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1 %{ // -*-Fundamental-*-
2
3 /*
4   parser.yy -- Bison/C++ parser for LilyPond
5
6   source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
7
8   (c) 1997--2004 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>
9                  Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
10 */
11
12 /*
13
14 TODO:
15
16 * The rules for who is protecting what are very shady. Uniformise
17   this.
18
19 * There are too many lexical modes?
20
21 */
22
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27
28 #include "book.hh"
29
30 #include "context-def.hh"
31 #include "dimensions.hh"
32 #include "event.hh"
33 #include "file-path.hh"
34 #include "input-smob.hh"
35 #include "input.hh"
36 #include "lily-guile.hh"
37 #include "lilypond-input-version.hh"
38 #include "ly-module.hh"
39 #include "main.hh"
40 #include "misc.hh"
41 #include "music-list.hh"
42 #include "music-sequence.hh"
43 #include "my-lily-lexer.hh"
44 #include "my-lily-parser.hh"
45 #include "paper-book.hh"
46 #include "output-def.hh"
47 #include "scm-hash.hh"
48 #include "scm-option.hh"
49 #include "score.hh"
50 #include "text-item.hh"
51 #include "warn.hh"
52
53 #define MY_MAKE_MUSIC(x)  make_music_by_name (ly_symbol2scm (x))
54
55 Music *property_op_to_music (SCM op);
56 Music *context_spec_music (SCM type, SCM id, Music *m, SCM ops_);
57 SCM get_next_unique_context ();
58
59 #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1
60
61 #define YYPARSE_PARAM my_lily_parser
62 #define YYLEX_PARAM my_lily_parser
63 #define THIS\
64         ((My_lily_parser *) my_lily_parser)
65
66 #define yyerror THIS->parser_error
67
68 /* Add symbols to the TAGS field of a music object.  */
69
70 void
71 tag_music (Music *m, SCM tag, Input ip)
72 {
73         SCM tags = m->get_property ("tags");
74         if (ly_c_symbol_p (tag))
75                 tags = scm_cons (tag, tags);
76         else if (ly_c_list_p (tag))
77                 tags = ly_append2 (tag, tags);
78         else
79                 ip.warning (_ ("Tag must be symbol or list of symbols."));
80
81         m->set_property ("tags", tags);
82 }
83
84 bool
85 is_regular_identifier (SCM id)
86 {
87   String str = ly_scm2string (id);
88   char const *s = str.to_str0 ();
89
90   bool v = true;
91 #if 0
92   isalpha (*s);
93   s++;
94 #endif
95   while (*s && v)
96    {
97         v = v && isalnum (*s);
98         s++;
99    }
100   return v;
101 }
102
103 SCM
104 make_simple_markup (SCM encoding, SCM a)
105 {
106         SCM simple = ly_scheme_function ("simple-markup");
107         if (ly_c_symbol_p (encoding))
108                 return scm_list_3 (ly_scheme_function ("encoded-simple-markup"),
109                            encoding, a);
110         return scm_list_2 (simple, a);
111 }
112
113 bool
114 is_duration (int t)
115 {
116   return t && t == 1 << intlog2 (t);
117 }
118
119 void
120 set_music_properties (Music *p, SCM a)
121 {
122   for (SCM k = a; ly_c_pair_p (k); k = ly_cdr (k))
123         p->internal_set_property (ly_caar (k), ly_cdar (k));
124 }
125
126 SCM
127 make_chord_step (int step, int alter)
128 {
129         if (step == 7)
130                 alter += FLAT;
131
132         while (step < 0)
133                 step += 7;
134         Pitch m ((step -1) / 7, (step - 1) % 7, alter);
135         return m.smobbed_copy ();
136 }
137
138
139 SCM
140 make_chord (SCM pitch, SCM dur, SCM modification_list)
141 {
142         SCM chord_ctor = ly_scheme_function ("construct-chord");
143         SCM ch = scm_call_3 (chord_ctor, pitch, dur, modification_list);
144         scm_gc_protect_object (ch);
145         return ch;
146 }
147
148 /* Todo: actually also use apply iso. call too ...  */
149 bool
150 ly_input_procedure_p (SCM x)
151 {
152         return ly_c_procedure_p (x)
153                 || (ly_c_pair_p (x) && ly_c_procedure_p (ly_car (x)));
154 }
155
156 Music*
157 set_property_music (SCM sym, SCM value)
158 {
159         Music *p = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PropertySet");
160         p->set_property ("symbol", sym);
161         p->set_property ("value", value);
162         return p;
163 }
164
165 Music*
166 make_music_relative (Pitch start, Music *music)
167 {
168         Music *relative = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("RelativeOctaveMusic");
169         relative->set_property ("element", music->self_scm ());
170         
171         Pitch last = music->to_relative_octave (start);
172         if (lily_1_8_relative)
173                 music->set_property ("last-pitch", last.smobbed_copy ());
174         return relative;
175 }
176
177 Music*
178 make_lyric_combine_music (SCM name, Music *music)
179 {
180         Music *combine = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("NewLyricCombineMusic");
181         combine->set_property ("element", music->self_scm ());
182         combine->set_property ("associated-context", name);
183         return combine;
184 }
185
186 %}
187
188 /* We use SCMs to do strings, because it saves us the trouble of
189 deleting them.  Let's hope that a stack overflow doesnt trigger a move
190 of the parse stack onto the heap. */
191
192 %left NEWLYRICS
193
194 %union {
195         Book *book;
196         Output_def *outputdef;
197         SCM scm;
198         String *string;
199         Music *music;
200         Score *score;
201         int i;
202 }
203 %{
204
205 int
206 yylex (YYSTYPE *s, void *v)
207 {
208         My_lily_parser *pars = (My_lily_parser*) v;
209         My_lily_lexer *lex = pars->lexer_;
210
211         lex->lexval = (void*) s;
212         lex->prepare_for_next_token ();
213         return lex->yylex ();
214 }
215
216
217 %}
218
219 %expect 3
220
221 /*
222   Three shift/reduce problems:
223
224 2. \markup identifier.
225
226 3. \markup { }
227
228 4.  \repeat
229         \repeat .. \alternative
230
231
232     \repeat { \repeat .. \alternative }
233
234 or
235
236     \repeat { \repeat } \alternative 
237
238 )
239  */
240
241
242 %pure_parser
243
244 %token ACCEPTS
245 %token ADDQUOTE
246 %token LYRICSTO
247 %token ALIAS
248 %token ALTERNATIVE
249 %token BAR
250 %token BOOK
251 %token BOOKPAPER
252 %token CHANGE
253 %token CHORDMODIFIERS
254 %token CHORDS
255 %token DOUBLE_ANGLE_OPEN
256 %token DOUBLE_ANGLE_CLOSE
257 %token CLEF
258 %token COMMANDSPANREQUEST
259 %token CONSISTS
260 %token CONSISTSEND
261 %token CONTEXT
262 %token DEFAULT
263 %token DENIES
264 %token DESCRIPTION
265 %token EXTENDER
266 %token FIGURES FIGURE_OPEN FIGURE_CLOSE
267 %token FIGURE_BRACKET_CLOSE FIGURE_BRACKET_OPEN
268 %token GROBDESCRIPTIONS
269 %token HEADER
270 %token HYPHEN
271 %token INVALID
272 %token KEY
273 %token LYRICS
274 %token LYRICS_STRING
275 %token MARK
276 %token MIDI
277 %token MULTI_MEASURE_REST
278 %token NAME
279 %token NEWCONTEXT
280 %token NOTES
281 %token OCTAVE
282 %token ONCE
283 %token OVERRIDE SET REVERT
284 %token PAPER
285 %token PARTIAL
286 %token QUOTE
287 %token RELATIVE
288 %token REMOVE
289 %token REPEAT
290 %token REST
291 %token SCM_T
292 %token SCORE
293 %token SEQUENTIAL
294 %token NEWLYRICS
295 %token SIMULTANEOUS
296 %token SKIP
297 %token SPANREQUEST
298 %token TAG
299 %token TEMPO
300 %token TIMES
301 %token TIME_T
302 %token TRANSPOSE
303 %token TRANSPOSITION
304 %token TYPE
305 %token UNSET
306 %token WITH
307 %token MARKUP
308
309 /* escaped */
310 /* FIXME: this sucks.  The user will get to see these names:
311     syntax error, unexpected E_CHAR:
312                 \
313                  %%
314   */
315
316 %token E_CHAR E_EXCLAMATION E_SMALLER E_BIGGER E_OPEN E_CLOSE
317 %token E_LEFTSQUARE E_RIGHTSQUARE E_TILDE
318 %token E_BACKSLASH
319 %token CHORD_BASS CHORD_COLON CHORD_MINUS CHORD_CARET  CHORD_SLASH
320 %token FIGURE_SPACE
321
322 %token <i>      DIGIT
323 %token <i>      UNSIGNED
324 %token <i> E_UNSIGNED
325 %token <id>     IDENTIFIER
326 %token <scm>    CHORDMODIFIER_PITCH
327 %token <scm>    DRUM_PITCH
328 %token <scm>    DURATION_IDENTIFIER
329 %token <scm>    EVENT_IDENTIFIER
330 %token <scm>    MUSIC_IDENTIFIER CONTEXT_DEF_IDENTIFIER
331 %token <scm>    NOTENAME_PITCH
332 %token <scm>    NUMBER_IDENTIFIER
333 %token <scm>    OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER
334 %token <scm>    RESTNAME
335 %token <scm>    SCM_T
336 %token <scm>    SCORE_IDENTIFIER
337 %token <scm>    STRING
338 %token <scm>    STRING_IDENTIFIER SCM_IDENTIFIER
339 %token <scm>    TONICNAME_PITCH
340 %token <scm>    CHORD_MODIFIER
341 %token <scm>    FRACTION
342 %token <scm>   REAL
343 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_EMPTY
344 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_MARKUP0
345 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_MARKUP0_MARKUP1
346 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0
347 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_MARKUP1
348 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1
349 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1_MARKUP2
350 %token <scm> MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1_SCM2
351 %token <scm> MARKUP_IDENTIFIER MARKUP_HEAD_LIST0
352 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION
353 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_MUSIC 
354 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_MUSIC_MUSIC 
355 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM 
356 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_SCM 
357 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_MUSIC 
358 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_MUSIC_MUSIC 
359 %token <scm> MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_SCM_MUSIC 
360 %token DRUMS
361
362
363
364 %type <book>    book_block book_body
365 %type <i>       bare_int  bare_unsigned
366 %type <i>       exclamations questions dots optional_rest
367 %type <i>       script_dir
368 %type <i>       sub_quotes sup_quotes
369 %type <i>       tremolo_type
370 %type <i>       bass_mod
371
372 %type <music>   Composite_music Simple_music Prefix_composite_music Generic_prefix_music
373 %type <music>   Grouped_music_list
374 %type <music>   Music Sequential_music Simultaneous_music
375 %type <music>   Repeated_music
376 %type <music>   command_req
377 %type <music>   gen_text_def direction_less_event direction_reqd_event
378 %type <music>   music_property_def context_change
379 %type <music>   note_chord_element chord_body chord_body_element
380 %type <music>   open_event close_event
381 %type <music>   post_event tagged_post_event
382 %type <music>   relative_music re_rhythmed_music
383 %type <music>   simple_element event_chord command_element
384 %type <music>   string_number_event
385 %type <music>   toplevel_music
386 %type <music>   tempo_event
387
388 %type <outputdef>       output_def_body output_def_head
389 %type <outputdef> output_def book_paper_block 
390
391 %type <scm>     Music_list
392 %type <scm>     chord_body_elements
393 %type <scm>     chord_item chord_items chord_separator new_chord
394 %type <scm>     context_def_spec_block context_def_spec_body
395 %type <scm>     context_mod context_def_mod optional_context_mod
396 %type <scm>     context_prop_spec
397 %type <scm>     duration_length fraction
398 %type <scm>     embedded_scm scalar
399 %type <scm>     identifier_init
400 %type <scm>     lilypond_header lilypond_header_body
401 %type <scm>     new_lyrics
402 %type <scm>     post_events
403 %type <scm>     property_operation
404 %type <scm>     script_abbreviation
405 %type <scm>     simple_string
406 %type <scm>     steno_pitch pitch absolute_pitch pitch_also_in_chords
407 %type <scm>     steno_tonic_pitch
408 %type <scm>     step_number step_numbers 
409 %type <scm>     string bare_number number_expression number_term number_factor
410 %type <scm>     bass_number br_bass_figure bass_figure figure_list figure_spec
411 %type <scm>     context_mod_list
412 %type <scm>     octave_check
413 %type <scm>     steno_duration optional_notemode_duration multiplied_duration
414 %type <scm>     Generic_prefix_music_scm 
415 %type <scm>     lyric_element
416 %type <scm>     Alternative_music
417 %type <scm>     markup markup_line markup_list markup_list_body full_markup
418
419 %type <score>   score_block score_body
420
421
422 %left '-' '+'
423
424 /* We don't assign precedence to / and *, because we might need varied
425 prec levels in different prods */
426
427 %left UNARY_MINUS
428
429 %%
430
431 lilypond:       /* empty */
432         | lilypond toplevel_expression {
433         }
434         | lilypond assignment {
435         }
436         | lilypond error {
437                 THIS->error_level_ = 1;
438         }
439         | lilypond INVALID      {
440                 THIS->error_level_ = 1;
441         }
442         ;
443
444 toplevel_expression:
445         lilypond_header {
446                 THIS->lexer_->set_identifier (ly_symbol2scm ("$globalheader"), $1);
447         }
448         | add_quote {
449         
450         }
451         | book_block {
452                 Book *book = $1;
453                 SCM proc = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("toplevel-book-handler");
454                 scm_call_2 (proc, THIS->self_scm (), book->self_scm ());
455                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (book->self_scm ());
456         }
457         | score_block {
458                 Score *score = $1;
459                 
460                 SCM proc = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("toplevel-score-handler");
461                 scm_call_2 (proc, THIS->self_scm (), score->self_scm ());
462                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (score->self_scm ());
463         }
464         | toplevel_music {
465                 Music *music = $1;
466                 SCM proc = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("toplevel-music-handler");
467                 scm_call_2 (proc, THIS->self_scm (), music->self_scm ());
468                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (music->self_scm ());
469         }
470         | output_def {
471                 SCM id = SCM_EOL;
472                 Output_def * od = $1;
473
474                 if ($1->c_variable ("is-paper") == SCM_BOOL_T)
475                         id = ly_symbol2scm ("$defaultpaper");
476                 else if ($1->c_variable ("is-midi") == SCM_BOOL_T)
477                         id = ly_symbol2scm ("$defaultmidi");
478                 else if ($1->c_variable ("is-bookpaper") == SCM_BOOL_T)
479                         id = ly_symbol2scm ("$defaultbookpaper");
480
481                 THIS->lexer_->set_identifier (id, od->self_scm ());
482                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (od->self_scm ());
483         }
484         ;
485
486 toplevel_music:
487         Composite_music {
488         }
489         ;
490
491 embedded_scm:
492         SCM_T
493         | SCM_IDENTIFIER
494         ;
495
496
497 lilypond_header_body:
498         {
499                 $$ = ly_make_anonymous_module (safe_global_b);
500                 THIS->lexer_->add_scope ($$);
501         }
502         | lilypond_header_body assignment  {
503                 
504         }
505         ;
506
507 lilypond_header:
508         HEADER '{' lilypond_header_body '}'     {
509                 $$ = THIS->lexer_->remove_scope ();
510         }
511         ;
512
513
514 /*
515         DECLARATIONS
516 */
517 assignment:
518         STRING {
519                 THIS->push_spot ();
520         }
521         /* cont */ '=' identifier_init  {
522
523         /*
524                 Should find generic way of associating input with objects.
525         */
526                 Input ip = THIS->pop_spot ();
527
528                 if (! is_regular_identifier ($1))
529                 {
530                         ip.warning (_ ("Identifier should have alphabetic characters only"));
531                 }
532
533                 THIS->lexer_->set_identifier ($1, $4);
534
535 /*
536  TODO: devise standard for protection in parser.
537
538   The parser stack lives on the C-stack, which means that
539 all objects can be unprotected as soon as they're here.
540
541 */
542         }
543         | embedded_scm { }
544         ;
545
546
547 identifier_init:
548         score_block {
549                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
550                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
551         }
552         | full_markup {
553                 $$ = $1;
554         }
555         | output_def {
556                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
557                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
558         }
559         | context_def_spec_block {
560                 $$ = $1;
561         }
562         | Music  {
563                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
564                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
565         }
566         | post_event {
567                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
568                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
569         }
570         | number_expression {
571                 $$ = $1;
572         }
573         | string {
574                 $$ = $1;
575         }
576         | embedded_scm  {
577                 $$ = $1;
578         }
579         ;
580
581 context_def_spec_block:
582         CONTEXT '{' context_def_spec_body '}'
583                 {
584                 $$ = $3;
585         }
586         ;
587
588 context_def_spec_body:
589         /**/ {
590                 $$ = Context_def::make_scm ();
591                 unsmob_context_def ($$)->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
592         }
593         | CONTEXT_DEF_IDENTIFIER {
594                 $$ = $1;
595                 unsmob_context_def ($$)->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
596         }
597         | context_def_spec_body GROBDESCRIPTIONS embedded_scm {
598                 Context_def*td = unsmob_context_def ($$);
599
600                 for (SCM p = $3; ly_c_pair_p (p); p = ly_cdr (p)) {
601                         SCM tag = ly_caar (p);
602
603                         /* TODO: should make new tag "grob-definition" ? */
604                         td->add_context_mod (scm_list_3 (ly_symbol2scm ("assign"),
605                                                         tag, scm_cons (ly_cdar (p), SCM_EOL)));
606                 }
607         }
608         | context_def_spec_body context_mod {
609                 unsmob_context_def ($$)->add_context_mod ($2);          
610         }
611         ;
612
613
614
615 book_block:
616         BOOK {
617                 THIS->push_spot ();
618         }
619         /*cont*/ '{' book_body '}'      {
620                 THIS->pop_spot ();
621                 $$ = $4;
622         }
623         ;
624
625 /* FIXME:
626    * Use 'handlers' like for toplevel-* stuff?
627    * grok \paper and \midi?  */
628 book_body:
629         {
630                 $$ = new Book;
631                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
632                 $$->bookpaper_ = dynamic_cast<Output_def*> (unsmob_output_def (THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("$defaultbookpaper"))->clone ());
633                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$->bookpaper_->self_scm ());
634                 $$->header_ = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("$globalheader"); 
635         }
636         | book_body book_paper_block {
637                 $$->bookpaper_ = $2;
638                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
639         }
640         | book_body score_block {
641                 Score *score = $2;
642                 $$->scores_.push (score);
643                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (score->self_scm ());
644         }
645         | book_body Composite_music {
646                 Music *music = $2;
647                 Score *score
648                         = unsmob_score (ly_music_scorify (music->self_scm ()));
649                 $$->scores_.push (score);
650                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (music->self_scm ());
651         }
652         | book_body lilypond_header {
653                 $$->header_ = $2;
654         }
655         | book_body error {
656
657         }
658         ;
659
660 score_block:
661         SCORE {
662                 THIS->push_spot ();
663         }
664         /*cont*/ '{' score_body '}'     {
665                 THIS->pop_spot ();
666                 $$ = $4;
667         }
668         ;
669
670 score_body:
671         /**/    {
672                 $$ = new Score;
673         
674                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
675         }
676         | SCORE_IDENTIFIER {
677                 $$ = new Score ( *unsmob_score ($1));
678                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
679         }
680         | score_body Music {
681                 SCM m = $2->self_scm ();
682                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m);
683         
684                 /*
685                         guh.
686                 */
687                 SCM check_funcs = ly_scheme_function ("toplevel-music-functions");
688                 for (; ly_c_pair_p (check_funcs); check_funcs = ly_cdr (check_funcs))
689                         m = scm_call_1 (ly_car (check_funcs), m);
690                 if (unsmob_music ($$->music_))
691                 {
692                         THIS->parser_error (_("Already have music in score"));
693                         unsmob_music ($$->music_)->origin ()->error (_("This is the previous music"));
694                 }
695                 $$->music_ = m;
696         }
697         | score_body lilypond_header    {
698                 $$->header_ = $2;
699         }
700         | score_body output_def {
701                 $$->defs_.push ($2);
702                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
703         }
704         | score_body error {
705
706         }
707         ;
708
709
710 /*
711         OUTPUT DEF
712 */
713
714 book_paper_block:
715         output_def {
716                 $$ = $1;
717                 if ($$->lookup_variable (ly_symbol2scm ("is-bookpaper")) != SCM_BOOL_T)
718                 {
719                         THIS->parser_error (_("Need \\bookpaper for bookpaper block."));
720                         $$ = get_bookpaper (THIS);
721                 }
722         }
723         ;
724
725
726 output_def:
727         output_def_body '}' {
728                 $$ = $1;
729                 if ($1->parent_)
730                         THIS->lexer_->remove_scope ();
731
732                 THIS->lexer_->remove_scope ();
733                 THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
734         }
735         ;
736
737 output_def_head:
738         BOOKPAPER {
739                 $$ = get_bookpaper (THIS);
740                 $$->input_origin_ = THIS->here_input ();
741                 THIS->lexer_->add_scope ($$->scope_);
742         }
743         | MIDI    {
744                 Output_def *p = get_midi (THIS);
745                 $$ = p;
746                 THIS->lexer_->add_scope (p->scope_);
747         }
748         | PAPER         {
749                 Output_def* p = get_paper (THIS);
750
751                 if (p->parent_)
752                         THIS->lexer_->add_scope (p->parent_->scope_);
753
754                 THIS->lexer_->add_scope (p->scope_);
755                 $$ = p;
756         }
757         ;
758
759
760 output_def_body:
761         output_def_head '{' {
762                 $$ = $1;
763                 $$->input_origin_.set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
764                 THIS->lexer_->push_initial_state ();
765         }
766         | output_def_head '{' OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER     {
767                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($1->self_scm ());
768                 Output_def *o = unsmob_output_def ($3);
769                 o->input_origin_.set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
770                 $$ = o;
771                 THIS->lexer_->remove_scope ();
772                 THIS->lexer_->add_scope (o->scope_);
773                 THIS->lexer_->push_initial_state ();
774         }
775         | output_def_body assignment  {
776
777         }
778         | output_def_body context_def_spec_block        {
779                 assign_context_def ($$, $2);
780         }
781         | output_def_body tempo_event  {
782                 /*
783                         junk this ? there already is tempo stuff in
784                         music.
785                 */
786                 int m = ly_scm2int ($2->get_property ("metronome-count"));
787                 Duration *d = unsmob_duration ($2->get_property ("tempo-unit"));
788                 set_tempo ($$, d->get_length (), m);
789                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
790         }
791         | output_def_body error {
792
793         }
794         ;
795
796 tempo_event:
797         TEMPO steno_duration '=' bare_unsigned  {
798                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("MetronomeChangeEvent");
799                 $$->set_property ("tempo-unit", $2);
800                 $$->set_property ("metronome-count", scm_int2num ( $4));
801         }
802         ;
803
804 /*
805 The representation of a  list is the
806
807   (LIST . LAST-CONS)
808
809  to have  efficient append.
810 */
811 Music_list:
812         /* empty */ {
813                 $$ = scm_cons (SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL);
814         }
815         | Music_list Music {
816                 SCM s = $$;
817                 SCM c = scm_cons ($2->self_scm (), SCM_EOL);
818                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ()); /* UGH */
819                 if (ly_c_pair_p (ly_cdr (s)))
820                         scm_set_cdr_x (ly_cdr (s), c); /* append */
821                 else
822                         scm_set_car_x (s, c); /* set first cons */
823                 scm_set_cdr_x (s, c);  /* remember last cell */
824         }
825         | Music_list embedded_scm {
826         }
827         | Music_list error {
828         }
829         ;
830
831
832 Music:
833         Simple_music
834         | Composite_music
835         ;
836
837 Alternative_music:
838         /* empty */ {
839                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
840         }
841         | ALTERNATIVE '{' Music_list '}' {
842                 $$ = $3;
843         }
844         ;
845
846
847 Repeated_music:
848         REPEAT simple_string bare_unsigned Music Alternative_music
849         {
850                 Music *beg = $4;
851                 int times = $3;
852                 SCM alts = ly_c_pair_p ($5) ? ly_car ($5) : SCM_EOL;
853                 if (times < scm_ilength (alts)) {
854                   unsmob_music (ly_car (alts))
855                     ->origin ()->warning (
856                     _ ("More alternatives than repeats.  Junking excess alternatives."));
857                   alts = ly_truncate_list (times, alts);
858                 }
859
860
861                 SCM proc = ly_scheme_function ("make-repeated-music");
862
863                 SCM mus = scm_call_1 (proc, $2);
864                 scm_gc_protect_object (mus); // UGH.
865                 Music *r = unsmob_music (mus);
866                 if (beg)
867                         {
868                         r-> set_property ("element", beg->self_scm ());
869                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (beg->self_scm ());
870                         }
871                 r->set_property ("repeat-count", scm_int2num (times >? 1));
872
873                 r-> set_property ("elements",alts);
874                 if (ly_c_equal_p ($2, scm_makfrom0str ("tremolo"))) {
875                         /*
876                         TODO: move this code to Scheme.
877                         */
878
879                         /*
880                         we can not get durations and other stuff correct down the line, so we have to
881                         add to the duration log here.
882                         */
883                         SCM func = ly_scheme_function ("shift-duration-log");
884
885                         int dots = ($3 % 3) ? 0 : 1;
886                         int shift = -intlog2 ((dots) ? ($3*2/3) : $3);
887
888                         Sequential_music *seq = dynamic_cast<Sequential_music*> ($4);
889                         
890                         if (seq) {
891                                 int list_len = scm_ilength (seq->music_list ());
892                                 if (list_len != 2)
893                                         seq->origin ()->warning ("Chord tremolo must have 2 elements.");
894                                 shift -= 1;
895                                 r->compress (Moment (Rational (1, list_len)));
896                                 }
897                         scm_call_3 (func, r->self_scm (), scm_int2num (shift),scm_int2num (dots));
898
899                 }
900                 r->set_spot (*$4->origin ());
901
902                 $$ = r;
903         }
904         ;
905
906 Sequential_music:
907         SEQUENTIAL '{' Music_list '}'           {
908                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SequentialMusic");
909                 $$->set_property ("elements", ly_car ($3));
910                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
911         }
912         | '{' Music_list '}'            {
913                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SequentialMusic");
914                 $$->set_property ("elements", ly_car ($2));
915                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
916         }
917         ;
918
919 Simultaneous_music:
920         SIMULTANEOUS '{' Music_list '}'{
921                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SimultaneousMusic");
922                 $$->set_property ("elements", ly_car ($3));
923                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
924
925         }
926         | simul_open Music_list simul_close     {
927                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SimultaneousMusic");
928                 $$->set_property ("elements", ly_car ($2));
929                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
930         }
931         ;
932
933 Simple_music:
934         event_chord             { $$ = $1; }
935         | MUSIC_IDENTIFIER {
936                 $$ = unsmob_music ($1);
937         }
938         | music_property_def
939         | context_change
940         ;
941
942
943 optional_context_mod:
944         /**/ { $$ = SCM_EOL; }
945         | WITH { THIS->lexer_->push_initial_state (); }
946         '{' context_mod_list '}'
947         {
948                 THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
949                 $$ = $4;
950         }
951         ;
952
953 context_mod_list:
954         /* */  { $$ = SCM_EOL; }
955         | context_mod_list context_mod  {
956                  $$ = scm_cons ($2, $1);
957         }
958         ;
959
960
961 Composite_music:
962         Prefix_composite_music { $$ = $1; }
963         | Grouped_music_list { $$ = $1; }
964         ;
965
966 Grouped_music_list:
967         Simultaneous_music              { $$ = $1; }
968         | Sequential_music              { $$ = $1; }
969         ;
970
971 Generic_prefix_music_scm:
972         MUSIC_FUNCTION {
973                 $$ = scm_list_2 ($1, make_input (THIS->here_input ()));
974         }
975         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM {
976                 THIS->push_spot ();
977         } embedded_scm {
978                 $$ = scm_list_3 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()), $3);
979         }
980         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_MUSIC {
981                 THIS->push_spot (); 
982         } Music {
983                 $$ = scm_list_3 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()), $3->self_scm ());
984                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
985         }
986         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_MUSIC {
987                 THIS->push_spot (); 
988         }  embedded_scm Music {
989                 $$ = scm_list_4 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()), $3, $4->self_scm ());
990                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($4->self_scm ());
991         }
992         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_SCM {
993                 THIS->push_spot (); 
994         }  embedded_scm embedded_scm {
995                 $$ = scm_list_4 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()), $3, $4);
996         }
997         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_MUSIC_MUSIC {
998                 THIS->push_spot (); 
999         }  Music  Music {
1000                 $$ = scm_list_4 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()), $3->self_scm (), $4->self_scm ());
1001                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
1002                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($4->self_scm ());
1003         }
1004         | MUSIC_FUNCTION_SCM_MUSIC_MUSIC {
1005                 THIS->push_spot (); 
1006         } embedded_scm Music Music {
1007                 $$ = scm_list_5 ($1, make_input (THIS->pop_spot ()),
1008                         $3, $4->self_scm (), $5->self_scm ());
1009                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($5->self_scm ());
1010                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($4->self_scm ());
1011         }
1012         ;
1013
1014 Generic_prefix_music:
1015         Generic_prefix_music_scm {
1016                 SCM func = ly_car ($1);
1017                 Input *loc = unsmob_input (ly_cadr ($1));
1018                 SCM args = ly_cddr ($1);
1019                 SCM sig = scm_object_property (func, ly_symbol2scm ("music-function-signature"));
1020                 int k = 0;
1021                 bool ok  = true; 
1022                 for (SCM s = sig, t = args;
1023                         ok && ly_c_pair_p (s) && ly_c_pair_p (t);
1024                         s = ly_cdr (s), t = ly_cdr (t)) {
1025                         k++;
1026                         if (scm_call_1 (ly_car (s), ly_car (t)) != SCM_BOOL_T)
1027                         {
1028                                 loc->error (_f ("Argument %d failed typecheck", k));
1029                                 THIS->error_level_ = 1;
1030                                 ok = false;
1031                         }
1032                 }
1033                 SCM m = SCM_EOL;
1034                 if (ok)
1035                         m = scm_apply_0 (func, ly_cdr ($1));
1036                 if (unsmob_music (m))
1037                         {
1038                         $$ = unsmob_music (m);
1039                         scm_gc_protect_object (m);
1040                         }
1041                 else 
1042                         {
1043                         if (ok)
1044                                 loc->error (_ ("Music head function should return Music object.")); 
1045                         $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("Music");
1046                         }
1047                 $$->set_spot (*loc);
1048         }
1049         ;
1050
1051
1052 Prefix_composite_music:
1053         Generic_prefix_music {
1054                 $$ = $1;
1055         }
1056         | CONTEXT simple_string '=' simple_string optional_context_mod Music {
1057                 $$ = context_spec_music ($2, $4, $6, $5);
1058
1059         }
1060         | CONTEXT simple_string optional_context_mod Music {
1061                 $$ = context_spec_music ($2, SCM_UNDEFINED, $4, $3);
1062         }
1063         | NEWCONTEXT simple_string optional_context_mod Music {
1064                 $$ = context_spec_music ($2, get_next_unique_context (), $4,
1065                         $3);
1066         }
1067
1068         | TIMES {
1069                 THIS->push_spot ();
1070         }
1071         /* CONTINUED */
1072                 fraction Music  
1073
1074         {
1075                 int n = ly_scm2int (ly_car ($3)); int d = ly_scm2int (ly_cdr ($3));
1076                 Music *mp = $4;
1077
1078                 $$= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TimeScaledMusic");
1079                 $$->set_spot (THIS->pop_spot ());
1080
1081                 $$->set_property ("element", mp->self_scm ());
1082                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (mp->self_scm ());
1083                 $$->set_property ("numerator", scm_int2num (n));
1084                 $$->set_property ("denominator", scm_int2num (d));
1085                 $$->compress (Moment (Rational (n,d)));
1086
1087         }
1088         | Repeated_music                { $$ = $1; }
1089         | TRANSPOSE pitch_also_in_chords pitch_also_in_chords Music {
1090                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TransposedMusic");
1091                 Music *p = $4;
1092                 Pitch from = *unsmob_pitch ($2);
1093                 Pitch to = *unsmob_pitch ($3);
1094
1095                 p->transpose (interval (from, to));
1096                 $$->set_property ("element", p->self_scm ());
1097                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
1098         }
1099         | NOTES
1100                 {
1101                 SCM nn = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("pitchnames");
1102                 THIS->lexer_->push_note_state (alist_to_hashq (nn));
1103         }
1104         Music
1105                 { $$ = $3;
1106                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1107                 }
1108         | DRUMS
1109                 {
1110                 SCM nn = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("drumPitchNames");
1111                 THIS->lexer_->push_note_state (alist_to_hashq (nn));
1112         }
1113         /* FIXME: This used to be: */
1114         Music
1115 /*      Grouped_music_list */
1116                 { $$ = $3;
1117                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1118                 }
1119         | FIGURES
1120                 { THIS->lexer_->push_figuredbass_state (); }
1121         /* FIXME: This used to be:
1122         Music
1123         but that breaks web build
1124         */
1125         Grouped_music_list
1126                 {
1127                   Music *chm = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("UntransposableMusic");
1128                   chm->set_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
1129                   $$ = chm;
1130                   scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
1131
1132                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1133         }
1134         | CHORDS {
1135                 SCM nn = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("chordmodifiers");
1136                 THIS->lexer_->chordmodifier_tab_ = alist_to_hashq (nn);
1137                 nn = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("pitchnames");
1138                 THIS->lexer_->push_chord_state (alist_to_hashq (nn));
1139
1140         }
1141         /* FIXME:
1142         Music
1143 */
1144         Grouped_music_list
1145         {
1146                   Music *chm = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("UnrelativableMusic");
1147                   chm->set_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
1148                   scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
1149                   $$ = chm;
1150
1151                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1152         }
1153         | LYRICS
1154                 { THIS->lexer_->push_lyric_state (); }
1155         /* FIXME:
1156         Music
1157 */
1158         Grouped_music_list
1159                 {
1160                   $$ = $3;
1161                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1162         }
1163         | relative_music        { $$ = $1; }
1164         | re_rhythmed_music     { $$ = $1; }
1165         | TAG embedded_scm Music {
1166                 tag_music ($3, $2, THIS->here_input ());
1167                 $$ = $3;
1168         }
1169         ;
1170
1171 relative_music:
1172         RELATIVE absolute_pitch Music {
1173                 Music *m = $3;
1174                 Pitch start = *unsmob_pitch ($2);
1175                 $$ = make_music_relative (start, m);
1176                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m->self_scm ());
1177         }
1178         | RELATIVE Composite_music {
1179                 Music *m = $2;
1180
1181                 Pitch middle_c (0, 0, 0);
1182                 $$ = make_music_relative (middle_c, m);
1183                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m->self_scm ());
1184         }
1185         ;
1186
1187 new_lyrics:
1188         NEWLYRICS { THIS->lexer_->push_lyric_state (); }
1189         /*cont */
1190         Grouped_music_list {
1191         /* Can also use Music at the expensive of two S/Rs similar to
1192            \repeat \alternative */
1193                 THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1194 #if 0
1195                 Music *music = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SimultaneousMusic");
1196                 music->set_property ("elements", scm_list_1 ($3->self_scm ()));
1197                 $$ = music;
1198 #else
1199                 $$ = scm_cons ($3->self_scm (), SCM_EOL);
1200 #endif
1201         }
1202         | new_lyrics NEWLYRICS { THIS->lexer_->push_lyric_state (); }
1203         Grouped_music_list {
1204                 THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
1205                 $$ = scm_cons ($4->self_scm (), $1);
1206         }
1207         ;
1208
1209 re_rhythmed_music:
1210         Grouped_music_list new_lyrics {
1211
1212                 /* FIXME: should find out uniqueXXX name from music */
1213                 SCM name = $1->get_property ("context-id");
1214                 //if (name == SCM_EOL)
1215                 if (!ly_c_string_p (name))
1216                         name = scm_makfrom0str ("");
1217
1218                 SCM context = scm_makfrom0str ("Lyrics");
1219                 Music *all = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SimultaneousMusic");
1220
1221                 SCM lst = SCM_EOL;
1222                 for (SCM s = $2; ly_c_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s))
1223                 {
1224                         Music *music = unsmob_music (ly_car (s));
1225                         Music *com = make_lyric_combine_music (name, music);
1226                         Music *csm = context_spec_music (context,
1227                                 get_next_unique_context (), com, SCM_EOL);
1228                         lst = scm_cons (csm->self_scm (), lst);
1229                 }
1230                 /* FIXME: only first lyric music is accepted,
1231                           the rest is junked */
1232                 all->set_property ("elements", scm_cons ($1->self_scm (),
1233                         lst));
1234                 $$ = all;
1235                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($1->self_scm ());
1236         }
1237         | LYRICSTO string Music {
1238                 Music *music = $3;
1239                 SCM name = $2;
1240                 $$ = make_lyric_combine_music (name, music);
1241                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (music->self_scm ());
1242         }
1243         ;
1244
1245 context_change:
1246         CHANGE STRING '=' STRING  {
1247                 Music*t= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("ContextChange");
1248                 t-> set_property ("change-to-type", scm_string_to_symbol ($2));
1249                 t-> set_property ("change-to-id", $4);
1250
1251                 $$ = t;
1252                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1253         }
1254         ;
1255
1256 property_operation:
1257         STRING '=' scalar {
1258                 $$ = scm_list_3 (ly_symbol2scm ("assign"),
1259                         scm_string_to_symbol ($1), $3);
1260         }
1261         | UNSET simple_string {
1262                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_symbol2scm ("unset"),
1263                         scm_string_to_symbol ($2));
1264         }
1265         | OVERRIDE simple_string embedded_scm '=' embedded_scm {
1266                 $$ = scm_list_4 (ly_symbol2scm ("push"),
1267                         scm_string_to_symbol ($2), $3, $5);
1268         }
1269         | REVERT simple_string embedded_scm {
1270                 $$ = scm_list_3 (ly_symbol2scm ("pop"),
1271                         scm_string_to_symbol ($2), $3);
1272         }
1273         ;
1274
1275 context_def_mod:
1276         CONSISTSEND { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("consists-end"); }
1277         | CONSISTS { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("consists"); }
1278         | REMOVE { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("remove"); }
1279
1280         | ACCEPTS { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("accepts"); }
1281         | DENIES { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("denies"); }
1282
1283         | ALIAS { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("alias"); }
1284         | TYPE { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("translator-type"); }
1285         | DESCRIPTION { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("description"); }
1286         | NAME { $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("context-name"); }
1287         ;
1288
1289 context_mod:
1290         property_operation { $$ = $1; }
1291         | context_def_mod STRING {
1292                 $$ = scm_list_2 ($1, $2);
1293         }
1294         ;
1295
1296 context_prop_spec:
1297         simple_string {
1298                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_symbol2scm ("Bottom"),
1299                         scm_string_to_symbol ($1));
1300         }
1301         | simple_string '.' simple_string {
1302                 $$ = scm_list_2 (scm_string_to_symbol ($1),
1303                         scm_string_to_symbol ($3));
1304         }
1305         ;
1306
1307 music_property_def:
1308         OVERRIDE context_prop_spec embedded_scm '=' scalar {
1309                 $$ = property_op_to_music (scm_list_4 (
1310                         ly_symbol2scm ("poppush"),
1311                         ly_cadr ($2),
1312                         $3, $5));
1313                 $$= context_spec_music (ly_car ($2), SCM_UNDEFINED, $$, SCM_EOL);
1314         }
1315         | REVERT context_prop_spec embedded_scm {
1316                 $$ = property_op_to_music (scm_list_3 (
1317                         ly_symbol2scm ("pop"),
1318                         ly_cadr ($2),
1319                         $3));
1320
1321                 $$= context_spec_music (ly_car ($2), SCM_UNDEFINED, $$, SCM_EOL);
1322         }
1323         | SET context_prop_spec '=' scalar {
1324                 $$ = property_op_to_music (scm_list_3 (
1325                         ly_symbol2scm ("assign"),
1326                         ly_cadr ($2),
1327                         $4));
1328                 $$= context_spec_music (ly_car ($2), SCM_UNDEFINED, $$, SCM_EOL);
1329         }
1330         | UNSET context_prop_spec {
1331                 $$ = property_op_to_music (scm_list_2 (
1332                         ly_symbol2scm ("unset"),
1333                         ly_cadr ($2)));
1334                 $$= context_spec_music (ly_car ($2), SCM_UNDEFINED, $$, SCM_EOL);
1335         }
1336         | ONCE music_property_def {
1337                 SCM e = $2->get_property ("element");
1338                 unsmob_music (e)->set_property ("once", SCM_BOOL_T);
1339                 $$ = $2;
1340
1341         }
1342         ;
1343
1344
1345 string:
1346         STRING {
1347                 $$ = $1;
1348         }
1349         | STRING_IDENTIFIER {
1350                 $$ = $1;
1351         }
1352         | string '+' string {
1353                 $$ = scm_string_append (scm_list_2 ($1, $3));
1354         }
1355         ;
1356
1357 simple_string: STRING {
1358         }
1359         | LYRICS_STRING {
1360         }
1361         ;
1362
1363 scalar: string {
1364         }
1365         | LYRICS_STRING {
1366         }
1367         | bare_int {
1368                 $$ = scm_int2num ($1);
1369         }
1370         | embedded_scm {
1371         }
1372         | full_markup {
1373         }
1374         | DIGIT {
1375                 $$ = scm_int2num ($1);
1376         }
1377         ;
1378
1379 /*
1380 FIXME: remove or fix this comment.  What is `This'?
1381
1382 This is a trick:
1383
1384 Adding pre_events to the simple_element
1385 makes the choice between
1386
1387   string:  STRING
1388
1389 and
1390
1391   simple_element: STRING
1392
1393 a single shift/reduction conflict.
1394
1395 nevertheless, this is not very clean, and we should find a different
1396 solution.
1397
1398 */
1399 pre_events: {
1400                 THIS->push_spot ();
1401         }
1402         ;
1403
1404 event_chord:
1405         pre_events simple_element post_events   {
1406                 SCM elts = $2-> get_property ("elements");
1407
1408                 elts = ly_append2 (elts, scm_reverse_x ($3, SCM_EOL));
1409
1410                 $2->set_property ("elements", elts);
1411                 $$ = $2;
1412         }
1413         | command_element
1414         | note_chord_element
1415         ;
1416
1417
1418 note_chord_element:
1419         chord_body optional_notemode_duration post_events
1420         {
1421                 SCM dur = unsmob_duration ($2)->smobbed_copy ();
1422                 SCM es = $1->get_property ("elements");
1423                 SCM postevs = scm_reverse_x ($3, SCM_EOL);
1424
1425                 for (SCM s = es; ly_c_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s))
1426                   unsmob_music (ly_car (s))->set_property ("duration", dur);
1427                 es = ly_append2 (es, postevs);
1428
1429                 $1-> set_property ("elements", es);
1430                 $$ = $1;
1431         }
1432         ;
1433
1434 chord_open: '<'
1435         ;
1436
1437 chord_close: '>'
1438         ;
1439
1440 simul_open: DOUBLE_ANGLE_OPEN
1441         ;
1442
1443 simul_close: DOUBLE_ANGLE_CLOSE
1444         ;
1445
1446 chord_body:
1447         chord_open chord_body_elements chord_close
1448         {
1449                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
1450                 $$->set_property ("elements",
1451                         scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL));
1452         }
1453         ;
1454
1455 chord_body_elements:
1456         /* empty */             { $$ = SCM_EOL; }
1457         | chord_body_elements chord_body_element {
1458                 $$ = scm_cons ($2->self_scm (), $1);
1459                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
1460         }
1461         ;
1462
1463 chord_body_element:
1464         pitch exclamations questions post_events
1465         {
1466                 Music *n = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("NoteEvent");
1467                 n->set_property ("pitch", $1);
1468                 if ($3 % 2)
1469                         n->set_property ("cautionary", SCM_BOOL_T);
1470                 if ($2 % 2 || $3 % 2)
1471                         n->set_property ("force-accidental", SCM_BOOL_T);
1472
1473                 if (ly_c_pair_p ($4)) {
1474                         SCM arts = scm_reverse_x ($4, SCM_EOL);
1475                         n->set_property ("articulations", arts);
1476                 }
1477                 $$ = n;
1478         }
1479         | DRUM_PITCH post_events {
1480                 Music *n = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("NoteEvent");
1481                 n->set_property ("duration", $2);
1482                 n->set_property ("drum-type", $1);
1483                 n->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1484
1485                 if (ly_c_pair_p ($2)) {
1486                         SCM arts = scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL);
1487                         n->set_property ("articulations", arts);
1488                 }
1489                 $$ = n;
1490         }
1491         ;
1492
1493 add_quote:
1494         ADDQUOTE string Music {
1495                 SCM adder = ly_scheme_function ("add-quotable");
1496                 
1497                 scm_call_2 (adder, $2, $3->self_scm ());
1498                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
1499         }
1500         ;
1501
1502 command_element:
1503         command_req {
1504                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
1505                 $$->set_property ("elements", scm_cons ($1->self_scm (), SCM_EOL));
1506                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($1->self_scm ());
1507
1508                 $$-> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1509                 $1-> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1510         }
1511         | SKIP duration_length {
1512                 Music *skip = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SkipMusic");
1513                 skip->set_property ("duration", $2);
1514
1515                 $$ = skip;
1516         }
1517         | QUOTE STRING duration_length {
1518                 SCM tab = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("musicQuotes");
1519                 SCM evs = SCM_EOL;
1520                 if (scm_hash_table_p (tab) == SCM_BOOL_T)
1521                 {
1522                         SCM key = $2; // use symbol?
1523                         evs = scm_hash_ref (tab, key, SCM_BOOL_F);
1524                 }
1525                 Music *quote = 0;
1526                 if (ly_c_vector_p (evs))
1527                 {
1528                         quote = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("QuoteMusic");
1529                         quote->set_property ("duration", $3);
1530                         quote->set_property ("quoted-events", evs);
1531                 } else {
1532                         THIS->here_input ().warning (_f ("Can\'t find music"));
1533                         quote = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("Event");
1534                 }
1535                 quote->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1536                 $$ = quote;
1537         }
1538         | OCTAVE { THIS->push_spot (); }
1539           pitch {
1540                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("RelativeOctaveCheck");
1541                 $$ = m;
1542                 $$->set_spot (THIS->pop_spot ());
1543                 $$->set_property ("pitch", $3);
1544         }
1545         | E_LEFTSQUARE {
1546                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("LigatureEvent");
1547                 m->set_property ("span-direction", scm_int2num (START));
1548                 m->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1549
1550                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
1551                 $$->set_property ("elements", scm_cons (m->self_scm (), SCM_EOL));
1552                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m->self_scm ());
1553                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1554         }
1555         | E_RIGHTSQUARE {
1556                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("LigatureEvent");
1557                 m->set_property ("span-direction", scm_int2num (STOP));
1558                 m->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1559
1560                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
1561                 $$->set_property ("elements", scm_cons (m->self_scm (), SCM_EOL));
1562                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1563                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m->self_scm ());
1564         }
1565         | E_BACKSLASH {
1566                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("VoiceSeparator");
1567                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1568         }
1569         | '|'      {
1570                 SCM pipe =THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("pipeSymbol");
1571
1572                 if (Music * m = unsmob_music (pipe))
1573                         $$ = m->clone ();
1574                 else
1575                         $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("BarCheck");
1576
1577                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1578         }
1579         | TRANSPOSITION pitch {
1580                 $$ = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ("instrumentTransposition"),
1581                                         $2);
1582                 $$->set_spot (THIS-> here_input ());
1583                 $$ = context_spec_music (ly_symbol2scm ("Staff"), SCM_UNDEFINED,
1584                         $$, SCM_EOL);
1585         }
1586         | BAR STRING                    {
1587                 Music *t = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ("whichBar"), $2);
1588
1589                 Music *csm = context_spec_music (ly_symbol2scm ("Timing"), SCM_UNDEFINED,
1590                                         t, SCM_EOL);
1591                 $$ = context_spec_music (ly_symbol2scm ("Score"), SCM_UNDEFINED, csm, SCM_EOL);
1592                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1593                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1594         }
1595         | PARTIAL duration_length       {
1596                 Moment m = - unsmob_duration ($2)->get_length ();
1597                 Music *p = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ( "measurePosition"),m.smobbed_copy ());
1598                 p->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1599                 p = context_spec_music (ly_symbol2scm ("Timing"), SCM_UNDEFINED,
1600                                         p, SCM_EOL);
1601                 p = context_spec_music (ly_symbol2scm ("Score"), SCM_UNDEFINED,
1602                                         p, SCM_EOL);
1603                 $$ = p;
1604         }
1605         | CLEF STRING  {
1606                 SCM proc = ly_scheme_function ("make-clef-set");
1607
1608                 SCM result = scm_call_1 (proc, $2);
1609                 scm_gc_protect_object (result);
1610                 $$ = unsmob_music (result);
1611         }
1612         | TIME_T fraction  {
1613                 SCM proc= ly_scheme_function ("make-time-signature-set");
1614
1615                 SCM result = scm_apply_2   (proc, ly_car ($2), ly_cdr ($2), SCM_EOL);
1616                 scm_gc_protect_object (result);
1617                 $$ = unsmob_music (result);
1618         }
1619         | MARK scalar {
1620                 SCM proc = ly_scheme_function ("make-mark-set");
1621
1622                 SCM result = scm_call_1 (proc, $2);
1623                 scm_gc_protect_object (result);
1624                 $$ = unsmob_music (result);
1625         }
1626         ;
1627
1628 command_req:
1629         E_TILDE {
1630                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PesOrFlexaEvent");
1631         }
1632         | MARK DEFAULT  {
1633                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("MarkEvent");
1634                 $$ = m;
1635         }
1636         | tempo_event {
1637                 $$ = $1;
1638         }
1639         | KEY DEFAULT {
1640                 Music *key= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("KeyChangeEvent");
1641                 $$ = key;
1642         }
1643         | KEY NOTENAME_PITCH SCM_IDENTIFIER     {
1644
1645                 Music *key= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("KeyChangeEvent");
1646                 if (scm_ilength ($3) > 0)
1647                 {               
1648                         key->set_property ("pitch-alist", $3);
1649                         key->set_property ("tonic", Pitch (0,0,0).smobbed_copy ());
1650                         ((Music*)key)->transpose (* unsmob_pitch ($2));
1651                 } else {
1652                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Second argument must be pitch list."));
1653                 }
1654
1655                 $$ = key;
1656         }
1657         ;
1658
1659 post_events:
1660         /* empty */ {
1661                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1662         }
1663         | post_events post_event {
1664                 $2->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1665                 $$ = scm_cons ($2->self_scm (), $$);
1666                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
1667         }
1668         | post_events tagged_post_event {
1669                 $2 -> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1670                 $$ = scm_cons ($2->self_scm (), $$);
1671                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
1672         }
1673         ;
1674
1675
1676 tagged_post_event:
1677         '-' TAG embedded_scm post_event {
1678                 tag_music ($4, $3, THIS->here_input ());
1679                 $$ = $4;
1680         }
1681         ;
1682
1683 post_event:
1684         direction_less_event {
1685                 $$ = $1;
1686         }
1687         | HYPHEN {
1688                 if (!THIS->lexer_->is_lyric_state ())
1689                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Lyric mode for lyrics"));
1690                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("HyphenEvent");
1691         }
1692         | EXTENDER {
1693                 if (!THIS->lexer_->is_lyric_state ())
1694                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Lyric mode for lyrics"));
1695                 $$ = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("ExtenderEvent");
1696         }
1697         | script_dir direction_reqd_event {
1698                 if ($1)
1699                         $2->set_property ("direction", scm_int2num ($1));
1700                 $$ = $2;
1701         }
1702         | script_dir direction_less_event {
1703                 if ($1)
1704                         $2->set_property ("direction", scm_int2num ($1));
1705                 $$ = $2;
1706         }
1707         | string_number_event
1708         ;
1709
1710 string_number_event:
1711         E_UNSIGNED {
1712                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("StringNumberEvent");
1713                 s->set_property ("string-number", scm_int2num ($1));
1714                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1715                 $$ = s;
1716         }
1717         ;
1718
1719
1720 direction_less_event:
1721         '['  {
1722
1723
1724 /*
1725
1726 TODO: should take all these defs out of the parser, adn make use
1727 configurable, i.e.
1728
1729
1730 (set-articulation '~ "trill")
1731
1732 */
1733                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("BeamEvent");
1734                 m->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1735                 m->set_property ("span-direction", scm_int2num (START));
1736                 $$ = m;
1737         }
1738         | ']'  {
1739                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("BeamEvent");
1740                 m->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1741                 m->set_property ("span-direction", scm_int2num (STOP));
1742                 $$ = m;
1743         }
1744         | '~' {
1745                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TieEvent");
1746                 m->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1747                 $$ = m;
1748         }
1749         | close_event {
1750                 $$ = $1;
1751                 dynamic_cast<Music *> ($$)->set_property ("span-direction",
1752                         scm_int2num (START));
1753         }
1754         | open_event {
1755                 $$ = $1;
1756                 dynamic_cast<Music *> ($$)->set_property ("span-direction",
1757                         scm_int2num (STOP));
1758         }
1759         | EVENT_IDENTIFIER      {
1760                 $$ = unsmob_music ($1);
1761         }
1762         | tremolo_type  {
1763                Music *a = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TremoloEvent");
1764                a->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1765                a->set_property ("tremolo-type", scm_int2num ($1));
1766                $$ = a;
1767         }
1768         ;       
1769         
1770 direction_reqd_event:
1771         gen_text_def {
1772                 $$ = $1;
1773         }
1774         | script_abbreviation {
1775                 SCM s = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("dash" + ly_scm2string ($1));
1776                 Music *a = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("ArticulationEvent");
1777                 if (ly_c_string_p (s))
1778                         a->set_property ("articulation-type", s);
1779                 else THIS->parser_error (_ ("Expecting string as script definition"));
1780                 $$ = a;
1781         }
1782         ;
1783
1784 octave_check:
1785         /**/ { $$ = SCM_EOL; }
1786         | '='  { $$ = scm_int2num (0); }
1787         | '=' sub_quotes { $$ = scm_int2num ($2); }
1788         | '=' sup_quotes { $$ = scm_int2num ($2); }
1789         ;
1790
1791 sup_quotes:
1792         '\'' {
1793                 $$ = 1;
1794         }
1795         | sup_quotes '\'' {
1796                 $$ ++;
1797         }
1798         ;
1799
1800 sub_quotes:
1801         ',' {
1802                 $$ = 1;
1803         }
1804         | sub_quotes ',' {
1805                 $$++;
1806         }
1807         ;
1808
1809 steno_pitch:
1810         NOTENAME_PITCH  {
1811                 $$ = $1;
1812         }
1813         | NOTENAME_PITCH sup_quotes     {
1814                 Pitch p = *unsmob_pitch ($1);
1815                 p = p.transposed (Pitch ($2,0,0));
1816                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1817         }
1818         | NOTENAME_PITCH sub_quotes      {
1819                 Pitch p =* unsmob_pitch ($1);
1820                 p = p.transposed (Pitch (-$2,0,0));
1821                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1822         }
1823         ;
1824
1825 /*
1826 ugh. duplication
1827 */
1828
1829 steno_tonic_pitch:
1830         TONICNAME_PITCH {
1831                 $$ = $1;
1832         }
1833         | TONICNAME_PITCH sup_quotes    {
1834                 Pitch p = *unsmob_pitch ($1);
1835                 p = p.transposed (Pitch ($2,0,0));
1836                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1837         }
1838         | TONICNAME_PITCH sub_quotes     {
1839                 Pitch p =* unsmob_pitch ($1);
1840
1841                 p = p.transposed (Pitch (-$2,0,0));
1842                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1843         }
1844         ;
1845
1846 pitch:
1847         steno_pitch {
1848                 $$ = $1;
1849         }
1850         ;
1851
1852 pitch_also_in_chords:
1853         pitch
1854         | steno_tonic_pitch
1855         ;
1856
1857 close_event:
1858         '('     {
1859                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SlurEvent");
1860                 $$ = s;
1861                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1862         }
1863         | E_OPEN        {
1864                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PhrasingSlurEvent");
1865                 $$ = s;
1866                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1867         }
1868         | E_SMALLER {
1869                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("CrescendoEvent");
1870                 $$ = s;
1871                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1872         }
1873         | E_BIGGER {
1874                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("DecrescendoEvent");
1875                 $$ = s;
1876                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1877         }
1878         ;
1879
1880
1881 open_event:
1882         E_EXCLAMATION   {
1883                 Music *s = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("CrescendoEvent");
1884                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1885
1886                 $$ = s;
1887         }
1888         | ')'   {
1889                 Music *s= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SlurEvent");
1890                 $$ = s;
1891                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1892
1893         }
1894         | E_CLOSE       {
1895                 Music *s= MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PhrasingSlurEvent");
1896                 $$ = s;
1897                 s->set_property ("span-type",
1898                         scm_makfrom0str ("phrasing-slur"));
1899                 s->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1900         }
1901         ;
1902
1903 gen_text_def:
1904         full_markup {
1905                 Music *t = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TextScriptEvent");
1906                 t->set_property ("text", $1);
1907                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1908                 $$ = t; 
1909         }
1910         | string {
1911                 Music *t = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("TextScriptEvent");
1912                 t->set_property ("text",
1913                         make_simple_markup (THIS->lexer_->encoding (), $1));
1914                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1915                 $$ = t;
1916         
1917         }
1918         | DIGIT {
1919                 Music *t = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("FingerEvent");
1920                 t->set_property ("digit", scm_int2num ($1));
1921                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1922                 $$ = t;
1923         }
1924         ;
1925
1926 script_abbreviation:
1927         '^'             {
1928                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Hat");
1929         }
1930         | '+'           {
1931                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Plus");
1932         }
1933         | '-'           {
1934                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Dash");
1935         }
1936         | '|'           {
1937                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Bar");
1938         }
1939         | '>'           {
1940                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Larger");
1941         }
1942         | '.'           {
1943                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Dot");
1944         }
1945         | '_' {
1946                 $$ = scm_makfrom0str ("Underscore");
1947         }
1948         ;
1949
1950 script_dir:
1951         '_'     { $$ = DOWN; }
1952         | '^'   { $$ = UP; }
1953         | '-'   { $$ = CENTER; }
1954         ;
1955
1956
1957 absolute_pitch:
1958         steno_pitch     {
1959                 $$ = $1;
1960         }
1961         ;
1962
1963 duration_length:
1964         multiplied_duration {
1965                 $$ = $1;
1966         }
1967         ;
1968
1969 optional_notemode_duration:
1970         {
1971                 Duration dd = THIS->default_duration_;
1972                 $$ = dd.smobbed_copy ();
1973
1974                 THIS->beam_check ($$);
1975         }
1976         | multiplied_duration   {
1977                 $$ = $1;
1978                 THIS->default_duration_ = *unsmob_duration ($$);
1979
1980                 THIS->beam_check ($$);
1981         }
1982         ;
1983
1984 steno_duration:
1985         bare_unsigned dots              {
1986                 int len = 0;
1987                 if (!is_duration ($1))
1988                         THIS->parser_error (_f ("not a duration: %d", $1));
1989                 else
1990                         len = intlog2 ($1);
1991
1992                 $$ = Duration (len, $2).smobbed_copy ();
1993         }
1994         | DURATION_IDENTIFIER dots      {
1995                 Duration *d = unsmob_duration ($1);
1996                 Duration k (d->duration_log (), d->dot_count () + $2);
1997                 *d = k;
1998                 $$ = $1;
1999         }
2000         ;
2001
2002 multiplied_duration:
2003         steno_duration {
2004                 $$ = $1;
2005         }
2006         | multiplied_duration '*' bare_unsigned {
2007                 $$ = unsmob_duration ($$)->compressed ( $3) .smobbed_copy ();
2008         }
2009         | multiplied_duration '*' FRACTION {
2010                 Rational  m (ly_scm2int (ly_car ($3)), ly_scm2int (ly_cdr ($3)));
2011
2012                 $$ = unsmob_duration ($$)->compressed (m).smobbed_copy ();
2013         }
2014         ;
2015
2016 fraction:
2017         FRACTION { $$ = $1; }
2018         | UNSIGNED '/' UNSIGNED {
2019                 $$ = scm_cons (scm_int2num ($1), scm_int2num ($3));
2020         }
2021         ;
2022
2023 dots:
2024         /* empty */     {
2025                 $$ = 0;
2026         }
2027         | dots '.' {
2028                 $$ ++;
2029         }
2030         ;
2031
2032 tremolo_type:
2033         ':'     {
2034                 $$ = 0;
2035         }
2036         | ':' bare_unsigned {
2037                 if (!is_duration ($2))
2038                         THIS->parser_error (_f ("not a duration: %d", $2));
2039                 $$ = $2;
2040         }
2041         ;
2042
2043 bass_number:
2044         DIGIT   {
2045                 $$ = scm_number_to_string (scm_int2num ($1), scm_int2num (10));
2046                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_scheme_function ("number-markup"),
2047                                 $$);
2048         }
2049         | UNSIGNED {
2050                 $$ = scm_number_to_string (scm_int2num ($1), scm_int2num (10));
2051                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_scheme_function ("number-markup"),
2052                                 $$);
2053         }
2054         | STRING { $$ = $1; }
2055         ;
2056
2057 bass_mod:
2058         '-'     { $$ = -2; }
2059         | '+'   { $$ = 2; }
2060         | '!'   { $$ = 0; }
2061         ;
2062
2063 bass_figure:
2064         FIGURE_SPACE {
2065                 Music *bfr = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("BassFigureEvent");
2066                 $$ = bfr->self_scm ();
2067                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
2068         }
2069         | bass_number  {
2070                 Music *bfr = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("BassFigureEvent");
2071                 $$ = bfr->self_scm ();
2072
2073                 bfr->set_property ("figure", $1);
2074
2075                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
2076         }
2077         | bass_figure bass_mod {
2078                 Music *m = unsmob_music ($1);
2079                 if ($2) {
2080                         SCM salter = m->get_property ("alteration");
2081                         int alter = ly_c_number_p (salter) ? ly_scm2int (salter) : 0;
2082                         m->set_property ("alteration",
2083                                 scm_int2num (alter + $2));
2084                 } else {
2085                         m->set_property ("alteration", scm_int2num (0));
2086                 }
2087         }
2088         ;
2089
2090 br_bass_figure:
2091         '[' bass_figure {
2092                 $$ = $2;
2093                 unsmob_music ($$)->set_property ("bracket-start", SCM_BOOL_T);
2094         }
2095         | bass_figure   {
2096                 $$ = $1;
2097         }
2098         | br_bass_figure ']' {
2099                 $$ = $1;
2100                 unsmob_music ($1)->set_property ("bracket-stop", SCM_BOOL_T);
2101         }
2102         ;
2103
2104 figure_list:
2105         /**/            {
2106                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
2107         }
2108         | figure_list br_bass_figure {
2109                 $$ = scm_cons ($2, $1);
2110         }
2111         ;
2112
2113 figure_spec:
2114         FIGURE_OPEN figure_list FIGURE_CLOSE {
2115                 Music *m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
2116                 $2 = scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL);
2117                 m->set_property ("elements", $2);
2118                 $$ = m->self_scm ();
2119         }
2120         ;
2121
2122
2123 optional_rest:
2124         /**/   { $$ = 0; }
2125         | REST { $$ = 1; }
2126         ;
2127
2128 simple_element:
2129         pitch exclamations questions octave_check optional_notemode_duration optional_rest {
2130
2131                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
2132                 if (!THIS->lexer_->is_note_state ())
2133                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Note mode for notes"));
2134
2135                 Music *n = 0;
2136                 if ($6)
2137                         n = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("RestEvent");
2138                 else
2139                         n = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("NoteEvent");
2140                 
2141                 n->set_property ("pitch", $1);
2142                 n->set_property ("duration", $5);
2143
2144                 if (ly_c_number_p ($4))
2145                 {
2146                         int q = ly_scm2int ($4);
2147                         n->set_property ("absolute-octave", scm_int2num (q-1));
2148                 }
2149
2150                 if ($3 % 2)
2151                         n->set_property ("cautionary", SCM_BOOL_T);
2152                 if ($2 % 2 || $3 % 2)
2153                         n->set_property ("force-accidental", SCM_BOOL_T);
2154
2155                 Music *v = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
2156                 v->set_property ("elements", scm_list_1 (n->self_scm ()));
2157                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (n->self_scm ());
2158
2159                 v->set_spot (i);
2160                 n->set_spot (i);
2161                 $$ = v;
2162         }
2163         | DRUM_PITCH optional_notemode_duration {
2164                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
2165
2166                 Music *n = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("NoteEvent");
2167                 n->set_property ("duration", $2);
2168                 n->set_property ("drum-type", $1);
2169
2170                 Music *v = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
2171                 v->set_property ("elements", scm_list_1 (n->self_scm ()));
2172                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (n->self_scm ());
2173                 v->set_spot (i);
2174                 n->set_spot (i);
2175                 $$ = v;
2176                 
2177         }
2178         | figure_spec optional_notemode_duration {
2179                 Music *m = unsmob_music ($1);
2180                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
2181                 m->set_spot (i);
2182                 for (SCM s = m->get_property ("elements"); ly_c_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s))
2183                 {
2184                         unsmob_music (ly_car (s))->set_property ("duration", $2);
2185                 }
2186                 $$ = m;
2187         }       
2188         | RESTNAME optional_notemode_duration           {
2189
2190                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
2191                 Music *ev = 0;
2192                 if (ly_scm2string ($1) == "s") {
2193                         /* Space */
2194                         ev = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("SkipEvent");
2195                   }
2196                 else {
2197                         ev = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("RestEvent");
2198                 
2199                     }
2200                 ev->set_property ("duration", $2);
2201                 ev->set_spot (i);
2202                 Music *velt = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
2203                 velt->set_property ("elements", scm_list_1 (ev->self_scm ()));
2204                 velt->set_spot (i);
2205
2206                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (ev->self_scm ());
2207
2208                 $$ = velt;
2209         }
2210         | MULTI_MEASURE_REST optional_notemode_duration         {
2211                 THIS->pop_spot ();
2212
2213                 SCM proc = ly_scheme_function ("make-multi-measure-rest");
2214                 SCM mus = scm_call_2 (proc, $2,
2215                         make_input (THIS->here_input ()));      
2216                 scm_gc_protect_object (mus);
2217                 $$ = unsmob_music (mus);
2218         }
2219         
2220         | lyric_element optional_notemode_duration      {
2221                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
2222                 if (!THIS->lexer_->is_lyric_state ())
2223                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Lyric mode for lyrics"));
2224
2225                 Music *lreq = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("LyricEvent");
2226                 lreq->set_property ("text", $1);
2227                 lreq->set_property ("duration",$2);
2228                 lreq->set_spot (i);
2229                 Music *velt = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("EventChord");
2230                 velt->set_property ("elements", scm_list_1 (lreq->self_scm ()));
2231
2232                 $$= velt;
2233         }
2234         | new_chord {
2235                 THIS->pop_spot ();
2236
2237                 if (!THIS->lexer_->is_chord_state ())
2238                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Chord mode for chords"));
2239                 $$ = unsmob_music ($1);
2240         }
2241         ;
2242
2243 lyric_element:
2244         /* FIXME: lyric flavoured markup would be better */
2245         full_markup {
2246         }
2247         | LYRICS_STRING {
2248         }
2249         ;
2250
2251 new_chord:
2252         steno_tonic_pitch optional_notemode_duration   {
2253                 $$ = make_chord ($1, $2, SCM_EOL);
2254         }
2255         | steno_tonic_pitch optional_notemode_duration chord_separator chord_items {
2256                 SCM its = scm_reverse_x ($4, SCM_EOL);
2257                 $$ = make_chord ($1, $2, scm_cons ($3, its));
2258         }
2259         ;
2260
2261 chord_items:
2262         /**/ {
2263                 $$ = SCM_EOL;           
2264         }
2265         | chord_items chord_item {
2266                 $$ = scm_cons ($2, $$);
2267         }
2268         ;
2269
2270 chord_separator:
2271         CHORD_COLON {
2272                 $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("chord-colon");
2273         }
2274         | CHORD_CARET {
2275                 $$ = ly_symbol2scm ("chord-caret");
2276         }
2277         | CHORD_SLASH steno_tonic_pitch {
2278                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_symbol2scm ("chord-slash"), $2);
2279         }
2280         | CHORD_BASS steno_tonic_pitch {
2281                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_symbol2scm ("chord-bass"), $2);
2282         }
2283         ;
2284
2285 chord_item:
2286         chord_separator {
2287                 $$ = $1;
2288         }
2289         | step_numbers {
2290                 $$ = scm_reverse_x ($1, SCM_EOL);
2291         }
2292         | CHORD_MODIFIER  {
2293                 $$ = $1;
2294         }
2295         ;
2296
2297 step_numbers:
2298         step_number { $$ = scm_cons ($1, SCM_EOL); }
2299         | step_numbers '.' step_number {
2300                 $$ = scm_cons ($3, $$);
2301         }
2302         ;
2303
2304 step_number:
2305         bare_unsigned {
2306                 $$ = make_chord_step ($1, 0);
2307         }
2308         | bare_unsigned '+' {
2309                 $$ = make_chord_step ($1, SHARP);
2310         }
2311         | bare_unsigned CHORD_MINUS {
2312                 $$ = make_chord_step ($1, FLAT);
2313         }
2314         ;       
2315
2316 /*
2317         UTILITIES
2318
2319 TODO: should deprecate in favor of Scheme?
2320
2321  */
2322 number_expression:
2323         number_expression '+' number_term {
2324                 $$ = scm_sum ($1, $3);
2325         }
2326         | number_expression '-' number_term {
2327                 $$ = scm_difference ($1, $3);
2328         }
2329         | number_term
2330         ;
2331
2332 number_term:
2333         number_factor {
2334                 $$ = $1;
2335         }
2336         | number_factor '*' number_factor {
2337                 $$ = scm_product ($1, $3);
2338         }
2339         | number_factor '/' number_factor {
2340                 $$ = scm_divide ($1, $3);
2341         }
2342         ;
2343
2344 number_factor:
2345         '-'  number_factor { /* %prec UNARY_MINUS */
2346                 $$ = scm_difference ($2, SCM_UNDEFINED);
2347         }
2348         | bare_number
2349         ;
2350
2351
2352 bare_number:
2353         UNSIGNED        {
2354                 $$ = scm_int2num ($1);
2355         }
2356         | REAL          {
2357                 $$ = $1;
2358         }
2359         | NUMBER_IDENTIFIER             {
2360                 $$ = $1;
2361         }
2362         | REAL NUMBER_IDENTIFIER        {
2363                 $$ = scm_make_real (ly_scm2double ($1) *ly_scm2double ($2));
2364         }
2365         | UNSIGNED NUMBER_IDENTIFIER    {
2366                 $$ = scm_make_real ($1 *ly_scm2double ($2));
2367         }
2368         ;
2369
2370
2371 bare_unsigned:
2372         UNSIGNED {
2373                         $$ = $1;
2374         }
2375         | DIGIT {
2376                 $$ = $1;
2377         }
2378         ;
2379
2380 bare_int:
2381         bare_number {
2382                 if (scm_integer_p ($1) == SCM_BOOL_T)
2383                 {
2384                         int k = ly_scm2int ($1);
2385                         $$ = k;
2386                 } else
2387                 {
2388                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("need integer number arg"));
2389                         $$ = 0;
2390                 }
2391         }
2392         | '-' bare_int {
2393                 $$ = -$2;
2394         }
2395         ;
2396
2397 exclamations:
2398                 { $$ = 0; }
2399         | exclamations '!'      { $$ ++; }
2400         ;
2401
2402 questions:
2403                 { $$ = 0; }
2404         | questions '?' { $$ ++; }
2405         ;
2406
2407
2408
2409 full_markup:
2410         MARKUP_IDENTIFIER {
2411                 $$ = $1;
2412         }
2413         | MARKUP
2414                 { THIS->lexer_->push_markup_state (); }
2415         markup
2416                 { $$ = $3;
2417                   THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
2418                 }
2419         ;
2420
2421
2422 /*
2423 This should be done more dynamically if possible.
2424 */
2425 markup:
2426         STRING {
2427                 $$ = make_simple_markup (THIS->lexer_->encoding (), $1);
2428         }
2429         | MARKUP_HEAD_EMPTY {
2430                 $$ = scm_list_1 ($1);
2431         }
2432         | MARKUP_HEAD_MARKUP0 markup {
2433                 $$ = scm_list_2 ($1, $2);
2434         }
2435         | MARKUP_HEAD_MARKUP0_MARKUP1 markup markup {
2436                 $$ = scm_list_3 ($1, $2, $3);
2437         }
2438         | MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_MARKUP1 SCM_T markup {
2439                 $$ = scm_list_3 ($1, $2, $3);
2440         }
2441         | markup_line {
2442                 $$ = $1;
2443         }
2444         | MARKUP_HEAD_LIST0 markup_list {
2445                 $$ = scm_list_2 ($1,$2);
2446         }
2447         | MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0 embedded_scm {
2448                 $$ = scm_list_2 ($1, $2);
2449         }
2450         | MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1_MARKUP2 embedded_scm embedded_scm markup {
2451                 $$ = scm_list_4 ($1, $2, $3, $4);
2452         }
2453         | MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1_SCM2 embedded_scm embedded_scm embedded_scm {
2454                 $$ = scm_list_4 ($1, $2, $3, $4);
2455         }
2456         | MARKUP_HEAD_SCM0_SCM1 embedded_scm embedded_scm {
2457                 $$ = scm_list_3 ($1, $2, $3);
2458         }
2459         | MARKUP_IDENTIFIER {
2460                 $$ = $1;
2461         }
2462         | STRING_IDENTIFIER {
2463                 $$ = $1;
2464         }
2465         | SCORE {
2466                 SCM nn = THIS->lexer_->lookup_identifier ("pitchnames");
2467                 THIS->lexer_->push_note_state (alist_to_hashq (nn));
2468         } '{' score_body '}' {
2469                 Score * sc = $4;
2470                 $$ = scm_list_2 (ly_scheme_function ("score-markup"), sc->self_scm ());
2471                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (sc->self_scm ());
2472                 THIS->lexer_->pop_state ();
2473         }
2474         ;
2475
2476 markup_list:
2477         chord_open markup_list_body chord_close { $$ = scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL); }
2478         ;
2479
2480 markup_line:
2481         '{' markup_list_body '}' {
2482                 SCM line = ly_scheme_function ("line-markup");
2483         
2484                 $$ = scm_list_2 (line, scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL));
2485         }
2486         ;
2487
2488 markup_list_body:
2489         /**/ {  $$ = SCM_EOL; }
2490         | markup_list_body markup {
2491                 $$ = scm_cons ($2, $1);
2492         }
2493         ;
2494
2495
2496 %%
2497
2498 void
2499 My_lily_parser::set_yydebug (bool )
2500 {
2501 #if 0
2502         yydebug = 1;
2503 #endif
2504 }
2505
2506 void
2507 My_lily_parser::do_yyparse ()
2508 {
2509         yyparse ((void*)this);
2510 }
2511
2512
2513 /*
2514 Should make this optional?    It will also complain when you do
2515
2516         [s4]
2517
2518 which is entirely legitimate.
2519
2520 Or we can scrap it. Barchecks should detect wrong durations, and
2521 skipTypesetting speeds it up a lot.
2522 */
2523
2524 void
2525 My_lily_parser::beam_check (SCM dur)
2526 {
2527   Duration *d = unsmob_duration (dur);
2528   if (unsmob_music (last_beam_start_) && d->duration_log () <= 2)
2529     {
2530       Music *m = unsmob_music (last_beam_start_);
2531       m->origin ()->warning (_ ("Suspect duration found following this beam"));
2532     }
2533   last_beam_start_ = SCM_EOL;
2534 }
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539 /*
2540
2541 It is a little strange to have this function in this file, but
2542 otherwise, we have to import music classes into the lexer.
2543
2544 */
2545 int
2546 My_lily_lexer::try_special_identifiers (SCM *destination, SCM sid)
2547 {
2548         if (ly_c_string_p (sid)) {
2549                 *destination = sid;
2550                 return STRING_IDENTIFIER;
2551         } else if (ly_c_number_p (sid)) {
2552                 *destination = sid;
2553                 return NUMBER_IDENTIFIER;
2554         } else if (unsmob_context_def (sid)) {
2555                 *destination = unsmob_context_def (sid)->clone_scm ();
2556                 return CONTEXT_DEF_IDENTIFIER;
2557         } else if (unsmob_score (sid)) {
2558                 Score *score = new Score (*unsmob_score (sid));
2559                 *destination = score->self_scm ();
2560                 return SCORE_IDENTIFIER;
2561         } else if (Music *mus = unsmob_music (sid)) {
2562                 mus = mus->clone ();
2563                 *destination = mus->self_scm ();
2564                 unsmob_music (*destination)->
2565                         set_property ("origin", make_input (last_input_));
2566                 return dynamic_cast<Event*> (mus)
2567                         ? EVENT_IDENTIFIER : MUSIC_IDENTIFIER;
2568         } else if (unsmob_duration (sid)) {
2569                 *destination = unsmob_duration (sid)->smobbed_copy ();
2570                 return DURATION_IDENTIFIER;
2571         } else if (unsmob_output_def (sid)) {
2572                 Output_def *p = unsmob_output_def (sid);
2573                 p = p->clone ();
2574
2575                 *destination = p->self_scm ();
2576                 return OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER;
2577         } else if (Text_item::markup_p (sid)) {
2578                 *destination = sid;
2579                 return MARKUP_IDENTIFIER;
2580         }
2581
2582         return -1;      
2583 }
2584
2585 Music *
2586 property_op_to_music (SCM op)
2587 {
2588         Music *m = 0;
2589         SCM tag = ly_car (op);
2590         SCM symbol = ly_cadr (op);
2591         SCM args = ly_cddr (op);
2592         SCM grob_val = SCM_UNDEFINED;
2593         SCM grob_sym = SCM_UNDEFINED;
2594         SCM val = SCM_UNDEFINED;
2595         
2596         if (tag == ly_symbol2scm ("assign"))
2597                 {
2598                 m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PropertySet");
2599                 val = ly_car (args);
2600                 }
2601         else if (tag == ly_symbol2scm ("unset"))
2602                 m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("PropertyUnset");
2603         else if (tag == ly_symbol2scm ("poppush")
2604                  || tag == ly_symbol2scm ("push"))
2605                 {
2606                 m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("OverrideProperty");
2607                 grob_sym = ly_car (args);
2608                 grob_val = ly_cadr (args);
2609                 }
2610         else if (tag == ly_symbol2scm ("pop")) {
2611                 m = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("RevertProperty");
2612                 grob_sym = ly_car (args);
2613                 }
2614
2615         m->set_property ("symbol", symbol);
2616
2617         if (val != SCM_UNDEFINED)
2618                 m->set_property ("value", val);
2619         if (grob_val != SCM_UNDEFINED)
2620                 m->set_property ("grob-value", grob_val);
2621
2622         if (grob_sym != SCM_UNDEFINED)
2623                 {
2624                 bool itc = internal_type_checking_global_b;
2625                 /* UGH.
2626                 */
2627                 bool autobeam = ly_c_equal_p (symbol, ly_symbol2scm ("autoBeamSettings"));
2628                 if (autobeam)
2629                         internal_type_checking_global_b = false;
2630                 m->set_property ("grob-property", grob_sym);
2631                 if (autobeam)
2632                         internal_type_checking_global_b = itc;
2633                 }
2634
2635         if (tag == ly_symbol2scm ("poppush"))
2636                 m->set_property ("pop-first", SCM_BOOL_T);
2637
2638
2639         return m;
2640 }
2641
2642 Music*
2643 context_spec_music (SCM type, SCM id, Music *m, SCM ops)
2644 {
2645         Music *csm = MY_MAKE_MUSIC ("ContextSpeccedMusic");
2646
2647         csm->set_property ("element", m->self_scm ());
2648         scm_gc_unprotect_object (m->self_scm ());
2649
2650         csm->set_property ("context-type",
2651                 ly_c_symbol_p (type) ? type : scm_string_to_symbol (type));
2652         csm->set_property ("property-operations", ops);
2653
2654         if (ly_c_string_p (id))
2655                 csm->set_property ("context-id", id);
2656         return csm;
2657 }
2658
2659 SCM
2660 get_next_unique_context ()
2661 {
2662         static int new_context_count;
2663         char s[1024];
2664         snprintf (s, 1024, "uniqueContext%d", new_context_count++);
2665         return scm_makfrom0str (s);
2666 }
2667