]> git.donarmstrong.com Git - lilypond.git/blobdiff - lily/spacing-spanner.cc
* lily/spacing-spanner.cc (musical_column_spacing): set
[lilypond.git] / lily / spacing-spanner.cc
index 646d37cd97b9baed08b1a7800583c60f6cd3415a..9c48aaec0a0a384413db2d6e35ada1cd3af3e549 100644 (file)
-/*   
-  spacing-spanner.cc --  implement Spacing_spanner
-  
+/*
+  spacing-spanner.cc -- implement Spacing_spanner
+
   source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
-  
-  (c) 1999 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>
-  
- */
+
+  (c) 1999--2006 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>
+*/
 
 #include "spacing-spanner.hh"
-#include "score-column.hh"
-#include "dimensions.hh"
-#include "paper-def.hh"
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <cstdio>
+using namespace std;
+
+#include "international.hh"
+#include "main.hh"
+#include "moment.hh"
+#include "note-spacing.hh"
+#include "output-def.hh"
+#include "paper-column.hh"
+#include "paper-score.hh"
+#include "pointer-group-interface.hh"
+#include "spaceable-grob.hh"
+#include "spacing-interface.hh"
+#include "staff-spacing.hh"
+#include "system.hh"
 #include "warn.hh"
-#include "p-score.hh"
-#include "line-of-score.hh"
 
-Spacing_spanner::Spacing_spanner ()
-{
-  set_elt_property (break_helper_only_scm_sym, SCM_BOOL_T);
-  set_elt_property (transparent_scm_sym, SCM_BOOL_T);
-}
 
-int
-Spacing_spanner::col_count () const
+/*
+  TODO:
+
+  use callback instead?
+
+*/
+Rational
+Spacing_spanner::effective_shortest_duration (Grob *me,
+                                             vector<Grob*> const &all)
 {
-  return pscore_l_->line_l_->cols_.size ();
+  SCM preset_shortest = me->get_property ("common-shortest-duration");
+  Rational global_shortest;
+  if (unsmob_moment (preset_shortest))
+    global_shortest = unsmob_moment (preset_shortest)->main_part_;
+  else
+    {
+      global_shortest = Spacing_spanner::find_shortest (me, all);
+      if (be_verbose_global)
+       message (_f ("Global shortest duration is %s", global_shortest.to_string ()) + "\n");
+    }
+
+  return global_shortest;
 }
 
-Score_column *
-Spacing_spanner::scol (int i)const
+
+MAKE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (Spacing_spanner, set_springs, 1);
+SCM
+Spacing_spanner::set_springs (SCM smob)
 {
-  return dynamic_cast<Score_column*> (pscore_l_->line_l_->cols_[i]);
-}
+  Spanner *me = unsmob_spanner (smob);
 
-/*
-  cut 'n paste from spring-spacer.cc
+  /*
+    can't use get_system() ? --hwn.
+  */
+  vector<Grob*> all (get_root_system (me)->columns ());
+  vsize start = binary_search (all, (Grob*)me->get_bound (LEFT),
+                              &Paper_column::compare);
+  vsize end = binary_search (all, (Grob*) me->get_bound (RIGHT),
+                            &Paper_column::compare);
+
+  all = vector<Grob*>::vector<Grob*> (all.begin () + start,
+                                     all.begin () + end + 1);
+  
+  set_explicit_neighbor_columns (all);
+
+  Spacing_options options;
+  options.init_from_grob (me);
+  options.global_shortest_ = effective_shortest_duration (me, all);
 
-  generate springs between columns.
+  prune_loose_columns (me, &all, &options);
+  set_implicit_neighbor_columns (all);
+  generate_springs (me, all, &options);
 
+  return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
+}
 
-  The algorithm is partly taken from :
+/*
+  We want the shortest note that is also "common" in the piece, so we
+  find the shortest in each measure, and take the most frequently
+  found duration.
 
-  John S. Gourlay. ``Spacing a Line of Music,'' Technical Report
-  OSU-CISRC-10/87-TR35, Department of Computer and Information
-  Science, The Ohio State University, 1987.
-  
- */
-Array<Spring>
-Spacing_spanner::do_measure (int col1, int col2) const
+  This probably gives weird effects with modern music, where every
+  note has a different duration, but hey, don't write that kind of
+  stuff, then.
+*/
+Rational
+Spacing_spanner::find_shortest (Grob *me, vector<Grob*> const &cols)
 {
-  for (int i =col1; i < col2; i++)
+  /*
+    ascending in duration
+  */
+  vector<Rational> durations;
+  vector<int> counts;
+
+  Rational shortest_in_measure;
+  shortest_in_measure.set_infinite (1);
+
+  for (vsize i = 0; i < cols.size (); i++)
     {
-      scol (i)->preprocess ();
-      scol (i)->print ();
+      if (Paper_column::is_musical (cols[i]))
+       {
+         Moment *when = unsmob_moment (cols[i]->get_property ("when"));
+
+         /*
+           ignore grace notes for shortest notes.
+         */
+         if (when && when->grace_part_)
+           continue;
+
+         SCM st = cols[i]->get_property ("shortest-starter-duration");
+         Moment this_shortest = *unsmob_moment (st);
+         assert (this_shortest.to_bool ());
+         shortest_in_measure = min (shortest_in_measure, this_shortest.main_part_);
+       }
+      else if (!shortest_in_measure.is_infinity ()
+              && Paper_column::is_breakable (cols[i]))
+       {
+         vsize j = 0;
+         for (; j < durations.size (); j++)
+           {
+             if (durations[j] > shortest_in_measure)
+               {
+                 counts.insert (counts.begin () + j, 1);
+                 durations.insert (durations.begin () + j, shortest_in_measure);
+                 break;
+               }
+             else if (durations[j] == shortest_in_measure)
+               {
+                 counts[j]++;
+                 break;
+               }
+           }
+
+         if (durations.size () == j)
+           {
+             durations.push_back (shortest_in_measure);
+             counts.push_back (1);
+           }
+
+         shortest_in_measure.set_infinite (1);
+       }
     }
 
-  Moment shortest;
-  shortest.set_infinite (1);
-  for (int i =col1; i < col2; i++)
+  int max_idx = -1;
+  int max_count = 0;
+  for (vsize i = durations.size (); i--;)
     {
-      if (scol(i)->musical_b ())
+      if (counts[i] >= max_count)
        {
-         shortest = shortest <? scol(i)->shortest_starter_mom_;
+         max_idx = i;
+         max_count = counts[i];
        }
+
+      // printf ("duration %d/%d, count %d\n",
+      // durations[i].num (), durations[i].den (), counts[i]);
     }
 
-  Array<Spring> meas_springs;
+  SCM bsd = me->get_property ("base-shortest-duration");
+  Rational d = Rational (1, 8);
+  if (Moment *m = unsmob_moment (bsd))
+    d = m->main_part_;
+
+  if (max_idx >= 0)
+    d = min (d, durations[max_idx]);
+
+  return d;
+}
 
-  Real non_musical_space_strength = paper_l ()->get_var ("non_musical_space_strength");
-  for (int i= col1; i < col2; i++)
+void
+Spacing_spanner::generate_pair_spacing (Grob *me,
+                                       Paper_column *left_col, Paper_column *right_col,
+                                       Paper_column *after_right_col,
+                                       Spacing_options const *options)
+{
+  if (Paper_column::is_musical (left_col))
     {
-      Item * l = scol(i);
-      Item * r = scol(i+1);
-      Item * lb = l->find_prebroken_piece (RIGHT);
-      Item * rb = r->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT);      
+      bool skip_unbroken_right = false;
 
-      Item* combinations[4][2]={{l,r}, {lb,r}, {l,rb},{lb,rb}};
+      if (!Paper_column::is_musical (right_col)
+         && options->float_nonmusical_columns_
+         && after_right_col
+         && Paper_column::is_musical (after_right_col))
+       skip_unbroken_right = true;
 
-      for (int i=0; i < 4; i++)
+      if (skip_unbroken_right)
        {
-         Score_column * lc = dynamic_cast<Score_column*> (combinations[i][0]);
-         Score_column *rc = dynamic_cast<Score_column*> (combinations[i][1]);
-         if (!lc || !rc)
-           continue;
+         /*
+           TODO: should generate rods to prevent collisions.
+         */
+         musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, after_right_col, options);
+         right_col->set_object ("between-cols", scm_cons (left_col->self_scm (),
+                                                          after_right_col->self_scm ()));
+       }
+      else
+       musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options);
 
-         Spring s;
-         s.item_l_drul_[LEFT] = lc;
-         s.item_l_drul_[RIGHT] = rc;
-         
-         SCM hint = lc->get_elt_property (extra_space_scm_sym);
-         SCM next_hint = rc->get_elt_property (extra_space_scm_sym);
-       
-         if (hint != SCM_BOOL_F)
-           {
-             hint = SCM_CDDR (hint);
-             
-             s.distance_f_ = gh_scm2double (hint); 
-             if (!lc->musical_b ())
-               s.strength_f_ = 2.0;
-           }
-         else if (!lc->musical_b() && i+1 < col_count())
-           {
-             s.distance_f_ = default_bar_spacing (lc,rc,shortest);
-             s.strength_f_ = non_musical_space_strength; // fixed after complaints by michael krause
-           }
-         else if (lc->musical_b())
-           {
-             s.distance_f_ = note_spacing (lc, rc, shortest);
-             
-           }
-         
-         if (next_hint != SCM_BOOL_F)
-           {
-            next_hint = SCM_CADR(next_hint);
-            s.distance_f_ += gh_scm2double (next_hint);
-           }
-         else
-           {
-             Interval ext (rc->extent (X_AXIS));
-             Real correction =  ext.empty_b() ? 0.0 : - ext [LEFT];
+      if (Item *rb = right_col->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT))
+       musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, rb, options);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /*
+       The case that the right part is broken as well is rather
+       rare, but it is possible, eg. with a single empty measure,
+       or if one staff finishes a tad earlier than the rest.
+      */
+      Item *lb = left_col->find_prebroken_piece (RIGHT);
+      Item *rb = right_col->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT);
 
-             /*
-               don't want to create too much extra space for accidentals
-              */
-             if (lc->musical_b () && rc->musical_b ())
-               correction /= 2.0;
+      if (left_col && right_col)
+       breakable_column_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options);
 
-             s.distance_f_ += correction;
-           }
+      if (lb && right_col)
+       breakable_column_spacing (me, lb, right_col, options);
 
-         if (s.distance_f_ <=0)
-           {
-             /*
-               \bar "".  We give it 0 space, with high strength. 
-              */
-             s.distance_f_ = 0.0 PT;
-             s.strength_f_ = 20.0; 
-           }
-         meas_springs.push (s);        
-       }
+      if (left_col && rb)
+       breakable_column_spacing (me, left_col, rb, options);
+
+      if (lb && rb)
+       breakable_column_spacing (me, lb, rb, options);
     }
+}
+
+void
+Spacing_spanner::generate_springs (Grob *me,
+                                  vector<Grob*> const &cols,
+                                  Spacing_options const *options)
+{
+  Paper_column *prev = 0;
+  for (vsize i = 0; i < cols.size (); i++)
+    {
+      Paper_column *col = dynamic_cast<Paper_column *> (cols[i]);
+      Paper_column *next = (i < cols.size()-1) ? dynamic_cast<Paper_column *> (cols[i+1]) : 0;
+      
+      if (i > 0)
+       generate_pair_spacing (me, prev, col, next, options);
 
-  return meas_springs;
+      prev = col;
+    }
 }
 
-/**
-   Do something if breakable column has no spacing hints set.
- */
-Real
-Spacing_spanner::default_bar_spacing (Score_column *lc, Score_column *rc, Moment shortest) const
+/*
+  Generate the space between two musical columns LEFT_COL and RIGHT_COL, given
+  spacing parameters INCR and SHORTEST.
+*/
+void
+Spacing_spanner::musical_column_spacing (Grob *me,
+                                        Item *left_col,
+                                        Item *right_col,
+                                        Spacing_options const *options)
 {
-  Real symbol_distance = lc->extent (X_AXIS)[RIGHT] ;
-  Real durational_distance = 0;
-  Moment delta_t =  rc->when_mom () - lc->when_mom () ;
+  bool expand_only = false;
+  Real base_note_space = note_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options, &expand_only);
 
-  /*
-               ugh should use shortest_playing distance
-  */
-  if (delta_t)
+  Real max_fixed = 0;
+  Real max_space = 0;
+  Real compound_note_space = 0.0;
+  Real compound_fixed_note_space = 0.0;
+
+  if (options->stretch_uniformly_)
     {
-      Real k=  paper_l()->arithmetic_constant (shortest);
-      durational_distance =  paper_l()->length_mom_to_dist (delta_t,k);
+      compound_note_space = base_note_space;
+            
+      if (!Paper_column::is_musical (right_col))
+       {
+         /*
+           Crude fix for notes that lead up to barlines and time sigs.
+         */
+         Interval lext = right_col->extent (right_col, X_AXIS);
+         if (!lext.is_empty ())
+           compound_note_space += -lext[LEFT];
+       }
+      
     }
+  else
+    {
+      int wish_count = 0;
 
-  return  symbol_distance >? durational_distance;
-}
+      extract_grob_set (left_col, "right-neighbors", neighbors);
 
+      /*
+       We adjust the space following a note only if the next note
+       happens after the current note (this is set in the grob
+       property SPACING-SEQUENCE.
+      */
+      for (vsize i = 0; i < neighbors.size (); i++)
+       {
+         Grob *wish = neighbors[i];
 
-Real
-Spacing_spanner::note_spacing (Score_column *lc, Score_column *rc, Moment shortest) const
-{
-  Moment shortest_playing_len = lc->shortest_playing_mom_;
-  if (! shortest_playing_len)
+         Item *wish_rcol = Note_spacing::right_column (wish);
+         if (Note_spacing::left_column (wish) != left_col
+             || (wish_rcol != right_col && wish_rcol != right_col->original ()))
+           continue;
+
+         /*
+           This is probably a waste of time in the case of polyphonic
+           music.  */
+         if (Note_spacing::has_interface (wish))
+           {
+             Real space = 0.0;
+             Real fixed = 0.0;
+
+             Note_spacing::get_spacing (wish, right_col, base_note_space, options->increment_, &space, &fixed);
+
+
+             max_space = max (max_space, space);
+             max_fixed = max (max_fixed, fixed);
+             
+             compound_note_space += space;
+             compound_fixed_note_space += fixed;
+             wish_count++;
+           }
+       }
+
+      if (Paper_column::when_mom (right_col).grace_part_
+         && !Paper_column::when_mom (left_col).grace_part_)
+       {
+         /*
+           Ugh. 0.8 is arbitrary.
+         */
+         compound_note_space *= 0.8;
+       }
+
+      if (compound_note_space < 0 || wish_count == 0)
+       {
+         /*
+           Fixed should be 0.0. If there are no spacing wishes, we're
+           likely dealing with polyphonic spacing of hemiolas.
+           
+           We used to have compound_fixed_note_space = options->increment_
+
+           but this can lead to numeric instability problems when we
+           do
+           
+              inverse_strength = (compound_note_space - compound_fixed_note_space)
+      
+         */
+         
+         compound_note_space = base_note_space;
+         compound_fixed_note_space = 0.0;
+       }
+      else if (to_boolean (me->get_property ("average-spacing-wishes")))
+       {
+         compound_note_space /= wish_count;
+         compound_fixed_note_space /= wish_count;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         compound_fixed_note_space = max_fixed;
+         compound_note_space = max_space;
+       }
+
+      /*
+       Whatever we do, the fixed space is smaller than the real
+       space.
+
+       TODO: this criterion is discontinuous in the derivative.
+       Maybe it should be continuous?
+      */
+      compound_fixed_note_space = min (compound_fixed_note_space,
+                                      compound_note_space);
+    }
+
+  Real inverse_strength = 1.0;
+  Real distance = 1.0;
+
+  /*
+    TODO: make sure that the space doesn't exceed the right margin.
+  */
+  if (options->packed_)
     {
-      warning (_f ("can't find a ruling note at %s", 
-                  lc->when_mom ().str ()));
-      shortest_playing_len = 1;
+      /*
+       In packed mode, pack notes as tight as possible.  This makes
+       sense mostly in combination with raggedright mode: the notes
+       are then printed at minimum distance.  This is mostly useful
+       for ancient notation, but may also be useful for some flavours
+       of contemporary music.  If not in raggedright mode, lily will
+       pack as much bars of music as possible into a line, but the
+       line will then be stretched to fill the whole linewidth.
+      */
+      inverse_strength = 1.0;
+      distance = compound_fixed_note_space;
     }
-  if (! shortest)
+  else
     {
-      warning (_f ("no minimum in measure at %s", 
-                  lc->when_mom ().str ()));
-      shortest = 1;
+      inverse_strength = (compound_note_space - compound_fixed_note_space);
+      distance = compound_note_space;
     }
-  Moment delta_t = rc->when_mom () - lc->when_mom ();
-  Real k=  paper_l()->arithmetic_constant(shortest);
-  Real dist = paper_l()->length_mom_to_dist (shortest_playing_len, k);
-  dist *= (double)(delta_t / shortest_playing_len);
 
-  dist += stem_dir_correction (lc,rc);
-  return dist;
+  Spaceable_grob::add_spring (left_col, right_col, distance, inverse_strength);
 }
 
+/*
+  Read hints from L and generate springs.
+*/
+void
+Spacing_spanner::breakable_column_spacing (Grob *me, Item *l, Item *r,
+                                          Spacing_options const *options)
+{
+  Real compound_fixed = 0.0;
+  Real compound_space = 0.0;
+  Real max_fixed = 0.0;
+  Real max_space = 0.0;
+  
+  int wish_count = 0;
 
-/**
-   Correct for optical illusions. See [Wanske] p. 138. The combination
-   up-stem + down-stem should get extra space, the combination
-   down-stem + up-stem less.
-
-   This should be more advanced, since relative heights of the note
-   heads also influence required correction.
+  Moment dt = Paper_column::when_mom (r) - Paper_column::when_mom (l);
 
-   Also might not work correctly ico. multi voices or staff changing voices
+  if (dt == Moment (0, 0))
+    {
+      extract_grob_set (l, "spacing-wishes", wishes);
 
-   TODO: lookup correction distances?  More advanced correction?
-   Possibly turn this off?
+      for (vsize i = 0; i < wishes.size (); i++)
+       {
+         Item *spacing_grob = dynamic_cast<Item *> (wishes[i]);
 
-   This routine reads the DIR_LIST property of both its L and R arguments.
-*/
-Real
-Spacing_spanner::stem_dir_correction (Score_column*l, Score_column*r) const
-{
-  SCM dl = l->get_elt_property (dir_list_scm_sym);
-  SCM dr = r->get_elt_property (dir_list_scm_sym);
-  if (dl == SCM_BOOL_F || dr == SCM_BOOL_F)
-    return 0.0;
+         if (!spacing_grob || !Staff_spacing::has_interface (spacing_grob))
+           continue;
 
-  dl = SCM_CDR (dl);
-  dr = SCM_CDR (dr);
+         Real space;
+         Real fixed_space;
 
-  if (scm_ilength (dl) != 1 && scm_ilength (dr) != 1)
-    return 0.;
+         /*
+           column for the left one settings should be ok due automatic
+           pointer munging.
 
-  dl = SCM_CAR(dl);
-  dr = SCM_CAR(dr);
+         */
+         assert (spacing_grob->get_column () == l);
 
-  assert (gh_number_p (dl) && gh_number_p(dr));
-  int d1 = gh_scm2int (dl);
-  int d2 = gh_scm2int (dr);
+         Staff_spacing::get_spacing_params (spacing_grob,
+                                            &space, &fixed_space);
 
-  if (d1 == d2)
-    return 0.0;
+         if (Paper_column::when_mom (r).grace_part_)
+           {
+             /*
+               Correct for grace notes.
 
-  bool err = false;
-  Real correction = 0.0;
-  Real ssc = paper_l ()->get_realvar(ly_symbol ("stemSpacingCorrection"));
+               Ugh. The 0.8 is arbitrary.
+             */
+             space *= 0.8;
+           }
 
+         max_space = max (max_space, space);
+         max_fixed = max (max_fixed, fixed_space);
+         
+         compound_space += space;
+         compound_fixed += fixed_space;
+         wish_count++;
+       }
+    }
 
-  if (d1 && d2)
+  if (compound_space <= 0.0 || !wish_count)
     {
-      if (d1 == 1 && d2 == -1)
-       correction = ssc;
-      else if (d1 == -1 && d2 == 1)
-       correction = -ssc;
-      else
-       err = true;
+      standard_breakable_column_spacing (me, l, r, &compound_fixed, &compound_space,
+                                        options);
+      wish_count = 1;
     }
-  
   else
-    err = true;
-
-  if (err)
-    programming_error ("Stem directions not set correctly for optical correction");
-  return correction;
-}
-  
-
-Array<Spring>
-Spacing_spanner::get_springs () const
-{
-  Array<Spring> springs;
-  int last_break =0;
-  for (int i=1; i < col_count (); i++)
     {
-      if (scol (i)->breakable_b ())
-        {
-          springs.concat (do_measure (last_break, i));
-          last_break  = i;
-        }
+      if (to_boolean (me->get_property ("average-spacing-wishes")))
+       {
+         compound_space /= wish_count;
+         compound_fixed /= wish_count;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         compound_fixed = max_fixed;
+         compound_space = max_space;
+       }
+      
     }
-  return springs;
-}
 
+  if (options->stretch_uniformly_ && l->break_status_dir () != RIGHT)
+    compound_fixed = 0.0;
 
+  assert (!isinf (compound_space));
+  compound_space = max (compound_space, compound_fixed);
+
+  /*
+    There used to be code that changed spacing depending on
+    raggedright setting.  Ugh.
+
+    Do it more cleanly, or rename the property.
+
+  */
+  Real inverse_strength = (compound_space - compound_fixed);
+  Real distance = compound_space;
+  Spaceable_grob::add_spring (l, r, distance, inverse_strength);
+}
 
+ADD_INTERFACE (Spacing_spanner, "spacing-spanner-interface",
+              "The space taken by a note is dependent on its duration. Doubling a\n"
+              "duration adds spacing-increment to the space. The most common shortest\n"
+              "note gets @code{shortest-duration-space}. Notes that are even shorter are\n"
+              "spaced proportonial to their duration.\n"
+              "\n"
+              "Typically, the increment is the width of a black note head.  In a\n"
+              "piece with lots of 8th notes, and some 16th notes, the eighth note\n"
+              "gets 2 note heads width (i.e. the space following a note is 1 note\n"
+              "head width) A 16th note is followed by 0.5 note head width. The\n"
+              "quarter note is followed by  3 NHW, the half by 4 NHW, etc.\n",
+
+              
+              "average-spacing-wishes "
+              "base-shortest-duration "
+              "common-shortest-duration "
+              "grace-space-factor "
+              "packed-spacing "
+              "shortest-duration-space "
+              "spacing-increment "
+              "strict-note-spacing "
+              "uniform-stretching "
+              
+              );
+
+ADD_INTERFACE (Spacing_interface, "spacing-interface",
+              "Something to do with line breaking and spacing. "
+              "Kill this one after determining line breaks.",
+              "");