#
# (not finished.)
# ABC standard v1.6: http://www.gre.ac.uk/~c.walshaw/abc2mtex/abc.txt
-#
-
-program_name = 'abc-to-ly'
+#
+# Enhancements (Roy R. Rankin)
+#
+# Header section moved to top of lilypond file
+# handle treble, treble-8, alto, and bass clef
+# Handle voices (V: headers) with clef and part names, multiple voices
+# Handle w: lyrics with multiple verses
+# Handle key mode names for minor, major, phrygian, ionian, locrian, aeolian,
+# mixolydian, lydian, dorian
+# Handle part names from V: header
+# Tuplets handling fixed up
+# Lines starting with |: not discarded as header lines
+# Multiple T: and C: header entries handled
+# Accidental maintained until next bar check
+# Silent rests supported
+# articulations fermata, upbow, downbow, ltoe, accent, tenuto supported
+# Chord strings([-^]"string") can contain a '#'
+# Header fields enclosed by [] in notes string processed
+# W: words output after tune as abc2ps does it (they failed before)
+
+# Enhancements (Laura Conrad)
+#
+# Barring now preserved between ABC and lilypond
+# the default placement for text in abc is above the staff.
+# %%LY now supported.
+# \breve and \longa supported.
+
+# Limitations
+#
+# Multiple tunes in single file not supported
+# Blank T: header lines should write score and open a new score
+# Not all header fields supported
+# ABC line breaks are ignored
+# Block comments generate error and are ignored
+# Postscript commands are ignored
+# lyrics not resynchronized by line breaks (lyrics must fully match notes)
+# %%LY slyrics can't be directly before a w: line.
+# ???
+
+
+
+#TODO:
+# UNDEF -> None
+
+
+
+program_name = 'abc2ly'
version = '@TOPLEVEL_VERSION@'
+if version == '@' + 'TOPLEVEL_VERSION' + '@':
+ version = '(unknown version)' # uGUHGUHGHGUGH
+
import __main__
import getopt
import sys
import re
import string
-try:
- import mpz
-except:
- sys.stderr.write ("This script needs Python 1.5.1\n")
- sys.exit (1)
+import os
+UNDEF = 255
+state = UNDEF
+strict = 0
+voice_idx_dict = {}
header = {}
+header['footnotes'] = ''
lyrics = []
+slyrics = []
voices = []
-global_voice_stuff = []
-default_len = 4
+state_list = []
+repeat_state = [0] * 8
+current_voice_idx = -1
+current_lyric_idx = -1
+lyric_idx = -1
+part_names = 0
+default_len = 8
+length_specified = 0
+nobarlines = 0
global_key = [0] * 7 # UGH
names = ["One", "Two", "Three"]
DIGITS='0123456789'
+alphabet="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
HSPACE=' \t'
+midi_specs = ''
-def gcd (a, b):
- while a % b:
- a,b = b, a % b
- return b
+
+def error (msg):
+ sys.stderr.write (msg)
+ if strict:
+ sys.exit (1)
-class Rational:
- def __init__ (self, n, d = 1):
- self.num = n
- self.den = d
-
- def simplify (self):
- g = gcd (self.num, self.den)
- self.num = self.num / g
- self.den = self.den /g
- if self.den < 0:
- self.den = - self.den
- self.num = - self.num
-
- def __sub__ (self, other):
- pass
+def check_clef(s):
+ if not s:
+ return ''
+ if re.match('-8va', s) or re.match('treble8', s):
+ # treble8 is used by abctab2ps; -8va is used by barfly,
+ # and by my patch to abc2ps. If there's ever a standard
+ # about this we'll support that.
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -1
+ voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
+ elif re.match('^treble', s):
+ s = s[6:]
+ if re.match ('^-8', s):
+ s = s[2:]
+ state.base_octave = -2
+ voices_append("\\clef \"G_8\"\n")
+ else:
+ state.base_octave = 0
+ voices_append("\\clef treble\n")
+ elif re.match('^alto', s):
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -1
+ voices_append ("\\clef alto\n" )
+ elif re.match('^bass',s ):
+ s = s[4:]
+ state.base_octave = -2
+ voices_append ("\\clef bass\n" )
+ return s
+
+def select_voice (name, rol):
+ if not voice_idx_dict.has_key (name):
+ state_list.append(Parser_state())
+ voices.append ('')
+ slyrics.append ([])
+ voice_idx_dict[name] = len (voices) -1
+ __main__.current_voice_idx = voice_idx_dict[name]
+ __main__.state = state_list[current_voice_idx]
+ while rol != '':
+ m = re.match ('^([^ \t=]*)=(.*)$', rol) # find keywork
+ if m:
+ keyword = m.group(1)
+ rol = m.group (2)
+ a = re.match ('^("[^"]*"|[^ \t]*) *(.*)$', rol)
+ if a:
+ value = a.group (1)
+ rol = a.group ( 2)
+ if keyword == 'clef':
+ check_clef(value)
+ elif keyword == "name":
+ value = re.sub ('\\\\','\\\\\\\\', value)
+ voices_append ("\\property Staff.instrument = %s\n" % value )
+ __main__.part_names = 1
+ elif keyword == "sname" or keyword == "snm":
+ voices_append ("\\property Staff.instr = %s\n" % value )
+
+ else:
+ break
+
+ return
+
+
+def dump_header (outf,hdr):
+ outf.write ('\\header {\n')
+ ks = hdr.keys ()
+ ks.sort ()
+ for k in ks:
+ outf.write ('\t%s = "%s"\n'% (k,hdr[k]))
+ outf.write ('}')
+
+def dump_lyrics (outf):
+ if (len(lyrics)):
+ outf.write("\n\\score\n{\n \\context Lyrics\n <\n")
+ for i in range (len (lyrics)):
+ outf.write ( lyrics [i])
+ outf.write ("\n")
+ outf.write(" >\n \\paper{}\n}\n")
+
+def dump_default_bar (outf):
+ outf.write ("\n\\property Score.defaultBarType=\"empty\"\n")
+
+
+def dump_slyrics (outf):
+ ks = voice_idx_dict.keys()
+ ks.sort ()
+ for k in ks:
+ if re.match('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
+ for i in range (len(slyrics[voice_idx_dict[k]])):
+ l=alphabet[i]
+ outf.write ("\nwords%sV%s = \\lyrics {" % (m, l))
+ outf.write ("\n" + slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]][i])
+ outf.write ("\n}")
+
+def dump_voices (outf):
+ global doing_alternative, in_repeat
+ ks = voice_idx_dict.keys()
+ ks.sort ()
+ for k in ks:
+ if re.match ('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
+ outf.write ("\nvoice%s = \\notes {" % m)
+ dump_default_bar(outf)
+ if repeat_state[voice_idx_dict[k]]:
+ outf.write("\n\\repeat volta 2 {")
+ outf.write ("\n" + voices [voice_idx_dict[k]])
+ if not using_old:
+ if doing_alternative[voice_idx_dict[k]]:
+ outf.write("}")
+ if in_repeat[voice_idx_dict[k]]:
+ outf.write("}")
+ outf.write ("\n}")
+
+def try_parse_q(a):
+ global midi_specs
+ #assume that Q takes the form "Q:1/4=120"
+ #There are other possibilities, but they are deprecated
+ if string.count(a, '/') == 1:
+ array=string.split(a,'/')
+ numerator=array[0]
+ if numerator != 1:
+ sys.stderr.write("abc2ly: Warning, unable to translate a Q specification with a numerator of %s: %s\n" % (numerator, a))
+ array2=string.split(array[1],'=')
+ denominator=array2[0]
+ perminute=array2[1]
+ duration=str(string.atof(denominator)/string.atoi(numerator))
+ midi_specs=string.join(["\\tempo", duration, "=", perminute])
+ else:
+ sys.stderr.write("abc2ly: Warning, unable to parse Q specification: %s\n" % a)
+
+def dump_score (outf):
+ outf.write (r"""\score{
+ \notes <
+""")
+
+ ks = voice_idx_dict.keys ();
+ ks.sort ()
+ for k in ks:
+ if re.match('[1-9]', k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
+ if k == 'default' and len (voice_idx_dict) > 1:
+ break
+ if len ( slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]] ):
+ outf.write ("\n \\addlyrics")
+ outf.write ("\n\t\\context Staff=\"%s\"\n\t{\n" %k )
+ if k != 'default':
+ outf.write ("\t \\voicedefault\n")
+ outf.write ("\t \\voice%s " % m)
+ outf.write ("\n\t}\n")
+ if len ( slyrics [voice_idx_dict[k]] ):
+ outf.write ("\n\t\\context Lyrics=\"%s\" \n\t<\t" % k)
+ if re.match('[1-9]',k):
+ m = alphabet[string.atoi(k)]
+ else:
+ m = k
+ for i in range (len(slyrics[voice_idx_dict[k]])):
+ l=alphabet[i]
+ outf.write("\n\t { \\words%sV%s }" % ( m, l) )
+ outf.write ( "\n\t>\n" )
+ outf.write ("\n >")
+ outf.write ("\n\t\\paper {\n")
+ if part_names:
+ outf.write ("\t \\translator \n\t {\n")
+ outf.write ("\t\t\\StaffContext\n")
+# outf.write ("\t\t\\consists Staff_margin_engraver\n")
+ outf.write ("\t }\n")
+ outf.write ("\t}\n\t\\midi {%s}\n}\n" % midi_specs)
+
-def dump_global ():
- print ("global = \\notes{")
- for i in global_voice_stuff:
- print (i);
- print ("}")
-
-
-def dump_header (hdr):
- print '\\header {'
- for k in hdr.keys ():
- print '%s = "%s";\n'% (k,hdr[k])
- print '}'
-
-def dump_lyrics ():
- for i in range (len (lyrics)):
- print ("verse%s = \\lyrics {" % names [i])
- print (lyrics [i])
- print ("}")
-
-def dump_voices ():
- for i in range (len (voices)):
- print ("voice%s = \\notes {" % names [i])
- print (voices [i])
- print ("}")
-
-def dump_score ():
- print ("\\score{")
- print (" \\notes<")
- print (" \\global")
- for i in range (len (voices)):
- print (" \\context Staff=%s \\voice%s" %
- (names [i], names [i]))
- for i in range (len (lyrics)):
- j = i
- if j >= len (voices):
- j = len (voices) - 1
- print (" \\context Lyrics=%s \\rhythm \\voice%s \\verse%s" %
- (names [i], names [j], names [i]))
- print (" >")
- dump_header (header)
- #print "%%%s" % global_voice_stuff, 1
- print ("}")
def set_default_length (s):
+ global length_specified
m = re.search ('1/([0-9]+)', s)
if m:
__main__.default_len = string.atoi ( m.group (1))
+ length_specified = 1
+
+def set_default_len_from_time_sig (s):
+ m = re.search ('([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)', s)
+ if m:
+ n = string.atoi (m.group (1))
+ d = string.atoi (m.group (2))
+ if (n * 1.0 )/(d * 1.0) < 0.75:
+ __main__.default_len = 16
+ else:
+ __main__.default_len = 8
def gulp_file(f):
try:
n = i.tell ()
i.seek (0,0)
except:
- sys.stderr.write ("can't open file: %s\n" % f)
+ sys.stderr.write ("can't open file: `%s'\n" % f)
return ''
s = i.read (n)
if len (s) <= 0:
- sys.stderr.write ("gulped emty file: %s\n" % f)
+ sys.stderr.write ("gulped empty file: `%s'\n" % f)
i.close ()
return s
return (n,a)
-
+key_lookup = { # abc to lilypond key mode names
+ 'm' : 'minor',
+ 'min' : 'minor',
+ 'maj' : 'major',
+ 'major' : 'major',
+ 'phr' : 'phrygian',
+ 'ion' : 'ionian',
+ 'loc' : 'locrian',
+ 'aeo' : 'aeolian',
+ 'mix' : 'mixolydian',
+ 'mixolydian' : 'mixolydian',
+ 'lyd' : 'lydian',
+ 'dor' : 'dorian',
+ 'dorian' : 'dorian'
+}
+
+def lily_key (k):
+ k = string.lower (k)
+ key = k[0]
+ k = k[1:]
+ if k and k[0] == '#':
+ key = key + 'is'
+ k = k[1:]
+ elif k and k[0] == 'b':
+ key = key + 'es'
+ k = k[1:]
+ if not k:
+ return '%s \\major' % key
+
+ type = k[0:3]
+ if key_lookup.has_key(type):
+ return("%s \\%s" % ( key, key_lookup[type]))
+ sys.stderr.write("Unknown key type `%s' ignored\n" % type)
+ return key
+
+def shift_key (note, acc , shift):
+ s = semitone_pitch((note, acc))
+ s = (s + shift + 12) % 12
+ if s <= 4:
+ n = s / 2
+ a = s % 2
+ else:
+ n = (s + 1) / 2
+ a = (s + 1) % 2
+ if a:
+ n = n + 1
+ a = -1
+ return (n,a)
+
+key_shift = { # semitone shifts for key mode names
+ 'm' : 3,
+ 'min' : 3,
+ 'minor' : 3,
+ 'maj' : 0,
+ 'major' : 0,
+ 'phr' : -4,
+ 'phrygian' : -4,
+ 'ion' : 0,
+ 'ionian' : 0,
+ 'loc' : 1,
+ 'locrian' : 1,
+ 'aeo' : 3,
+ 'aeolian' : 3,
+ 'mix' : 5,
+ 'mixolydian' : 5,
+ 'lyd' : -5,
+ 'lydian' : -5,
+ 'dor' : -2,
+ 'dorian' : -2
+}
def compute_key (k):
k = string.lower (k)
intkey = (ord (k[0]) - ord('a') + 5) % 7
elif k and k[0] == '#':
intkeyacc = 1
k = k[1:]
-
+ k = k[0:3]
+ if k and key_shift.has_key(k):
+ (intkey, intkeyacc) = shift_key(intkey, intkeyacc, key_shift[k])
keytup = (intkey, intkeyacc)
sharp_key_seq = sharp_keys ()
key_count = flat_key_seq.index (keytup)
accseq = map (lambda x: (3*x + 3 ) % 7, range (1, key_count + 1))
else:
+ error ("Huh?")
raise "Huh"
key_table = [0] * 7
for a in accseq:
key_table[a] = key_table[a] + accsign
-
return key_table
tup_lookup = {
+ '2' : '3/2',
'3' : '2/3',
'4' : '4/3',
'5' : '4/5',
'6' : '4/6',
+ '7' : '6/7',
+ '9' : '8/9',
}
def try_parse_tuplet_begin (str, state):
- if str and str[0] in DIGITS:
- dig = str[0]
- str = str[1:]
- state.parsing_tuplet = 1
+ if re.match ('\([2-9]', str):
+ dig = str[1]
+ str = str[2:]
+ state.parsing_tuplet = string.atoi (dig[0])
voices_append ("\\times %s {" % tup_lookup[dig])
return str
def try_parse_group_end (str, state):
if str and str[0] in HSPACE:
str = str[1:]
- if state.parsing_tuplet:
- state.parsing_tuplet = 0
- voices_append ("}")
return str
-
+
def header_append (key, a):
s = ''
if header.has_key (key):
s = header[key] + "\n"
- header [key] = s + a
-
-def lyrics_append (a):
- i = len (lyrics) - 1
- if i < 0:
- i = 0
- if len (lyrics) <= i:
- lyrics.append ('')
- lyrics [i] = lyrics [i] + a + "\n"
-
-def voices_append (a):
- i = len (voices) - 1
- if i < 0:
- i = 0
- if len (voices) <= i:
- voices.append ('')
- voices [i] = voices [i] + a + "\n"
-
-def try_parse_header_line (ln):
- m = re.match ('^(.): *(.*)$', ln)
+ header [key] = s + a
+
+def wordwrap(a, v):
+ linelen = len (v) - string.rfind(v, '\n')
+ if linelen + len (a) > 80:
+ v = v + '\n'
+ return v + a + ' '
+
+def stuff_append (stuff, idx, a):
+ if not stuff:
+ stuff.append (a)
+ else:
+ stuff [idx] = wordwrap(a, stuff[idx])
+
+
+
+def voices_append(a):
+ if current_voice_idx < 0:
+ select_voice ('default', '')
+ stuff_append (voices, current_voice_idx, a)
+
+def repeat_prepend():
+ global repeat_state
+ if current_voice_idx < 0:
+ select_voice ('default', '')
+ if not using_old:
+ repeat_state[current_voice_idx] = 't'
+
+
+def lyrics_append(a):
+ a = re.sub ( '#', '\\#', a) # latex does not like naked #'s
+ a = re.sub ( '"', '\\"', a) # latex does not like naked "'s
+ a = '\t{ \\lyrics "' + a + '" }\n'
+ stuff_append (lyrics, current_lyric_idx, a)
+
+# break lyrics to words and put "'s around words containing numbers and '"'s
+def fix_lyric(str):
+ ret = ''
+ while str != '':
+ m = re.match('[ \t]*([^ \t]*)[ \t]*(.*$)', str)
+ if m:
+ word = m.group(1)
+ str = m.group(2)
+ word = re.sub('"', '\\"', word) # escape "
+ if re.match('.*[0-9"\(]', word):
+ word = re.sub('_', ' ', word) # _ causes probs inside ""
+ ret = ret + '\"' + word + '\" '
+ else:
+ ret = ret + word + ' '
+ else:
+ return (ret)
+ return (ret)
+
+def slyrics_append(a):
+ a = re.sub ( '_', ' _ ', a) # _ to ' _ '
+ a = re.sub ( '-', '- ', a) # split words with -
+ a = re.sub ( '\\\\- ', '-', a) # unless \-
+ a = re.sub ( '~', '_', a) # ~ to space('_')
+ a = re.sub ( '\*', '_ ', a) # * to to space
+ a = re.sub ( '#', '\\#', a) # latex does not like naked #'s
+ if re.match('.*[0-9"\(]', a): # put numbers and " and ( into quoted string
+ a = fix_lyric(a)
+ a = re.sub ( '$', ' ', a) # insure space between lines
+ __main__.lyric_idx = lyric_idx + 1
+ if len(slyrics[current_voice_idx]) <= lyric_idx:
+ slyrics[current_voice_idx].append(a)
+ else:
+ v = slyrics[current_voice_idx][lyric_idx]
+ slyrics[current_voice_idx][lyric_idx] = wordwrap(a, slyrics[current_voice_idx][lyric_idx])
+
+
+def try_parse_header_line (ln, state):
+ global length_specified
+ m = re.match ('^([A-Za-z]): *(.*)$', ln)
if m:
g =m.group (1)
a = m.group (2)
- a = re.sub ('"', '\\"', a)
- if g == 'T':
- header['title'] = a
- if g == 'M':
+ if g == 'T': #title
+ a = re.sub('[ \t]*$','', a) #strip trailing blanks
+ if header.has_key('title'):
+ if a:
+ header['title'] = header['title'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
+ else:
+ header['title'] = a
+ if g == 'M': # Meter
if a == 'C':
+ if not state.common_time:
+ state.common_time = 1
+ voices_append ("\\property Staff.TimeSignature \\override #\'style = #'C\n")
a = '4/4'
- global_voice_stuff.append ('\\time %s;' % a)
- if g == 'K':
- __main__.global_key =compute_key (a)# ugh.
-
- global_voice_stuff.append ('\\key %s;' % a)
- if g == 'O':
+ if a == 'C|':
+ if not state.common_time:
+ state.common_time = 1
+ voices_append ("\\property Staff.TimeSignature \\override #\'style = #'C\n")
+ a = '2/2'
+ if not length_specified:
+ set_default_len_from_time_sig (a)
+ else:
+ length_specified = 0
+ voices_append ('\\time %s' % a)
+ state.next_bar = ''
+ if g == 'K': # KEY
+ a = check_clef(a)
+ if a:
+ m = re.match ('^([^ \t]*) *(.*)$', a) # seperate clef info
+ if m:
+ # there may or may not be a space
+ # between the key letter and the mode
+ if key_lookup.has_key(m.group(2)[0:3]):
+ key_info = m.group(1) + m.group(2)[0:3]
+ clef_info = m.group(2)[4:]
+ else:
+ key_info = m.group(1)
+ clef_info = m.group(2)
+ __main__.global_key = compute_key (key_info)# ugh.
+ voices_append ('\\key %s' % lily_key(key_info))
+ check_clef(clef_info)
+ else:
+ __main__.global_key = compute_key (a)# ugh.
+ voices_append ('\\key %s \\major' % lily_key(a))
+ if g == 'N': # Notes
+ header ['footnotes'] = header['footnotes'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
+ if g == 'O': # Origin
header ['origin'] = a
- if g == 'X':
+ if g == 'X': # Reference Number
header ['crossRefNumber'] = a
- if g == 'A':
+ if g == 'A': # Area
header ['area'] = a
- if g == 'H':
+ if g == 'H': # History
header_append ('history', a)
- if g == 'B':
+ if g == 'B': # Book
header ['book'] = a
+ if g == 'C': # Composer
+ if header.has_key('composer'):
+ if a:
+ header['composer'] = header['composer'] + '\\\\\\\\' + a
+ else:
+ header['composer'] = a
if g == 'S':
header ['subtitle'] = a
- if g == 'L':
+ if g == 'L': # Default note length
set_default_length (ln)
- if g == 'W':
- if not len (a):
- lyrics.append ('')
- else:
- lyrics_append (a);
- return m
+ if g == 'V': # Voice
+ voice = re.sub (' .*$', '', a)
+ rest = re.sub ('^[^ \t]* *', '', a)
+ if state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(state.next_bar)
+ state.next_bar = ''
+ select_voice (voice, rest)
+ if g == 'W': # Words
+ lyrics_append(a)
+ if g == 'w': # vocals
+ slyrics_append (a)
+ if g == 'Q': #tempo
+ try_parse_q (a)
+ return ''
+ return ln
-def pitch_to_mudela_name (name, acc):
+# we use in this order specified accidental, active accidental for bar,
+# active accidental for key
+def pitch_to_lilypond_name (name, acc, bar_acc, key):
s = ''
- if acc < 0:
+ if acc == UNDEF:
+ if not nobarlines:
+ acc = bar_acc
+ if acc == UNDEF:
+ acc = key
+ if acc == -1:
s = 'es'
- acc = -acc
- elif acc > 0:
- s = 'is'
-
+ elif acc == 1:
+ s = 'is'
+
if name > 4:
name = name -7
- return chr (name + ord('c')) + s * acc
+ return(chr (name + ord('c')) + s)
-def octave_to_mudela_quotes (o):
+
+def octave_to_lilypond_quotes (o):
o = o + 2
s =''
if o < 0:
return (str,n)
-def duration_to_mudela_duration (multiply_tup, defaultlen, dots):
+def duration_to_lilypond_duration (multiply_tup, defaultlen, dots):
base = 1
-
# (num / den) / defaultlen < 1/base
- while base * multiply_tup[0] < defaultlen * multiply_tup[1]:
+ while base * multiply_tup[0] < multiply_tup[1]:
base = base * 2
-
-
- return '%d%s' % ( base, '.'* dots)
+ if base == 1:
+ if (multiply_tup[0] / multiply_tup[1]) == 2:
+ base = '\\breve'
+ if (multiply_tup[0] / multiply_tup[1]) == 4:
+ base = '\longa'
+ return '%s%s' % ( base, '.'* dots)
class Parser_state:
def __init__ (self):
+ self.in_acc = {}
+ self.next_articulation = ''
+ self.next_bar = ''
self.next_dots = 0
self.next_den = 1
self.parsing_tuplet = 0
+ self.plus_chord = 0
+ self.base_octave = 0
+ self.common_time = 0
+
+
+
+# return (str, num,den,dots)
+def parse_duration (str, parser_state):
+ num = 0
+ den = parser_state.next_den
+ parser_state.next_den = 1
+
+ (str, num) = parse_num (str)
+ if not num:
+ num = 1
+ if len(str):
+ if str[0] == '/':
+ if len(str[0]):
+ while str[:1] == '/':
+ str= str[1:]
+ d = 2
+ if str[0] in DIGITS:
+ (str, d) =parse_num (str)
+
+ den = den * d
+
+ den = den * default_len
+
+ current_dots = parser_state.next_dots
+ parser_state.next_dots = 0
+ if re.match ('[ \t]*[<>]', str):
+ while str[0] in HSPACE:
+ str = str[1:]
+ while str[0] == '>':
+ str = str [1:]
+ current_dots = current_dots + 1
+ parser_state.next_den = parser_state.next_den * 2
+
+ while str[0] == '<':
+ str = str [1:]
+ den = den * 2
+ parser_state.next_dots = parser_state.next_dots + 1
+
+
+
+ try_dots = [3, 2, 1]
+ for d in try_dots:
+ f = 1 << d
+ multiplier = (2*f-1)
+ if num % multiplier == 0 and den % f == 0:
+ num = num / multiplier
+ den = den / f
+ current_dots = current_dots + d
+
+ return (str, num,den,current_dots)
+
+
+def try_parse_rest (str, parser_state):
+ if not str or str[0] <> 'z' and str[0] <> 'x':
+ return str
+
+ __main__.lyric_idx = -1
+
+ if parser_state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(parser_state.next_bar)
+ parser_state.next_bar = ''
+
+ if str[0] == 'z':
+ rest = 'r'
+ else:
+ rest = 's'
+ str = str[1:]
+
+ (str, num,den,d) = parse_duration (str, parser_state)
+ voices_append ('%s%s' % (rest, duration_to_lilypond_duration ((num,den), default_len, d)))
+ if parser_state.next_articulation:
+ voices_append (parser_state.next_articulation)
+ parser_state.next_articulation = ''
+
+ return str
+
+artic_tbl = {
+ '.' : '-.',
+ 'T' : '^\\trill',
+ 'H' : '^\\fermata',
+ 'u' : '^\\upbow',
+ 'K' : '^\\ltoe',
+ 'k' : '^\\accent',
+ 'M' : '^\\tenuto',
+ '~' : '^"~" ',
+ 'J' : '', # ignore slide
+ 'R' : '', # ignore roll
+ 'v' : '^\\downbow'
+}
+
+def try_parse_articulation (str, state):
+ while str and artic_tbl.has_key(str[:1]):
+ state.next_articulation = state.next_articulation + artic_tbl[str[:1]]
+ if not artic_tbl[str[:1]]:
+ sys.stderr.write("Warning: ignoring `%s'\n" % str[:1] )
+ str = str[1:]
+
+
+
+ # s7m2 input doesnt care about spaces
+ if re.match('[ \t]*\(', str):
+ str = string.lstrip (str)
+ slur_begin =0
+ while str[:1] =='(' and str[1] not in DIGITS:
+ slur_begin = slur_begin + 1
+ state.next_articulation = state.next_articulation + '('
+ str = str[1:]
+
+ return str
+
+#
+# remember accidental for rest of bar
+#
+def set_bar_acc(note, octave, acc, state):
+ if acc == UNDEF:
+ return
+ n_oct = note + octave * 7
+ state.in_acc[n_oct] = acc
+
+# get accidental set in this bar or UNDEF if not set
+def get_bar_acc(note, octave, state):
+ n_oct = note + octave * 7
+ if state.in_acc.has_key(n_oct):
+ return(state.in_acc[n_oct])
+ else:
+ return(UNDEF)
+
+def clear_bar_acc(state):
+ for k in state.in_acc.keys():
+ del state.in_acc[k]
+
+
+
# WAT IS ABC EEN ONTZETTENDE PROGRAMMEERPOEP !
def try_parse_note (str, parser_state):
mud = ''
slur_begin =0
if not str:
return str
-
- if str[0] == '(':
- slur_begin = 1
- str = str[1:]
- acc = 0
+ articulation =''
+ acc = UNDEF
if str[0] in '^=_':
c = str[0]
str = str[1:]
if c == '_':
acc = -1
- octave = 0;
+ octave = parser_state.base_octave
if str[0] in "ABCDEFG":
str = string.lower (str[0]) + str[1:]
- octave = -1
+ octave = octave - 1
notename = 0
else:
return str # failed; not a note!
+
+ __main__.lyric_idx = -1
+
+ if parser_state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(parser_state.next_bar)
+ parser_state.next_bar = ''
+
while str[0] == ',':
octave = octave - 1
str = str[1:]
octave = octave + 1
str = str[1:]
- num = 0
- den = parser_state.next_den
- parser_state.next_den = 1
+ (str, num,den,current_dots) = parse_duration (str, parser_state)
- (str, num) = parse_num (str)
- if not num:
- num = 1
-
- if str[0] == '/':
- while str[0] == '/':
- str= str[1:]
- d = 2
- if str[0] in DIGITS:
- (str, d) =parse_num (str)
-
- den = den * d
- current_dots = parser_state.next_dots
- parser_state.next_dots = 0
- while str[0] == '>':
- str = str [1:]
- current_dots = current_dots + 1;
- parser_state.next_den = parser_state.next_den * 2
-
- while str[0] == '<':
- str = str [1:]
- den = den * 2
- parser_state.next_dots = parser_state.next_dots + 1
+ if re.match('[ \t]*\)', str):
+ str = string.lstrip (str)
-
-
- voices_append ("%s%s%s" %
- (pitch_to_mudela_name (notename, acc + global_key[notename]),
- octave_to_mudela_quotes (octave),
- duration_to_mudela_duration ((num,den), default_len, current_dots)))
slur_end =0
- if str[0] == ')':
- slur_begin = 1
+ while str[:1] ==')':
+ slur_end = slur_end + 1
str = str[1:]
+
+ if slur_end:
+ voices_append ('%s' % ')' *slur_end )
+
+ bar_acc = get_bar_acc(notename, octave, parser_state)
+ pit = pitch_to_lilypond_name(notename, acc, bar_acc, global_key[notename])
+ oct = octave_to_lilypond_quotes (octave)
+ if acc != UNDEF and (acc == global_key[notename] or acc == bar_acc):
+ mod='!'
+ else:
+ mod = ''
+ voices_append ("%s%s%s%s" %
+ (pit, oct, mod,
+ duration_to_lilypond_duration ((num,den), default_len, current_dots)))
+
+ set_bar_acc(notename, octave, acc, parser_state)
+ if parser_state.next_articulation:
+ articulation = articulation + parser_state.next_articulation
+ parser_state.next_articulation = ''
+
+ voices_append (articulation)
+
+ if parser_state.parsing_tuplet:
+ parser_state.parsing_tuplet = parser_state.parsing_tuplet - 1
+ if not parser_state.parsing_tuplet:
+ voices_append ("}")
+ if slur_begin:
+ voices_append ('%s' % '(' * slur_begin )
+
return str
return str
-def try_parse_guitar_chord (str):
- if str and str[0] == '"':
+def try_parse_guitar_chord (str, state):
+ if str[:1] =='"':
str = str[1:]
gc = ''
+ if str[0] == '_' or (str[0] == '^'):
+ position = str[0]
+ str = str[1:]
+ else:
+ position = '^'
while str and str[0] != '"':
gc = gc + str[0]
str = str[1:]
if str:
str = str[1:]
-
- sys.stderr.write ("warning: ignoring guitar chord: %s\n" % gc)
-
+ gc = re.sub('#', '\\#', gc) # escape '#'s
+ state.next_articulation = ("%c\"%s\"" % (position ,gc)) + state.next_articulation
return str
def try_parse_escape (str):
return str
str = str[1:]
- if str and str[0] == 'K':
+ if str[:1] =='K':
key_table = compute_key ()
-
return str
#
# :| left repeat
# |: right repeat
# :: left-right repeat
-#
-
-def try_parse_bar (str):
- if str and str[0] == '|':
- bs = ''
+# |1 volta 1
+# |2 volta 2
+old_bar_dict = {
+'|]' : '|.',
+'||' : '||',
+'[|' : '||',
+':|' : ':|',
+'|:' : '|:',
+'::' : ':|:',
+'|1' : '|',
+'|2' : '|',
+':|2' : ':|',
+'|' : '|'
+}
+bar_dict = {
+ '|]' : '\\bar "|."',
+ '||' : '\\bar "||"',
+ '[|' : '\\bar "||"',
+ ':|' : '}',
+ '|:' : '\\repeat volta 2 {',
+ '::' : '} \\repeat volta 2 {',
+ '|1' : '} \\alternative{{',
+ '|2' : '} {',
+ ':|2' : '} {',
+ '|' : '\\bar "|"'
+ }
+
+
+warn_about = ['|:', '::', ':|', '|1', ':|2', '|2']
+alternative_opener = ['|1', '|2', ':|2']
+repeat_ender = ['::', ':|']
+repeat_opener = ['::', '|:']
+in_repeat = [''] * 8
+doing_alternative = [''] * 8
+using_old = ''
+
+def try_parse_bar (str,state):
+ global in_repeat, doing_alternative, using_old
+ do_curly = ''
+ bs = None
+ if current_voice_idx < 0:
+ select_voice ('default', '')
+ # first try the longer one
+ for trylen in [3,2,1]:
+ if str[:trylen] and bar_dict.has_key (str[:trylen]):
+ s = str[:trylen]
+ if using_old:
+ bs = "\\bar \"%s\"" % old_bar_dict[s]
+ else:
+ bs = "%s" % bar_dict[s]
+ str = str[trylen:]
+ if s in alternative_opener:
+ if not in_repeat[current_voice_idx]:
+ using_old = 't'
+ bs = "\\bar \"%s\"" % old_bar_dict[s]
+ else:
+ doing_alternative[current_voice_idx] = 't'
+
+ if s in repeat_ender:
+ if not in_repeat[current_voice_idx]:
+ sys.stderr.write("Warning: inserting repeat to beginning of notes.\n")
+ repeat_prepend()
+ in_repeat[current_voice_idx] = ''
+ else:
+ if doing_alternative[current_voice_idx]:
+ do_curly = 't'
+ if using_old:
+ bs = "\\bar \"%s\"" % old_bar_dict[s]
+ else:
+ bs = bar_dict[s]
+ doing_alternative[current_voice_idx] = ''
+ in_repeat[current_voice_idx] = ''
+ if s in repeat_opener:
+ in_repeat[current_voice_idx] = 't'
+ if using_old:
+ bs = "\\bar \"%s\"" % old_bar_dict[s]
+ else:
+ bs = bar_dict[s]
+ break
+ if str[:1] == '|':
+ state.next_bar = '|\n'
str = str[1:]
- if str:
- if str[0] == ']':
- bs = '|.'
- if str[0] == '|':
- bs = '||'
- if str[0] == '|:':
- sys.stderr.write ("warning: repeat kludge\n")
- bs = '|:'
- if bs:
- voices_append ('\\bar "%s";' % bs)
- str = str[1:]
-
- if str and str[:2] == '[|':
- sys.stderr.write ("warning: thick-thin bar kludge\n")
- voices_append ('\\bar "||";')
- str = str[2:]
-
- if str and str[:2] == ':|':
- sys.stderr.write ("warning: repeat kludge\n")
- voices_append ('\\bar ":|:";')
- str = str[2:]
+ clear_bar_acc(state)
+
+ if bs <> None or state.next_bar != '':
+ if state.parsing_tuplet:
+ state.parsing_tuplet =0
+ voices_append ('} ')
+
+ if bs <> None:
+ clear_bar_acc(state)
+ voices_append (bs)
+ if do_curly != '':
+ voices_append("} }")
+ do_curly = ''
+ return str
- if str and str[:2] == '::':
- sys.stderr.write ("warning: repeat kludge\n")
- voices_append ('\\bar ":|:";')
- str = str[2:]
+def try_parse_tie (str):
+ if str[:1] =='-':
+ str = str[1:]
+ voices_append (' ~ ')
+ return str
+def bracket_escape (str, state):
+ m = re.match ( '^([^\]]*)] *(.*)$', str)
+ if m:
+ cmd = m.group (1)
+ str = m.group (2)
+ try_parse_header_line (cmd, state)
return str
-
-def try_parse_chord_delims (str):
- if str and str[0] == '[':
+def try_parse_chord_delims (str, state):
+ if str[:1] =='[':
str = str[1:]
+ if re.match('[A-Z]:', str): # bracket escape
+ return bracket_escape(str, state)
+ if state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(state.next_bar)
+ state.next_bar = ''
voices_append ('<')
- if str and str[0] == ']':
+ if str[:1] == '+':
+ str = str[1:]
+ if state.plus_chord:
+ voices_append ('>')
+ state.plus_chord = 0
+ else:
+ if state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(state.next_bar)
+ state.next_bar = ''
+ voices_append ('<')
+ state.plus_chord = 1
+
+ ch = ''
+ if str[:1] ==']':
+ str = str[1:]
+ ch = '>'
+
+ end = 0
+ while str[:1] ==')':
+ end = end + 1
str = str[1:]
- voices_append ('>')
+
+ voices_append ("\\spanrequest \\stop \"slur\"" * end)
+ voices_append (ch)
return str
-# urg, hairy to compute grace note hack using \times{}
-def try_parse_grace_delims (str):
- if str and str[0] == '{':
+def try_parse_grace_delims (str, state):
+ if str[:1] =='{':
+ if state.next_bar:
+ voices_append(state.next_bar)
+ state.next_bar = ''
str = str[1:]
voices_append ('\\grace { ')
- if str and str[0] == '}':
+ if str[:1] =='}':
str = str[1:]
voices_append ('}')
return str
-# Try nibbling characters off until the line doesn't change.
-def try_parse_body_line (ln, state):
- prev_ln = ''
- while ln != prev_ln:
- prev_ln = ln
- ln = try_parse_chord_delims (ln)
- ln = try_parse_note (ln, state)
- ln = try_parse_bar (ln)
- ln = try_parse_escape (ln)
- ln = try_parse_guitar_chord (ln)
- ln = try_parse_tuplet_begin (ln, state)
- ln = try_parse_group_end (ln, state)
- ln = try_parse_grace_delims (ln)
- ln = junk_space (ln)
-
- if ln:
- sys.stderr.write ("Huh? Don't understand `%s'\n" % ln)
-
-
+def try_parse_comment (str):
+ global nobarlines
+ if (str[0] == '%'):
+ if str[0:5] == '%MIDI':
+#the nobarlines option is necessary for an abc to lilypond translator for
+#exactly the same reason abc2midi needs it: abc requires the user to enter
+#the note that will be printed, and MIDI and lilypond expect entry of the
+#pitch that will be played.
+#
+#In standard 19th century musical notation, the algorithm for translating
+#between printed note and pitch involves using the barlines to determine
+#the scope of the accidentals.
+#
+#Since ABC is frequently used for music in styles that do not use this
+#convention, such as most music written before 1700, or ethnic music in
+#non-western scales, it is necessary to be able to tell a translator that
+#the barlines should not affect its interpretation of the pitch.
+ if (string.find(str,'nobarlines') > 0):
+ nobarlines = 1
+ elif str[0:3] == '%LY':
+ p = string.find(str, 'voices')
+ if (p > -1):
+ voices_append(str[p+7:])
+ voices_append("\n")
+ p = string.find(str, 'slyrics')
+ if (p > -1):
+ slyrics_append(str[p+8:])
+
+#write other kinds of appending if we ever need them.
+ return str
+happy_count = 100
def parse_file (fn):
f = open (fn)
ls = f.readlines ()
- head = 1
- state = Parser_state ()
- for l in ls:
- if re.match ('^[\t ]*(%.*)?$', l):
- continue
+ select_voice('default', '')
+ lineno = 0
+ sys.stderr.write ("Line ... ")
+ sys.stderr.flush ()
+ __main__.state = state_list[current_voice_idx]
+
+ for ln in ls:
+ lineno = lineno + 1
+
+ if not (lineno % happy_count):
+ sys.stderr.write ('[%d]'% lineno)
+ sys.stderr.flush ()
+ m = re.match ('^([^%]*)%(.*)$',ln) # add comments to current voice
+ if m:
+ if m.group(2):
+ try_parse_comment(m.group(2))
+ voices_append ('%% %s\n' % m.group(2))
+ ln = m.group (1)
+
+ orig_ln = ln
- if head:
- m = try_parse_header_line (l)
- if not m:
- head = 0
-
- if not head:
- m = try_parse_body_line (l,state)
+ ln = try_parse_header_line (ln, state)
+
+ # Try nibbling characters off until the line doesn't change.
+ prev_ln = ''
+ while ln != prev_ln:
+ prev_ln = ln
+ ln = try_parse_chord_delims (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_rest (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_articulation (ln,state)
+ ln = try_parse_note (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_bar (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_tie (ln)
+ ln = try_parse_escape (ln)
+ ln = try_parse_guitar_chord (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_tuplet_begin (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_group_end (ln, state)
+ ln = try_parse_grace_delims (ln, state)
+ ln = junk_space (ln)
+
+ if ln:
+ error ("%s: %d: Huh? Don't understand\n" % (fn, lineno))
+ left = orig_ln[0:-len (ln)]
+ sys.stderr.write (left + '\n')
+ sys.stderr.write (' ' * len (left) + ln + '\n')
def identify():
def help ():
print r"""
-This is a disfunctional ABC to mudela convertor. It only gulps input, and
-says huh when confused. Go ahead and fix me.
-
-Usage: abc-2-ly INPUTFILE
-
--h, --help this help.
+Convert ABC to lilypond.
+
+Usage: abc2ly [OPTIONS]... ABC-FILE
+
+Options:
+ -h, --help this help
+ -o, --output=FILE set output filename to FILE
+ -v, --version version information
+ -s, --strict be strict about succes.
+
+This program converts ABC music files (see
+http://www.gre.ac.uk/~c.walshaw/abc2mtex/abc.txt) To LilyPond input.
"""
+def print_version ():
+ print r"""abc2ly (GNU lilypond) %s""" % version
-identify()
-(options, files) = getopt.getopt (sys.argv[1:], 'h', ['help'])
+
+(options, files) = getopt.getopt (sys.argv[1:], 'vo:hs', ['help','version', 'output=', 'strict'])
+out_filename = ''
for opt in options:
o = opt[0]
a = opt[1]
if o== '--help' or o == '-h':
help ()
+ sys.exit (0)
+ elif o == '--version' or o == '-v':
+ print_version ()
+ sys.exit(0)
+ elif o == '--strict' or o == '-s':
+ strict = 1
+ elif o == '--output' or o == '-o':
+ out_filename = a
else:
print o
raise getopt.error
+identify()
+header['tagline'] = 'Lily was here %s -- automatically converted from ABC' % version
for f in files:
if f == '-':
f = ''
+
+ sys.stderr.write ('Parsing `%s\'...\n' % f)
parse_file (f)
- dump_global ()
- dump_lyrics ()
- dump_voices ()
- dump_score ()
-
+ if not out_filename:
+ out_filename = os.path.basename (os.path.splitext (f)[0]) + ".ly"
+ sys.stderr.write ('lilypond output to: `%s\'...' % out_filename)
+ outf = open (out_filename, 'w')
+
+# dump_global (outf)
+ dump_header (outf ,header)
+ dump_slyrics (outf)
+ dump_voices (outf)
+ dump_score (outf)
+ dump_lyrics (outf)
+ sys.stderr.write ('\n')