2 This file is part of LilyPond, the GNU music typesetter.
4 Copyright (C) 2004--2012 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>
6 LilyPond is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 LilyPond is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with LilyPond. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "slur-configuration.hh"
23 #include "libc-extension.hh"
25 #include "pointer-group-interface.hh"
26 #include "slur-scoring.hh"
29 #include "staff-symbol-referencer.hh"
35 avoid_staff_line (Slur_score_state const &state,
39 vector<Real> ts = bez.solve_derivative (horiz);
41 /* TODO: handle case of broken slur. */
43 && (state.extremes_[LEFT].staff_ == state.extremes_[RIGHT].staff_)
44 && state.extremes_[LEFT].staff_ && state.extremes_[RIGHT].staff_)
46 Real y = bez.curve_point (ts[0])[Y_AXIS];
48 Grob *staff = state.extremes_[LEFT].staff_;
50 Real p = 2 * (y - staff->relative_coordinate (state.common_[Y_AXIS], Y_AXIS))
53 Real const round = my_round (p);
54 Real const frac = p - round;
55 if (fabs (frac) < 4 * state.thickness_
56 && Staff_symbol_referencer::on_staff_line (staff, int (round)))
58 Direction resolution_dir = frac ? state.dir_ : CENTER;
61 Real newp = round + resolution_dir * 5 * state.thickness_;
63 Real dy = (newp - p) * state.staff_space_ / 2.0;
65 bez.control_[1][Y_AXIS] += dy;
66 bez.control_[2][Y_AXIS] += dy;
73 fit_factor (Offset dz_unit, Offset dz_perp, Real close_to_edge_length,
74 Bezier curve, Direction d, vector<Offset> const &avoid)
76 Real fit_factor = 0.0;
77 Offset x0 = curve.control_[0];
78 curve.translate (-x0);
79 curve.rotate (-dz_unit.arg ());
83 curve_xext.add_point (curve.control_[0][X_AXIS]);
84 curve_xext.add_point (curve.control_[3][X_AXIS]);
86 for (vsize i = 0; i < avoid.size (); i++)
88 Offset z = (avoid[i] - x0);
89 Offset p (dot_product (z, dz_unit),
90 d * dot_product (z, dz_perp));
92 bool close_to_edge = false;
93 for (LEFT_and_RIGHT (d))
94 close_to_edge = close_to_edge || -d * (p[X_AXIS] - curve_xext[d]) < close_to_edge_length;
100 Interval pext = eps * Interval (-1, 1) + p[X_AXIS];
101 pext.intersect (curve_xext);
103 if (pext.is_empty () || pext.length () <= 1.999 * eps)
106 Real y = curve.get_other_coordinate (X_AXIS, p[X_AXIS]);
108 fit_factor = max (fit_factor, (p[Y_AXIS] / y));
114 Slur_configuration::generate_curve (Slur_score_state const &state,
115 Real r_0, Real h_inf,
116 vector<Offset> const &avoid)
118 Offset dz = attachment_[RIGHT] - attachment_[LEFT];;
120 dz_unit *= 1 / dz.length ();
121 Offset dz_perp = dz_unit * Offset (0, 1);
124 get_slur_indent_height (&indent, &height, dz.length (), h_inf, r_0);
126 Real len = dz.length ();
130 len^2 > 4h^2 + 3 (i + 1/3len)^2 - 1/3 len^2
134 |bez' (0)| < | bez' (.5)|
136 when (control2 - control1) has the same direction as
137 (control3 - control0). */
139 Real max_indent = len / 3.1;
140 indent = min (indent, max_indent);
142 Real a1 = sqr (len) / 3.0;
143 Real a2 = 0.75 * sqr (indent + len / 3.0);
144 Real max_h = a1 - a2;
148 programming_error ("slur indent too small");
152 max_h = sqrt (max_h);
154 Real eccentricity = robust_scm2double (state.slur_->get_property ("eccentricity"), 0);
156 Real x1 = (eccentricity + indent);
157 Real x2 = (eccentricity - indent);
160 curve.control_[0] = attachment_[LEFT];
161 curve.control_[1] = attachment_[LEFT] + dz_perp * height * state.dir_
163 curve.control_[2] = attachment_[RIGHT] + dz_perp * height * state.dir_
165 curve.control_[3] = attachment_[RIGHT];
167 Real ff = fit_factor (dz_unit, dz_perp, state.parameters_.close_to_edge_length_,
168 curve, state.dir_, avoid);
170 height = max (height, min (height * ff, max_h));
172 curve.control_[0] = attachment_[LEFT];
173 curve.control_[1] = attachment_[LEFT] + dz_perp * height * state.dir_
175 curve.control_[2] = attachment_[RIGHT] + dz_perp * height * state.dir_
177 curve.control_[3] = attachment_[RIGHT];
179 curve_ = avoid_staff_line (state, curve);
183 Slur_configuration::Slur_configuration ()
190 Slur_configuration::add_score (Real s, string desc)
194 programming_error ("Negative demerits found for slur. Ignoring");
200 if (score_card_.length () > 0)
202 score_card_ += to_string ("%s=%.2f", desc.c_str (), s);
208 Slur_configuration::score_encompass (Slur_score_state const &state)
210 Bezier const &bez (curve_);
214 Distances for heads that are between slur and line between
217 vector<Real> convex_head_distances;
218 for (vsize j = 0; j < state.encompass_infos_.size (); j++)
220 Real x = state.encompass_infos_[j].x_;
222 bool l_edge = j == 0;
223 bool r_edge = j == state.encompass_infos_.size () - 1;
224 bool edge = l_edge || r_edge;
226 if (! (x < attachment_[RIGHT][X_AXIS]
227 && x > attachment_[LEFT][X_AXIS]))
230 Real y = bez.get_other_coordinate (X_AXIS, x);
233 Real head_dy = (y - state.encompass_infos_[j].head_);
234 if (state.dir_ * head_dy < 0)
236 demerit += state.parameters_.head_encompass_penalty_;
237 convex_head_distances.push_back (0.0);
242 ? (1 / fabs (head_dy) - 1 / state.parameters_.free_head_distance_)
243 : state.parameters_.head_encompass_penalty_;
244 hd = min (max (hd, 0.0), state.parameters_.head_encompass_penalty_);
249 Real line_y = linear_interpolate (x,
250 attachment_[RIGHT][X_AXIS],
251 attachment_[LEFT][X_AXIS],
252 attachment_[RIGHT][Y_AXIS],
253 attachment_[LEFT][Y_AXIS]);
255 if (1) // state.dir_ * state.encompass_infos_[j].get_point (state.dir_) > state.dir_ *line_y )
259 = state.dir_ * max (state.dir_ * state.encompass_infos_[j].get_point (state.dir_), state.dir_ * line_y);
260 Real d = fabs (closest - y);
262 convex_head_distances.push_back (d);
266 if (state.dir_ * (y - state.encompass_infos_[j].stem_) < 0)
268 Real stem_dem = state.parameters_.stem_encompass_penalty_;
269 if ((l_edge && state.dir_ == UP)
270 || (r_edge && state.dir_ == DOWN))
276 add_score (demerit, "encompass");
278 if (vsize n = convex_head_distances.size ())
280 Real avg_distance = 0.0;
281 Real min_dist = infinity_f;
283 for (vsize j = 0; j < n; j++)
285 min_dist = min (min_dist, convex_head_distances[j]);
286 avg_distance += convex_head_distances[j];
290 For slurs over 3 or 4 heads, the average distance is not a
296 avg_distance += height_ * fact;
301 TODO: maybe it's better to use (avgdist - mindist)*factor
305 Real variance_penalty = state.parameters_.head_slur_distance_max_ratio_;
308 = min ((avg_distance / (min_dist + state.parameters_.absolute_closeness_measure_) - 1.0), variance_penalty);
310 variance_penalty = max (variance_penalty, 0.0);
311 variance_penalty *= state.parameters_.head_slur_distance_factor_;
313 add_score (variance_penalty, "variance");
318 Slur_configuration::score_extra_encompass (Slur_score_state const &state)
320 // we find forbidden attachments
321 vector<Offset> forbidden_attachments;
322 for (vsize i = 0; i < state.extra_encompass_infos_.size (); i++)
323 if (Tie::has_interface (state.extra_encompass_infos_[i].grob_))
325 Grob *t = state.extra_encompass_infos_[i].grob_;
326 Grob *common_x = Grob::get_vertical_axis_group (t);
327 Real rp = t->relative_coordinate (common_x, X_AXIS);
328 SCM cp = t->get_property ("control-points");
332 for (SCM s = cp; scm_is_pair (s); s = scm_cdr (s))
334 b.control_[j] = ly_scm2offset (scm_car (s));
337 forbidden_attachments.push_back (Offset (b.control_[0]) + Offset (rp, 0));
338 forbidden_attachments.push_back (Offset (b.control_[3]) + Offset (rp, 0));
341 bool too_close = false;
342 for (vsize k = 0; k < forbidden_attachments.size (); k++)
343 for (LEFT_and_RIGHT (side))
344 if ((forbidden_attachments[k] - attachment_[side]).length () < state.parameters_.slur_tie_extrema_min_distance_)
351 add_score (state.parameters_.slur_tie_extrema_min_distance_penalty_, "extra");
353 for (vsize j = 0; j < state.extra_encompass_infos_.size (); j++)
355 Drul_array<Offset> attachment = attachment_;
356 Extra_collision_info const &info (state.extra_encompass_infos_[j]);
358 Interval slur_wid (attachment[LEFT][X_AXIS], attachment[RIGHT][X_AXIS]);
361 to prevent numerical inaccuracies in
362 Bezier::get_other_coordinate ().
368 for (LEFT_and_RIGHT (d))
371 We need to check for the bound explicitly, since the
372 slur-ending can be almost vertical, making the Y
373 coordinate a bad approximation of the object-slur
376 Item *as_item = dynamic_cast<Item *> (state.extra_encompass_infos_[j].grob_);
380 Interval item_x = as_item->extent (state.common_[X_AXIS], X_AXIS);
381 item_x.intersect (state.extremes_[d].slur_head_x_extent_);
382 if (!item_x.is_empty ())
384 y = attachment[d][Y_AXIS];
392 Real x = info.extents_[X_AXIS].linear_combination (info.idx_);
394 if (!slur_wid.contains (x))
397 y = curve_.get_other_coordinate (X_AXIS, x);
401 if (info.type_ == ly_symbol2scm ("around"))
402 dist = info.extents_[Y_AXIS].distance (y);
405 Have to score too: the curve enumeration is limited in its
406 shape, and may produce curves which collide anyway.
408 else if (info.type_ == ly_symbol2scm ("inside"))
409 dist = state.dir_ * (y - info.extents_[Y_AXIS][state.dir_]);
411 programming_error ("unknown avoidance type");
413 dist = max (dist, 0.0);
415 Real penalty = info.penalty_ * peak_around (0.1 * state.parameters_.extra_encompass_free_distance_,
416 state.parameters_.extra_encompass_free_distance_,
419 add_score (penalty, "extra");
424 Slur_configuration::score_edges (Slur_score_state const &state)
427 Offset dz = attachment_[RIGHT]
429 Real slope = dz[Y_AXIS] / dz[X_AXIS];
430 for (LEFT_and_RIGHT (d))
432 Real y = attachment_[d][Y_AXIS];
433 Real dy = fabs (y - state.base_attachments_[d][Y_AXIS]);
435 Real factor = state.parameters_.edge_attraction_factor_;
436 Real demerit = factor * dy;
437 if (state.extremes_[d].stem_
438 && state.extremes_[d].stem_dir_ == state.dir_
439 // TODO - Stem::get_beaming() should be precomputed.
440 && !Stem::get_beaming (state.extremes_[d].stem_, -d))
443 demerit *= exp (state.dir_ * d * slope
444 * state.parameters_.edge_slope_exponent_);
446 string dir_str = d == LEFT ? "L" : "R";
447 add_score (demerit, dir_str + " edge");
452 Slur_configuration::score_slopes (Slur_score_state const &state)
454 Real dy = state.musical_dy_;
455 Offset slur_dz = attachment_[RIGHT] - attachment_[LEFT];
456 Real slur_dy = slur_dz[Y_AXIS];
459 demerit += max ((fabs (slur_dy / slur_dz[X_AXIS])
460 - state.parameters_.max_slope_), 0.0)
461 * state.parameters_.max_slope_factor_;
463 /* 0.2: account for staffline offset. */
464 Real max_dy = (fabs (dy) + 0.2);
465 if (state.edge_has_beams_)
468 if (!state.is_broken_)
469 demerit += state.parameters_.steeper_slope_factor_
470 * (max (fabs (slur_dy) - max_dy, 0.0));
472 demerit += max ((fabs (slur_dy / slur_dz[X_AXIS])
473 - state.parameters_.max_slope_), 0.0)
474 * state.parameters_.max_slope_factor_;
477 && sign (slur_dy) != 0
478 && !state.is_broken_)
479 demerit += state.parameters_.non_horizontal_penalty_;
484 && sign (slur_dy) != sign (dy))
485 demerit += state.edge_has_beams_
486 ? state.parameters_.same_slope_penalty_ / 10
487 : state.parameters_.same_slope_penalty_;
489 add_score (demerit, "slope");
492 // This is a temporary hack to see how much we can gain by using a
493 // priority queue on the beams to score.
494 static int score_count = 0;
495 LY_DEFINE (ly_slur_score_count, "ly:slur-score-count", 0, 0, 0,
497 "count number of slur scores.")
499 return scm_from_int (score_count);
503 Slur_configuration::run_next_scorer (Slur_score_state const &state)
505 switch (next_scorer_todo)
507 case EXTRA_ENCOMPASS:
508 score_extra_encompass (state);
511 score_slopes (state);
517 score_encompass (state);
527 Slur_configuration::done () const
529 return next_scorer_todo >= NUM_SCORERS;
533 Slur_configuration::new_config (Drul_array<Offset> const &offs, int idx)
535 Slur_configuration *conf = new Slur_configuration;
536 conf->attachment_ = offs;
538 conf->next_scorer_todo = INITIAL_SCORE + 1;