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[mothur.git] / readtree.cpp
1 /*
2  *  readtree.cpp
3  *  Mothur
4  *
5  *  Created by Sarah Westcott on 1/22/09.
6  *  Copyright 2009 Schloss Lab UMASS Amherst. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  */
9
10 #include "readtree.h"
11
12 /***********************************************************************/
13 ReadTree::ReadTree() {
14         try {
15                 m = MothurOut::getInstance();
16         }
17         catch(exception& e) {
18                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadTree", "ReadTree");
19                 exit(1);
20         }
21 }
22 /***********************************************************************/
23 int ReadTree::AssembleTrees() {
24          try {
25                  //assemble users trees
26                  for (int i = 0; i < Trees.size(); i++) {
27                          if (m->control_pressed) { return 0;  }
28                          Trees[i]->assembleTree();
29                  }
30                  return 0;
31          }
32         catch(exception& e) {
33                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadTree", "AssembleTrees");
34                 exit(1);
35         }
36 }
37 /***********************************************************************/
38 int ReadTree::readSpecialChar(istream& f, char c, string name) {
39     try {
40         
41                 m->gobble(f);
42                 char d = f.get();
43         
44                 if(d == EOF){
45                         m->mothurOut("Error: Input file ends prematurely, expecting a " + name + "\n");
46                         exit(1);
47                 }
48                 if(d != c){
49                         m->mothurOut("Error: Expected " + name + " in input file.  Found " + toString(d) + ".\n");
50                         exit(1);
51                 }
52                 if(d == ')' && f.peek() == '\n'){
53                         m->gobble(f);
54                 }       
55                 return d;
56         }
57         catch(exception& e) {
58                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadTree", "readSpecialChar");
59                 exit(1);
60         }
61 }
62 /**************************************************************************************************/
63
64 int ReadTree::readNodeChar(istream& f) {
65         try {
66 //              while(isspace(d=f.get()))               {;}
67                 m->gobble(f);
68                 char d = f.get();
69
70                 if(d == EOF){
71                         m->mothurOut("Error: Input file ends prematurely, expecting a left parenthesis\n");
72                         exit(1);
73                 }
74                 return d;
75         }
76         catch(exception& e) {
77                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadTree", "readNodeChar");
78                 exit(1);
79         }
80 }
81
82 /**************************************************************************************************/
83
84 float ReadTree::readBranchLength(istream& f) {
85     try {
86                 float b;
87         
88                 if(!(f >> b)){
89                         m->mothurOut("Error: Missing branch length in input tree.\n");
90                         exit(1);
91                 }
92                 m->gobble(f);
93                 return b;
94         }
95         catch(exception& e) {
96                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadTree", "readBranchLength");
97                 exit(1);
98         }
99 }
100
101 /***********************************************************************/
102 /***********************************************************************/
103
104 //Child Classes Below
105
106 /***********************************************************************/
107 /***********************************************************************/
108 //This class reads a file in Newick form and stores it in a tree.
109
110 int ReadNewickTree::read(CountTable* ct) {
111         try {
112                 holder = "";
113                 int c, error;
114                 int comment = 0;
115                 
116                 //if you are not a nexus file 
117                 if ((c = filehandle.peek()) != '#') {  
118                         while((c = filehandle.peek()) != EOF) { 
119                                 while ((c = filehandle.peek()) != EOF) {
120                                         // get past comments
121                                         if(c == '[') {
122                                                 comment = 1;
123                                         }
124                                         if(c == ']'){
125                                                 comment = 0;
126                                         }
127                                         if((c == '(') && (comment != 1)){ break; }
128                                         filehandle.get();
129                                 }
130
131                                 //make new tree
132                                 T = new Tree(ct); 
133
134                                 numNodes = T->getNumNodes();
135                                 numLeaves = T->getNumLeaves();
136                                 
137                                 error = readTreeString(ct); 
138                                 
139                                 //save trees for later commands
140                                 Trees.push_back(T); 
141                                 m->gobble(filehandle);
142                         }
143                 //if you are a nexus file
144                 }else if ((c = filehandle.peek()) == '#') {
145                         //get right number of seqs from nexus file.
146                         Tree* temp = new Tree(ct);  delete temp;
147                         
148                         nexusTranslation(ct);  //reads file through the translation and updates treemap
149                         while((c = filehandle.peek()) != EOF) { 
150                                 // get past comments
151                                 while ((c = filehandle.peek()) != EOF) {        
152                                         if(holder == "[" || holder == "[!"){
153                                                 comment = 1;
154                                         }
155                                         if(holder == "]"){
156                                                 comment = 0;
157                                         }
158                                         if((holder == "tree" || holder == "end;") && comment != 1){ holder = ""; comment = 0; break;}
159                                         filehandle >> holder;
160                                 }
161                         
162                                 //pass over the "tree rep.6878900 = "
163                                 while (((c = filehandle.get()) != '(') && ((c = filehandle.peek()) != EOF) ) {;}
164                                         
165                                 if (c == EOF ) { break; }
166                                 filehandle.putback(c);  //put back first ( of tree.
167                                 
168                                 //make new tree
169                                 T = new Tree(ct); 
170                                 numNodes = T->getNumNodes();
171                                 numLeaves = T->getNumLeaves();
172                                 
173                                 //read tree info
174                                 error = readTreeString(ct); 
175                                  
176                                 //save trees for later commands
177                                 Trees.push_back(T); 
178                         }
179                 }
180                 
181                 if (error != 0) { readOk = error; } 
182                 
183                 filehandle.close();
184
185                 return readOk;
186         }
187         catch(exception& e) {
188                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadNewickTree", "read");
189                 exit(1);
190         }
191 }
192 /**************************************************************************************************/
193 //This function read the file through the translation of the sequences names and updates treemap.
194 string ReadNewickTree::nexusTranslation(CountTable* ct) {
195         try {
196                 
197                 holder = "";
198                 int numSeqs = m->Treenames.size(); //must save this some when we clear old names we can still know how many sequences there were
199                 int comment = 0;
200                 
201                 // get past comments
202                 while(holder != "translate" && holder != "Translate"){  
203                         if(holder == "[" || holder == "[!"){
204                                 comment = 1;
205                         }
206                         if(holder == "]"){
207                                 comment = 0;
208                         }
209                         filehandle >> holder; 
210                         if(holder == "tree" && comment != 1){return holder;}
211                 }
212     
213                 string number, name;
214                 for(int i=0;i<numSeqs;i++){
215                         
216                         filehandle >> number;
217                         filehandle >> name;
218                         name.erase(name.end()-1);  //erase the comma
219                         ct->renameSeq(name, toString(number));
220                 }
221                 
222                 return name;
223         }
224         catch(exception& e) {
225                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadNewickTree", "nexusTranslation");
226                 exit(1);
227         }
228 }
229
230 /**************************************************************************************************/
231 int ReadNewickTree::readTreeString(CountTable* ct) {
232         try {
233                 
234                 int n = 0;
235                 int lc, rc; 
236                 
237                 int rooted = 0;
238         
239                 int ch = filehandle.peek();     
240                 
241                 if(ch == '('){
242                         n = numLeaves;  //number of leaves / sequences, we want node 1 to start where the leaves left off
243
244                         lc = readNewickInt(filehandle, n, T, ct);
245                         if (lc == -1) { m->mothurOut("error with lc"); m->mothurOutEndLine(); return -1; } //reports an error in reading
246         
247                         if(filehandle.peek()==','){                                                     
248                                 readSpecialChar(filehandle,',',"comma");
249                         }
250                         // ';' means end of tree.                                                                                               
251                         else if((ch=filehandle.peek())==';' || ch=='['){                
252                                 rooted = 1;                                                                     
253                         }       
254                 
255                         if(rooted != 1){                                                                
256                                 rc = readNewickInt(filehandle, n, T, ct);
257                                 if (rc == -1) { m->mothurOut("error with rc"); m->mothurOutEndLine(); return -1; } //reports an error in reading
258                                 if(filehandle.peek() == ')'){                                   
259                                         readSpecialChar(filehandle,')',"right parenthesis");
260                                 }                                                                                       
261                         }       
262                 }
263                 //note: treeclimber had the code below added - not sure why?
264                 else{
265                         filehandle.putback(ch);
266                         char name[MAX_LINE];
267                         filehandle.get(name, MAX_LINE,'\n');
268                         SKIPLINE(filehandle, ch);
269                 
270                         n = T->getIndex(name);
271
272                         if(n!=0){
273                                 m->mothurOut("Internal error: The only taxon is not taxon 0.\n");
274                                 //exit(1);
275                                 readOk = -1; return -1;
276                         }
277                         lc = rc = -1;
278                 } 
279                 
280                 while(((ch=filehandle.get())!=';') && (filehandle.eof() != true)){;}    
281                                                         
282                 if(rooted != 1){                                                                        
283                         T->tree[n].setChildren(lc,rc);
284                         T->tree[n].setBranchLength(0);
285                         T->tree[n].setParent(-1);
286                         if(lc!=-1){             T->tree[lc].setParent(n);               }
287                         if(rc!=-1){             T->tree[rc].setParent(n);               }
288                 }
289                 
290                 //T->printTree(); cout << endl;
291                 return 0;
292         
293         }
294         catch(exception& e) {
295                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadNewickTree", "readTreeString");
296                 exit(1);
297         }
298 }
299 /**************************************************************************************************/
300
301 int ReadNewickTree::readNewickInt(istream& f, int& n, Tree* T, CountTable* ct) {
302         try {
303                 
304                 if (m->control_pressed) { return -1; } 
305                 
306                 int c = readNodeChar(f);
307
308                 if(c == '('){
309                 
310                         //to account for multifurcating trees generated by fasttree, we are forcing them to be bifurcating
311                         //read all children
312                         vector<int> childrenNodes;
313                         while(f.peek() != ')'){
314                                 int child = readNewickInt(f, n, T, ct);
315                                 if (child == -1) { return -1; } //reports an error in reading
316                 //cout << "child = " << child << endl;          
317                                 childrenNodes.push_back(child);
318                                 
319                                 //after a child you either have , or ), check for both
320                                 if(f.peek()==')'){  break;  }
321                                 else if (f.peek()==',') {   readSpecialChar(f,',',"comma");  }
322                                 else {;}
323                         }
324         //cout << childrenNodes.size() << endl;         
325                         if (childrenNodes.size() < 2) {  m->mothurOut("Error in tree, please correct."); m->mothurOutEndLine(); return -1; }
326                         
327                         //then force into 2 node structure
328                         for (int i = 1; i < childrenNodes.size(); i++) {
329                         
330                                 int lc, rc;
331                                 if (i == 1) { lc = childrenNodes[i-1]; rc = childrenNodes[i]; }
332                                 else { lc = n-1; rc = childrenNodes[i]; }
333                         //cout << i << '\t' << lc << '\t' << rc << endl;        
334                                 T->tree[n].setChildren(lc,rc);
335                                 T->tree[lc].setParent(n);
336                                 T->tree[rc].setParent(n);
337                                 
338                                 //T->printTree(); cout << endl;
339                                 n++;
340                         }
341                         
342                         //to account for extra ++ in looping
343                         n--;
344                         
345                         if(f.peek()==')'){      
346                                 readSpecialChar(f,')',"right parenthesis");     
347                                 //to pass over labels in trees
348                                 c=filehandle.get();
349                                 while((c!=',') && (c != -1) && (c!= ':') && (c!=';')&& (c!=')')){ c=filehandle.get(); }
350                                 filehandle.putback(c);
351                         }                       
352                 
353                         if(f.peek() == ':'){                                                                          
354                                 readSpecialChar(f,':',"colon"); 
355                                                                                 
356                                 if(n >= numNodes){ m->mothurOut("Error: Too many nodes in input tree\n");  readOk = -1; return -1; }
357                                 
358                                 T->tree[n].setBranchLength(readBranchLength(f));
359                         }else{
360                                 T->tree[n].setBranchLength(0.0); 
361                         }                                               
362                                                 
363                         return n++;
364                 
365                 }else{
366                         f.putback(c);
367                         string name = "";
368                         char d=f.get();
369                         while(d != ':' && d != ',' && d!=')' && d!='\n'){                                       
370                                 name += d;
371                                 d=f.get();
372                         }
373 //cout << name << endl;
374                         int blen = 0;
375                         if(d == ':')    {               blen = 1;       }               
376                 
377                         f.putback(d);
378                 
379                         //set group info
380                         vector<string> group = ct->getGroups(name);
381             //cout << name << endl;     
382                         //find index in tree of name
383                         int n1 = T->getIndex(name);
384                         
385                         //adds sequence names that are not in group file to the "xxx" group
386                         if(group.size() == 0) {
387                                 m->mothurOut("Name: " + name + " is not in your groupfile, and will be disregarded. \n");  //readOk = -1; return n1;
388                                 
389                 vector<string> currentGroups = ct->getNamesOfGroups();
390                 if (!m->inUsersGroups("xxx", currentGroups)) {  ct->addGroup("xxx");  }
391                 currentGroups = ct->getNamesOfGroups();
392                 vector<int> thisCounts; thisCounts.resize(currentGroups.size(), 0);
393                 for (int h = 0; h < currentGroups.size(); h++) {  
394                     if (currentGroups[h] == "xxx") {  thisCounts[h] = 1;  break; }
395                 }
396                 ct->push_back(name, thisCounts);
397                 
398                                 group.push_back("xxx");
399                         }                       
400                         T->tree[n1].setGroup(group);
401                         T->tree[n1].setChildren(-1,-1);
402                 
403                         if(blen == 1){  
404                                 f.get();
405                                 T->tree[n1].setBranchLength(readBranchLength(f));
406                         }else{
407                                 T->tree[n1].setBranchLength(0.0);
408                         }
409                 
410                         while((c=f.get())!=0 && (c != ':' && c != ',' && c!=')') )              {;}             
411         
412                         f.putback(c);
413                 
414                         return n1;
415                 }
416         }
417         catch(exception& e) {
418                 m->errorOut(e, "ReadNewickTree", "readNewickInt");
419                 exit(1);
420         }
421 }
422 /**************************************************************************************************/
423 /**************************************************************************************************/
424