2 This file is part of LilyPond, the GNU music typesetter.
4 Copyright (C) 1999--2009 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>
6 LilyPond is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 LilyPond is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with LilyPond. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "spacing-spanner.hh"
25 #include "spacing-options.hh"
26 #include "international.hh"
29 #include "note-spacing.hh"
30 #include "output-def.hh"
31 #include "paper-column.hh"
32 #include "paper-score.hh"
33 #include "pointer-group-interface.hh"
34 #include "separation-item.hh"
35 #include "skyline-pair.hh"
36 #include "spaceable-grob.hh"
37 #include "spacing-interface.hh"
38 #include "staff-spacing.hh"
43 Spacing_spanner::get_columns (Grob *me_grob)
45 Spanner *me = dynamic_cast<Spanner*> (me_grob);
46 vector<Grob*> all (get_root_system (me)->used_columns ());
47 vsize start = binary_search (all, (Grob*)me->get_bound (LEFT),
48 &Paper_column::less_than);
49 vsize end = binary_search (all, (Grob*) me->get_bound (RIGHT),
50 &Paper_column::less_than);
52 all = vector<Grob*>::vector<Grob*> (all.begin () + start,
53 all.begin () + end + 1);
57 MAKE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (Spacing_spanner, set_springs, 1);
59 Spacing_spanner::set_springs (SCM smob)
61 Spanner *me = unsmob_spanner (smob);
64 can't use get_system () ? --hwn.
66 Spacing_options options;
67 options.init_from_grob (me);
68 vector<Grob*> cols = Spacing_spanner::get_columns (me);
69 set_explicit_neighbor_columns (cols);
71 prune_loose_columns (me, &cols, &options);
72 set_implicit_neighbor_columns (cols);
73 generate_springs (me, cols, &options);
75 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
79 We want the shortest note that is also "common" in the piece, so we
80 find the shortest in each measure, and take the most frequently
83 This probably gives weird effects with modern music, where every
84 note has a different duration, but hey, don't write that kind of
88 MAKE_SCHEME_CALLBACK (Spacing_spanner, calc_common_shortest_duration, 1);
90 Spacing_spanner::calc_common_shortest_duration (SCM grob)
92 Spanner *me = unsmob_spanner (grob);
94 vector<Grob*> cols (get_columns (me));
99 vector<Rational> durations;
102 Rational shortest_in_measure;
103 shortest_in_measure.set_infinite (1);
105 for (vsize i = 0; i < cols.size (); i++)
107 if (Paper_column::is_musical (cols[i]))
109 Moment *when = unsmob_moment (cols[i]->get_property ("when"));
112 ignore grace notes for shortest notes.
114 if (when && when->grace_part_)
117 SCM st = cols[i]->get_property ("shortest-starter-duration");
118 Moment this_shortest = *unsmob_moment (st);
119 assert (this_shortest.to_bool ());
120 shortest_in_measure = min (shortest_in_measure, this_shortest.main_part_);
122 else if (!shortest_in_measure.is_infinity ()
123 && Paper_column::is_breakable (cols[i]))
126 for (; j < durations.size (); j++)
128 if (durations[j] > shortest_in_measure)
130 counts.insert (counts.begin () + j, 1);
131 durations.insert (durations.begin () + j, shortest_in_measure);
134 else if (durations[j] == shortest_in_measure)
141 if (durations.size () == j)
143 durations.push_back (shortest_in_measure);
144 counts.push_back (1);
147 shortest_in_measure.set_infinite (1);
151 vsize max_idx = VPOS;
153 for (vsize i = durations.size (); i--;)
155 if (counts[i] >= max_count)
158 max_count = counts[i];
162 SCM bsd = me->get_property ("base-shortest-duration");
163 Rational d = Rational (1, 8);
164 if (Moment *m = unsmob_moment (bsd))
168 d = min (d, durations[max_idx]);
170 return Moment (d).smobbed_copy ();
174 Spacing_spanner::generate_pair_spacing (Grob *me,
175 Paper_column *left_col, Paper_column *right_col,
176 Paper_column *after_right_col,
177 Spacing_options const *options)
179 if (Paper_column::is_musical (left_col))
181 if (!Paper_column::is_musical (right_col)
182 && (options->float_nonmusical_columns_ || to_boolean (right_col->get_property ("maybe-loose")))
184 && Paper_column::is_musical (after_right_col))
187 TODO: should generate rods to prevent collisions.
189 musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, after_right_col, options);
190 right_col->set_object ("between-cols", scm_cons (left_col->self_scm (),
191 after_right_col->self_scm ()));
194 musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options);
196 if (Item *rb = right_col->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT))
197 musical_column_spacing (me, left_col, rb, options);
202 The case that the right part is broken as well is rather
203 rare, but it is possible, eg. with a single empty measure,
204 or if one staff finishes a tad earlier than the rest.
206 Item *lb = left_col->find_prebroken_piece (RIGHT);
207 Item *rb = right_col->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT);
209 if (left_col && right_col)
210 breakable_column_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options);
213 breakable_column_spacing (me, lb, right_col, options);
216 breakable_column_spacing (me, left_col, rb, options);
219 breakable_column_spacing (me, lb, rb, options);
224 set_column_rods (vector<Grob*> const &cols, Real padding)
226 /* distances[i] will be the minimum distance between column i and column i+1 */
227 vector<Real> distances;
229 for (vsize i = 1; i < cols.size (); i++)
231 assert (distances.size () == i-1);
233 Item *r = dynamic_cast<Item*> (cols[i]);
234 Item *rb = r->find_prebroken_piece (LEFT);
236 if (Separation_item::is_empty (r) && (!rb || Separation_item::is_empty (rb)))
238 distances.push_back (0);
242 Skyline_pair *skys = Skyline_pair::unsmob (r->get_property ("horizontal-skylines"));
243 Real right_stickout = skys ? (*skys)[LEFT].max_height () : 0.0;
245 /* min rather than max because right-stickout will be negative if the right-hand column
246 sticks out a lot to the left */
247 right_stickout = min (right_stickout,
248 Separation_item::conditional_skyline (r, cols[i-1]).max_height ());
250 Drul_array<Item*> r_cols (r, rb);
251 Drul_array<Real> cur_dist (0.0, 0.0);
253 /* This is an inner loop and hence it is potentially quadratic. However, we only continue
254 as long as there is a rod to insert. Therefore, this loop will usually only execute
255 a constant number of times per iteration of the outer loop. */
256 for (vsize j = i; j--;)
258 Item *l = dynamic_cast<Item*> (cols[j]);
259 Item *lb = l->find_prebroken_piece (RIGHT);
260 Skyline_pair *skys = Skyline_pair::unsmob (l->get_property ("horizontal-skylines"));
261 Real left_stickout = skys ? (*skys)[RIGHT].max_height () : 0.0;
268 cur_dist[d] += distances[j];
270 Item *r_col = r_cols[d];
271 bool touches = right_stickout - left_stickout + cur_dist[d] < 0.0;
274 /* we set a distance for the line-starter column even if it's non-broken counterpart
275 doesn't touch the right column. */
277 Separation_item::set_distance (lb, r_col, padding);
279 if (touches || j == i-1)
280 dist = Separation_item::set_distance (l, r_col, padding);
282 if (j == i-1 && d == LEFT)
283 distances.push_back (dist);
286 cur_dist[d] = distances[j];
288 done = done && !touches;
290 while (flip (&d) != LEFT && rb);
292 /* we need the empty check for gregorian notation, where there are a lot of
293 extraneous paper-columns that we need to skip over */
294 if (done && !Separation_item::is_empty (l))
302 Spacing_spanner::generate_springs (Grob *me,
303 vector<Grob*> const &cols,
304 Spacing_options const *options)
306 Paper_column *prev = dynamic_cast<Paper_column*> (cols[0]);
307 for (vsize i = 1; i < cols.size (); i++)
309 Paper_column *col = dynamic_cast<Paper_column *> (cols[i]);
310 Paper_column *next = (i + 1 < cols.size ()) ? dynamic_cast<Paper_column *> (cols[i+1]) : 0;
312 generate_pair_spacing (me, prev, col, next, options);
317 Real padding = robust_scm2double (prev->get_property ("padding"), 0.1);
318 set_column_rods (cols, padding);
322 Generate the space between two musical columns LEFT_COL and RIGHT_COL.
325 Spacing_spanner::musical_column_spacing (Grob *me,
328 Spacing_options const *options)
330 Real base_note_space = note_spacing (me, left_col, right_col, options);
333 if (options->stretch_uniformly_)
334 spring = Spring (base_note_space, 0.0);
337 vector<Spring> springs;
338 extract_grob_set (left_col, "spacing-wishes", wishes);
340 for (vsize i = 0; i < wishes.size (); i++)
342 Grob *wish = wishes[i];
343 if (Spacing_interface::left_column (wish) != left_col)
345 /* This shouldn't really happen, but the ancient music
346 stuff really messes up the spacing code, grrr
351 extract_grob_set (wish, "right-items", right_items);
352 bool found_matching_column = false;
353 for (vsize j = 0; j < right_items.size (); j++)
355 Item *it = dynamic_cast<Item*> (right_items[j]);
356 if (it && (right_col == it->get_column ()
357 || right_col->original () == it->get_column ()))
358 found_matching_column = true;
362 This is probably a waste of time in the case of polyphonic
364 if (found_matching_column && Note_spacing::has_interface (wish))
366 Real inc = options->increment_;
367 Grob *gsp = unsmob_grob (left_col->get_object ("grace-spacing"));
368 if (gsp && Paper_column::when_mom (left_col).grace_part_)
370 Spacing_options grace_opts;
371 grace_opts.init_from_grob (gsp);
372 inc = grace_opts.increment_;
374 springs.push_back (Note_spacing::get_spacing (wish, right_col, base_note_space, inc));
378 if (springs.empty ())
381 if (!Paper_column::is_musical (right_col))
384 There used to be code that examined left_col->extent
385 (X_AXIS), but this is resulted in unexpected wide
386 spacing, because the width of s^"text" output is also
387 taken into account here.
389 spring = Spring (max (base_note_space, options->increment_),
390 options->increment_);
395 Min distance should be 0.0. If there are no spacing
396 wishes, we're probably dealing with polyphonic spacing
399 spring = Spring (base_note_space, 0.0);
403 spring = merge_springs (springs);
406 if (Paper_column::when_mom (right_col).grace_part_
407 && !Paper_column::when_mom (left_col).grace_part_)
410 Ugh. 0.8 is arbitrary.
416 TODO: make sure that the space doesn't exceed the right margin.
418 if (options->packed_)
421 In packed mode, pack notes as tight as possible. This makes
422 sense mostly in combination with ragged-right mode: the notes
423 are then printed at minimum distance. This is mostly useful
424 for ancient notation, but may also be useful for some flavours
425 of contemporary music. If not in ragged-right mode, lily will
426 pack as many bars of music as possible into a line, but the
427 line will then be stretched to fill the whole linewidth.
429 Note that we don't actually pack things as tightly as possible:
430 we don't allow the next column to begin before this one ends.
432 /* FIXME: the else clause below is the "right" thing to do,
433 but we can't do it because of all the empty columns that the
434 ligature-engravers leave lying around. In that case, the extent of
435 the column is incorrect because it includes note-heads that aren't
436 there. We get around this by only including the column extent if
437 the left-hand column is "genuine". This is a dirty hack and it
438 should be fixed in the ligature-engravers. --jneem
440 if (Paper_column::is_extraneous_column_from_ligature (left_col))
441 spring.set_distance (spring.min_distance ());
443 spring.set_distance (max (left_col->extent (left_col, X_AXIS)[RIGHT],
444 spring.min_distance ()));
446 spring.set_inverse_stretch_strength (1.0);
449 Spaceable_grob::add_spring (left_col, right_col, spring);
453 Check if COL fills the whole measure.
456 Spacing_spanner::fills_measure (Grob *me, Item *left, Item *col)
458 System *sys = get_root_system (me);
459 Item *next = sys->column (col->get_column ()->get_rank () + 1);
463 if (Paper_column::is_musical (next)
464 || Paper_column::is_musical (left)
465 || !Paper_column::is_musical (col)
466 || !Paper_column::is_used (next))
470 Paper_column::when_mom (next) - Paper_column::when_mom (col);
472 Moment *len = unsmob_moment (left->get_property ("measure-length"));
477 Don't check for exact measure length, since ending measures are
478 often shortened due to pickups.
480 if (dt.main_part_ > len->main_part_ / Rational (2)
481 && (next->is_broken ()
482 || next->break_status_dir ()))
489 Read hints from L and generate springs.
492 Spacing_spanner::breakable_column_spacing (Grob *me, Item *l, Item *r,
493 Spacing_options const *options)
495 vector<Spring> springs;
498 Moment dt = Paper_column::when_mom (r) - Paper_column::when_mom (l);
500 if (dt == Moment (0, 0))
502 extract_grob_set (l, "spacing-wishes", wishes);
504 for (vsize i = 0; i < wishes.size (); i++)
506 Item *spacing_grob = dynamic_cast<Item *> (wishes[i]);
508 if (!spacing_grob || !Staff_spacing::has_interface (spacing_grob))
512 column for the left one settings should be ok due automatic
515 assert (spacing_grob->get_column () == l);
517 springs.push_back (Staff_spacing::get_spacing (spacing_grob, r));
521 if (springs.empty ())
522 spring = standard_breakable_column_spacing (me, l, r, options);
524 spring = merge_springs (springs);
526 if (Paper_column::when_mom (r).grace_part_)
529 Correct for grace notes.
531 Ugh. The 0.8 is arbitrary.
536 if (Paper_column::is_musical (r)
537 && l->break_status_dir () == CENTER
538 && fills_measure (me, l, r))
540 Real full_measure_extra_space = robust_scm2double (l->get_property ("full-measure-extra-space"), 1.0);
541 spring.set_distance (spring.distance () + full_measure_extra_space);
542 spring.set_default_strength ();
545 if (options->stretch_uniformly_ && l->break_status_dir () != RIGHT)
547 spring.set_min_distance (0.0);
548 spring.set_default_strength ();
551 Spaceable_grob::add_spring (l, r, spring);
554 ADD_INTERFACE (Spacing_spanner,
555 "The space taken by a note is dependent on its duration."
556 " Doubling a duration adds @code{spacing-increment} to the"
557 " space. The most common shortest note gets"
558 " @code{shortest-duration-space}. Notes that are even shorter"
559 " are spaced proportonial to their duration.\n"
561 "Typically, the increment is the width of a black note head."
562 " In a piece with lots of 8th notes, and some 16th notes, the"
563 " eighth note gets a 2@tie{}note heads width (i.e., the space"
564 " following a note is a 1@tie{}note head width). A 16th note"
565 " is followed by 0.5 note head width. The quarter note is"
566 " followed by 3@tie{}NHW, the half by 4@tie{}NHW, etc.",
569 "average-spacing-wishes "
570 "base-shortest-duration "
571 "common-shortest-duration "
573 "shortest-duration-space "
575 "strict-grace-spacing "
576 "strict-note-spacing "
577 "uniform-stretching "