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1 /*
2  *  distancecommand.cpp
3  *  Mothur
4  *
5  *  Created by Sarah Westcott on 5/7/09.
6  *  Copyright 2009 Schloss Lab UMASS Amherst. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  */
9
10 #include "distancecommand.h"
11 #include "ignoregaps.h"
12 #include "eachgapdist.h"
13 #include "eachgapignore.h"
14 #include "onegapdist.h"
15 #include "onegapignore.h"
16
17 //**********************************************************************************************************************
18
19 DistanceCommand::DistanceCommand(string option){
20         try {
21                 abort = false;
22                 Estimators.clear();
23                 
24                 //allow user to run help
25                 if(option == "help") { help(); abort = true; }
26                 
27                 else {
28                         //valid paramters for this command
29                         string Array[] =  {"fasta", "phylip", "calc", "countends", "cutoff", "processors"};
30                         vector<string> myArray (Array, Array+(sizeof(Array)/sizeof(string)));
31                         
32                         OptionParser parser(option);
33                         map<string, string> parameters = parser.getParameters();
34                         
35                         ValidParameters validParameter;
36                 
37                         //check to make sure all parameters are valid for command
38                         for (map<string, string>::iterator it2 = parameters.begin(); it2 != parameters.end(); it2++) { 
39                                 if (validParameter.isValidParameter(it2->first, myArray, it2->second) != true) {  abort = true;  }
40                         }
41                         
42                         //check for required parameters
43                         fastafile = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "fasta", true);
44                         if (fastafile == "not found") { cout << "fasta is a required parameter for the dist.seqs command." << endl; abort = true; }
45                         else if (fastafile == "not open") { abort = true; }     
46                         else{
47                                 ifstream inFASTA;
48                                 openInputFile(fastafile, inFASTA);
49                                 alignDB = SequenceDB(inFASTA); 
50                                 inFASTA.close();
51                         }
52
53                         //check for optional parameter and set defaults
54                         // ...at some point should added some additional type checking...
55                         calc = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "calc", false);                     
56                         if (calc == "not found") { calc = "onegap";  }
57                         else { 
58                                  if (calc == "default")  {  calc = "onegap";  }
59                         }
60                         splitAtDash(calc, Estimators);
61
62                         string temp;
63                         temp = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "countends", false);        if(temp == "not found"){        temp = "T";     }
64                         convert(temp, countends); 
65                         
66                         temp = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "cutoff", false);           if(temp == "not found"){        temp = "1.0"; }
67                         convert(temp, cutoff); 
68                         
69                         temp = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "processors", false);       if(temp == "not found"){        temp = "1"; }
70                         convert(temp, processors); 
71                         
72                         phylip = validParameter.validFile(parameters, "phylip", false);         if(phylip == "not found"){      phylip = "F"; }
73         
74                         
75                         ValidCalculators validCalculator;
76                         
77                         if (isTrue(countends) == true) {
78                                 for (int i=0; i<Estimators.size(); i++) {
79                                         if (validCalculator.isValidCalculator("distance", Estimators[i]) == true) { 
80                                                 if (Estimators[i] == "nogaps")                  {       distCalculator = new ignoreGaps();      }
81                                                 else if (Estimators[i] == "eachgap")    {       distCalculator = new eachGapDist();     }
82                                                 else if (Estimators[i] == "onegap")             {       distCalculator = new oneGapDist();      }
83                                         }
84                                 }
85                         }else {
86                                 for (int i=0; i<Estimators.size(); i++) {
87                                         if (validCalculator.isValidCalculator("distance", Estimators[i]) == true) { 
88                                                 if (Estimators[i] == "nogaps")          {       distCalculator = new ignoreGaps();                                      }
89                                                 else if (Estimators[i] == "eachgap"){   distCalculator = new eachGapIgnoreTermGapDist();        }
90                                                 else if (Estimators[i] == "onegap")     {       distCalculator = new oneGapIgnoreTermGapDist();         }
91                                         }
92                                 }
93                         }
94
95                 }
96                                 
97         }
98         catch(exception& e) {
99                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function DistanceCommand. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
100                 exit(1);
101         }
102         catch(...) {
103                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function DistanceCommand. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
104                 exit(1);
105         }       
106 }
107
108 //**********************************************************************************************************************
109
110 DistanceCommand::~DistanceCommand(){
111         
112         for(int i=0;i<lines.size();i++){
113                 delete lines[i];
114         }
115         
116 }
117         
118 //**********************************************************************************************************************
119
120 void DistanceCommand::help(){
121         try {
122                 cout << "The dist.seqs command reads a file containing sequences and creates a distance file." << "\n";
123                 cout << "The dist.seqs command parameters are fasta, calc, countends, cutoff and processors.  " << "\n";
124                 cout << "The fasta parameter is required." << "\n";
125                 cout << "The calc parameter allows you to specify the method of calculating the distances.  Your options are: nogaps, onegap or eachgap. The default is onegap." << "\n";
126                 cout << "The countends parameter allows you to specify whether to include terminal gaps in distance.  Your options are: T or F. The default is T." << "\n";
127                 cout << "The cutoff parameter allows you to specify maximum distance to keep. The default is 1.0." << "\n";
128                 cout << "The processors parameter allows you to specify number of processors to use.  The default is 1." << "\n";
129                 cout << "The dist.seqs command should be in the following format: " << "\n";
130                 cout << "dist.seqs(fasta=yourFastaFile, calc=yourCalc, countends=yourEnds, cutoff= yourCutOff, processors=yourProcessors) " << "\n";
131                 cout << "Example dist.seqs(fasta=amazon.fasta, calc=eachgap, countends=F, cutoff= 2.0, processors=3)." << "\n";
132                 cout << "Note: No spaces between parameter labels (i.e. calc), '=' and parameters (i.e.yourCalc)." << "\n" << "\n";
133         }
134         catch(exception& e) {
135                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function help. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
136                 exit(1);
137         }
138         catch(...) {
139                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function help. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
140                 exit(1);
141         }       
142 }
143
144
145 //**********************************************************************************************************************
146
147 int DistanceCommand::execute(){
148         try {
149                 
150                 if (abort == true) { return 0; }
151                 
152                 int numSeqs = alignDB.getNumSeqs();
153                 cutoff += 0.005;
154                 
155                 string outputFile;
156                 
157                 //doses the user want the phylip formatted file as well
158                 if (isTrue(phylip) == true) {
159                         outputFile = getRootName(fastafile) + "phylip.dist";
160                         remove(outputFile.c_str());
161                         
162                         //output numSeqs to phylip formatted dist file
163                 }else { //user wants column format
164                         outputFile = getRootName(fastafile) + "dist";
165                         remove(outputFile.c_str());
166                 }
167                                 
168                 //#     if defined (_WIN32)
169                 //figure out how to implement the fork and wait commands in windows
170                 //      driver(distCalculator, seqDB, 0, numSeqs, distFile, phylipFile, cutoff);
171                 //#     endif
172                 
173                                 
174 #if defined (__APPLE__) || (__MACH__) || (linux) || (__linux)
175                 //if you don't need to fork anything
176                 if(processors == 1){
177                         driver(0, numSeqs, outputFile, cutoff);
178                 }else{ //you have multiple processors
179                         
180                         for (int i = 0; i < processors; i++) {
181                                 lines.push_back(new linePair());
182                                 lines[i]->start = int (sqrt(float(i)/float(processors)) * numSeqs);
183                                 lines[i]->end = int (sqrt(float(i+1)/float(processors)) * numSeqs);
184                         }
185
186                         createProcesses(outputFile); 
187                 
188                         map<int, int>::iterator it = processIDS.begin();
189                         rename((outputFile + toString(it->second) + ".temp").c_str(), outputFile.c_str());
190                         it++;
191                         
192                         //append and remove temp files
193                         for (; it != processIDS.end(); it++) {
194                                 appendFiles((outputFile + toString(it->second) + ".temp"), outputFile);
195                                 remove((outputFile + toString(it->second) + ".temp").c_str());
196                         }
197                 }
198 #else
199                 ifstream inFASTA;
200                 driver(0, numSeqs, outputFile, cutoff);
201 #endif
202                 
203                 delete distCalculator;
204                 
205                 return 0;
206                 
207         }
208         catch(exception& e) {
209                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function execute. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
210                 exit(1);
211         }
212         catch(...) {
213                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function execute. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
214                 exit(1);
215         }       
216 }
217 /**************************************************************************************************/
218 void DistanceCommand::createProcesses(string filename) {
219         try {
220 #if defined (__APPLE__) || (__MACH__) || (linux) || (__linux)
221                 int process = 0;
222                 processIDS.clear();
223                 
224                 //loop through and create all the processes you want
225                 while (process != processors) {
226                         int pid = fork();
227                         
228                         if (pid > 0) {
229                                 processIDS[lines[process]->end] = pid;  //create map from line number to pid so you can append files in correct order later
230                                 process++;
231                         }else if (pid == 0){
232                                 driver(lines[process]->start, lines[process]->end, filename + toString(getpid()) + ".temp", cutoff);
233                                 exit(0);
234                         }else { cout << "unable to spawn the necessary processes." << endl; exit(0); }
235                 }
236         
237                 //force parent to wait until all the processes are done
238                 for (map<int, int>::iterator it = processIDS.begin(); it != processIDS.end(); it++) { 
239                         int temp = it->second;
240                         wait(&temp);
241                 }
242 #endif
243         }
244         catch(exception& e) {
245                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function createProcesses. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
246                 exit(1);
247         }
248         catch(...) {
249                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function createProcesses. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
250                 exit(1);
251         }       
252 }
253
254 /**************************************************************************************************/
255 /////// need to fix to work with calcs and sequencedb
256 int DistanceCommand::driver(int startLine, int endLine, string dFileName, float cutoff){
257         try {
258
259                 int startTime = time(NULL);
260                 
261                 //column file
262                 ofstream outFile(dFileName.c_str(), ios::trunc);
263                 outFile.setf(ios::fixed, ios::showpoint);
264                 outFile << setprecision(4);
265                 
266                 if(isTrue(phylip) && startLine == 0){   outFile << alignDB.getNumSeqs() << endl;        }
267                 for(int i=startLine;i<endLine;i++){
268                         if(isTrue(phylip))      {       outFile << alignDB.get(i).getName() << '\t';    }
269                         for(int j=0;j<i;j++){
270                                 distCalculator->calcDist(alignDB.get(i), alignDB.get(j));
271                                 double dist = distCalculator->getDist();
272                                 
273                                 if(dist <= cutoff){
274                                         if (!isTrue(phylip)) { outFile << alignDB.get(i).getName() << ' ' << alignDB.get(j).getName() << ' ' << dist << endl; }
275                                 }
276                                 if (isTrue(phylip)) {  outFile << dist << '\t'; }
277                                 
278                         }
279                         
280                         if (isTrue(phylip) == true) { outFile << endl; }
281                         
282                         if(i % 100 == 0){
283                                 cout << i << '\t' << time(NULL) - startTime << endl;
284                         }
285                         
286                 }
287                 cout << endLine-1 << '\t' << time(NULL) - startTime << endl;
288                 
289                 outFile.close();
290                 
291                 return 1;
292         }
293         catch(exception& e) {
294                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function driver. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
295                 exit(1);
296         }
297         catch(...) {
298                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function driver. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
299                 exit(1);
300         }       
301         
302 }
303
304 /**************************************************************************************************/
305 void DistanceCommand::appendFiles(string temp, string filename) {
306         try{
307                 ofstream output;
308                 ifstream input;
309         
310                 //open output file in append mode
311                 openOutputFileAppend(filename, output);
312                 openInputFile(temp, input);
313                 
314                 while(char c = input.get()){
315                         if(input.eof())         {       break;                  }
316                         else                            {       output << c;    }
317                 }
318                 
319                 input.close();
320                 output.close();
321         }
322         catch(exception& e) {
323                 cout << "Standard Error: " << e.what() << " has occurred in the DistanceCommand class Function appendFiles. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
324                 exit(1);
325         }
326         catch(...) {
327                 cout << "An unknown error has occurred in the DistanceCommand class function appendFiles. Please contact Pat Schloss at pschloss@microbio.umass.edu." << "\n";
328                 exit(1);
329         }       
330 }
331 /**************************************************************************************************/