]> git.donarmstrong.com Git - lilypond.git/blobdiff - lily/ledger-line-spanner.cc
lilypond-manuals.css: edit color scheme and some spacing
[lilypond.git] / lily / ledger-line-spanner.cc
index 052e69ba1959daca8a6cf3fd64651460fdb1d99c..8aeb71aab2004dc661f4cac41278c2993299fb2d 100644 (file)
@@ -1,9 +1,20 @@
 /*
-  ledger-line-spanner.cc -- implement Ledger_line_spanner
+  This file is part of LilyPond, the GNU music typesetter.
 
-  source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
+  Copyright (C) 2004--2015 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>
 
-  (c) 2004--2007 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>
+  LilyPond is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  LilyPond is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+  GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+  along with LilyPond.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #include <map>
@@ -21,99 +32,40 @@ struct Ledger_line_spanner
 {
   DECLARE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (print, (SCM));
   DECLARE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (set_spacing_rods, (SCM));
-  static Stencil brew_ledger_lines (Grob *me,
-                                   int pos,
-                                   Interval,
-                                   Real, Real,
-                                   Interval x_extent,
-                                   Real left_shorten);
-
-  DECLARE_GROB_INTERFACE ();
 };
 
-Stencil
-Ledger_line_spanner::brew_ledger_lines (Grob *staff,
-                                       int pos,
-                                       Interval staff_extent,
-                                       Real halfspace,
-                                       Real ledgerlinethickness,
-                                       Interval x_extent,
-                                       Real left_shorten)
-{
-  int line_count = (staff_extent.contains (pos)
-                   ? 0
-                   : sign (pos) * int (rint (pos -  staff_extent[Direction (sign (pos))])) / 2);
-  Stencil stencil;
-  if (line_count)
-    {
-      Real blotdiameter = ledgerlinethickness;
-      Interval y_extent
-       = Interval (-0.5 * (ledgerlinethickness),
-                   +0.5 * (ledgerlinethickness));
-      Stencil proto_ledger_line
-       = Lookup::round_filled_box (Box (x_extent, y_extent), blotdiameter);
-
-      x_extent[LEFT] += left_shorten;
-      Stencil proto_first_line
-       = Lookup::round_filled_box (Box (x_extent, y_extent), blotdiameter);
-
-      Direction dir = (Direction)sign (pos);
-      Real offs = (Staff_symbol_referencer::on_line (staff, pos))
-       ? 0.0
-       : -dir * halfspace;
-
-      offs += pos * halfspace;
-      for (int i = 0; i < line_count; i++)
-       {
-         Stencil ledger_line ((i == 0)
-                              ? proto_first_line
-                              : proto_ledger_line);
-         ledger_line.translate_axis (-dir * halfspace * i * 2 + offs, Y_AXIS);
-         stencil.add_stencil (ledger_line);
-       }
-    }
-
-  return stencil;
-}
-
 static void
 set_rods (Drul_array<Interval> const &current_extents,
-         Drul_array<Interval> const &previous_extents,
-         Item *current_column,
-         Item *previous_column,
-         Real min_length_fraction)
+          Drul_array<Interval> const &previous_extents,
+          Item *current_column,
+          Item *previous_column,
+          Real min_length)
 {
-  Direction d = UP;
-  do
+  for (UP_and_DOWN (d))
     {
       if (!current_extents[d].is_empty ()
-         && !previous_extents[d].is_empty ())
-       {
-         Real total_head_length = previous_extents[d].length ()
-           + current_extents[d].length ();
-
-         Rod rod;
-         rod.distance_ = total_head_length
-           * (3 / 2 * min_length_fraction)
-           /*
-             we go from right to left.
-           */
-           - previous_extents[d][LEFT]
-           + current_extents[d][RIGHT];
-
-         rod.item_drul_[LEFT] = current_column;
-         rod.item_drul_[RIGHT] = previous_column;
-         rod.add_to_cols ();
-       }
+          && !previous_extents[d].is_empty ())
+        {
+          Rod rod;
+          rod.distance_ = 2 * min_length
+                          /*
+                            we go from right to left.
+                          */
+                          - previous_extents[d][LEFT]
+                          + current_extents[d][RIGHT];
+
+          rod.item_drul_[LEFT] = current_column;
+          rod.item_drul_[RIGHT] = previous_column;
+          rod.add_to_cols ();
+        }
     }
-  while (flip (&d) != DOWN);
 }
 
 MAKE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (Ledger_line_spanner, set_spacing_rods, 1);
 SCM
 Ledger_line_spanner::set_spacing_rods (SCM smob)
 {
-  Spanner *me = dynamic_cast<Spanner *> (unsmob_grob (smob));
+  Spanner *me = unsmob<Spanner> (smob);
 
   // find size of note heads.
   Grob *staff = Staff_symbol_referencer::get_staff_symbol (me);
@@ -128,6 +80,7 @@ Ledger_line_spanner::set_spacing_rods (SCM smob)
 
   Drul_array<Interval> current_extents;
   Drul_array<Interval> previous_extents;
+  Real current_head_width = 0.0;
   Item *previous_column = 0;
   Item *current_column = 0;
 
@@ -135,7 +88,7 @@ Ledger_line_spanner::set_spacing_rods (SCM smob)
 
   Interval staff_extent = staff->extent (staff, Y_AXIS);
   staff_extent *= 1 / halfspace;
-    
+
   /*
     Run through heads using a loop. Since Ledger_line_spanner can
     contain a lot of noteheads, superlinear performance is too slow.
@@ -146,51 +99,76 @@ Ledger_line_spanner::set_spacing_rods (SCM smob)
       Item *h = heads[i];
 
       int pos = Staff_symbol_referencer::get_rounded_position (h);
-      if (staff_extent.contains (pos))
-       continue;
+      if  (Staff_symbol::ledger_positions (staff, pos).empty ())
+        continue;
+
+      /* Ambitus heads can appear out-of-order in heads[],
+       * but as part of prefatory matter, they need no rods */
+      if (h->internal_has_interface (ly_symbol2scm ("ambitus-interface")))
+        continue;
 
       Item *column = h->get_column ();
       if (current_column != column)
-       {
-         set_rods (current_extents, previous_extents,
-                   current_column, previous_column,
-                   min_length_fraction);
+        {
+          set_rods (current_extents, previous_extents,
+                    current_column, previous_column,
+                    current_head_width * min_length_fraction);
 
-         previous_column = current_column;
-         current_column = column;
-         previous_extents = current_extents;
+          previous_column = current_column;
+          current_column = column;
+          previous_extents = current_extents;
 
-         current_extents[DOWN].set_empty ();
-         current_extents[UP].set_empty ();
-       }
+          current_extents[DOWN].set_empty ();
+          current_extents[UP].set_empty ();
+          current_head_width = 0.0;
+        }
 
       Interval head_extent = h->extent (column, X_AXIS);
       Direction vdir = Direction (sign (pos));
       if (!vdir)
-       continue;
+        continue;
 
       current_extents[vdir].unite (head_extent);
+      current_head_width = max (current_head_width, head_extent.length ());
     }
 
   if (previous_column && current_column)
     set_rods (current_extents, previous_extents,
-             current_column, previous_column,
-             min_length_fraction);
+              current_column, previous_column,
+              current_head_width * min_length_fraction);
 
   return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
 }
 
-struct Ledger_request
+struct Head_data
 {
-  Interval ledger_extent_;
-  Interval head_extent_;
   int position_;
-  bool excentric_;
-  Ledger_request ()
+  vector<Real> ledger_positions_;
+  Interval head_extent_;
+  Interval ledger_extent_;
+  Interval accidental_extent_;
+  Head_data ()
   {
-    ledger_extent_.set_empty ();
     head_extent_.set_empty ();
-    position_ = 0;
+    ledger_extent_.set_empty ();
+    accidental_extent_.set_empty ();
+  }
+};
+
+struct Ledger_request
+{
+  Interval max_ledger_extent_;
+  Interval max_head_extent_;
+  int max_position_;
+  vector <Head_data> heads_;
+  // The map's keys are vertical ledger line positions. The values are
+  // vectors of the x-extents of ledger lines.
+  map <Real, vector <Interval> > ledger_extents_;
+  Ledger_request ()
+  {
+    max_ledger_extent_.set_empty ();
+    max_head_extent_.set_empty ();
+    max_position_ = 0;
   }
 };
 
@@ -204,14 +182,14 @@ MAKE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (Ledger_line_spanner, print, 1);
 SCM
 Ledger_line_spanner::print (SCM smob)
 {
-  Spanner *me = dynamic_cast<Spanner *> (unsmob_grob (smob));
+  Spanner *me = unsmob<Spanner> (smob);
 
+  // Generate ledger requests from note head properties, etc.
   extract_grob_set (me, "note-heads", heads);
 
   if (heads.empty ())
     return SCM_EOL;
 
-  // find size of note heads.
   Grob *staff = Staff_symbol_referencer::get_staff_symbol (me);
   if (!staff)
     return SCM_EOL;
@@ -220,158 +198,225 @@ Ledger_line_spanner::print (SCM smob)
 
   Interval staff_extent = staff->extent (staff, Y_AXIS);
   staff_extent *= 1 / halfspace;
-  
+
   Real length_fraction
     = robust_scm2double (me->get_property ("length-fraction"), 0.25);
 
-  Stencil ledgers;
-  Stencil default_ledger;
-
-  Grob *common[NO_AXES];
-
-  for (int i = X_AXIS; i < NO_AXES; i++)
+  Grob *common_x = common_refpoint_of_array (heads, me, X_AXIS);
+  for (vsize i = heads.size (); i--;)
     {
-      Axis a = Axis (i);
-      common[a] = common_refpoint_of_array (heads, me, a);
-      for (vsize i = heads.size (); i--;)
-       if (Grob *g = unsmob_grob (me->get_object ("accidental-grob")))
-         common[a] = common[a]->common_refpoint (g, a);
+      if (Grob *g = unsmob<Grob> (heads[i]->get_object ("accidental-grob")))
+        common_x = common_x->common_refpoint (g, X_AXIS);
     }
 
   Ledger_requests reqs;
   for (vsize i = heads.size (); i--;)
     {
       Item *h = dynamic_cast<Item *> (heads[i]);
-
       int pos = Staff_symbol_referencer::get_rounded_position (h);
-      if (pos && !staff_extent.contains (pos))
-       {
-         Interval head_extent = h->extent (common[X_AXIS], X_AXIS);
-         Interval ledger_extent = head_extent;
-         ledger_extent.widen (length_fraction * head_extent.length ());
-
-         Direction vdir = Direction (sign (pos));
-         int rank = h->get_column ()->get_rank ();
-
-         reqs[rank][vdir].ledger_extent_.unite (ledger_extent);
-         reqs[rank][vdir].head_extent_.unite (head_extent);
-         reqs[rank][vdir].position_
-           = vdir * max (vdir * reqs[rank][vdir].position_, vdir * pos);
-       }
+      vector<Real> ledger_positions =
+        Staff_symbol::ledger_positions (staff, pos, h);
+
+      // We work with all notes that produce ledgers and any notes that
+      // fall outside the staff that do not produce ledgers, such as
+      // notes in the first space just beyond the staff.
+      if (ledger_positions.size () != 0 || !staff_extent.contains (pos))
+        {
+          Interval head_extent = h->extent (common_x, X_AXIS);
+          Interval ledger_extent = head_extent;
+          ledger_extent.widen (length_fraction * head_extent.length ());
+
+          Direction vdir = Direction (sign (pos != 0 ? pos : 1));
+          int rank = h->get_column ()->get_rank ();
+
+          reqs[rank][vdir].max_ledger_extent_.unite (ledger_extent);
+          reqs[rank][vdir].max_head_extent_.unite (head_extent);
+          reqs[rank][vdir].max_position_
+            = vdir * max (vdir * reqs[rank][vdir].max_position_,
+                          vdir * pos);
+          Head_data hd;
+          hd.position_ = pos;
+          hd.ledger_positions_ = ledger_positions;
+          hd.ledger_extent_ = ledger_extent;
+          hd.head_extent_ = head_extent;
+          if (Grob *g = unsmob<Grob> (h->get_object ("accidental-grob")))
+            hd.accidental_extent_ = g->extent (common_x, X_AXIS);
+          reqs[rank][vdir].heads_.push_back(hd);
+        }
     }
 
-  // determine maximum size for non-colliding ledger.
+  if (reqs.size () == 0)
+    return SCM_EOL;
+
+  // Iterate through ledger requests and when ledger lines will be
+  // too close together horizontally, shorten max_ledger_extent to
+  // produce more space between them.
   Real gap = robust_scm2double (me->get_property ("gap"), 0.1);
   Ledger_requests::iterator last (reqs.end ());
   for (Ledger_requests::iterator i (reqs.begin ());
        i != reqs.end (); last = i++)
     {
       if (last == reqs.end ())
-       continue;
-
-      Direction d = DOWN;
-      do
-       {
-         if (!staff_extent.contains (last->second[d].position_)
-             && !staff_extent.contains (i->second[d].position_))
-           {
-             Real center
-               = (last->second[d].head_extent_[RIGHT]
-                  + i->second[d].head_extent_[LEFT]) / 2;
-
-             Direction which = LEFT;
-             do
-               {
-                 Ledger_request &lr = ((which == LEFT) ? * last : *i).second[d];
-
-                 // due tilt of quarter note-heads
-                 /* FIXME */
-                 bool both
-                   = (!staff_extent.contains (last->second[d].position_
-                                              - sign (last->second[d].position_))
-                      && !staff_extent.contains (i->second[d].position_
-                                                 - sign (i->second[d].position_)));
-                 Real limit = (center + (both ? which * gap / 2 : 0));
-                 lr.ledger_extent_.at (-which)
-                   = which * max (which * lr.ledger_extent_[-which], which * limit);
-               }
-             while (flip (&which) != LEFT);
-           }
-       }
-      while (flip (&d) != DOWN);
+        continue;
+
+      for (DOWN_and_UP (d))
+        {
+          // Some rank--> vdir--> reqs will be 'empty' because notes
+          // will not be above AND below the staff for a given rank.
+          if (!staff_extent.contains (last->second[d].max_position_)
+              && !staff_extent.contains (i->second[d].max_position_))
+            {
+              // Midpoint between the furthest bounds of the two heads.
+              Real center
+                = (last->second[d].max_head_extent_[RIGHT]
+                   + i->second[d].max_head_extent_[LEFT]) / 2;
+
+              // Do both reqs have notes further than the first space
+              // beyond the staff?
+              // (due tilt of quarter note-heads)
+              /* FIXME */
+              bool both
+                = (!staff_extent.contains (last->second[d].max_position_
+                                           - sign (last->second[d].max_position_))
+                   && !staff_extent.contains (i->second[d].max_position_
+                                              - sign (i->second[d].max_position_)));
+
+              for (LEFT_and_RIGHT (which))
+                {
+                  Ledger_request &lr = ((which == LEFT) ? * last : *i).second[d];
+
+                  Real limit = (center + (both ? which * gap / 2 : 0));
+                  lr.max_ledger_extent_.at (-which)
+                    = which * max (which * lr.max_ledger_extent_[-which],
+                                   which * limit);
+                }
+            }
+        }
     }
 
-  // create ledgers for note heads
-  Real ledgerlinethickness
-    = Staff_symbol::get_ledger_line_thickness (staff);
-  for (vsize i = heads.size (); i--;)
+  // Iterate through ledger requests and the data they have about each
+  // note head to generate the final extents for all ledger lines.
+  // Note heads of different widths produce different ledger extents.
+  for (Ledger_requests::iterator i (reqs.begin ());
+       i != reqs.end (); i++)
     {
-      Item *h = dynamic_cast<Item *> (heads[i]);
-
-      int pos = Staff_symbol_referencer::get_rounded_position (h);
-      if (!staff_extent.contains (pos - sign (pos)))
-       {
-         Interval head_size = h->extent (common[X_AXIS], X_AXIS);
-         Interval ledger_size = head_size;
-         ledger_size.widen (ledger_size.length () * length_fraction);
-
-         Interval max_size = reqs[h->get_column ()->get_rank ()]
-           [Direction (sign (pos))].ledger_extent_;
-
-         ledger_size.intersect (max_size);
-         Real left_shorten = 0.0;
-         if (Grob *g = unsmob_grob (h->get_object ("accidental-grob")))
-           {
-             Interval accidental_size = g->extent (common[X_AXIS], X_AXIS);
-             Real d
-               = linear_combination (Drul_array<Real> (accidental_size[RIGHT],
-                                                       head_size[LEFT]),
-                                     0.0);
-
-             left_shorten = max (-ledger_size[LEFT] + d, 0.0);
-
-             /*
-               TODO: shorten 2 ledger lines for the case natural +
-               downstem.
-             */
-           }
-
-         ledgers.add_stencil (brew_ledger_lines (staff, pos, staff_extent,
-                                                 halfspace,
-                                                 ledgerlinethickness,
-                                                 ledger_size,
-                                                 left_shorten));
-       }
+      for (DOWN_and_UP (d))
+        {
+          Ledger_request &lr = i->second[d];
+          for (vsize h = 0; h < lr.heads_.size (); h++)
+            {
+              vector<Real> &ledger_posns = lr.heads_[h].ledger_positions_;
+              Interval &ledger_size = lr.heads_[h].ledger_extent_;
+              Interval &head_size = lr.heads_[h].head_extent_;
+              Interval &acc_extent = lr.heads_[h].accidental_extent_;
+
+              // Limit ledger extents to a maximum to preserve space
+              // between ledgers when note heads get close.
+              if (!lr.max_ledger_extent_.is_empty ())
+                ledger_size.intersect (lr.max_ledger_extent_);
+
+              // Iterate through the ledgers for a given note head.
+              for (vsize l = 0; l < ledger_posns.size (); l++)
+                {
+                  Real lpos = ledger_posns[l];
+                  Interval x_extent = ledger_size;
+
+                  // Notes with accidental signs get shorter ledgers.
+                  // (Only happens for the furthest note in the column.)
+                  if (l == 0 && !acc_extent.is_empty ())
+                    {
+                      Real dist
+                        = linear_combination (Drul_array<Real> (acc_extent[RIGHT],
+                                                                head_size[LEFT]),
+                                              0.0);
+
+                      Real left_shorten = max (-ledger_size[LEFT] + dist, 0.0);
+                      x_extent[LEFT] += left_shorten;
+                      /*
+                        TODO: shorten 2 ledger lines for the case
+                        natural + downstem.
+                      */
+                    }
+                  // When the extents of two ledgers at the same
+                  // vertical position overlap horizontally, we merge
+                  // them together to produce a single stencil.  In rare
+                  // cases they do not overlap and we do not merge them.
+
+                  if (lr.ledger_extents_.find (lpos) == lr.ledger_extents_.end ())
+                    // Found nothing for this lpos.
+                    lr.ledger_extents_[lpos].push_back(x_extent);
+                  else
+                    {
+                      vector<Interval> &extents = lr.ledger_extents_.find (lpos)->second;
+                      for (vsize e = 0; e < extents.size (); e++)
+                        {
+                          if (intersection (extents[e], x_extent).is_empty ())
+                            extents.push_back (x_extent);
+                          else
+                            extents[e].unite (x_extent);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
     }
 
-  ledgers.translate_axis (-me->relative_coordinate (common[X_AXIS], X_AXIS),
-                         X_AXIS);
+  // Create the stencil for the ledger line spanner by iterating
+  // through the ledger requests and their data on ledger extents.
+  Stencil ledgers;
+  Real thickness = Staff_symbol::get_ledger_line_thickness (staff);
+  Real half_thickness = thickness * 0.5;
+  Interval y_extent = Interval (-half_thickness, half_thickness);
 
+  for (Ledger_requests::iterator i (reqs.begin ()); i != reqs.end (); i++)
+    {
+      for (DOWN_and_UP (d))
+        {
+          map<Real, vector<Interval> > &lex = i->second[d].ledger_extents_;
+          for (map<Real, vector<Interval> >::iterator k = lex.begin ();
+               k != lex.end (); k++)
+            {
+              Real lpos = k->first;
+              vector<Interval> &x_extents = k->second;
+
+              for (vsize n = 0; n < x_extents.size (); n++)
+                {
+                  // thickness (ledger line thickness) is the blot diameter
+                  Stencil line = Lookup::round_filled_box (Box (x_extents[n], y_extent),
+                                                           thickness);
+
+                  line.translate_axis (lpos * halfspace, Y_AXIS);
+                  ledgers.add_stencil (line);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  ledgers.translate_axis (-me->relative_coordinate (common_x, X_AXIS), X_AXIS);
   return ledgers.smobbed_copy ();
 }
 
 ADD_INTERFACE (Ledger_line_spanner,
-
-              "This spanner draws the ledger lines of a staff.\n"
-              "This is a separate grob because it has to process\n"
-              "all potential collisions between all note heads.",
-
-              /* properties */
-              "gap "   
-              "length-fraction "       
-              "minimum-length-fraction "
-              "note-heads "
-              "thickness "
-              );
+               "This spanner draws the ledger lines of a staff.  This is a"
+               " separate grob because it has to process all potential"
+               " collisions between all note heads.  The thickness of ledger"
+               " lines is controlled by the @code{ledger-line-thickness}"
+               " property of the @ref{StaffSymbol} grob.",
+
+               /* properties */
+               "gap "
+               "length-fraction "
+               "minimum-length-fraction "
+               "note-heads "
+              );
 
 struct Ledgered_interface
 {
-  DECLARE_GROB_INTERFACE ();
 };
 
 ADD_INTERFACE (Ledgered_interface,
+               "Objects that need ledger lines, typically note heads.  See"
+               " also @ref{ledger-line-spanner-interface}.",
 
-              "Objects that need ledger lines, typically "
-              "note heads. See also @ref{ledger-line-spanner-interface}.",
-
-              "no-ledgers");
+               /* properties */
+               "no-ledgers "
+              );