Doc-fr: Learning Manual full update

[lilypond.git] / Documentation / user / rhythms.itely

diff --git a/Documentation/user/rhythms.itely b/Documentation/user/rhythms.itely
index ae818694ac58e58df740519421e86697363f7f7f..9c2fa9eebee1a3fd31c2a41f50e4e86aefea435b 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/user/rhythms.itely
+++ b/Documentation/user/rhythms.itely
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ specified.  Shorter values are possible, but only as beamed notes.
 @lilypond[quote,verbatim,relative=2]
 \time 8/1
 c\longa c\breve c1 c2
-c4 c8 c16 c32 c64 c64
+c4 c8 c16 c32 c64 c128 c128
 @end lilypond
 
 @noindent
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Here are the same durations with automatic beaming turned off.
 \time 8/1
 \autoBeamOff
 c\longa c\breve c1 c2
-c4 c8 c16 c32 c64 c64
+c4 c8 c16 c32 c64 c128 c128
 @end lilypond
 
 A note with the duration of a quadruple breve may be entered with
@@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ proportional notation, see @ref{Proportional notation}.
 @funindex dotsNeutral
 
 Dots are normally moved up to avoid staff lines, except in
-polyphonic situations.  Predefined commands are available to
-force a particular direction manually, for details
-see @ref{Direction and placement}.
+polyphonic situations.  Dots may be manually placed above or below
+the staff; see @ref{Direction and placement}.
 
 
 @predefined
+@code{\autoBeamOn},
 @code{\autoBeamOff},
 @code{\dotsUp},
 @code{\dotsDown},
@@ -211,9 +211,8 @@ c4 c \times 2/3 { b4 a g }
 @funindex \tupletNeutral
 @funindex tupletNeutral
 
-The automatic placement of the tuplet bracket above or below the
-notes may be overridden manually with predefined commands, for
-details see @ref{Direction and placement}.
+Tuplet brackets may be manually placed above or below the staff;
+see @ref{Direction and placement}.
 
 Tuplets may be nested:
 
@@ -383,7 +382,7 @@ indicate articulation, or @emph{phrasing slurs}, which indicate
 musical phrasing.  A tie is just a way of extending a note
 duration, similar to the augmentation dot.}
 
-A tie is entered using the tilde symbol @code{~}
+A tie is entered using the tilde symbol (@code{~}).
 
 @lilypond[quote,verbatim,relative=2]
 a2 ~ a
@@ -464,8 +463,7 @@ be entered as follows:
 @funindex \tieNeutral
 @funindex tieNeutral
 
-The vertical placement of ties may be controlled, see
-Predefined commands, or for details, see
+Ties may be manually placed above or below the staff; see
 @ref{Direction and placement}.
 
 @cindex ties, appearance
@@ -481,9 +479,37 @@ Predefined commands, or for details, see
 @funindex \tieSolid
 @funindex tieSolid
 
-Solid, dotted or dashed ties may be specified, see Predefined
-commands.
+Ties may be made dashed, dotted, or a combination of solid and
+dashed.
+
+@lilypond[quote, verbatim, relative=1]
+\tieDotted
+c2 ~ c
+\tieDashed
+c2 ~ c
+\tieHalfDashed
+c2 ~ c
+\tieHalfSolid
+c2 ~ c
+\tieSolid
+c2 ~ c
+@end lilypond
+
+Custom dash patterns can be specified:
+
+@lilypond[quote, verbatim, relative=1]
+\tieDashPattern #0.3 #0.75
+c2 ~ c
+\tieDashPattern #0.7 #1.5
+c2 ~ c
+\tieSolid
+c2 ~ c
+@end lilypond
 
+Dash pattern definitions for ties have the same structure as 
+dash pattern definitions for slurs.
+For more information about complex dash patterns,
+see the snippets under @ref{Slurs}. 
 
 @predefined
 @code{\tieUp},
@@ -491,6 +517,9 @@ commands.
 @code{\tieNeutral},
 @code{\tieDotted},
 @code{\tieDashed},
+@code{\tieDashPattern},
+@code{\tieHalfDashed},
+@code{\tieHalfSolid},
 @code{\tieSolid}.
 @endpredefined
 
@@ -509,7 +538,9 @@ Music Glossary:
 @rglos{tie},
 @rglos{laissez vibrer}.
 
-Notation Reference: @ref{Automatic note splitting}.
+Notation Reference: 
+@ref{Slurs},
+@ref{Automatic note splitting}.
 
 Snippets:
 @rlsr{Rhythms}.
@@ -849,16 +880,16 @@ setting, resulting bar-check warnings may not be displayed.
 @cindex kirchenpausen
 
 @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc,doctitle]
-{changing-form-of-multi--measure-rests.ly}
+{changing-form-of-multi-measure-rests.ly}
 
 @cindex multi-measure rests, positioning
 @cindex positioning multi-measure rests
 
 @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc,doctitle]
-{positioning-multi--measure-rests.ly}
+{positioning-multi-measure-rests.ly}
 
 @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc,doctitle]
-{multi--measure-rest-markup.ly}
+{multi-measure-rest-markup.ly}
 
 
 @seealso
@@ -1544,9 +1575,6 @@ Internals Reference: @rinternals{Beam}.
 
 @knownissues
 
-Automatically kneed cross-staff beams cannot be used together with
-hidden staves.  See @ref{Hiding staves}.
-
 Beams can collide with note heads and accidentals in other voices
 
 
@@ -2611,7 +2639,7 @@ set directions.  Hence, when introducing layout tweaks to
 override the special settings, they should be placed inside
 the grace expression. The overrides should also be reverted
 inside the grace expression. Here, the grace note's default stem
-direction is overriden and then reverted.
+direction is overridden and then reverted.
 
 @lilypond[quote,verbatim,relative=2]
 \new Voice {