# the default placement for text in abc is above the staff.
# %%LY now supported.
# \breve and \longa supported.
-
+# M:none doesn't crash lily.
+
+# Enhancements (Guy Gascoigne-Piggford)
+#
+# Add support for maintaining ABC's notion of beaming, this is selectable
+# from the command line with a -b or --beam option.
+# Fixd a problem where on cygwin empty lines weren't being correctly identifed
+# and so were complaining, but still generating the correct output.
+
# Limitations
#
# Multiple tunes in single file not supported
# Block comments generate error and are ignored
# Postscript commands are ignored
# lyrics not resynchronized by line breaks (lyrics must fully match notes)
+# %%LY slyrics can't be directly before a w: line.
# ???
#TODO:
+#
+# * lilylib
+# * GNU style messages: warning:FILE:LINE:
+# * l10n
+#
+# Convert to new chord styles.
+#
# UNDEF -> None
-
+#
program_name = 'abc2ly'
UNDEF = 255
state = UNDEF
+strict = 0
+preserve_beams = 0
voice_idx_dict = {}
header = {}
header['footnotes'] = ''
global_key = [0] * 7 # UGH
names = ["One", "Two", "Three"]
DIGITS='0123456789'
+alphabet="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
HSPACE=' \t'
+midi_specs = ''
+
+def error (msg):
+ sys.stderr.write (msg)
+ if strict:
+ sys.exit (1)
+
def check_clef(s):
- if not s:
- return ''
- if re.match('-8va', s) or re.match('treble8', s):
- # treble8 is used by abctab2ps; -8va is used by barfly,
- # and by my patch to abc2ps. If there's ever a standard
- # about this we'll support that.
- s = s[4:]
- state.base_octave = -1
- voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
- elif re.match('^treble', s):
- s = s[6:]
- if re.match ('^-8', s):
- s = s[2:]
- state.base_octave = -2
- voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
- else:
- state.base_octave = 0
- voices_append("\\clef treble\n")
- elif re.match('^alto', s):
- s = s[4:]
- state.base_octave = -1
- voices_append ("\\clef alto\n" )
- elif re.match('^bass',s ):
- s = s[4:]
- state.base_octave = -2
- voices_append ("\\clef bass\n" )
- return s
+ if not s:
+ return ''
+ if re.match('-8va', s) or re.match('treble8', s):
+ # treble8 is used by abctab2ps; -8va is used by barfly,
+ # and by my patch to abc2ps. If there's ever a standard
+ # about this we'll support that.
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -1
+ voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
+ elif re.match('^treble', s):
+ s = s[6:]
+ if re.match ('^-8', s):
+ s = s[2:]
+ state.base_octave = -2
+ voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
+ else:
+ state.base_octave = 0
+ voices_append("\\clef treble\n")
+ elif re.match('^alto', s):
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -1
+ voices_append ("\\clef alto\n" )
+ elif re.match('^bass',s ):
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -2
+ voices_append ("\\clef bass\n" )
+ return s
def select_voice (name, rol):
if not voice_idx_dict.has_key (name):
- state_list.append(Parser_state())
- voices.append ('')
- slyrics.append ([])
- voice_idx_dict[name] = len (voices) -1
+ state_list.append(Parser_state())
+ voices.append ('')
+ slyrics.append ([])
+ voice_idx_dict[name] = len (voices) -1
__main__.current_voice_idx = voice_idx_dict[name]
__main__.state = state_list[current_voice_idx]
while rol != '':
- m = re.match ('^([^ \t=]*)=(.*)$', rol) # find keywork
- if m:
- keyword = m.group(1)
- rol = m.group (2)
- a = re.match ('^("[^"]*"|[^ \t]*) *(.*)$', rol)
- if a:
- value = a.group (1)
- rol = a.group ( 2)
- if keyword == 'clef':
- check_clef(value)
- elif keyword == "name":
- value = re.sub ('\\\\','\\\\\\\\', value)
- voices_append ("\\property Staff.instrument = %s\n" % value )
- __main__.part_names = 1
- elif keyword == "sname" or keyword == "snm":
- voices_append ("\\property Staff.instr = %s\n" % value )
-
- else:
- break
-
- return
-
+ m = re.match ('^([^ \t=]*)=(.*)$', rol) # find keywork
+ if m:
+ keyword = m.group(1)
+ rol = m.group (2)
+ a = re.match ('^("[^"]*"|[^ \t]*) *(.*)$', rol)
+ if a:
+ value = a.group (1)
+ rol = a.group ( 2)
+ if keyword == 'clef':
+ check_clef(value)
+ elif keyword == "name":
+ value = re.sub ('\\\\','\\\\\\\\', value)
+ ## < 2.2
+ ##voices_append ("\\property Staff.instrument = %s\n" % value )
+ voices_append ("\\set Staff.instrument = %s\n" % value )
+
+ __main__.part_names = 1
+ elif keyword == "sname" or keyword == "snm":
+ ##voices_append ("\\property Staff.instr = %s\n" % value )
+ voices_append ("\\set Staff.instr = %s\n" % value )
+ else:
+ break
def dump_header (outf,hdr):
outf.write ('\\header {\n')
ks = hdr.keys ()
ks.sort ()
for k in ks:
+ hdr[k] = re.sub('"', '\\"', hdr[k])
outf.write ('\t%s = "%s"\n'% (k,hdr[k]))
outf.write ('}')
def dump_lyrics (outf):
if (len(lyrics)):
- outf.write("\n\\score\n{\n \\context Lyrics\n <\n")
+ outf.write("\n\\score\n{\n \\context Lyrics\n <<\n")
for i in range (len (lyrics)):
outf.write ( lyrics [i])
outf.write ("\n")
- outf.write(" >\n \\paper{}\n}\n")
+ outf.write(" >>\n \\paper{}\n}\n")
def dump_default_bar (outf):
- outf.write ("\n\\property Score.defaultBarType=\"empty\"\n")
+ """
+ Nowadays abc2ly outputs explicits barlines (?)
+ """
+ ## < 2.2
+ ##outf.write ("\n\\property Score.defaultBarType = \"empty\"\n")
+ outf.write ("\n\\set Score.defaultBarType = \"empty\"\n")
def dump_slyrics (outf):
ks = voice_idx_dict.keys()
ks.sort ()
for k in ks:
+ if re.match('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
for i in range (len(slyrics[voice_idx_dict[k]])):
- outf.write ("\nwords%sV%d = \\lyrics {" % (k, i))
+ l=alphabet[i]
+ outf.write ("\nwords%sV%s = \\lyrics {" % (m, l))
outf.write ("\n" + slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]][i])
outf.write ("\n}")
ks = voice_idx_dict.keys()
ks.sort ()
for k in ks:
- outf.write ("\nvoice%s = \\notes {" % k)
+ if re.match ('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
+ outf.write ("\nvoice%s = \\notes {" % m)
dump_default_bar(outf)
if repeat_state[voice_idx_dict[k]]:
outf.write("\n\\repeat volta 2 {")
if in_repeat[voice_idx_dict[k]]:
outf.write("}")
outf.write ("\n}")
-
+
+def try_parse_q(a):
+ global midi_specs
+ #assume that Q takes the form "Q:1/4=120"
+ #There are other possibilities, but they are deprecated
+ if string.count(a, '/') == 1:
+ array=string.split(a,'/')
+ numerator=array[0]
+ if numerator != 1:
+ sys.stderr.write("abc2ly: Warning, unable to translate a Q specification with a numerator of %s: %s\n" % (numerator, a))
+ array2=string.split(array[1],'=')
+ denominator=array2[0]
+ perminute=array2[1]
+ duration=str(string.atoi(denominator)/string.atoi(numerator))
+ midi_specs=string.join(["\\tempo", duration, "=", perminute])
+ else:
+ sys.stderr.write("abc2ly: Warning, unable to parse Q specification: %s\n" % a)
+
def dump_score (outf):
outf.write (r"""\score{
- \notes <
+ \notes <<
""")
- ks = voice_idx_dict.keys ();
+ ks = voice_idx_dict.keys ();
ks.sort ()
for k in ks:
+ if re.match('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
if k == 'default' and len (voice_idx_dict) > 1:
break
if len ( slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]] ):
outf.write ("\n \\addlyrics")
outf.write ("\n\t\\context Staff=\"%s\"\n\t{\n" %k )
if k != 'default':
- outf.write ("\t \\$voicedefault\n")
- outf.write ("\t \\$voice%s " % k)
+ outf.write ("\t \\voicedefault\n")
+ outf.write ("\t \\voice%s " % m)
outf.write ("\n\t}\n")
if len ( slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]] ):
- outf.write ("\n\t\\context Lyrics=\"%s\" \n\t<\t" % k)
+ outf.write ("\n\t\\context Lyrics=\"%s\" \n\t<<\t" % k)
+ if re.match('[1-9]',k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
for i in range (len(slyrics[voice_idx_dict[k]])):
- outf.write("\n\t { \\$words%sV%d }" % ( k, i) )
- outf.write ( "\n\t>\n" )
- outf.write ("\n >")
+ l=alphabet[i]
+ outf.write("\n\t { \\words%sV%s }" % ( m, l) )
+ outf.write ( "\n\t>>\n" )
+ outf.write ("\n >>")
outf.write ("\n\t\\paper {\n")
if part_names:
outf.write ("\t \\translator \n\t {\n")
outf.write ("\t\t\\StaffContext\n")
- outf.write ("\t\t\\consists Staff_margin_engraver\n")
+# outf.write ("\t\t\\consists Staff_margin_engraver\n")
outf.write ("\t }\n")
- outf.write ("\t}\n\t\\midi {}\n}\n")
+ outf.write ("\t}\n\t\\midi {%s}\n}\n" % midi_specs)
n = i.tell ()
i.seek (0,0)
except:
- sys.stderr.write ("can't open file: %s\n" % f)
+ sys.stderr.write ("can't open file: `%s'\n" % f)
return ''
s = i.read (n)
if len (s) <= 0:
- sys.stderr.write ("gulped empty file: %s\n" % f)
+ sys.stderr.write ("gulped empty file: `%s'\n" % f)
i.close ()
return s
}
def lily_key (k):
+ orig = "" + k
+ # UGR
k = string.lower (k)
key = k[0]
+ #UGH
k = k[1:]
if k and k[0] == '#':
key = key + 'is'
return '%s \\major' % key
type = k[0:3]
- if key_lookup.has_key(type):
- return("%s \\%s" % ( key, key_lookup[type]))
- sys.stderr.write("Unknown key type %s ignored\n" % type)
- return key
-
-def shift_key (note, acc , shift):
- s = semitone_pitch((note, acc))
- s = (s + shift + 12) % 12
- if s <= 4:
- n = s / 2
- a = s % 2
- else:
- n = (s + 1) / 2
- a = (s + 1) % 2
- if a:
- n = n + 1
- a = -1
- return (n,a)
+ if not key_lookup.has_key (type):
+ #ugh, use lilylib, say WARNING:FILE:LINE:
+ sys.stderr.write ("abc2ly:warning:")
+ sys.stderr.write ("ignoring unknown key: `%s'" % orig)
+ sys.stderr.write ('\n')
+ return 0
+ return ("%s \\%s" % ( key, key_lookup[type]))
+
+def shift_key (note, acc, shift):
+ s = semitone_pitch((note, acc))
+ s = (s + shift + 12) % 12
+ if s <= 4:
+ n = s / 2
+ a = s % 2
+ else:
+ n = (s + 1) / 2
+ a = (s + 1) % 2
+ if a:
+ n = n + 1
+ a = -1
+ return (n,a)
key_shift = { # semitone shifts for key mode names
'm' : 3,
'min' : 3,
+ 'minor' : 3,
'maj' : 0,
+ 'major' : 0,
'phr' : -4,
+ 'phrygian' : -4,
'ion' : 0,
+ 'ionian' : 0,
'loc' : 1,
+ 'locrian' : 1,
'aeo' : 3,
+ 'aeolian' : 3,
'mix' : 5,
+ 'mixolydian' : 5,
'lyd' : -5,
- 'dor' : -2
+ 'lydian' : -5,
+ 'dor' : -2,
+ 'dorian' : -2
}
def compute_key (k):
k = string.lower (k)
key_count = flat_key_seq.index (keytup)
accseq = map (lambda x: (3*x + 3 ) % 7, range (1, key_count + 1))
else:
+ error ("Huh?")
raise "Huh"
key_table = [0] * 7
if re.match ('\([2-9]', str):
dig = str[1]
str = str[2:]
- state.parsing_tuplet = string.atoi (dig[0])
-
+ prev_tuplet_state = state.parsing_tuplet
+ state.parsing_tuplet = string.atoi (dig[0])
+ if prev_tuplet_state:
+ voices_append ("}")
voices_append ("\\times %s {" % tup_lookup[dig])
return str
def try_parse_group_end (str, state):
if str and str[0] in HSPACE:
str = str[1:]
+ close_beam_state(state)
return str
def header_append (key, a):
else:
stuff [idx] = wordwrap(a, stuff[idx])
-
+# ignore wordwrap since we are adding to the previous word
+def stuff_append_back(stuff, idx, a):
+ if not stuff:
+ stuff.append (a)
+ else:
+ point = len(stuff[idx])-1
+ while stuff[idx][point] is ' ':
+ point = point - 1
+ point = point +1
+ stuff[idx] = stuff[idx][:point] + a + stuff[idx][point:]
def voices_append(a):
if current_voice_idx < 0:
select_voice ('default', '')
stuff_append (voices, current_voice_idx, a)
+# word wrap really makes it hard to bind beams to the end of notes since it
+# pushes out whitespace on every call. The _back functions do an append
+# prior to the last space, effectively tagging whatever they are given
+# onto the last note
+def voices_append_back(a):
+ if current_voice_idx < 0:
+ select_voice ('default', '')
+ stuff_append_back(voices, current_voice_idx, a)
+
def repeat_prepend():
global repeat_state
if current_voice_idx < 0:
a = re.sub('[ \t]*$','', a) #strip trailing blanks
if header.has_key('title'):
if a:
- header['title'] = header['title'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
+ if len(header['title']):
+ header['title'] = header['title'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
+ else:
+ header['subtitle'] = a
else:
header['title'] = a
if g == 'M': # Meter
set_default_len_from_time_sig (a)
else:
length_specified = 0
- voices_append ('\\time %s' % a)
+ if not a == 'none':
+ voices_append ('\\time %s' % a)
state.next_bar = ''
if g == 'K': # KEY
a = check_clef(a)
else:
key_info = m.group(1)
clef_info = m.group(2)
- __main__.global_key = compute_key (key_info)# ugh.
- voices_append ('\\key %s' % lily_key(key_info))
+ __main__.global_key = compute_key (key_info)
+ k = lily_key (key_info)
+ if k:
+ voices_append ('\\key %s' % k)
check_clef(clef_info)
else:
- __main__.global_key = compute_key (a)# ugh.
- voices_append ('\\key %s \\major' % lily_key(a))
+ __main__.global_key = compute_key (a)
+ k = lily_key (a)
+ if k:
+ voices_append ('\\key %s \\major' % k)
if g == 'N': # Notes
header ['footnotes'] = header['footnotes'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
if g == 'O': # Origin
lyrics_append(a)
if g == 'w': # vocals
slyrics_append (a)
-
+ if g == 'Q': #tempo
+ try_parse_q (a)
return ''
return ln
if base == 1:
if (multiply_tup[0] / multiply_tup[1]) == 2:
base = '\\breve'
+ if (multiply_tup[0] / multiply_tup[1]) == 3:
+ base = '\\breve'
+ dots = 1
if (multiply_tup[0] / multiply_tup[1]) == 4:
base = '\longa'
return '%s%s' % ( base, '.'* dots)
self.plus_chord = 0
self.base_octave = 0
self.common_time = 0
+ self.parsing_beam = 0
(str, num) = parse_num (str)
if not num:
num = 1
-
- if str[0] == '/':
- while str[:1] == '/':
- str= str[1:]
- d = 2
- if str[0] in DIGITS:
- (str, d) =parse_num (str)
+ if len(str):
+ if str[0] == '/':
+ if len(str[0]):
+ while str[:1] == '/':
+ str= str[1:]
+ d = 2
+ if str[0] in DIGITS:
+ (str, d) =parse_num (str)
- den = den * d
+ den = den * d
den = den * default_len
while str and artic_tbl.has_key(str[:1]):
state.next_articulation = state.next_articulation + artic_tbl[str[:1]]
if not artic_tbl[str[:1]]:
- sys.stderr.write("Warning: ignoring %s\n" % str[:1] )
+ sys.stderr.write("Warning: ignoring `%s'\n" % str[:1] )
str = str[1:]
del state.in_acc[k]
+# if we are parsing a beam, close it off
+def close_beam_state(state):
+ if state.parsing_beam and preserve_beams:
+ state.parsing_beam = 0
+ voices_append_back( ']' )
+
# WAT IS ABC EEN ONTZETTENDE PROGRAMMEERPOEP !
def try_parse_note (str, parser_state):
if c == '_':
acc = -1
- octave = parser_state.base_octave
+ octave = parser_state.base_octave
if str[0] in "ABCDEFG":
str = string.lower (str[0]) + str[1:]
octave = octave - 1
(str, num,den,current_dots) = parse_duration (str, parser_state)
-
if re.match('[ \t]*\)', str):
str = string.lstrip (str)
str = str[1:]
- if slur_end:
- voices_append ('%s' % ')' *slur_end )
-
bar_acc = get_bar_acc(notename, octave, parser_state)
pit = pitch_to_lilypond_name(notename, acc, bar_acc, global_key[notename])
oct = octave_to_lilypond_quotes (octave)
if not parser_state.parsing_tuplet:
voices_append ("}")
if slur_begin:
- voices_append ('%s' % '(' * slur_begin )
-
-
+ voices_append ('-(' * slur_begin )
+ if slur_end:
+ voices_append ('-)' *slur_end )
+
+ if preserve_beams and \
+ str[0] in '^=_ABCDEFGabcdefg' and \
+ not parser_state.parsing_beam and \
+ not parser_state.parsing_tuplet:
+ parser_state.parsing_beam = 1
+ voices_append_back( '[' )
+
return str
-def junk_space (str):
- while str and str[0] in '\t\n ':
+def junk_space (str,state):
+ while str and str[0] in '\t\n\r ':
str = str[1:]
+ close_beam_state(state)
return str
if str:
str = str[1:]
gc = re.sub('#', '\\#', gc) # escape '#'s
- state.next_articulation = ("%c\"%s\"" % (position ,gc)) + state.next_articulation
+ state.next_articulation = ("%c\"%s\"" % (position, gc)) \
+ + state.next_articulation
return str
def try_parse_escape (str):
state.next_bar = '|\n'
str = str[1:]
clear_bar_acc(state)
+ close_beam_state(state)
if bs <> None or state.next_bar != '':
if state.parsing_tuplet:
if bs <> None:
clear_bar_acc(state)
+ close_beam_state(state)
voices_append (bs)
if do_curly != '':
voices_append("} }")
if state.next_bar:
voices_append(state.next_bar)
state.next_bar = ''
- voices_append ('<')
+ voices_append ('<<')
if str[:1] == '+':
str = str[1:]
if state.plus_chord:
- voices_append ('>')
+ voices_append ('>>')
state.plus_chord = 0
else:
if state.next_bar:
voices_append(state.next_bar)
state.next_bar = ''
- voices_append ('<')
+ voices_append ('<<')
state.plus_chord = 1
ch = ''
#write other kinds of appending if we ever need them.
return str
+lineno = 0
happy_count = 100
def parse_file (fn):
f = open (fn)
ls = f.readlines ()
+ ls = map (lambda x: re.sub ("\r$", '', x), ls)
select_voice('default', '')
+ global lineno
lineno = 0
sys.stderr.write ("Line ... ")
sys.stderr.flush ()
ln = try_parse_tuplet_begin (ln, state)
ln = try_parse_group_end (ln, state)
ln = try_parse_grace_delims (ln, state)
- ln = junk_space (ln)
+ ln = junk_space (ln, state)
if ln:
- msg = "%s: %d: Huh? Don't understand\n" % (fn, lineno)
- sys.stderr.write (msg)
+ error ("%s: %d: Huh? Don't understand\n" % (fn, lineno))
left = orig_ln[0:-len (ln)]
sys.stderr.write (left + '\n')
sys.stderr.write (' ' * len (left) + ln + '\n')
Usage: abc2ly [OPTIONS]... ABC-FILE
Options:
- -h, --help this help
+ -h, --help print this help
-o, --output=FILE set output filename to FILE
- -v, --version version information
-
+ -v, --version show version information
+ -s, --strict be strict about succes
+ -b, --beams preserve ABC's notion of beams
+
This program converts ABC music files (see
-http://www.gre.ac.uk/~c.walshaw/abc2mtex/abc.txt) To LilyPond input.
+http://www.gre.ac.uk/~c.walshaw/abc2mtex/abc.txt) to LilyPond input.
+
+
+Report bugs to bug-lilypond@gnu.org.
+
+Written by Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>, Laura Conrad
+<lconrad@laymusic.org>, Roy Rankin <Roy.Rankin@@alcatel.com.au>.
"""
def print_version ():
-(options, files) = getopt.getopt (sys.argv[1:], 'vo:h', ['help','version', 'output='])
+(options, files) = getopt.getopt (sys.argv[1:], 'vo:hsb', ['help','version', 'output=', 'strict', 'beams'])
out_filename = ''
for opt in options:
if o== '--help' or o == '-h':
help ()
sys.exit (0)
- if o == '--version' or o == '-v':
+ elif o == '--version' or o == '-v':
print_version ()
sys.exit(0)
-
- if o == '--output' or o == '-o':
+ elif o == '--strict' or o == '-s':
+ strict = 1
+ elif o == '--output' or o == '-o':
out_filename = a
+ elif o == '--beams' or o == '-b':
+ preserve_beams = 1
else:
print o
raise getopt.error
if f == '-':
f = ''
- sys.stderr.write ('Parsing... [%s]\n' % f)
+ sys.stderr.write ('Parsing `%s\'...\n' % f)
parse_file (f)
if not out_filename:
out_filename = os.path.basename (os.path.splitext (f)[0]) + ".ly"
- sys.stderr.write ('Ly output to: %s...' % out_filename)
+ sys.stderr.write ('lilypond output to: `%s\'...' % out_filename)
outf = open (out_filename, 'w')
# dump_global (outf)
- dump_header (outf ,header)
+ dump_header (outf, header)
dump_slyrics (outf)
dump_voices (outf)
dump_score (outf)