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[lilypond.git] / lily / parser.yy
1 %{ // -*-Fundamental-*-
2
3 /*
4   parser.yy -- Bison/C++ parser for lilypond
5
6   source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
7
8   (c)  1997--2001 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>
9            Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
10 */
11
12 /*
13   Two shift/reduce problems:
14     -
15     -
16  */
17
18 /*
19
20 the rules for who is protecting what are very shady. TODO: uniformise
21 this.
22
23
24 */
25
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <iostream.h>
28
29 #include "translator-def.hh"
30 #include "lily-guile.hh"
31 #include "change-iterator.hh"
32 #include "misc.hh"
33 #include "my-lily-lexer.hh"
34 #include "paper-def.hh"
35 #include "midi-def.hh"
36 #include "main.hh"
37 #include "file-path.hh"
38 #include "debug.hh"
39 #include "dimensions.hh"
40 #include "command-request.hh"
41 #include "musical-request.hh"
42 #include "my-lily-parser.hh"
43 #include "context-specced-music.hh"
44 #include "score.hh"
45 #include "music-list.hh"
46 #include "output-property-music-iterator.hh"
47 #include "property-iterator.hh"
48 #include "file-results.hh"
49 #include "input.hh"
50 #include "relative-music.hh"
51 #include "lyric-combine-music.hh"
52 #include "transposed-music.hh"
53 #include "time-scaled-music.hh"
54 #include "repeated-music.hh"
55 #include "untransposable-music.hh"
56 #include "lilypond-input-version.hh"
57 #include "grace-music.hh"
58 #include "part-combine-music.hh"
59 #include "scm-hash.hh"
60 #include "auto-change-iterator.hh"
61 #include "un-relativable-music.hh"
62 #include "chord.hh"
63
64 bool
65 regular_identifier_b (SCM id)
66 {
67   String str = ly_scm2string (id);
68   char const *s = str.ch_C() ;
69
70   bool v = true;
71   while (*s && v)
72    {
73         v = v && isalpha (*s);
74         s++;
75    }
76   return v;
77 }
78
79
80 Music* 
81 set_property_music (SCM sym, SCM value)
82 {
83         Music * p = new Music (SCM_EOL);
84         p->set_mus_property ("symbol", sym);
85         p->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
86         Property_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
87
88         p->set_mus_property ("value", value);
89         return p;
90 }
91
92 bool
93 is_duration_b (int t)
94 {
95   return t && t == 1 << intlog2 (t);
96 }
97
98 void
99 set_music_properties (Music *p, SCM a)
100 {
101   for (SCM k = a; gh_pair_p (k); k = ly_cdr (k))
102         {
103         p->internal_set_mus_property (ly_caar (k), ly_cdar (k));
104         }
105 }
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113 // needed for bison.simple's malloc () and free ()
114
115 #include <malloc.h>
116 #include <stdlib.h>
117
118
119
120 #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1
121
122 #define YYPARSE_PARAM my_lily_parser_l
123 #define YYLEX_PARAM my_lily_parser_l
124 #define THIS\
125         ((My_lily_parser *) my_lily_parser_l)
126
127 #define yyerror THIS->parser_error
128 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a,s)   if (a.size () != s) THIS->parser_error (_f ("Expecting %d arguments", s))
129
130 %}
131
132 /* We use SCMs to do strings, because it saves us the trouble of
133 deleting them.  Let's hope that a stack overflow doesnt trigger a move
134 of the parse stack onto the heap. */
135
136
137 %union {
138
139     Link_array<Request> *reqvec;
140
141     String *string; // needed by the lexer as temporary scratch area.
142     Music *music;
143     Score *score;
144     Scheme_hash_table *scmhash;
145     Music_output_def * outputdef;
146
147     Request * request;
148
149     SCM scm;
150
151     Tempo_req *tempo;
152     int i;
153 }
154 %{
155
156 int
157 yylex (YYSTYPE *s,  void * v_l)
158 {
159         My_lily_parser   *pars_l = (My_lily_parser*) v_l;
160         My_lily_lexer * lex_l = pars_l->lexer_p_;
161
162         lex_l->lexval_l = (void*) s;
163         return lex_l->yylex ();
164 }
165
166
167 %}
168
169 %pure_parser
170
171 /* tokens which are not keywords */
172 %token AUTOCHANGE
173 %token ALIAS
174 %token APPLY
175 %token ARPEGGIO
176 %token DYNAMICSCRIPT
177 %token ACCEPTS
178 %token ALTERNATIVE
179 %token BAR
180 %token BREATHE
181 %token CHORDMODIFIERS
182 %token CHORDS
183 %token CHAR_T
184 %token CLEF
185 %token CM_T
186 %token CONSISTS
187 %token DURATION
188 %token SEQUENTIAL
189 %token GROBDESCRIPTIONS
190 %token SIMULTANEOUS
191 %token CONSISTSEND
192 %token DENIES
193 %token DURATION
194 %token EXTENDER
195 %token FIGURES FIGURE_OPEN FIGURE_CLOSE
196 %token FIGURE_BRACKET_CLOSE FIGURE_BRACKET_OPEN
197 %token GLISSANDO
198 %token GRACE 
199 %token HEADER
200 %token HYPHEN
201 %token IN_T
202 %token INVALID
203 %token KEY
204 %token LYRICS
205 %token MARK
206 %token MULTI_MEASURE_REST
207 %token MIDI
208 %token MM_T
209 %token PITCH
210 %token DEFAULT
211 %token NAME
212 %token PITCHNAMES
213 %token NOTES
214 %token PAPER
215 %token PARTIAL
216 %token PENALTY
217 %token PROPERTY
218 %token OVERRIDE SET REVERT 
219 %token PT_T
220 %token RELATIVE
221 %token REMOVE
222 %token REPEAT
223 %token ADDLYRICS
224 %token PARTCOMBINE
225 %token SCM_T
226 %token SCORE
227 %token SCRIPT
228 %token SKIP
229 %token SPANREQUEST
230 %token STYLESHEET
231 %token COMMANDSPANREQUEST
232 %token TEMPO
233 %token OUTPUTPROPERTY
234 %token TIME_T
235 %token TIMES
236 %token TRANSLATOR
237 %token TRANSPOSE
238 %token TYPE
239 %token UNSET
240 %token CONTEXT
241 %token REST
242
243 /* escaped */
244 %token E_CHAR E_EXCLAMATION E_SMALLER E_BIGGER E_OPEN E_CLOSE
245 %token E_LEFTSQUARE E_RIGHTSQUARE E_TILDE
246 %token E_BACKSLASH
247 %token CHORD_BASS CHORD_COLON CHORD_MINUS CHORD_CARET
248 %token FIGURE_SPACE
249
250
251 %type <i>       exclamations questions dots optional_rest
252 %type <i>       bass_number bass_mod
253 %type <scm>     br_bass_figure bass_figure figure_list figure_spec
254 %token <i>      DIGIT
255 %token <scm>    NOTENAME_PITCH
256 %token <scm>    TONICNAME_PITCH
257 %token <scm>    CHORDMODIFIER_PITCH
258 %token <scm>    DURATION_IDENTIFIER
259 %token <scm>    FRACTION
260 %token <id>     IDENTIFIER
261
262
263 %token <scm>    SCORE_IDENTIFIER
264 %token <scm>    MUSIC_OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER
265
266 %token <scm>    NUMBER_IDENTIFIER
267 %token <scm>    REQUEST_IDENTIFIER
268 %token <scm>    MUSIC_IDENTIFIER TRANSLATOR_IDENTIFIER
269 %token <scm>    STRING_IDENTIFIER SCM_IDENTIFIER 
270 %token <scm>    RESTNAME
271 %token <scm>    STRING   
272 %token <scm>    SCM_T
273 %token <i>      UNSIGNED
274 %token <scm>   REAL
275
276 %type <outputdef> output_def
277 %type <scmhash>         lilypond_header lilypond_header_body
278 %type <request> open_request_parens close_request_parens open_request close_request
279 %type <request> request_with_dir request_that_take_dir verbose_request
280 %type <i>       sub_quotes sup_quotes
281 %type <music>   simple_element  request_chord command_element Simple_music  Composite_music 
282 %type <music>   Repeated_music
283 %type <scm>     Alternative_music
284 %type <i>       tremolo_type
285 %type <i>       bare_int  bare_unsigned
286 %type <i>       script_dir
287
288 %type <scm>     identifier_init 
289
290 %type <scm> steno_duration optional_notemode_duration multiplied_duration
291 %type <scm>  verbose_duration
292         
293 %type <reqvec>  pre_requests post_requests
294 %type <request> gen_text_def
295 %type <scm>   steno_pitch pitch absolute_pitch
296 %type <scm>   explicit_pitch steno_tonic_pitch
297
298 %type <scm>     chord_additions chord_subtractions chord_notes chord_step
299 %type <music>   chord
300 %type <scm>     chord_note chord_inversion chord_bass
301 %type <scm>     duration_length fraction
302
303 %type <scm>  embedded_scm scalar
304 %type <music>   Music Sequential_music Simultaneous_music 
305 %type <music>   relative_music re_rhythmed_music part_combined_music
306 %type <music>   property_def translator_change
307 %type <scm> Music_list
308 %type <outputdef>  music_output_def_body
309 %type <request> shorthand_command_req
310 %type <request> post_request 
311 %type <music> command_req verbose_command_req
312 %type <request> extender_req
313 %type <request> hyphen_req
314 %type <scm>     string bare_number number_expression number_term number_factor 
315
316 %type <score>   score_block score_body
317
318 %type <scm>     translator_spec_block translator_spec_body
319 %type <tempo>   tempo_request
320 %type <scm> notenames_body notenames_block chordmodifiers_block
321 %type <scm>     script_abbreviation
322
323
324
325 %left '-' '+'
326
327 /* We don't assign precedence to / and *, because we might need varied
328 prec levels in different prods */
329
330 %left UNARY_MINUS
331
332 %%
333
334 lilypond:       /* empty */
335         | lilypond toplevel_expression {}
336         | lilypond assignment  { }
337         | lilypond error {
338                 THIS->error_level_i_  = 1;
339         }
340         | lilypond INVALID      {
341                 THIS->error_level_i_  = 1;
342         }
343         ;
344
345 toplevel_expression:
346         notenames_block                 {
347                 THIS->lexer_p_->pitchname_tab_ =  $1;
348         }
349         | chordmodifiers_block                  {
350                 THIS->lexer_p_->chordmodifier_tab_  = $1;
351         }
352         | lilypond_header {
353                 if (global_header_p)
354                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (global_header_p->self_scm ());
355                 global_header_p = $1;
356         }
357         | score_block {
358                 score_global_array.push ($1);
359         }
360         | output_def {
361                 if (dynamic_cast<Paper_def*> ($1))
362                         THIS->lexer_p_->set_identifier (gh_str02scm ("$defaultpaper"), $1->self_scm ());
363                 else if (dynamic_cast<Midi_def*> ($1))
364                         THIS->lexer_p_->set_identifier (gh_str02scm ("$defaultmidi"), $1->self_scm ());
365         }
366         | embedded_scm {
367                 // junk value
368         }       
369         ;
370
371 embedded_scm:
372         SCM_T
373         | SCM_IDENTIFIER 
374         ;
375
376
377 chordmodifiers_block:
378         CHORDMODIFIERS notenames_body   {  $$ = $2; }
379         ;
380
381 notenames_block:
382         PITCHNAMES notenames_body   {  $$ = $2; }
383         ;
384
385 notenames_body:
386         embedded_scm    {
387           int i = scm_ilength ($1);
388
389           SCM tab = scm_make_vector (gh_int2scm (i), SCM_EOL);
390           for (SCM s = $1; gh_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s)) {
391                 SCM pt = ly_cdar (s);
392                 if (!unsmob_pitch (pt))
393                         THIS->parser_error ("Need pitch object.");
394                 else
395                         scm_hashq_set_x (tab, ly_caar (s), pt);
396           }
397
398           $$ = tab;
399         }
400         ;
401
402 lilypond_header_body:
403         {
404                 $$ = new Scheme_hash_table;
405                 THIS->lexer_p_-> scope_l_arr_.push ($$);
406         }
407         | lilypond_header_body assignment  { 
408
409         }
410         ;
411
412 lilypond_header:
413         HEADER '{' lilypond_header_body '}'     {
414                 $$ = $3;
415                 THIS->lexer_p_->scope_l_arr_.pop ();
416         }
417         ;
418
419
420 /*
421         DECLARATIONS
422 */
423 assignment:
424         STRING {
425                 THIS->push_spot ();
426         }
427         /* cont */ '=' identifier_init  {
428
429         /*
430                 Should find generic way of associating input with objects.
431         */
432                 Input ip = THIS->pop_spot ();
433
434                 if (! regular_identifier_b ($1))
435                 {
436                         ip.warning (_ ("Identifier should have  alphabetic characters only"));
437                 }
438
439                 THIS->lexer_p_->set_identifier ($1, $4);
440
441 /*
442  TODO: devise standard for protection in parser.
443
444   The parser stack lives on the C-stack, which means that
445 all objects can be unprotected as soon as they're here.
446
447 */
448         }
449         ;
450
451
452
453 identifier_init:
454         score_block {
455                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
456                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
457         }
458         | output_def {
459                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
460                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
461         }
462         | translator_spec_block {
463                 $$ = $1;
464         }
465         | Music  {
466                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
467                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
468         }
469         | post_request {
470                 $$ = $1->self_scm ();
471                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
472         }
473         | verbose_duration {
474                 $$ = $1;
475         }
476         | number_expression {
477                 $$ = $1;
478         }
479         | string {
480                 $$ = $1;
481         }
482         | embedded_scm  {
483                 $$ = $1;
484         }
485         ;
486
487 translator_spec_block:
488         TRANSLATOR '{' translator_spec_body '}'
489                 {
490                 $$ = $3;
491         }
492         ;
493
494 translator_spec_body:
495         TRANSLATOR_IDENTIFIER   {
496                 $$ = unsmob_translator_def ($1)->clone_scm ();
497                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)-> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
498         }
499         | TYPE STRING   {
500                 $$ = Translator_def::make_scm ();
501                 Translator_def*td =  unsmob_translator_def ($$);
502                 td->translator_group_type_ = $2;
503                 td->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
504         }
505         | translator_spec_body STRING '=' embedded_scm                  {
506                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->add_property_assign ($2, $4);
507         }
508         | translator_spec_body STRING OVERRIDE embedded_scm '=' embedded_scm {
509                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)
510                         ->add_push_property (scm_string_to_symbol ($2), $4, $6);
511         }
512         | translator_spec_body STRING REVERT embedded_scm  {
513           unsmob_translator_def ($$)->add_pop_property (
514                 scm_string_to_symbol ($2), $4);
515         }
516         | translator_spec_body NAME STRING  {
517                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->type_name_ = $3;
518         }
519         | translator_spec_body CONSISTS STRING  {
520                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->add_element ($3);
521         }
522         | translator_spec_body ALIAS STRING  {
523                 Translator_def*td = unsmob_translator_def ($$);
524                 td->type_aliases_ = gh_cons ($3, td->type_aliases_);
525         }
526         | translator_spec_body GROBDESCRIPTIONS embedded_scm {
527                 Translator_def*td = unsmob_translator_def($$);
528                 // td->add_property_assign (ly_symbol2scm ("allGrobDescriptions"), $3);
529                 for (SCM p = $3; gh_pair_p (p); p = ly_cdr (p))
530                         td->add_property_assign (scm_symbol_to_string (ly_caar (p)), ly_cdar (p));
531         }
532         | translator_spec_body CONSISTSEND STRING  {
533                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->add_last_element ( $3);
534         }
535         | translator_spec_body ACCEPTS STRING  {
536                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->set_acceptor ($3,true);
537         }
538         | translator_spec_body DENIES STRING  {
539                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->set_acceptor ($3,false);
540         }
541         | translator_spec_body REMOVE STRING  {
542                 unsmob_translator_def ($$)->remove_element ($3);
543         }
544         ;
545
546 /*
547         SCORE
548 */
549 score_block:
550         SCORE { 
551                 THIS->push_spot ();
552         }
553         /*cont*/ '{' score_body '}'     {
554                 THIS->pop_spot ();
555                 $$ = $4;
556                 if (!$$->def_p_arr_.size ())
557                 {
558                   Music_output_def *id =
559                         unsmob_music_output_def (THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("$defaultpaper"));
560                   $$->add_output (id ? id->clone () :  new Paper_def );
561                 }
562         }
563         ;
564
565 score_body:
566         Music   {
567                 $$ = new Score;
568         
569                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
570                 SCM m = $1->self_scm ();
571                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (m);
572                 $$->music_ = m;
573         }
574         | SCORE_IDENTIFIER {
575                 $$ = new Score (*unsmob_score ($1));
576                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
577         }
578         | score_body lilypond_header    {
579                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ()); 
580                 $$->header_p_ = $2;
581         }
582         | score_body output_def {
583                 $$->add_output ($2);
584         }
585         | score_body error {
586
587         }
588         ;
589
590
591 /*
592         MIDI
593 */
594 output_def:
595         music_output_def_body '}' {
596                 $$ = $1;
597                 THIS-> lexer_p_-> scope_l_arr_.pop ();
598         }
599         ;
600
601 music_output_def_body:
602         MIDI '{'    {
603            Music_output_def *id = unsmob_music_output_def (THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("$defaultmidi"));
604
605                 
606          Midi_def* p =0;
607         if (id)
608                 p = dynamic_cast<Midi_def*> (id->clone ());
609         else
610                 p = new Midi_def;
611
612          $$ = p;
613          THIS->lexer_p_->scope_l_arr_.push (p->variable_tab_);
614         }
615         | PAPER '{'     {
616                 Music_output_def *id = unsmob_music_output_def (THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("$defaultpaper"));
617                   Paper_def *p = 0;
618                 if (id)
619                         p = dynamic_cast<Paper_def*> (id->clone ());
620                 else
621                         p = new Paper_def;
622                 THIS-> lexer_p_-> scope_l_arr_.push (p->variable_tab_);
623                 $$ = p;
624         }
625         | PAPER '{' MUSIC_OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER         {
626                 Music_output_def *p = unsmob_music_output_def ($3);
627                 p = p->clone ();
628                 THIS->lexer_p_->scope_l_arr_.push (p->variable_tab_);
629                 $$ = p;
630         }
631         | MIDI '{' MUSIC_OUTPUT_DEF_IDENTIFIER  {
632                 Music_output_def *p = unsmob_music_output_def ($3);
633                 p = p->clone ();
634
635                 THIS->lexer_p_->scope_l_arr_.push (p->variable_tab_);
636                 $$ = p;
637         }
638         | music_output_def_body assignment  {
639
640         }
641         | music_output_def_body translator_spec_block   {
642                 $$->assign_translator ($2);
643         }
644         | music_output_def_body STYLESHEET embedded_scm {
645                 dynamic_cast<Paper_def*> ($$)-> style_sheet_ = $3;
646         }
647         | music_output_def_body tempo_request  {
648                 /*
649                         junk this ? there already is tempo stuff in
650                         music.
651                 */
652                 int m = gh_scm2int ( $2->get_mus_property ("metronome-count"));
653                 Duration *d = unsmob_duration ($2->get_mus_property ("duration"));
654                 dynamic_cast<Midi_def*> ($$)->set_tempo (d->length_mom (), m);
655         }
656         | music_output_def_body error {
657
658         }
659         ;
660
661 tempo_request:
662         TEMPO steno_duration '=' bare_unsigned  {
663                 $$ = new Tempo_req;
664                 $$->set_mus_property ("duration", $2);
665                 $$->set_mus_property ("metronome-count", gh_int2scm ( $4));
666         }
667         ;
668
669 /*
670 The representation of a  list is the
671
672   (LIST . LAST-CONS)
673
674  to have  efficient append.
675 */
676 Music_list: /* empty */ {
677                 $$ = gh_cons (SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL);
678         }
679         | Music_list Music {
680                 SCM s = $$;
681                 SCM c = gh_cons ($2->self_scm (), SCM_EOL);
682                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ()); /* UGH */
683                 if (gh_pair_p (ly_cdr (s)))
684                         gh_set_cdr_x (ly_cdr (s), c); /* append */
685                 else
686                         gh_set_car_x (s, c); /* set first cons */
687                 gh_set_cdr_x (s, c) ;  /* remember last cell */ 
688         }
689         | Music_list error {
690         }
691         ;
692
693
694 Music:
695         Simple_music
696         | Composite_music
697         ;
698
699 Alternative_music:
700         /* empty */ {
701                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
702         }
703         | ALTERNATIVE '{' Music_list '}' {
704                 $$ = $3;
705         }
706         ;
707
708 Repeated_music:
709         REPEAT string bare_unsigned Music Alternative_music
710         {
711                 Music *beg = $4;
712                 int times = $3;
713                 SCM alts = gh_pair_p ($5) ? gh_car ($5) : SCM_EOL;
714                 if (times < scm_ilength (alts)) {
715                   unsmob_music (gh_car (alts))
716                     ->origin ()->warning (
717                     _("More alternatives than repeats.  Junking excess alternatives."));
718                   alts = ly_truncate_list (times, alts);
719                 }
720
721                 Repeated_music * r = new Repeated_music (SCM_EOL);
722                 if (beg)
723                         {
724                         r-> set_mus_property ("element", beg->self_scm ());
725                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (beg->self_scm ());
726                         }
727                 r->set_mus_property ("repeat-count", gh_int2scm (times >? 1));
728
729                 r-> set_mus_property ("elements",alts);
730                 SCM func = scm_primitive_eval (ly_symbol2scm ("repeat-name-to-ctor"));
731                 SCM result = gh_call1 (func, $2);
732
733                 set_music_properties (r, result);
734
735                 r->set_spot (*$4->origin ());
736                 $$ = r;
737         }
738         ;
739
740 Sequential_music:
741         SEQUENTIAL '{' Music_list '}'           {
742                 $$ = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
743                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", ly_car ($3));
744         }
745         | '{' Music_list '}'            {
746                 $$ = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
747                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", ly_car ($2));
748         }
749         ;
750
751 Simultaneous_music:
752         SIMULTANEOUS '{' Music_list '}'{
753                 $$ = new Simultaneous_music (SCM_EOL);
754                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", ly_car ($3));
755
756         }
757         | '<' Music_list '>'    {
758                 $$ = new Simultaneous_music (SCM_EOL);
759                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", ly_car ($2));
760         }
761         ;
762
763 Simple_music:
764         request_chord           { $$ = $1; }
765         | OUTPUTPROPERTY embedded_scm embedded_scm '=' embedded_scm     {
766                 SCM pred = $2;
767                 if (!gh_symbol_p ($3))
768                 {
769                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Second argument must be a symbol")); 
770                 }
771                 /*hould check # args */
772                 if (!gh_procedure_p (pred))
773                 {
774                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("First argument must be a procedure taking 1 argument"));
775                 }
776
777                 Music *m = new Music (SCM_EOL);
778                 m->set_mus_property ("predicate", pred);
779                 m->set_mus_property ("grob-property", $3);
780                 m->set_mus_property ("grob-value",  $5);
781                 m->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
782                 Output_property_music_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
783
784                 $$ = m;
785         }
786         | MUSIC_IDENTIFIER {
787                 $$ = unsmob_music ($1)->clone ();
788
789                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input());
790         }
791         | property_def
792         | translator_change
793         ;
794
795
796 Composite_music:
797         CONTEXT STRING Music    {
798                 Context_specced_music *csm =  new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
799                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
800                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
801
802                 csm->set_mus_property ("context-type",$2);
803                 csm->set_mus_property ("context-id", ly_str02scm (""));
804
805                 $$ = csm;
806         }
807         | AUTOCHANGE STRING Music       {
808                 Music * chm = new Music_wrapper (SCM_EOL);
809                 chm->set_mus_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
810                 chm->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor", Auto_change_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
811
812                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
813                 chm->set_mus_property ("what", $2); 
814
815                 $$ = chm;
816                 chm->set_spot (*$3->origin ());
817         }
818         | GRACE Music {
819 #if 1
820         /*
821                 The other version is for easier debugging  of
822                 Sequential_music_iterator in combination with grace notes.
823         */
824
825                 SCM start = THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("startGraceMusic");
826                 SCM stop = THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("stopGraceMusic");
827                 Music *startm = unsmob_music (start);
828                 Music *stopm = unsmob_music (stop);
829
830                 SCM ms = SCM_EOL;
831                 if (stopm) {
832                         stopm = stopm->clone ();
833                         ms = gh_cons (stopm->self_scm (), ms);
834                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (stopm->self_scm ());
835                 }
836                 ms = gh_cons ($2->self_scm (), ms);
837                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm());
838                 if (startm) {
839                         startm = startm->clone ();
840                         ms = gh_cons (startm->self_scm () , ms);
841                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (startm->self_scm ());
842                 }
843
844                 Music* seq = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
845                 seq->set_mus_property ("elements", ms);
846
847                 $$ = new Grace_music (SCM_EOL);
848                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", seq->self_scm ());
849                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (seq->self_scm ());
850 #else
851                 $$ = new Grace_music (SCM_EOL);
852                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", $2->self_scm ());
853                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
854 #endif
855         }
856         | CONTEXT string '=' string Music {
857                 Context_specced_music *csm =  new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
858                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", $5->self_scm ());
859                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($5->self_scm ());
860
861                 csm->set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
862                 csm->set_mus_property ("context-id", $4);
863
864                 $$ = csm;
865         }
866         | TIMES {
867                 THIS->push_spot ();
868         }
869         /* CONTINUED */ 
870                 fraction Music  
871
872         {
873                 int n = gh_scm2int (ly_car ($3)); int d = gh_scm2int (ly_cdr ($3));
874                 Music *mp = $4;
875                 $$ = new Time_scaled_music (SCM_EOL);
876                 $$->set_spot (THIS->pop_spot ());
877
878
879                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", mp->self_scm ());
880                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (mp->self_scm ());
881                 $$->set_mus_property ("numerator", gh_int2scm (n));
882                 $$->set_mus_property ("denominator", gh_int2scm (d));
883                 $$->compress (Moment (Rational (n,d)));
884
885         }
886         | Repeated_music                { $$ = $1; }
887         | Simultaneous_music            { $$ = $1; }
888         | Sequential_music              { $$ = $1; }
889         | TRANSPOSE pitch Music {
890                 $$ = new Transposed_music (SCM_EOL);
891                 Music *p = $3;
892                 Pitch pit = *unsmob_pitch ($2);
893
894                 p->transpose (pit);
895                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", p->self_scm ());
896                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
897         }
898         | TRANSPOSE steno_tonic_pitch Music {
899                 $$ = new Transposed_music (SCM_EOL);
900                 Music *p = $3;
901                 Pitch pit = *unsmob_pitch ($2);
902
903                 p->transpose (pit);
904                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", p->self_scm ());
905                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
906         
907         }
908         | APPLY embedded_scm Music  {
909                 SCM ret = gh_call1 ($2, $3->self_scm ());
910                 Music *m = unsmob_music (ret);
911                 if (!m) {
912                         THIS->parser_error ("\\apply must return a Music");
913                         m = new Music (SCM_EOL);
914                         }
915                 $$ = m;
916         }
917         | NOTES
918                 { THIS->lexer_p_->push_note_state (); }
919         Music
920                 { $$ = $3;
921                   THIS->lexer_p_->pop_state ();
922                 }
923         | FIGURES
924                 { THIS->lexer_p_->push_figuredbass_state (); }
925         Music
926                 {
927                   Music * chm = new Untransposable_music () ;
928                   chm->set_mus_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
929                   $$ = chm;
930
931                   THIS->lexer_p_->pop_state ();
932         }
933         | CHORDS
934                 { THIS->lexer_p_->push_chord_state (); }
935         Music
936                 {
937                   Music * chm = new Un_relativable_music ;
938                   chm->set_mus_property ("element", $3->self_scm ());
939                   $$ = chm;
940
941                   THIS->lexer_p_->pop_state ();
942         }
943         | LYRICS
944                 { THIS->lexer_p_->push_lyric_state (); }
945         Music
946                 {
947                   $$ = $3;
948                   THIS->lexer_p_->pop_state ();
949         }
950         | relative_music        { $$ = $1; }
951         | re_rhythmed_music     { $$ = $1; } 
952         | part_combined_music   { $$ = $1; } 
953         ;
954
955 relative_music:
956         RELATIVE absolute_pitch Music {
957                 Music * p = $3;
958                 Pitch pit = *unsmob_pitch ($2);
959                 $$ = new Relative_octave_music (SCM_EOL);
960
961                 $$->set_mus_property ("element", p->self_scm ());
962                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
963
964                 $$->set_mus_property ("last-pitch", p->to_relative_octave (pit).smobbed_copy ());
965
966         }
967         ;
968
969 re_rhythmed_music:
970         ADDLYRICS Music Music {
971           Lyric_combine_music * l = new Lyric_combine_music (SCM_EOL);
972           l->set_mus_property ("elements", gh_list ($2->self_scm (), $3->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));
973           scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
974           scm_gc_unprotect_object ($2->self_scm ());
975           $$ = l;
976         }
977         ;
978
979 part_combined_music:
980         PARTCOMBINE STRING Music Music {
981                 Part_combine_music * p = new Part_combine_music (SCM_EOL);
982
983                 p->set_mus_property ("what", $2);
984                 p->set_mus_property ("elements", gh_list ($3->self_scm (),$4->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));  
985
986                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($3->self_scm ());
987                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($4->self_scm ());  
988
989                 $$ = p;
990         }
991         ;
992
993 translator_change:
994         TRANSLATOR STRING '=' STRING  {
995                 Music * t = new Music (SCM_EOL);
996                 t->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
997                         Change_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
998                 t-> set_mus_property ("change-to-type", $2);
999                 t-> set_mus_property ("change-to-id", $4);
1000
1001                 $$ = t;
1002                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1003         }
1004         ;
1005
1006 property_def:
1007         PROPERTY STRING '.' STRING '='  scalar {
1008                 
1009                 Music *t = set_property_music (scm_string_to_symbol ($4), $6);
1010                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1011
1012                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1013                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1014
1015                 $$ = csm;
1016                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1017
1018                 csm-> set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
1019         }
1020         | PROPERTY STRING '.' STRING UNSET {
1021                 Music *t = new Music (SCM_EOL);
1022
1023                 t->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
1024                         Property_unset_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
1025                 t->set_mus_property ("symbol", scm_string_to_symbol ($4));
1026
1027                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1028                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1029                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1030
1031                 $$ = csm;
1032                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1033
1034                 csm-> set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
1035         }
1036         | PROPERTY STRING '.' STRING SET embedded_scm '=' embedded_scm {
1037                 Music *t = new Music (SCM_EOL);
1038                 t->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
1039                         Push_property_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
1040                 t->set_mus_property ("symbol", scm_string_to_symbol ($4));
1041                 t->set_mus_property ("pop-first", SCM_BOOL_T);
1042                 t->set_mus_property ("grob-property", $6);
1043                 t->set_mus_property ("grob-value", $8);
1044                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1045                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1046                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1047                 $$ = csm;
1048                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1049
1050                 csm-> set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
1051         }
1052         | PROPERTY STRING '.' STRING OVERRIDE embedded_scm '=' embedded_scm {
1053                 Music *t = new Music (SCM_EOL);
1054                 t->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
1055                         Push_property_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
1056                 t->set_mus_property ("symbol", scm_string_to_symbol ($4));
1057                 t->set_mus_property ("grob-property", $6);
1058                 t->set_mus_property ("grob-value", $8);
1059                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1060                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1061                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1062
1063                 $$ = csm;
1064                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1065
1066                 csm-> set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
1067         }
1068         | PROPERTY STRING '.' STRING REVERT embedded_scm {
1069                 Music *t = new Music (SCM_EOL);
1070                 t->set_mus_property ("iterator-ctor",
1071                         Pop_property_iterator::constructor_cxx_function);
1072                 t->set_mus_property ("symbol", scm_string_to_symbol ($4));
1073                 t->set_mus_property ("grob-property", $6);
1074
1075                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1076                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1077                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1078
1079                 $$ = csm;
1080                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1081
1082                 csm-> set_mus_property ("context-type", $2);
1083         }
1084         ;
1085
1086 scalar:
1087         string          { $$ = $1; }
1088         | bare_int      { $$ = gh_int2scm ($1); }
1089         | embedded_scm  { $$ = $1; }
1090         ;
1091
1092
1093 request_chord:
1094         pre_requests {
1095                 THIS->push_spot ();
1096         } /*cont */ simple_element post_requests        {
1097                 Music_sequence *l = dynamic_cast<Music_sequence*> ($3);
1098                 
1099                 $1->concat (*$4);
1100                 for (int i=0; i < $1->size (); i++) {
1101                   Music * m = $1->elem (i);
1102                   l->append_music (m);
1103                 }
1104                 $$ = $3;
1105
1106                 delete $1;
1107                 delete $4;
1108         }
1109         | command_element
1110         ;
1111
1112 command_element:
1113         command_req {
1114                 $$ = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1115                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", gh_cons ($1->self_scm (), SCM_EOL));
1116                 $$-> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1117                 $1-> set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1118         }
1119         | E_BACKSLASH {
1120                 $$ = new Music (gh_list (gh_cons (ly_symbol2scm ("name"), ly_symbol2scm ("separator")), SCM_UNDEFINED));
1121                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1122         }
1123         | '|'      {
1124
1125                 extern Music * get_barcheck();
1126                 $$ = get_barcheck ();
1127                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1128         }
1129         | BAR STRING                    {
1130                 Music *t = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ("whichBar"), $2);
1131
1132                 Context_specced_music *csm = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1133                 csm->set_mus_property ("element", t->self_scm ());
1134                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (t->self_scm ());
1135
1136                 $$ = csm;
1137                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1138
1139                 csm->set_mus_property ("context-type", ly_str02scm ("Score"));
1140         }
1141         | PARTIAL duration_length       {
1142                 Moment m = - unsmob_duration ($2)->length_mom ();
1143                 Music * p = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ( "measurePosition"),m.smobbed_copy ());
1144
1145                 Context_specced_music * sp = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1146                 sp->set_mus_property ("element", p->self_scm ());
1147                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
1148
1149                 $$ =sp ;
1150                 sp-> set_mus_property ("context-type", ly_str02scm ( "Score"));
1151         }
1152         | CLEF STRING  {
1153                 SCM func = scm_primitive_eval (ly_symbol2scm ("clef-name-to-properties"));
1154                 SCM result = gh_call1 (func, $2);
1155
1156                 SCM l = SCM_EOL;
1157                 for (SCM s = result ; gh_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s)) {
1158                         Music * p = new Music (SCM_EOL);
1159                         set_music_properties (p, ly_car (s));
1160                         l = gh_cons (p->self_scm (), l);
1161                         scm_gc_unprotect_object (p->self_scm ());
1162                 }
1163                 Sequential_music * seq = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
1164                 seq->set_mus_property ("elements", l);
1165
1166                 Context_specced_music * sp = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1167                 sp->set_mus_property ("element", seq->self_scm ());
1168                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (seq->self_scm ());
1169
1170                 $$ =sp ;
1171                 sp-> set_mus_property ("context-type", ly_str02scm ("Staff"));
1172         }
1173         | TIME_T fraction  {
1174                 Music * p1 = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ( "timeSignatureFraction"), $2);
1175
1176                 int l = gh_scm2int (ly_car ($2));
1177                 int o = gh_scm2int (ly_cdr ($2));
1178
1179                 Moment one_beat = Moment (1)/Moment (o);
1180                 Moment len = Moment (l) * one_beat;
1181
1182
1183                 Music *p2 = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ("measureLength"), len.smobbed_copy ());
1184                 Music *p3 = set_property_music (ly_symbol2scm ("beatLength"), one_beat.smobbed_copy ());
1185
1186                 SCM list = scm_list_n (p1->self_scm (), p2->self_scm (), p3->self_scm(), SCM_UNDEFINED);
1187                 Sequential_music *seq = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
1188                 seq->set_mus_property ("elements", list);
1189                 
1190
1191                 Context_specced_music * sp = new Context_specced_music (SCM_EOL);
1192                 sp->set_mus_property ("element", seq->self_scm ());
1193
1194                 
1195
1196                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p3->self_scm ());
1197                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p2->self_scm ());
1198                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (p1->self_scm ());
1199                 scm_gc_unprotect_object (seq->self_scm ());
1200
1201                 $$ = sp;
1202
1203 /*
1204  TODO: should make alias TimingContext for Score
1205 */
1206
1207                 sp-> set_mus_property ("context-type", ly_str02scm ( "Score"));
1208         }
1209         ;
1210
1211 command_req:
1212         shorthand_command_req   { $$ = $1; }
1213         | verbose_command_req   { $$ = $1; }
1214         ;
1215
1216 shorthand_command_req:
1217         extender_req {
1218                 $$ = $1;
1219         }
1220         | hyphen_req {
1221                 $$ = $1;
1222         }
1223         | '~'   {
1224                 $$ = new Tie_req;
1225         }
1226         | '['           {
1227                 Span_req*b= new Span_req;
1228                 b->set_span_dir (START);
1229                 b->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ("beam"));
1230                 $$ =b;
1231
1232
1233                 THIS->last_beam_start_ = b->self_scm ();
1234         }
1235         | ']'           {
1236                 Span_req*b= new Span_req;
1237                 b->set_span_dir ( STOP);
1238                 b->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ("beam"));
1239                 $$ = b;
1240         }
1241         | E_LEFTSQUARE {
1242                 Span_req *b = new Span_req;
1243                 b->set_span_dir (START);
1244                 b->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ("ligature-bracket"));
1245                 $$ = b;
1246                 THIS->last_ligature_start_ = b->self_scm ();
1247         }
1248         | E_RIGHTSQUARE {
1249                 Span_req *b = new Span_req;
1250                 b->set_span_dir (STOP);
1251                 b->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ("ligature-bracket"));
1252                 $$ = b;
1253         }
1254         | BREATHE {
1255                 $$ = new Breathing_sign_req;
1256         }
1257         | E_TILDE {
1258                 $$ = new Porrectus_req;
1259         }
1260         ;
1261
1262 verbose_command_req:
1263         COMMANDSPANREQUEST bare_int STRING { /*TODO: junkme */
1264                 Span_req * sp_p = new Span_req;
1265                 sp_p-> set_span_dir ( Direction ($2));
1266                 sp_p->set_mus_property ("span-type",$3);
1267                 sp_p->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1268                 $$ = sp_p;
1269         }
1270         | MARK DEFAULT  {
1271                 Mark_req * m = new Mark_req;
1272                 $$ = m;
1273         }
1274         | MARK scalar {
1275                 Mark_req *m = new Mark_req;
1276                 m->set_mus_property ("label", $2);
1277                 $$ = m;
1278
1279         }
1280         | PENALTY SCM_T         {
1281                 Break_req * b = new Break_req;
1282                 SCM s = $2;
1283                 if (!gh_number_p (s))
1284                         s  =gh_int2scm (0);
1285
1286                 b->set_mus_property ("penalty", s);
1287                 b->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1288                 $$ = b;
1289         }
1290         | SKIP duration_length {
1291                 Skip_req * skip_p = new Skip_req;
1292                 skip_p->set_mus_property ("duration", $2);
1293
1294                 $$ = skip_p;
1295         }
1296         | tempo_request {
1297                 $$ = $1;
1298         }
1299         | KEY DEFAULT {
1300                 Key_change_req *key_p= new Key_change_req;
1301                 $$ = key_p;
1302         }
1303         | KEY NOTENAME_PITCH SCM_IDENTIFIER     {
1304                 Key_change_req *key_p= new Key_change_req;
1305                 
1306                 key_p->set_mus_property ("pitch-alist", $3);
1307                 ((Music*)key_p)->transpose (* unsmob_pitch ($2));
1308                 $$ = key_p; 
1309         }
1310         ;
1311
1312 post_requests:
1313         {
1314                 $$ = new Link_array<Request>;
1315         }
1316         | post_requests post_request {
1317                 $2->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1318                 $$->push ($2);
1319         }
1320         ;
1321
1322 post_request:
1323         verbose_request
1324         | request_with_dir
1325         | close_request
1326         ;
1327
1328
1329 request_that_take_dir:
1330         gen_text_def
1331         | verbose_request
1332         | script_abbreviation {
1333                 SCM s = THIS->lexer_p_->lookup_identifier ("dash" + ly_scm2string ($1));
1334                 Articulation_req *a = new Articulation_req;
1335                 if (gh_string_p (s))
1336                         a->set_mus_property ("articulation-type", s);
1337                 else THIS->parser_error (_ ("Expecting string as script definition"));
1338                 $$ = a;
1339         }
1340         ;
1341
1342 request_with_dir:
1343         script_dir request_that_take_dir        {
1344                 if (Script_req * gs = dynamic_cast<Script_req*> ($2))
1345                         gs->set_direction (Direction ($1));
1346                 else if ($1)
1347                         $2->origin ()->warning (_ ("Can't specify direction for this request"));
1348                 $$ = $2;
1349         }
1350         ;
1351         
1352 verbose_request:
1353         REQUEST_IDENTIFIER      {
1354                 $$ = dynamic_cast<Request*> (unsmob_music ($1)->clone ());
1355                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1356         }
1357         | DYNAMICSCRIPT embedded_scm {
1358                 /*
1359                         TODO: junkme, use text-type == dynamic
1360                 */
1361                 Text_script_req *d = new Text_script_req;
1362                 SCM dyn = ly_symbol2scm ("dynamic");
1363                 d->set_mus_property ("text-type" , dyn);
1364                 d->set_mus_property ("text", $2);
1365                 d->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1366                 $$ = d;
1367         }
1368         | SPANREQUEST bare_int STRING {
1369                 Span_req * sp_p = new Span_req;
1370                 sp_p->set_span_dir ( Direction ($2));
1371                 sp_p->set_mus_property ("span-type", $3);
1372                 sp_p->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1373                 $$ = sp_p;
1374         }
1375         | tremolo_type  {
1376                Tremolo_req* a = new Tremolo_req;
1377                a->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1378                a->set_mus_property ("tremolo-type", gh_int2scm ($1));
1379                $$ = a;
1380         }
1381         | SCRIPT STRING         { 
1382                 Articulation_req * a = new Articulation_req;
1383                 a->set_mus_property ("articulation-type", $2);
1384                 a->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1385                 $$ = a;
1386         }
1387         /*
1388 duh, junk this syntax from the parser, if possible. 
1389         */
1390         | ARPEGGIO {
1391                 Arpeggio_req *a = new Arpeggio_req;
1392                 a->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1393                 $$ = a;
1394         }
1395         | GLISSANDO {
1396                 Glissando_req *g = new Glissando_req;
1397                 g->set_spot /* No pun intended */ (THIS->here_input ());
1398                 $$ = g;
1399         }       
1400         ;
1401
1402 sup_quotes:
1403         '\'' {
1404                 $$ = 1;
1405         }
1406         | sup_quotes '\'' {
1407                 $$ ++;
1408         }
1409         ;
1410
1411 sub_quotes:
1412         ',' {
1413                 $$ = 1;
1414         }
1415         | sub_quotes ',' {
1416                 $$ ++ ;
1417         }
1418         ;
1419
1420 steno_pitch:
1421         NOTENAME_PITCH  {
1422                 $$ = $1;
1423         }
1424         | NOTENAME_PITCH sup_quotes     {
1425                 Pitch p = *unsmob_pitch ($1);
1426                 p.octave_i_ +=  $2;
1427                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1428         }
1429         | NOTENAME_PITCH sub_quotes      {
1430                 Pitch p =* unsmob_pitch ($1);
1431
1432                 p.octave_i_ +=  -$2;
1433                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1434
1435         }
1436         ;
1437
1438 /*
1439 ugh. duplication
1440 */
1441
1442 steno_tonic_pitch:
1443         TONICNAME_PITCH {
1444                 $$ = $1;
1445         }
1446         | TONICNAME_PITCH sup_quotes    {
1447                 Pitch p = *unsmob_pitch ($1);
1448                 p.octave_i_ +=  $2;
1449                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1450         }
1451         | TONICNAME_PITCH sub_quotes     {
1452                 Pitch p =* unsmob_pitch ($1);
1453
1454                 p.octave_i_ +=  -$2;
1455                 $$ = p.smobbed_copy ();
1456
1457         }
1458         ;
1459
1460 pitch:
1461         steno_pitch {
1462                 $$ = $1;
1463         }
1464         | explicit_pitch {
1465                 $$ = $1;
1466         }
1467         ;
1468
1469 explicit_pitch:
1470         PITCH embedded_scm {
1471                 $$ = $2;
1472                 if (!unsmob_pitch ($2)) {
1473                         THIS->parser_error (_f ("Expecting musical-pitch value", 3));
1474                          $$ = Pitch ().smobbed_copy ();
1475                 }
1476         }
1477         ;
1478
1479 verbose_duration:
1480         DURATION embedded_scm   {
1481                 $$ = $2;
1482                 if (!unsmob_duration ($2))
1483                 {
1484                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Must have duration object"));
1485                         $$ = Duration ().smobbed_copy ();
1486                 }
1487         }
1488         ;
1489
1490 extender_req:
1491         EXTENDER {
1492                 if (!THIS->lexer_p_->lyric_state_b ())
1493                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Lyric mode for lyrics"));
1494                 $$ = new Extender_req;
1495         }
1496         ;
1497
1498 hyphen_req:
1499         HYPHEN {
1500                 if (!THIS->lexer_p_->lyric_state_b ())
1501                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Lyric mode for lyrics"));
1502                 $$ = new Hyphen_req;
1503         }
1504         ;
1505
1506 close_request:
1507         close_request_parens {
1508                 $$ = $1;
1509                 dynamic_cast<Span_req*> ($$)->set_span_dir ( START);
1510         }
1511         ;
1512  
1513 close_request_parens:
1514         '('     {
1515                 Span_req* s= new Span_req;
1516                 $$ = s;
1517                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "slur"));
1518         }
1519         | E_OPEN        {
1520                 Span_req* s= new Span_req;
1521                 $$ = s;
1522                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "phrasing-slur"));
1523         }
1524         | E_SMALLER {
1525                 Span_req*s =new Span_req;
1526                 $$ = s;
1527                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "crescendo"));
1528         }
1529         | E_BIGGER {
1530                 Span_req*s =new Span_req;
1531                 $$ = s;
1532                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ("decrescendo"));
1533         }
1534         ;
1535
1536
1537 open_request:
1538         open_request_parens {
1539                 $$ = $1;
1540                 dynamic_cast<Span_req*> ($$)->set_span_dir (STOP);
1541         }
1542         ;
1543
1544 open_request_parens:
1545         E_EXCLAMATION   {
1546                 Span_req *s =  new Span_req;
1547                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "crescendo"));
1548
1549                 $$ = s;
1550         }
1551         | ')'   {
1552                 Span_req* s= new Span_req;
1553                 $$ = s;
1554                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "slur"));
1555         }
1556         | E_CLOSE       {
1557                 Span_req* s= new Span_req;
1558                 $$ = s;
1559                 s->set_mus_property ("span-type", ly_str02scm ( "phrasing-slur"));
1560         }
1561         ;
1562
1563 gen_text_def:
1564         embedded_scm {
1565                 Text_script_req *t = new Text_script_req;
1566                 t->set_mus_property ("text", $1);
1567                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1568                 $$ = t;
1569         }
1570         | string {
1571                 Text_script_req *t = new Text_script_req;
1572                 t->set_mus_property ("text", $1);
1573                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1574                 $$ = t;
1575         }
1576         | DIGIT {
1577                 String ds = to_str ($1);
1578                 Text_script_req* t = new Text_script_req;
1579                 SCM finger = ly_symbol2scm ("finger");
1580                 t->set_mus_property ("text",  ly_str02scm (ds.ch_C ()));
1581                 t->set_mus_property ("text-type" , finger);
1582                 t->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1583                 $$ = t;
1584         }
1585         ;
1586
1587 script_abbreviation:
1588         '^'             {
1589                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Hat");
1590         }
1591         | '+'           {
1592                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Plus");
1593         }
1594         | '-'           {
1595                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Dash");
1596         }
1597         | '|'           {
1598                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Bar");
1599         }
1600         | '>'           {
1601                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Larger");
1602         }
1603         | '.'           {
1604                 $$ = gh_str02scm ("Dot");
1605         }
1606         ;
1607
1608 script_dir:
1609         '_'     { $$ = DOWN; }
1610         | '^'   { $$ = UP; }
1611         | '-'   { $$ = CENTER; }
1612         ;
1613
1614 pre_requests:
1615         {
1616                 $$ = new Link_array<Request>;
1617         }
1618         | pre_requests open_request {
1619                 $$->push ($2);
1620         }
1621         ;
1622
1623 absolute_pitch:
1624         steno_pitch     {
1625                 $$ = $1;
1626         }
1627         ;
1628
1629 duration_length:
1630         multiplied_duration {
1631                 $$ = $1;
1632         }
1633         | verbose_duration {
1634                 $$ = $1;
1635         }       
1636         ;
1637
1638 optional_notemode_duration:
1639         {
1640                 Duration dd = THIS->default_duration_;
1641                 $$ = dd.smobbed_copy ();
1642
1643                 THIS->beam_check ($$);
1644         }
1645         | multiplied_duration   {
1646                 $$ = $1;
1647                 THIS->default_duration_ = *unsmob_duration ($$);
1648
1649                 THIS->beam_check ($$);
1650         }
1651         | verbose_duration {
1652                 $$ = $1;
1653                 THIS->default_duration_ = *unsmob_duration ($$);
1654         }       
1655         ;
1656
1657 steno_duration:
1658         bare_unsigned dots              {
1659                 int l = 0;
1660                 if (!is_duration_b ($1))
1661                         THIS->parser_error (_f ("not a duration: %d", $1));
1662                 else
1663                         l =  intlog2 ($1);
1664
1665                 $$ = Duration (l, $2).smobbed_copy ();
1666         }
1667         | DURATION_IDENTIFIER dots      {
1668                 Duration *d =unsmob_duration ($1);
1669                 Duration k (d->duration_log (),d->dot_count () + $2);
1670                 $$ = k.smobbed_copy ();
1671         }
1672         ;
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677 multiplied_duration:
1678         steno_duration {
1679                 $$ = $1;
1680         }
1681         | multiplied_duration '*' bare_unsigned {
1682                 $$ = unsmob_duration ($$)->compressed ( $3) .smobbed_copy ();
1683         }
1684         | multiplied_duration '*' FRACTION {
1685                 Rational  m (gh_scm2int (ly_car ($3)), gh_scm2int (ly_cdr ($3)));
1686
1687                 $$ = unsmob_duration ($$)->compressed (m).smobbed_copy ();
1688         }
1689         ;
1690
1691 fraction:
1692         FRACTION { $$ = $1; }
1693         | UNSIGNED '/' UNSIGNED {
1694                 $$ = gh_cons (gh_int2scm ($1), gh_int2scm ($3));
1695         }
1696         ;
1697
1698 dots:
1699         /* empty */     {
1700                 $$ = 0;
1701         }
1702         | dots '.' {
1703                 $$ ++;
1704         }
1705         ;
1706
1707
1708 tremolo_type: 
1709         ':'     {
1710                 $$ =0;
1711         }
1712         | ':' bare_unsigned {
1713                 if (!is_duration_b ($2))
1714                         THIS->parser_error (_f ("not a duration: %d", $2));
1715                 $$ = $2;
1716         }
1717         ;
1718
1719
1720 bass_number:
1721         DIGIT
1722         | UNSIGNED 
1723         ;
1724
1725 bass_mod:
1726         '-'     { $$ = -1; }
1727         | '+'   { $$ = 1; } 
1728         | '!'   { $$ = 0; }
1729         ;
1730
1731 bass_figure:
1732         FIGURE_SPACE {
1733                 Bass_figure_req *bfr = new Bass_figure_req;
1734                 $$ = bfr->self_scm();
1735                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
1736         }
1737         | bass_number  {
1738                 Bass_figure_req *bfr = new Bass_figure_req;
1739                 $$ = bfr->self_scm();
1740
1741                 bfr->set_mus_property ("figure", gh_int2scm ($1));
1742
1743                 scm_gc_unprotect_object ($$);
1744         }
1745         | bass_figure bass_mod {
1746                 Music *m = unsmob_music ($1);
1747                 if ($2) {
1748                         SCM salter =m->get_mus_property ("alteration");
1749                         int alter = gh_number_p( salter) ? gh_scm2int (salter) : 0;
1750                         m->set_mus_property ("alteration",
1751                                 gh_int2scm (alter + $2));
1752                 } else {
1753                         m->set_mus_property ("alteration", gh_int2scm (0));
1754                 }
1755         }
1756         ;
1757
1758 br_bass_figure:
1759         '[' bass_figure {
1760                 $$ = $2;
1761                 unsmob_music ($$)->set_mus_property ("bracket-start", SCM_BOOL_T);
1762         }
1763         | bass_figure   {
1764                 $$ = $1;
1765         }
1766         | br_bass_figure ']' {
1767                 $$ = $1;
1768                 unsmob_music ($1)->set_mus_property ("bracket-stop", SCM_BOOL_T);
1769         }
1770         ;
1771
1772 figure_list:
1773         /**/            {
1774                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1775         }
1776         | figure_list br_bass_figure {
1777                 $$ = gh_cons ($2, $1); 
1778         }
1779         ;
1780
1781 figure_spec:
1782         FIGURE_OPEN figure_list FIGURE_CLOSE {
1783                 Music * m = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1784                 $2 = scm_reverse_x ($2, SCM_EOL);
1785                 m->set_mus_property ("elements",  $2);
1786                 $$ = m->self_scm ();
1787         }
1788         ;
1789
1790
1791 optional_rest:
1792         /**/   { $$ = 0; }
1793         | REST { $$ = 1; }
1794         ;
1795
1796 simple_element:
1797         pitch exclamations questions optional_notemode_duration optional_rest {
1798
1799                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
1800                 if (!THIS->lexer_p_->note_state_b ())
1801                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Note mode for notes"));
1802
1803                 Music *n = 0;
1804                 if ($5)
1805                         n =  new Rest_req ;
1806                 else
1807                         n =  new Note_req;
1808                 
1809                 n->set_mus_property ("pitch", $1);
1810                 n->set_mus_property ("duration", $4);
1811
1812
1813                 if ($3 % 2)
1814                         n->set_mus_property ("cautionary", SCM_BOOL_T);
1815                 if ($2 % 2 || $3 % 2)
1816                         n->set_mus_property ("force-accidental", SCM_BOOL_T);
1817
1818                 Simultaneous_music*v = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1819                 v->set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (n->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));
1820
1821                 v->set_spot (i);
1822                 n->set_spot (i);
1823                 $$ = v;
1824         }
1825         | figure_spec optional_notemode_duration {
1826                 Music * m = unsmob_music ($1);
1827                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot (); 
1828                 m->set_spot (i);
1829                 for (SCM s = m->get_mus_property ("elements"); gh_pair_p (s); s = ly_cdr (s))
1830                         {
1831                                 unsmob_music (ly_car (s))->set_mus_property ("duration", $2);
1832                         }
1833                 $$ = m;
1834         }       
1835         | RESTNAME optional_notemode_duration           {
1836
1837                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
1838                 SCM e = SCM_UNDEFINED;
1839                 if (ly_scm2string ($1) =="s") {
1840                         /* Space */
1841                         Skip_req * skip_p = new Skip_req;
1842                         skip_p->set_mus_property ("duration" ,$2);
1843                         skip_p->set_spot (i);
1844                         e = skip_p->self_scm ();
1845                   }
1846                   else {
1847                         Rest_req * rest_req_p = new Rest_req;
1848                         rest_req_p->set_mus_property ("duration", $2);
1849                         rest_req_p->set_spot (i);
1850                         e = rest_req_p->self_scm ();
1851                     }
1852                 Simultaneous_music* velt_p = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1853                 velt_p-> set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (e,SCM_UNDEFINED));
1854                 velt_p->set_spot (i);
1855
1856                 $$ = velt_p;
1857         }
1858         | MULTI_MEASURE_REST optional_notemode_duration         {
1859                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
1860
1861                 Skip_req * sk = new Skip_req;
1862                 sk->set_mus_property ("duration", $2);
1863                 Span_req *sp1 = new Span_req;
1864                 Span_req *sp2 = new Span_req;
1865                 sp1-> set_span_dir ( START);
1866                 sp2-> set_span_dir ( STOP);
1867                 SCM r = ly_str02scm ("rest");
1868                 sp1->set_mus_property ("span-type", r);
1869                 sp2->set_mus_property ("span-type", r);
1870
1871                 Request_chord * rqc1 = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1872                 rqc1->set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (sp1->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));
1873                 Request_chord * rqc2 = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1874                 rqc2->set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (sk->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));;
1875                 Request_chord * rqc3 = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1876                 rqc3->set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (sp2->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));;
1877
1878                 SCM ms = scm_list_n (rqc1->self_scm (), rqc2->self_scm (), rqc3->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED);
1879
1880                 $$ = new Sequential_music (SCM_EOL);
1881                 $$->set_mus_property ("elements", ms);
1882         }
1883         | STRING optional_notemode_duration     {
1884                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
1885
1886                 Lyric_req* lreq_p = new Lyric_req;
1887                 lreq_p->set_mus_property ("text", $1);
1888                 lreq_p->set_mus_property ("duration",$2);
1889                 lreq_p->set_spot (i);
1890                 Simultaneous_music* velt_p = new Request_chord (SCM_EOL);
1891                 velt_p->set_mus_property ("elements", scm_list_n (lreq_p->self_scm (), SCM_UNDEFINED));
1892
1893                 $$= velt_p;
1894         }
1895         | chord {
1896                 Input i = THIS->pop_spot ();
1897
1898                 if (!THIS->lexer_p_->chord_state_b ())
1899                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("Have to be in Chord mode for chords"));
1900                 $$ = $1;
1901         }
1902         ;
1903
1904
1905 chord:
1906         steno_tonic_pitch optional_notemode_duration chord_additions chord_subtractions chord_inversion chord_bass {
1907                 $$ = Chord::get_chord ($1, $3, $4, $5, $6, $2);
1908                 $$->set_spot (THIS->here_input ());
1909         };
1910
1911 chord_additions: 
1912         {
1913                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1914         } 
1915         | CHORD_COLON chord_notes {
1916                 $$ = $2;
1917         }
1918         ;
1919
1920 chord_notes:
1921         chord_step {
1922                 $$ = $1
1923         }
1924         | chord_notes '.' chord_step {
1925                 $$ = gh_append2 ($$, $3);
1926         }
1927         ;
1928
1929 chord_subtractions: 
1930         {
1931                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1932         } 
1933         | CHORD_CARET chord_notes {
1934                 $$ = $2;
1935         }
1936         ;
1937
1938
1939 chord_inversion:
1940         {
1941                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1942         }
1943         | '/' steno_tonic_pitch {
1944                 $$ = $2;
1945         }
1946         ;
1947
1948 chord_bass:
1949         {
1950                 $$ = SCM_EOL;
1951         }
1952         | CHORD_BASS steno_tonic_pitch {
1953                 $$ = $2;
1954         }
1955         ;
1956
1957 chord_step:
1958         chord_note {
1959                 $$ = gh_cons ($1, SCM_EOL);
1960         }
1961         | CHORDMODIFIER_PITCH {
1962                 $$ = gh_cons (unsmob_pitch ($1)->smobbed_copy (), SCM_EOL);
1963         }
1964         | CHORDMODIFIER_PITCH chord_note { /* Ugh. */
1965                 $$ = scm_list_n (unsmob_pitch ($1)->smobbed_copy (),
1966                         $2, SCM_UNDEFINED);
1967         }
1968         ;
1969
1970 chord_note:
1971         bare_unsigned {
1972                  Pitch m;
1973                 m.notename_i_ = ($1 - 1) % 7;
1974                 m.octave_i_ = $1 > 7 ? 1 : 0;
1975                 m.alteration_i_ = 0;
1976
1977                 $$ = m.smobbed_copy ();
1978         } 
1979         | bare_unsigned '+' {
1980                 Pitch m;
1981                 m.notename_i_ = ($1 - 1) % 7;
1982                 m.octave_i_ = $1 > 7 ? 1 : 0;
1983                 m.alteration_i_ = 1;
1984
1985
1986                 $$ = m.smobbed_copy ();
1987         }
1988         | bare_unsigned CHORD_MINUS {
1989                 Pitch m;
1990                 m.notename_i_ = ($1 - 1) % 7;
1991                 m.octave_i_ = $1 > 7 ? 1 : 0;
1992                 m.alteration_i_ = -1;
1993
1994                 $$ = m.smobbed_copy ();
1995         }
1996         ;
1997
1998 /*
1999         UTILITIES
2000  */
2001 number_expression:
2002         number_expression '+' number_term {
2003                 $$ = scm_sum ($1, $3);
2004         }
2005         | number_expression '-' number_term {
2006                 $$ = scm_difference ($1, $3);
2007         }
2008         | number_term 
2009         ;
2010
2011 number_term:
2012         number_factor {
2013                 $$ = $1;
2014         }
2015         | number_factor '*' number_factor {
2016                 $$ = scm_product ($1, $3);
2017         }
2018         | number_factor '/' number_factor {
2019                 $$ = scm_divide ($1, $3);
2020         }
2021         ;
2022
2023 number_factor:
2024         '(' number_expression ')'       {
2025                 $$ = $2;
2026         }
2027         | '-'  number_factor { /* %prec UNARY_MINUS */
2028                 $$ = scm_difference ($2, SCM_UNDEFINED);
2029         }
2030         | bare_number
2031         ;
2032
2033
2034 bare_number:
2035         UNSIGNED        {
2036                 $$ = gh_int2scm ($1);
2037         }
2038         | REAL          {
2039                 $$ = $1;
2040         }
2041         | NUMBER_IDENTIFIER             {
2042                 $$ = $1;
2043         }
2044         | REAL CM_T     {
2045                 $$ = gh_double2scm (gh_scm2double ($1) CM );
2046         }
2047         | REAL PT_T     {
2048                 $$ = gh_double2scm (gh_scm2double ($1) PT);
2049         }
2050         | REAL IN_T     {
2051                 $$ = gh_double2scm (gh_scm2double ($1) INCH);
2052         }
2053         | REAL MM_T     {
2054                 $$ = gh_double2scm (gh_scm2double ($1) MM);
2055         }
2056         | REAL CHAR_T   {
2057                 $$ = gh_double2scm (gh_scm2double ($1) CHAR);
2058         }
2059         ;
2060
2061
2062 bare_unsigned:
2063         UNSIGNED {
2064                         $$ = $1;
2065         }
2066         | DIGIT {
2067                 $$ = $1;
2068         }
2069         ;
2070
2071 bare_int:
2072         bare_number {
2073                 if (scm_integer_p ($1) == SCM_BOOL_T)
2074                 {
2075                         int k = gh_scm2int ($1);
2076                         $$ = k;
2077                 } else
2078                 {
2079                         THIS->parser_error (_ ("need integer number arg"));
2080                         $$ = 0;
2081                 }
2082         }
2083         | '-' bare_int {
2084                 $$ = -$2;
2085         }
2086         ;
2087
2088
2089 string:
2090         STRING          {
2091                 $$ = $1;
2092         }
2093         | STRING_IDENTIFIER     {
2094                 $$ = $1;
2095         }
2096         | string '+' string {
2097                 $$ = scm_string_append (scm_list_n ($1, $3, SCM_UNDEFINED));
2098         }
2099         ;
2100
2101
2102 exclamations:
2103                 { $$ = 0; }
2104         | exclamations '!'      { $$ ++; }
2105         ;
2106
2107 questions:
2108                 { $$ = 0; }
2109         | questions '?' { $$ ++; }
2110         ;
2111
2112
2113 %%
2114
2115 void
2116 My_lily_parser::set_yydebug (bool )
2117 {
2118 #if 0
2119         yydebug = b;
2120 #endif
2121 }
2122
2123 extern My_lily_parser * current_parser;
2124
2125 void
2126 My_lily_parser::do_yyparse ()
2127 {
2128
2129         current_parser = this;;
2130         yyparse ((void*)this);
2131 }
2132
2133
2134 /*
2135 Should make this optional?    It will also complain when you do
2136
2137         [s4]
2138
2139 which is entirely legitimate.
2140
2141 Or we can scrap it. Barchecks should detect wrong durations, and
2142 skipTypesetting speeds it up a lot.
2143 */
2144 void
2145 My_lily_parser::beam_check (SCM dur)
2146 {
2147   Duration *d = unsmob_duration (dur);
2148   if (unsmob_music (last_beam_start_) && d->duration_log () <= 2)
2149     {
2150       Music * m = unsmob_music (last_beam_start_);
2151       m->origin ()->warning (_("Suspect duration found following this beam"));
2152     }
2153   last_beam_start_ = SCM_EOL;
2154 }