]> git.donarmstrong.com Git - lilypond.git/blobdiff - tex/lilyponddefs.tex
Merge branch 'master' of ssh://jomand@git.sv.gnu.org/srv/git/lilypond
[lilypond.git] / tex / lilyponddefs.tex
index 22411bb56fe90e6e406b6f447dfdf1b5de215e72..a7b5a2bf2da5f62ea308f831b830a79bf07f6d0a 100644 (file)
+%%% lilyponddefs.tex -- TeX macros for LilyPond output.
+%%%
+%%%  source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
+%%% 
+%%% (c) 1998--2008 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
+%%%                 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>
+%%%                 Mats Bengtsson <mats.bengtsson@s3.kth.se>
+%%%
 %%
-%% include file for LilyPond
+%% Avoid \par while reading this file.
 %%
-%% this file defines various macros to accomodate lilypond output
-%% 
-%% let's not make par before endinput
-%
-% TeXbook ex 7.7
-\def\ifundefined#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax}
-%
-% skip if included already
-\def\SkipLilydefs{\endinput}
-\ifundefined{EndLilyPondOutput}
-        \def\EndLilyPondOutput{\csname bye\endcsname}
-        \def\SkipLilydefs{}
-\fi
-\SkipLilydefs
-%
-\ifundefined{mudelacopyright}
-        \def\mudelacopyright{\copyright\ \number\year}
-\fi
-\ifundefined{LilyIdString}
-        \def\LilyIdString{Lily was here}
-\fi
-\ifundefined{documentclass}
-        \input lilypond-plaintex
-\else
-        \input lilypond-latex
-\fi
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-% macros to shorten other definitions
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-\def\musicmathdef#1#2{\def#1{\musicmathchar{#2}}}
-\def\musicmathchar#1{\musicmathfont\char#1}
-
-\def\topalign#1{\vbox to 0pt{#1\vss}}
-\def\botalign#1{\vbox to 0pt{\vss #1}}
-
-\def\centeralign#1{\hbox to 0pt{\hss#1\hss}}
-\def\leftalign#1{\hbox to 0pt{#1\hss}}
-\def\rightalign#1{\hbox to 0pt{\hss#1}}
-
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-%% set up dimensions
-\parindent=0pt
-\newdimen\smallspace
-\newdimen\interlinedist
-
-\newdimen\stemthickness
-\newcount\n                     %duh. meaningful identifiers.
-\newdimen\staffheight
-\newdimen\notewidth
-\newdimen\noteheight
-\newdimen\staffrulethickness
-\newdimen\interstaffrule
-\newdimen\dist
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-% set fonts and primary dimensions
-% ugh
-
-\def\cmrtwenty{
-        \font\smalltextfont=cmr8
-        \font\textmusic=cmmi12
-}
-
-\def\cmrsixteen{
-        \font\smalltextfont=cmr6
-        \font\textmusic=cmmi10
-        }
-\def\cmrthirteen{
-        \font\smalltextfont=cmr6
-        \font\textmusic=cmmi9
-        }
-\def\cmreleven{
-        \font\smalltextfont=cmr5
-        \font\textmusic=cmmi8
-        }
-
-%%%%%%%
-%
-\def\musixtwentydefs{
-      \twentyfonts
-      \csname cmrtwenty\texsuffix\endcsname
-      \musixcalc
-}
+\edef\lilyponddefsELC{\the\endlinechar}%
+\endlinechar -1\relax
 
-\def\musixsixteendefs{
-        \sixteenfonts
-        \csname cmrsixteen\texsuffix\endcsname
-        \musixcalc
-        }
-\def\musixtwentysixdefs{
-      \csname cmrtwentysix\texsuffix\endcsname
-          \twentysixfonts
-         \musixcalc
-        }
-\def\musixthirteendefs{
-        \thirteenfonts
-        \csname cmrthirteen\texsuffix\endcsname
-       \musixcalc
-}
-\def\musixelevendefs{
-        \csname cmreleven\texsuffix\endcsname
-        \elevenfonts
-        \musixcalc
-}
-
-\def\textsharp{\raise.4ex\hbox{\textmusic\char"5D}}
-\def\textnatural{\raise.4ex\hbox{\textmusic\char"5C}}
-\def\textflat{\raise.2ex\hbox{\textmusic\char"5B}}
-
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-% do derivative calcs
+%% This runs with plain TeX, LaTeX, pdftex, and texinfo.
+%%
+%% To avoid interferences, lilyponddefs.tex must be loaded within a group.
+%% It is loaded only once, so the definitions must be global.
+%%
+%% The overall structure of a file created by LilyPond is as follows:
+%%
+%%   <lilypond parameter definitions>
+%%   <font setup>
+%%   \ifx\lilypondstart \undefined
+%%     \input lilyponddefs
+%%   \fi
+%%   \lilypondstart
+%%   <note output>
+%%   \lilypondend
+
+%% A temporary variable.
+%%
+\newdimen\lytempdim
 
-% this has to be synced with the font definition
-\def\musixcalc{
-        \staffheight=\mudelapaperbarsize pt
+%% The scaling factor for all dimensions.
+%%
+\newdimen\outputscale
 
-        % ugh.  Can extract ex dim from TFM
-        \interlinedist=\staffheight 
-        \divide\interlinedist by 4
-        \notewidth=\mudelapapernotewidth pt
+\long\gdef\lilypondfirst#1#2{#1}
+\long\gdef\lilypondsecond#1#2{#2}
 
-        \smallspace=.3\interlinedist
-        \interstaffrule=\staffheight
-        \divide\interstaffrule by 4
-        \staffrulethickness=\mudelapaperrulethickness pt
-        \stemthickness=\staffrulethickness
+%% \lilypondundefined{xxx}{foo}{bar}
+%%
+%%   If `xxx' (without the leading backslash) is an undefined macro,
+%%   execute block `foo'.  Otherwise, execute block `bar'.  Based on
+%%   a similar macro from the LaTeX kernel.
+%%
+\gdef\lilypondifundefined#1{
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax
+    \expandafter\lilypondfirst
+  \else
+    \expandafter\lilypondsecond
+  \fi
 }
 
+%% Urgh.  LilyPond uses EC fonts, but texinfo is based on CM.  We thus
+%% have to handle T1 font encoding by ourselves; all manipulations are
+%% collected in the macro \lilypondECencoding.  Note that the following
+%% code only provides the texinfo interface, not complete access to all
+%% EC glyphs.
+%%
+%% All definitions are taken from texinfo or LaTeX (with modifications
+%% if necessary).
+%%
+\begingroup
+\catcode `\@=11\relax
+\gdef\lilypondECencoding{
+  \def\"##1{
+    {\accent4 ##1}}
+  \def\'##1{
+    {\accent1 ##1}}
+  \def\,##1{
+    {\leavevmode
+     \setbox\z@\hbox{##1}
+     \ifdim\ht\z@=1ex
+       \accent11 ##1
+     \else
+       {\ooalign{
+          \unhbox\z@
+          \crcr
+          \hidewidth
+          \char11
+          \hidewidth}}
+     \fi}}
+  \def\=##1{
+    {\accent9 ##1}}
+  \def\^##1{
+    {\accent2 ##1}}
+  \def\`##1{
+    {\accent0 ##1}}
+  \def\~##1{
+    {\accent3 ##1}}
+  \def\dotaccent##1{
+    {\accent10 ##1}}
+  \def\H##1{
+    {\accent5 ##1}}
+  \def\ringaccent##1{
+    {\accent6 ##1}}
+% \def\tieaccent##1{}        % unsupported: this is TS1
+  \def\u##1{
+    {\accent8 ##1}}
+  \def\ubaraccent##1{
+    {\o@lign{
+       \relax
+       ##1
+       \crcr
+       \hidewidth
+       \sh@ft{29}\vbox to.2ex{
+         \hbox{\char9}
+         \vss}
+       \hidewidth}}}
+  \def\udotaccent##1{
+    {\o@lign{
+       \relax
+       ##1
+       \crcr
+       \hidewidth
+       \sh@ft{10}.
+       \hidewidth}}}
+  \def\v##1{
+    {\accent7 ##1}}
+
+  \chardef\exclamdown=189
+  \chardef\questiondown=190
+
+  \def\aa{
+    \ringaccent{a}}
+  \def\AA{
+    \ringaccent{A}}
+  \chardef\AE=198
+  \chardef\ae=230
+  \chardef\ptexi=25
+  \chardef\j=26
+  \chardef\L=138
+  \chardef\l=170
+  \chardef\O=216
+  \chardef\o=248
+  \chardef\OE=215
+  \chardef\oe=247
+  \chardef\ss=255
+}
+\endgroup
 
+%% This macro provides the necessary setup to make the lilypond data
+%% work with plain TeX, LaTeX, and texinfo.
+%%
+%% The reason of using \begingroup and \endgroup is to make the macro \x
+%% immediately disappear after it has been executed.  Since we have \def
+%% within \def within \gdef, four hash signs (`#') are needed for
+%% parameters.
+%%
+%% \lilypondfontencoding is emitted by LilyPond to set the encoding of
+%% text strings.
+%%
+\gdef\lilypondstart{
+  \frenchspacing
+  \outputscale \lilypondpaperoutputscale\lilypondpaperunit
+
+  \begingroup
+  \catcode `\@=11\relax
+
+  %% \@nodocument is defined as \relax after `\begin{document}'
+  \lilypondifundefined{@nodocument}
+    {%% Either plain TeX or texinfo or not at the beginning of LaTeX input.
+     \def\x{
+       \endgroup
+
+       \def\lilypondfontencoding####1{
+         \lilypondECencoding}
+       \def\lilypondpagebreak{
+         \eject}
+       \def\lilypondnopagebreak{
+         \ifvmode
+           \penalty 10000\relax
+         \fi}}}
+
+    {%% LaTeX mode: Provide a complete preamble.
+     \def\x{
+       \endgroup
+
+       %% Indicate that we shall emit `\end{document}' while executing
+       %% \lilypondend.
+       \def\lilyponddocument{}
+
+       \def\lilypondfontencoding####1{
+         \fontencoding{####1}
+         \selectfont}
+       \def\lilypondpagebreak{
+         \newpage}
+       \def\lilypondnopagebreak{
+         \nopagebreak}
+
+       \documentclass[\lilyponddocumentclassoptions]{article}
+
+       %% As a safety guard, don't produce auxiliary files.
+       \nofiles
+
+       %% FIXME: workaround non-existent TeX.def.
+       \def\TeXdef{TeX}\ifx\TeXdef\lilypondpaperinputencoding
+         \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
+       \else
+         \usepackage[\lilypondpaperinputencoding]{inputenc}
+       \fi
+       \pagestyle{empty}
+
+       \usepackage{color}
+
+       \lilypondifundefined{lilypondclassic}
+         {%% If not in `classic' mode, undo LaTeX's page layout settings
+          %% since LilyPond does the layout by itself.
+          \topmargin-1in
+          \headheight0pt\headsep0pt
+          \oddsidemargin-1in
+          \evensidemargin\oddsidemargin}
+
+         {%% Otherwise center output horizontally, without changing the
+          %% vertical positioning.
+          \hsize\lilypondpaperlinewidth\lilypondpaperunit
+          \lytempdim \paperwidth
+          \advance\lytempdim -\the\hsize
+          \lytempdim 0.5\lytempdim
+          \advance\lytempdim -1in
+          \oddsidemargin \lytempdim
+          \evensidemargin \lytempdim}
+
+       \parindent 0pt
+
+       %% We can't directly say `\begin{document}' in this macro since
+       %% older versions of texinfo.tex define \begin as \outer; this
+       %% means that it causes an error if \begin is found within another
+       %% macro (even if the corresponding code will never be executed).
+       %% As a workaround we use \csname to call \begin.
+       \csname begin\endcsname{document}}}
+  \x}
+
+%% The opposite of \lilypondstart.
+%%
+\gdef\lilypondend{
+  %% Handle the `lastpagefill' parameter from the \layout block.
+  %% Ignore it if \lilypondbook is defined.
+  \lilypondifundefined{lilypondbook}
+    {\lilypondifundefined{lilypondpaperlastpagefill}
+       {\vskip 0pt plus\lilypondpaperinterscorelinefill00 fill}
+       {}}
+    {}
+
+  \begingroup
+  \lilypondifundefined{lilyponddocument}
+    {\def\x{
+       \endgroup}}
+    {\def\x{
+       \endgroup
+       \csname end\endcsname{document}}}
+  \x}
+
+%% Load the PostScript drawing routines.  This is done using \special.
+%% To avoid multiple inclusions, redefine \lilypondspecial to a no-op
+%% afterwards.
+%%
+\gdef\lilypondspecial{
+  \special{header=music-drawing-routines.ps}
+  \gdef\lilypondspecial{}}
 
-% stacked horizontal lines 
-\def\interscoreline{\vskip 16pt}
-\def\setdynamic#1{\dynfont #1}
-\def\setfinger#1{\fingerfont #1}
-\def\setnumber#1{\fetanummer #1}
-\def\setmark#1{\markfont #1}
-
-% big fat marks, if errors are detected.
-\def\columnerrormark{\placebox{-5pt}{0pt}{\bf C!}}
-\def\scorelineerrormark{\placebox{0pt}{-10pt}{\bf L!}}
-\def\errormark{{\bf E!}}
-\def\unknown{{\bf u}}
-
-\input dyndefs
-\input fetdefs
-
-
-
-\def\emptybar{}
-
-\def\defaultthinbar{\thinbar{\staffheight}}
-\def\defaultthickbar{\thickbar{\staffheight}}
-%? what-s wrong with rightalign?
-\def\repeatstopbar{\rightalign{\repeatcolon\kern2\smallspace\defaultthinbar\kern\smallspace\defaultthickbar}}
-\def\repeatstartbar{\hbox{\defaultthickbar\kern\smallspace\defaultthinbar\kern2\smallspace\repeatcolon}}
-\def\repeatstopstart{\hbox{\repeatcolon\kern2\smallspace\defaultthickbar\kern\smallspace\defaultthickbar\kern2\smallspace\repeatcolon}}
-
-%compatibility
-%urg
-\fetdef\repeatcolon{18}
-\def\repeatbar{\repeatstopbar}
-\def\startrepeat{\repeatstartbar}
-\def\repeatbarstartrepeat{\repeatstopstart}
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-% parametric symbols
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-
-\def\doublebar#1{\hbox{\thinbar{#1}\hskip\smallspace\thinbar{#1}}}
-\def\thinbar#1{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vrule height .5\dimen0 depth .5\dimen0 width 1.6\staffrulethickness} % TODO parametric.
-\def\thickbar#1{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vrule height .5\dimen0 depth .5\dimen0 width 2\smallspace}
-\def\maatstreep#1{\thinbar{#1}}
-\def\startbar#1{\leftalign{\thickbar{#1}\kern\smallspace\thinbar{#1}}}
-\def\finishbar#1{\rightalign{\thinbar{#1}\kern\smallspace\thickbar{#1}}}
-\def\fatdoublebar#1{\hbox{\phantom{\repeatcolon\kern2\smallspace}\thickbar{#1}\kern\smallspace\thickbar{#1}}}
-
+%% The most used macro in LilyPond output.  Put #3 into a zero-width box
+%% which is moved to the right by #1 (scaled by \outputscale) and moved
+%% up by #2 (also scaled by \outputscale).
+%%
+\gdef\lyitem#1#2#3{
+  \raise #2\outputscale \hbox to 0pt {
+    \kern #1\outputscale
+    #3
+    \hss}}
+
+%% All LilyPond music data is enclosed in this macro (as third argument).
+%% The data (which consists of boxes with zero width) gets an artificial
+%% width of #1 and a height of #2.  The resulting box is then centered
+%% vertically along the x-height of the current font.
+%%
+%% Parameters #1 and #2 are scaled by \outputscale.
+%%
+\gdef\lybox#1#2#3{
+  \lytempdim #2\outputscale
+  \lytempdim -0.5\lytempdim
+  \advance\lytempdim 1ex
+  \leavevmode
+  \raise \lytempdim \hbox to #1\outputscale {
+    %% Convert depth of #3 into height only.
+    \vbox to #2\outputscale {\hbox{#3}\vss}
+    \hss}}
+
+%% Produce a black bar (width #2, depth #3, height #4) with a vertical
+%% offset #1.  Everything is scaled by \outputscale.
+%%
+\gdef\lyvrule#1#2#3#4{
+  \kern#1\outputscale
+  \vrule width #2\outputscale depth #3\outputscale height #4\outputscale}
 
+%% FIXME: 'interscoreline' and 'lilypondPAPERinterscoreline
+%%
+\lilypondifundefined{lilypondpaperinterscorelinefill}
+  {\gdef\lilypondpaperinterscorelinefill{0}}
+  {\gdef\lilypondpaperinterscorelinefill{1}}
 
-% ugh
-% see e.g. input/test/beam-pos.ly
+%% Allow overriding of interscoreline, e.g., for LilyPond's --preview
+%%
+\lilypondifundefined{interscoreline}
+  {\lilypondifundefined{lilypondclassic}
+     {\gdef\interscoreline{}}
+     {\gdef\interscoreline{
+        \vskip\lilypondpaperinterscoreline\lilypondpaperunit
+        plus \lilypondpaperinterscorelinefill fill}}}
+  {}
+
+%% Include PostScript definitions (which are differently defined for
+%% TeX and pdfTeX).  This is loaded once only because the inputted files
+%% define \lilypondpostscript.
+%%
+%% (Don't remove the spaces after the arguments to \input!)
+%%
 %
-% something's wrong with the aligment; sometimes all symbols
-% look to be placed a bit too high (there's an ugly fix for
-% the staccato-dot in script.cc)
-% but this varies from line to line: it seems that xdvi
-% does some rounding; i can't really check this from screen on i
-% 600x600 res.
+%% In teTeX-3.0, latex is actually pdfetex, and we need
+%% ifpdf.sty to determinine if we are really *tex or pdf*tex.
 %
-\def\rulesym#1#2{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vrule height .5\dimen0 depth .5\dimen0 width #2}
-\def\shiftedrulesym#1#2{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vrule height .7\dimen0 depth .3\dimen0 width #2}
-\def\tinyrulesym#1#2{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vrule height .1\dimen0 depth .1\dimen0 width #2}
-%would be nice for checking alignment
-\def\openrulesym#1#2{\dimen0=#1%
-        \vbox to \dimen0{\vss%
-        \hbox{\vrule height .1\dimen0 width #2}%
-        \hbox{\vrule height .2\dimen0 width 0pt}%
-        \hbox{\vrule height .4\dimen0 width #2}%
-        \hbox{\vrule height .2\dimen0 width 0pt}%
-        \hbox{\vrule height .1\dimen0 width #2}%
-        \vss}}
-%\let\rulesym\shiftedrulesym
-%\let\rulesym\tinyrulesym
-%\let\rulesym\openrulesym
-
-% the interline symbol. Redefine to remove it.
-\def\defaultlineseparator{\vbox{\mussepline\vskip -5pt\mussepline}}
-\def\lineseparator{\defaultlineseparator}
-\def\beauty{%
-        \par\vskip 10pt plus 30pt minus 10pt\par
-        \hskip -5pt\lineseparator
-        \par\vskip 10pt plus 30pt minus 10pt\par
-}
-
-
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-\def\postheader{}
-
+%% \input ifpdf.sty
+%
+%% However, ifpfd.sty is too smart for LilyPond, so we copy the
+%% logic here.  Using \input ifpdf.sty is a no-op when using latex,
+%% and the \ifpdf switch is needed before \documentclass, using
+%% \usepackage{ifpdf} is not an option.
+%
+\input lily-ps-defs 
+
+% barfs with texi 
+% Runaway argument?
+%{
+%! Forbidden control sequence found while scanning use of \lilypondfirst.
+%<inserted text>
+%                \par
+%<to be read again>
+%                   \newif
+%l.330   {\newif
+%               \ifpdf
+%?
 %
-% macros suck. \ifundefined{nolilyfooter} gives wierd errors from time
-%        to time.
+%%
+%\lilypondifundefined{lilypondpostscript}
+%  {\newif\ifpdf
+%   \ifx\pdfoutput\undefined
+%   \else
+%     \ifx\pdfoutput\relax
+%     \else
+%       \ifcase\pdfoutput
+%       \else
+%         \pdftrue
+%       \fi
+%     \fi
+%   \fi
+%   \ifpdf
+%     {\input lily-pdf-defs }
+%   \else
+%     {\input lily-ps-defs }
+%   \fi}
+%  {}
 %
-\ifx\csname nolilyfooter\endcsname\relax
-        \message{footer defined}%
-        \csname lilyfooter\texsuffix\endcsname
-\else
-        \message{footer empty!}
-        \csname nolilyfooter\texsuffix\endcsname
-\fi
+%% Restore newline functionality (disabled to avoid \par).
+%%
+\endlinechar \lilyponddefsELC
+\endinput
+
+%% end lilyponddefs.tex