@c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: de -*-
@ignore
- Translation of GIT committish: 06f227dd80f3a30cbf33c879b7c125079dfaf5c3
+ Translation of GIT committish: e5a609e373eae846857f9a6d70a402a3d42b7d94
When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the
version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors'
Guide, node Updating translation committishes.
@end ignore
-@c \version "2.16.0"
+@c \version "2.19.21"
@c Translators: Till Paala
werden. Ein Befehl heißt also @emph{nicht}:
@example
-\override Score.LyricText #'font-shape = #'italic
+\override Score.LyricText.font-shape = #'italic
@end example
@noindent
sondern
@example
-\override Score . LyricText #'font-shape = #'italic
+\override Score.LyricText.font-shape = #'italic
@end example
Punkte, Gesangstext mit Akzenten, verschiedene lateinische und nicht-lateinische
-Zeichen sowie auch etwa Sonderzeichen (wie ein Herz-Symbol) könn direkt in
-die Notationsdatei geschrieben werden. Es muss dabei sichergestell werden, dass
+Zeichen sowie auch etwa Sonderzeichen (wie ein Herz-Symbol) können direkt in
+die Notationsdatei geschrieben werden. Es muss dabei sichergestellt werden, dass
die Datei in der UTF-8-Kodierung gespeichert wird. Zu mehr Information siehe
@ref{Sonderzeichen}.
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
-\relative c'' { d8 c16 a bes8 f e' d c4 }
+\relative { d''8 c16 a bes8 f e' d c4 }
\addlyrics { „Schad’ um das schö -- ne grü -- ne Band, }
@end lilypond
müssen mit einem Backslash und weiteren Anführungszeichen begleitet werden:
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
-\relative c' { \time 3/4 e4 e4. e8 d4 e d c2. }
+\relative { \time 3/4 e'4 e4. e8 d4 e d c2. }
\addlyrics { "\"I" am so lone -- "ly,\"" said she }
@end lilypond
<<
\new Staff <<
\time 2/4
- \new Voice = "one" \relative c'' {
+ \new Voice = "one" \relative {
\voiceOne
- c4 b8. a16 g4. r8 a4 ( b ) c2
+ c''4 b8. a16 g4. r8 a4 ( b ) c2
}
- \new Voice = "two" \relative c' {
+ \new Voice = "two" \relative {
\voiceTwo
- s2 s4. f8 e4 d c2
+ s2 s4. f'8 e4 d c2
}
>>
@lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim]
<<
- \new Voice = "one" \relative c'' {
+ \new Voice = "one" \relative {
\time 2/4
- c4 b8. a16 g4. f8 e4 d c2
+ c''4 b8. a16 g4. f8 e4 d c2
}
% uses previous explicit duration of 2;
@cindex \lyricsto
@funindex \lyricsto
-@funindex lyricsto
Gesangstext kann an einer Melodie automatisch ausgerichtet werdne, indem
man den beannten @code{Voice}-Kontext mit der Melodie durch den Befehl
@subheading @code{\addlyrics} benutzen
-@funindex addlyrics
@funindex \addlyrics
Der @code{\addlyrics}-Befehl ist eigentlich nur eine Abkürzung für eine
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
{
\time 3/4
- \relative c' { c2 e4 g2. }
+ \relative { c'2 e4 g2. }
\addlyrics { play the game }
}
@end lilypond
@lilypond[ragged-right,verbatim,quote]
{
\time 3/4
- \relative c' { c2 e4 g2. }
+ \relative { c'2 e4 g2. }
\addlyrics { play the game }
\addlyrics { speel het spel }
\addlyrics { joue le jeu }
<<
\new Staff <<
\time 2/4
- \new Voice = "one" \relative c'' {
+ \new Voice = "one" \relative {
\voiceOne
- c4 b8. a16 g4. r8 a4 ( b ) c2
+ c''4 b8. a16 g4. r8 a4 ( b ) c2
}
- \new Voice = "two" \relative c' {
+ \new Voice = "two" \relative {
\voiceTwo
- s2 s4. f8 e8 d4. c2
+ s2 s4. f'8 e8 d4. c2
}
>>
% takes durations and alignment from notes in "one" initially
@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right]
<<
\new Staff {
- \relative c'' {
- c2 c2
+ \relative {
+ c''2 c2
d1
}
}
}
}
\new Staff {
- \relative c' {
- c8 c c c c c c c
+ \relative {
+ c'8 c c c c c c c
c8 c c c c c c c
}
}
@lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim]
{
- \relative c'' { \autoBeamOff
- r8 b c fis, fis c' b e, }
+ \relative { \autoBeamOff
+ r8 b' c fis, fis c' b e, }
\addlyrics { Che_in ques -- ta_e_in quel -- l'al -- tr'on -- da }
\addlyrics { "Che in" ques -- "ta e in" quel -- l'al -- tr'on -- da }
\addlyrics { Che~in ques -- ta~e~in quel -- l'al -- tr'on -- da }
@item
Melismen werden automatisch zu Noten erstellt, die übergebunden sind:
-@lilypond[quote,relative=2,verbatim]
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
- f4 g2 ~ |
- g4 e2 ~ |
- e8
+ f''4 g2 ~ |
+ 4 e2 ~ |
+ 8
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
Ky -- ri -- e __
über den Noten eines Melismas notiert. Auf diese Weise wird Gesangstext
üblicherweise notiert:
-@lilypond[quote,relative=2,verbatim]
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
- f4 g8 ( f e f )
+ f''4 g8 ( f e f )
e8 ( d e2 )
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
>>
@end lilypond
+Dabei ist zu beachten, dass Phrasierungsbogen die Erstellung eines
+Melsima nicht beeinflussen.
+
@item
Noten werden als ein Melisma betrachtet, wenn sie manuell mit einem Balken
versehen werden, vorausgesetzt, dass die automatische Bebalkung ausgeschaltet
ist. Siehe @ref{Einstellung von automatischen Balken}.
-@lilypond[quote,relative=2,verbatim]
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
\autoBeamOff
- f4 g8[ f e f]
+ f''4 g8[ f e f]
e2.
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
wenn sie zwischen @code{\melisma} und @code{\melismaEnd} eingeschlossen
sind:
-@lilypond[quote,relative=2,verbatim]
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
- f4 g8
+ f''4 g8
\melisma
f e f
\melismaEnd
>>
@end lilypond
-Mit dieser Methode können allerdings nicht zwei Melismen notiert werden,
-wenn sie direkt aufeinander folgen.
-
@item
Ein Melisma kann auch ausschließlich im Gesangstext notiert werden, indem man
einzlene Unterstriche (@code{_}) für jede Note eingibt, die zum Melisma
hinzugefügt werden soll.
-@lilypond[verbatim, quote, relative=2]
+@lilypond[verbatim, quote]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
- f4 g8 f e f
+ f''4 g8 f e f
e8 d e2
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
benutzen, ohne dass sie Melismen bezeichnen, wenn
@code{melismaBusyProperties} aufgerufen wird:
-@lilypond[relative=1,verbatim,quote]
+@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
\set melismaBusyProperties = #'()
- c4 d ( e )
- g8 [ f ] f4 ~ f
+ c'4 d ( e )
+ g8 [ f ] f4 ~ 4
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
Ky -- ri -- e e -- le -- i -- son
einzelnen Unterstrich im Gesangstext für jede Note des Melismas
angegeben werden:
-@lilypond[relative=1,verbatim,quote]
+@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
<<
- \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \new Voice = "melody" \relative {
\time 3/4
\set melismaBusyProperties = #'()
- c4 d ( e )
- g8 [ f ] ~ f4 ~ f
+ c'4 d ( e )
+ g8 [ f ] ~ 4 ~ f
}
\new Lyrics \lyricsto "melody" {
Ky -- ri -- _ e __ _ _ _
@code{\lyricmode}-Umgebung benutzt werden.
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
-musicOne = \relative c'' {
- c4 b8. a16 g4. f8 e4 d c2
+musicOne = \relative {
+ c''4 b8. a16 g4. f8 e4 d c2
}
verseOne = \lyricmode {
Joy to the world, the Lord is come.
angefordert werden, auch immer schon definiert sind. Beispielsweise:
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
-sopranoMusic = \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
-contraltoMusic = \relative c'' { a4 a a a }
+sopranoMusic = \relative { c''4 c c c }
+contraltoMusic = \relative { a'4 a a a }
sopranoWords = \lyricmode { Sop -- ra -- no words }
contraltoWords = \lyricmode { Con -- tral -- to words }
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
+ \relative { c''4 c c c }
}
}
\new Lyrics {
<<
\new Staff = "staff" {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
+ \relative { c''4 c c c }
}
}
\new Lyrics \with { alignAboveContext = "staff" } {
<<
\new Lyrics = "lyrics" \with {
% lyrics above a staff should have this override
- \override VerticalAxisGroup #'staff-affinity = #DOWN
+ \override VerticalAxisGroup.staff-affinity = #DOWN
}
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
+ \relative { c''4 c c c }
}
}
\context Lyrics = "lyrics" {
\new ChoirStaff <<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "sopranos" {
- \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
+ \relative { c''4 c c c }
}
}
\new Lyrics = "sopranos"
\new Lyrics = "contraltos" \with {
% lyrics above a staff should have this override
- \override VerticalAxisGroup #'staff-affinity = #DOWN
+ \override VerticalAxisGroup.staff-affinity = #DOWN
}
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "contraltos" {
- \relative c'' { a4 a a a }
+ \relative { a'4 a a a }
}
}
\context Lyrics = "sopranos" {
Notation Reference:
@ref{Reihenfolge des Kontextlayouts},
-@ref{Kontexte erstellen}.
+@ref{Kontexte erstellen und referenzieren}.
@node Silben horizontal verschieben
@code{minimum-distance}-Eigenschaft des
@code{LyricSpace}-Objekts gesetzt werden:
-@lilypond[relative=1,verbatim,quote,ragged-right]
-{
+@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right]
+\relative c' {
c c c c
- \override Lyrics.LyricSpace #'minimum-distance = #1.0
+ \override Lyrics.LyricSpace.minimum-distance = #1.0
c c c c
}
\addlyrics {
@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right]
\score {
- \relative c' {
- c c c c
+ \relative {
+ c' c c c
c c c c
}
\addlyrics {
\layout {
\context {
\Lyrics
- \override LyricSpace #'minimum-distance = #1.0
+ \override LyricSpace.minimum-distance = #1.0
}
}
}
Notensatz etwas zu beschleunigen, kann die Überprüfung abgestellt werden:
@example
-\override Score.PaperColumn #'keep-inside-line = ##f
+\override Score.PaperColumn.keep-inside-line = ##f
@end example
Damit Gesangstext auch nicht mit Taktlinien
\Lyrics
\consists "Bar_engraver"
\consists "Separating_line_group_engraver"
- \override BarLine #'transparent = ##t
+ \hide BarLine
@}
@}
@end example
-@c TODO Create and add lsr example of lyricMelismaAlignment
-@c It's used like this to center-align all lyric syllables,
-@c even when notes are tied. -td
-
-@ignore
-\layout
-{
- \context { \Score lyricMelismaAlignment = #0 }
-}
-@end ignore
-
@node Gesangstext und Wiederholungen
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat volta 2 { b4 b b b }
}
}
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat volta 2 { b4 b b b }
}
}
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat unfold 2 { b4 b b b }
}
}
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat volta 2 { b4 b b b }
}
}
<<
\new Staff {
\new Voice = "singleVoice" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat volta 3 { b4 b b b }
c4 c c c
}
}
@end lilypond
+@cindex alignBelowContext
+@funindex alignBelowContext
+
+Wenn diese Konstruktion jedoch innerhalb eines Mehrsystemkontexts
+eingebettet ist, wie etwa ein @code{ChoirStaff}, werden die Texte
+der zweiten und dritten Strophe unter dem untersten System ausgegeben
+werden.
+
+Um sie richtig zu positionieren, kann @code{alignBelowContext}
+eingesetzt werden:
+
+@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
+\score {
+ <<
+ \new Staff {
+ \new Voice = "melody" {
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
+ \repeat volta 3 { b4 b b b }
+ c4 c c c
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ \new Lyrics = "firstVerse" \lyricsto "melody" {
+ Not re -- peat -- ed.
+ <<
+ { The first time words. }
+ \new Lyrics = "secondVerse"
+ \with { alignBelowContext = #"firstVerse" } {
+ \set associatedVoice = "melody"
+ Sec -- ond time words.
+ }
+ \new Lyrics = "thirdVerse"
+ \with { alignBelowContext = #"secondVerse" } {
+ \set associatedVoice = "melody"
+ The third time words.
+ }
+ >>
+ The end sec -- tion.
+ }
+ \new Voice = "harmony" {
+ \relative {
+ f'4 f f f \repeat volta 2 { g8 g g4 g2 } a4 a8. a16 a2
+ }
+ }
+ >>
+}
+@end lilypond
+
@c TODO positioning a common line of lyrics
\new Staff {
\time 2/4
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 a a a
+ \relative {
+ a'4 a a a
\repeat volta 2 { b4 b }
\alternative { { b b } { b c } }
}
\new Staff {
\time 2/4
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- \repeat volta 2 { b4 b }
+ \relative {
+ \repeat volta 2 { b'4 b }
\alternative { { b b } { b c } }
c4 c
}
\new Staff {
\time 2/4
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
+ \relative {
\set melismaBusyProperties = #'()
- \repeat volta 2 { b4 b ~}
+ \repeat volta 2 { b'4 b ~}
\alternative { { b b } { b \repeatTie c } }
\unset melismaBusyProperties
c4 c
\new Staff {
\time 2/4
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- \repeat volta 2 { b4 b ~}
+ \relative {
+ \repeat volta 2 { b'4 b ~}
\alternative { { b b } { b \repeatTie c } }
c4 c
}
\new Staff {
\time 2/4
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c'' {
- \repeat volta 2 { b4 b ~}
+ \relative {
+ \repeat volta 2 { b'4 b ~}
\alternative { { b b } { b \repeatTie c } }
c4 c
}
\score {
<<
\new Voice = "melody" {
- \relative c' {
+ \relative {
<<
{
\voiceOne
- e4 e8 e
+ e'4 e8 e
}
\new Voice = "splitpart" {
\voiceTwo
Strophennummerierung kann hinzugefügt werden:
-@lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim,relative=2]
-\new Voice {
- \time 3/4 g2 e4 a2 f4 g2.
+@lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim]
+\new Voice \relative {
+ \time 3/4 g'2 e4 a2 f4 g2.
} \addlyrics {
\set stanza = #"1. "
Hi, my name is Bert.
werden mit der @code{vocalName}-Eigenschaft erstellt. Eine Kurzversion
kann mit @code{shortVocalName} definiert werden.
-@lilypond[ragged-right,quote,verbatim,relative=2]
-\new Voice {
- \time 3/4 g2 e4 a2 f4 g2.
+@lilypond[ragged-right,quote,verbatim]
+\new Voice \relative {
+ \time 3/4 g'2 e4 a2 f4 g2.
} \addlyrics {
\set vocalName = #"Bert "
Hi, my name is Bert.
@lilypond[verbatim,ragged-right,quote]
<<
- \relative c' \new Voice = "lahlah" {
+ \relative \new Voice = "lahlah" {
\set Staff.autoBeaming = ##f
- c4
+ c'4
\slurDotted
f8.[( g16])
a4
@lilypond[verbatim,ragged-right,quote]
<<
- \new Voice = melody \relative c' {
- f4 \appoggiatura a32 b4
- \grace { f16[ a16] } b2
+ \new Voice = melody \relative {
+ f'4 \appoggiatura a32 b4
+ \grace { f16 a16 } b2
\afterGrace b2 { f16[ a16] }
\appoggiatura a32 b4
\acciaccatura a8 b4
@lilypond[verbatim,ragged-right,quote]
<<
\new Voice = melody \relative c' {
- \grace { c16[( d e f] }
+ \grace { c16( d e f }
g1) f
}
\new Lyrics \with { includeGraceNotes = ##t }
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
<<
- \relative c' \new Voice = "lahlah" {
+ \relative \new Voice = "lahlah" {
\set Staff.autoBeaming = ##f
- c4
+ c'4
<<
\new Voice = "alternative" {
\voiceOne
- \times 2/3 {
+ \tuplet 3/2 {
% show associations clearly.
- \override NoteColumn #'force-hshift = #-3
+ \override NoteColumn.force-hshift = #-3
f8 f g
}
}
wie das Beispiel zeigt:
@lilypond[ragged-right,verbatim,quote]
-melody = \relative c' {
-e d c d | e e e e |
+melody = \relative {
+e' d c d | e e e e |
d d e d | c1 |
}
Art von Notensatz zu produzieren.
@lilypond[ragged-right,quote,verbatim]
-melody = \relative c' {
- c4 c c c | d d d d
+melody = \relative {
+ c'4 c c c | d d d d
}
text = \lyricmode {
"It has two lines."
}
}
- \vspace #0.1 % adds vertical spacing between verses
+ \combine \null \vspace #0.1 % adds vertical spacing between verses
\line { \bold "3."
\column {
"This is verse three."
"It has two lines."
}
}
- \vspace #0.1 % adds vertical spacing between verses
+ \combine \null \vspace #0.1 % adds vertical spacing between verses
\line { \bold "5."
\column {
"This is verse five."
\new ChoirStaff <<
\new Staff {
\new Voice {
- \relative c'' { g4\f g g g }
+ \relative { g'4\f g g g }
}
}
\new Staff {
\new Voice {
- \relative c' { d4 d d\p d }
+ \relative { d'4 d d\p d }
}
}
>>
\layout {
\context {
\Score
- \override DynamicText #'direction = #UP
- \override DynamicLineSpanner #'direction = #UP
+ \override DynamicText.direction = #UP
+ \override DynamicLineSpanner.direction = #UP
}
}
}
@menu
* Verweise für Oper und Musical::
* Namen von Figuren::
-* Musikalische Stichnoten
+* Musikalische Stichnoten::
* Gesprochene Musik::
* Dialog zur Musik::
@end menu
@ref{Verschachtelte Notensysteme},
@ref{Seitenlayout},
@ref{Systeme trennen},
-@ref{Transposition},
+@ref{Transponieren},
@ref{Orchesterstimmen erstellen},
@ref{Text eingeben}
@ref{Fußnoten erstellen}.
\new Staff {
\set Staff.vocalName = \markup \smallCaps Kaspar
\set Staff.shortVocalName = \markup \smallCaps Kas.
- \relative c' {
+ \relative {
\clef "G_8"
- c4 c c c
+ c'4 c c c
\break
c4 c c c
}
\set Staff.vocalName = \markup \smallCaps Melchior
\set Staff.shortVocalName = \markup \smallCaps Mel
\clef "bass"
- \relative c' {
+ \relative {
a4 a a a
a4 a a a
}
Textbeschriftungen vornehmen. Oft wird eine bestimmte Schriftart
hierfür benutzt.
-@lilypond[quote,verbatim,relative=1]
-\clef "G_8"
-c4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Kaspar
-c c c
-\clef "bass"
-a4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Melchior
-a a a
-\clef "G_8"
-c4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Kaspar
-c c c
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
+\relative c' {
+ \clef "G_8"
+ c4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Kaspar
+ c c c
+ \clef "bass"
+ a4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Melchior
+ a a a
+ \clef "G_8"
+ c4^\markup \fontsize #1 \smallCaps Kaspar
+ c c c
+}
@end lilypond
Wenn sehr viele Figurenwechsel vorkommen, kann es auch einfacher
#`((instrumentTransposition . ,(ly:make-pitch -1 0 0))
(shortInstrumentName . "Kas.")
(clefGlyph . "clefs.G")
- (clefOctavation . -7)
+ (clefTransposition . -7)
(middleCPosition . 1)
(clefPosition . -2)
(instrumentCueName . ,(markup #:fontsize 1 #:smallCaps "Kaspar"))
#`((instrumentTransposition . ,(ly:make-pitch 0 0 0))
(shortInstrumentName . "Mel.")
(clefGlyph . "clefs.F")
- (clefOctavation . 0)
+ (clefTransposition . 0)
(middleCPosition . 6)
(clefPosition . 2)
(instrumentCueName . ,(markup #:fontsize 1 #:smallCaps "Melchior"))
einige Hilfestellungen.
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
-flute = \relative c'' {
- s4 s4 e g
+flute = \relative {
+ s4 s4 e'' g
}
\addQuote "flute" { \flute }
-pianoRH = \relative c'' {
- c4. g8
+pianoRH = \relative {
+ c''4. g8
% position name of cue-ing instrument just before the cue notes,
% and above the staff
- s1*0^\markup { \right-align { \tiny "Flute" } }
+ \new CueVoice {
+ \override InstrumentSwitch.self-alignment-X = #RIGHT
+ \set instrumentCueName = "Flute"
+ }
\cueDuring "flute" #UP { g4 bes4 }
}
-pianoLH = \relative c { c4 <c' e> e, <g c> }
+pianoLH = \relative { c4 <c' e> e, <g c> }
\score {
\new PianoStaff <<
pianoRH = \relative c'' {
\transposition c'
% position name of cue-ing instrument below the staff
- s1*0_\markup { \right-align { \tiny "Clar." } }
+ \new CueVoice {
+ \override InstrumentSwitch.self-alignment-X = #RIGHT
+ \override InstrumentSwitch.direction = #DOWN
+ \set instrumentCueName = "Clar."
+ }
\cueDuring "clarinet" #DOWN { c4. g8 }
g4 bes4
}
-pianoLH = \relative c { c4 <c' e> e, <g c> }
+pianoLH = \relative { c4 <c' e> e, <g c> }
\score {
<<
meistens in kursiver Schrift, wobei der Beginn der Phrasen mit einem
musikalischen Moment verklammert ist.
-@lilypond[quote,verbatim,relative=2]
-a4^\markup { \smallCaps { Alex - } \italic { He's gone } } a a a
-a4 a a^\markup { \smallCaps { Bethan - } \italic Where? } a
-a4 a a a
+@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
+\relative {
+ a'4^\markup { \smallCaps { Alex - } \italic { He's gone } } a a a
+ a4 a a^\markup { \smallCaps { Bethan - } \italic Where? } a
+ a4 a a a
+}
@end lilypond
Für längere Abschnitt kann es nötig sein, die Noten zu dehnen, damit
@c manually adjusted to suit the imposed line length. -td
@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right]
-music = \relative c'' {
- \repeat unfold 3 { a4 a a a }
+music = \relative {
+ \repeat unfold 3 { a'4 a a a }
}
dialogue = \lyricmode {
\score {
<<
\new Lyrics \with {
- \override LyricText #'font-shape = #'italic
- \override LyricText #'self-alignment-X = #LEFT
+ \override LyricText.font-shape = #'italic
+ \override LyricText.self-alignment-X = #LEFT
}
{ \dialogue }
\new Staff {
der gesprochenen Worte orientiert.
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
-stemOff = { \override Staff.Stem #'transparent = ##t }
+stemOff = { \hide Staff.Stem }
\relative c' {
\stemOff
\score {
\new StaffGroup <<
\new Staff {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 b c2 |
+ \relative {
+ a'4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
}
}
\new Staff {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 b c2 |
+ \relative {
+ a'4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
}
\layout {
\context {
\Staff
- \remove Bar_engraver
+ \remove "Bar_engraver"
}
}
}
\score {
\new ChoirStaff <<
\new Staff
- \with { \remove Bar_engraver } {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 b c2 |
+ \with { \remove "Bar_engraver" } {
+ \relative {
+ a'4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
}
}
\new Staff {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 b c2 |
+ \relative {
+ a'4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
}
unsichtbare Taktstriche mit @code{\bar ""} eingefügt werden, wo
Zeilenumbrüche stattfinden sollen.
-@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2]
-a4 b c2 |
-\cadenzaOn
-a4 b c2
-a4 b c2
-\bar ""
-a4 b c2
-a4 b c2
-\cadenzaOff
-a4 b c2 |
-a4 b c2 |
+@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
+\relative a' {
+ a4 b c2 |
+ \cadenzaOn
+ a4 b c2
+ a4 b c2
+ \bar ""
+ a4 b c2
+ a4 b c2
+ \cadenzaOff
+ a4 b c2 |
+ a4 b c2 |
+}
@end lilypond
Pausen können als modifizierte Taktlinien notiert werden:
-@lilypond[verbatim, quote,relative=2]
-a4
-\cadenzaOn
-b c2
-a4 b c2
-\bar "'"
-a4 b c2
-a4 b c2
-\bar ":"
-a4 b c2
-\bar "dashed"
-a4 b c2
-\bar "||"
+@lilypond[verbatim, quote]
+\relative a' {
+ a4
+ \cadenzaOn
+ b c2
+ a4 b c2
+ \bar "'"
+ a4 b c2
+ a4 b c2
+ \bar ";"
+ a4 b c2
+ \bar "!"
+ a4 b c2
+ \bar "||"
+}
@end lilypond
Alternativ werden die Pausenzeichen der Notation des Gregorianischen Chorals
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
divisioMinima = {
- \once \override BreathingSign #'stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-minima
- \once \override BreathingSign #'Y-offset = #0
+ \once \override BreathingSign.stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-minima
+ \once \override BreathingSign.Y-offset = #0
\breathe
}
divisioMaior = {
- \once \override BreathingSign #'stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-maior
- \once \override BreathingSign #'Y-offset = #0
+ \once \override BreathingSign.stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-maior
+ \once \override BreathingSign.Y-offset = #0
\breathe
}
divisioMaxima = {
- \once \override BreathingSign #'stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-maxima
- \once \override BreathingSign #'Y-offset = #0
+ \once \override BreathingSign.stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::divisio-maxima
+ \once \override BreathingSign.Y-offset = #0
\breathe
}
finalis = {
- \once \override BreathingSign #'stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::finalis
- \once \override BreathingSign #'Y-offset = #0
+ \once \override BreathingSign.stencil = #ly:breathing-sign::finalis
+ \once \override BreathingSign.Y-offset = #0
\breathe
}
\score {
- \relative c'' {
- g2 a4 g
+ \relative {
+ g'2 a4 g
\divisioMinima
g2 a4 g
\divisioMaior
\layout {
\context {
\Staff
- \remove Bar_engraver
+ \remove "Bar_engraver"
}
}
}
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
\score {
\new Staff {
- \relative c'' {
- a4 b c2 |
+ \relative {
+ a'4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
a4 b c2 |
}
\layout {
\context {
\Staff
- \remove Bar_engraver
- \remove Time_signature_engraver
- \remove Clef_engraver
+ \remove "Bar_engraver"
+ \remove "Time_signature_engraver"
+ \remove "Clef_engraver"
}
}
}
zentriert.
@lilypond[verbatim,quote]
-SopranoMusic = \relative g' {
- g1 | c2 b | a1 | \bar "||"
+SopranoMusic = \relative {
+ g'1 | c2 b | a1 | \bar "||"
a1 | d2 c | c b | c1 | \bar "||"
}
-AltoMusic = \relative c' {
- e1 | g2 g | f1 |
+AltoMusic = \relative {
+ e'1 | g2 g | f1 |
f1 | f2 e | d d | e1 |
}
-TenorMusic = \relative a {
- c1 | c2 c | c1 |
+TenorMusic = \relative {
+ c'1 | c2 c | c1 |
d1 | g,2 g | g g | g1 |
}
-BassMusic = \relative c {
+BassMusic = \relative {
c1 | e2 e | f1 |
d1 | b2 c | g' g | c,1 |
}
\layout {
\context {
\Score
- \override SpacingSpanner
- #'base-shortest-duration = #(ly:make-moment 1 2)
+ \override SpacingSpanner.base-shortest-duration = #(ly:make-moment 1/2)
}
\context {
\Staff
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