2 main.cc -- implement main () entrypoint.
4 source file of the GNU LilyPond music typesetter
6 (c) 1997--2005 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include "all-font-metrics.hh"
27 #include "file-name.hh"
28 #include "freetype.hh"
29 #include "getopt-long.hh"
30 #include "global-ctor.hh"
31 #include "lily-guile.hh"
32 #include "lily-version.hh"
34 #include "output-def.hh"
35 #include "string-convert.hh"
40 * Global options that can be overridden through command line.
43 /* Names of header fields to be dumped to a separate file. */
44 Array<String> dump_header_fieldnames_global;
46 /* Name of initialisation file. */
47 String init_name_global;
49 /* Selected output format.
50 One of tex, ps, scm, as.
52 String output_backend_global = "ps";
53 String output_format_global = "pdf";
55 bool is_pango_format_global;
56 bool is_TeX_format_global;
58 /* Current output name. */
59 String output_name_global;
61 /* Run in safe mode? */
62 bool be_safe_global = false;
64 /* Verbose progress indication? */
65 bool be_verbose_global = false;
67 /* Scheme code to execute before parsing, after .scm init
68 This is where -e arguments are appended to.
70 String init_scheme_code_string = "(begin #t ";
72 bool make_preview = false;
73 bool make_pages = true;
77 * Miscellaneous global stuff.
79 File_path global_path;
86 static char const *AUTHORS =
87 " Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@cs.uu.nl>\n"
88 " Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>\n";
90 static char const *PROGRAM_NAME = "lilypond";
91 static char const *PROGRAM_URL = "http://lilypond.org";
93 static char const *NOTICE =
94 "This program is free software. It is covered by the GNU General Public\n"
95 "License and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it\n"
96 "under certain conditions. Invoke as `%s --warranty' for more\n"
99 static char const *WARRANTY =
100 " This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n"
101 "modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2\n"
102 "as published by the Free Software Foundation.\n"
104 " This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
105 "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
106 "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU\n"
107 "General Public License for more details.\n"
109 " You should have received a copy (refer to the file COPYING) of the\n"
110 "GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to\n"
111 "the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,\n"
112 "Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.\n";
115 /* Where the init files live. Typically:
116 LILYPOND_DATADIR = /usr/share/lilypond
118 String prefix_directory;
120 /* The jail specification: USER,GROUP,JAIL,DIR. */
123 /* The option parser */
124 static Getopt_long *option_parser = 0;
126 /* Internationalisation kludge in two steps:
127 * use _i () to get entry in POT file
128 * call gettext () explicitely for actual "translation" */
130 static Long_option_init options_static[] =
132 {_i ("EXT"), "backend", 'b', _i ("select backend to use")},
133 {_i ("EXPR"), "evaluate", 'e',
134 _i ("set option, use -e '(ly:option-usage)' for help")},
135 /* Bug in option parser: --output =foe is taken as an abbreviation
136 for --output-format. */
137 {_i ("EXTs"), "formats", 'f', _i ("list of formats to dump")},
138 {0, "help", 'h', _i ("print this help")},
139 {_i ("FIELD"), "header", 'H', _i ("write header field to BASENAME.FIELD")},
140 {_i ("DIR"), "include", 'I', _i ("add DIR to search path")},
141 {_i ("FILE"), "init", 'i', _i ("use FILE as init file")},
142 {_i ("FILE"), "output", 'o', _i ("write output to FILE (suffix will be added)")},
143 {_i ("USER,GROUP,JAIL,DIR"), "jail", 'j', _i ("chroot to JAIL, become USER:GROUP and cd into DIR")},
144 {0, "preview", 'p', _i ("generate a preview")},
145 {0, "no-pages", 0, _i ("don't generate full pages")},
146 {0, "png", 0, _i ("generate PNG")},
147 {0, "ps", 0, _i ("generate PostScript")},
148 {0, "dvi", 0, _i ("generate DVI")},
149 {0, "pdf", 0, _i ("generate PDF (default)")},
150 {0, "tex", 0, _i ("generate TeX")},
151 {0, "safe-mode", 's', _i ("run in safe mode")},
152 {0, "version", 'v', _i ("print version number")},
153 {0, "verbose", 'V', _i ("be verbose")},
154 {0, "warranty", 'w', _i ("show warranty and copyright")},
162 fprintf (out, "LILYPOND_DATADIR=\"%s\"\n", LILYPOND_DATADIR);
163 if (char const * env = getenv ("LILYPONDPREFIX"))
164 fprintf (out, "LILYPONDPREFIX=\"%s\"\n", env);
165 fprintf (out, "LOCALEDIR=\"%s\"\n", LOCALEDIR);
167 fprintf (out, "\nEffective prefix: \"%s\"\n", prefix_directory.to_str0());
173 printf (_f ("Copyright (c) %s by\n%s and others.",
175 AUTHORS).to_str0 ());
182 fputs (gnu_lilypond_version_string ().to_str0 (), out);
190 puts (_f (NOTICE, PROGRAM_NAME).to_str0 ());
198 /* No version number or newline here. It confuses help2man. */
199 printf (_f ("Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE...", PROGRAM_NAME).to_str0 ());
201 printf (_ ("Typeset music and/or produce MIDI from FILE.").to_str0 ());
203 printf (_ ("LilyPond produces beautiful music notation.").to_str0 ());
205 printf (_f ("For more information, see %s", PROGRAM_URL).to_str0 ());
207 printf (_ ("Options:").to_str0 ());
209 printf (Long_option_init::table_string (options_static).to_str0 ());
211 printf (_f ("Report bugs to %s.", "bug-lilypond@gnu.org").to_str0 ());
223 printf (_ (WARRANTY).to_str0 ());
229 prefix_directory = LILYPOND_DATADIR;
230 if (char const * env = getenv ("LILYPONDPREFIX"))
231 prefix_directory = env;
233 global_path.append ("");
235 /* Adding mf/out make lilypond unchanged source directory, when setting
236 LILYPONDPREFIX to lilypond-x.y.z */
237 char *suffixes[] = {"ly", "cff", "otf", "mf/out", "scm", "tfm", "ps", "svg",
240 for (char **s = suffixes; *s; s++)
242 String path = prefix_directory + to_string ('/') + String (*s);
243 global_path.prepend (path);
246 /* Urg: GNU make's $ (word) index starts at 1 */
248 while (global_path.try_append (path + to_string (".") + to_string (i)))
255 prepend_load_path (String dir)
257 String s = "(set! %load-path (cons \"" + dir + "\" %load-path))";
258 scm_c_eval_string (s.to_str0 ());
261 void init_global_tweak_registry ();
262 void init_fontconfig ();
267 /* Now we chroot, setuid/setgrp and chdir. If something goes wrong,
268 we exit (this is a security-sensitive area). First we split
269 jail_spec into its components, then we retrieve the user/group id
270 (necessarily *before* chroot'ing) and finally we perform the
275 USER_NAME, GROUP_NAME, JAIL, DIR, JAIL_MAX
278 Array<String> components = String_convert::split (jail_spec, ',');
279 if (components.size () != JAIL_MAX)
281 error (_f ("expected %d arguments with jail, found: %d", JAIL_MAX,
282 components.size ()));
290 if (passwd *passwd = getpwnam (components[USER_NAME].to_str0 ()))
291 uid = passwd->pw_uid;
295 error (_f ("no such user: %s", components[USER_NAME]));
297 error(_f ("can't get user id from user name: %s: %s",
298 components[USER_NAME],
307 if (group *group = getgrnam (components[GROUP_NAME].to_str0 ()))
312 error (_f ("no such group: %s", components[GROUP_NAME]));
314 error (_f ("can't get group id from group name: %s: ",
315 components[GROUP_NAME],
320 if (chroot (components[JAIL].to_str0 ()))
322 error (_f ("can't chroot to: %s: %s", components[JAIL],
329 error (_f ("can't change group id to: %d: %s", gid, strerror (errno)));
335 error (_f ("can't change user id to: %d: %s", uid, strerror (errno)));
339 if (chdir (components[DIR].to_str0 ()))
341 error (_f ("can't change working directory to: %s: %s", components[DIR],
350 main_with_guile (void *, int, char **)
352 /* Engravers use lily.scm contents, need to make Guile find it.
353 Prepend onto GUILE %load-path, very ugh. */
355 prepend_load_path (prefix_directory);
356 prepend_load_path (prefix_directory + "/scm");
358 if (be_verbose_global)
360 is_TeX_format_global = (output_backend_global == "tex"
361 || output_backend_global == "texstr");
363 is_pango_format_global = !is_TeX_format_global;
367 call_constructors ();
368 init_global_tweak_registry ();
373 all_fonts_global = new All_font_metrics (global_path.to_string ());
375 init_scheme_code_string += ")";
376 scm_c_eval_string ((char*) init_scheme_code_string.to_str0 ());
378 /* We accept multiple independent music files on the command line to
379 reduce compile time when processing lots of small files.
380 Starting the GUILE engine is very time consuming. */
384 while (char const *arg = option_parser->get_next_arg ())
386 *tail = scm_cons (scm_makfrom0str (arg), SCM_EOL);
387 tail = SCM_CDRLOC (*tail);
389 delete option_parser;
392 if (files == SCM_EOL)
394 /* No FILE arguments is now a usage error to help newbies. If you
395 want a filter, you're not a newbie and should know to use file
401 if (! jail_spec.is_empty ())
404 SCM result = scm_call_1 (ly_lily_module_constant ("lilypond-main"), files);
412 setup_localisation ()
416 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
418 /* FIXME: check if this is still true.
419 Disable localisation of float values. This breaks TeX output. */
420 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
422 String name (PACKAGE);
424 bindtextdomain (name.to_str0 (), LOCALEDIR);
425 textdomain (name.to_str0 ());
430 add_output_format (String format)
432 if (output_format_global != "")
433 output_format_global += ",";
434 output_format_global += format;
438 parse_argv (int argc, char **argv)
440 bool show_help = false;
441 option_parser = new Getopt_long (argc, argv, options_static);
442 while (Long_option_init const *opt = (*option_parser) ())
444 switch (opt->shortname_char_)
447 if (String (opt->longname_str0_) == "png"
448 || String (opt->longname_str0_) == "pdf"
449 || String (opt->longname_str0_) == "ps"
450 || String (opt->longname_str0_) == "dvi"
451 || String (opt->longname_str0_) == "tex")
453 add_output_format (opt->longname_str0_);
455 else if (String (opt->longname_str0_) == "preview")
457 else if (String (opt->longname_str0_) == "no-pages")
467 String s = option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
468 File_name file_name (s);
469 output_name_global = file_name.to_string ();
473 jail_spec = option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
476 init_scheme_code_string += option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
484 output_backend_global = option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
488 output_format_global = option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
492 dump_header_fieldnames_global
493 .push (option_parser->optional_argument_str0_);
496 global_path.append (option_parser->optional_argument_str0_);
499 init_name_global = option_parser->optional_argument_str0_;
505 be_verbose_global = true;
508 be_safe_global = true;
514 programming_error (to_string ("unhandled short option: %c",
515 opt->shortname_char_));
525 if (be_verbose_global)
532 main (int argc, char **argv)
534 setup_localisation ();
536 parse_argv (argc, argv);
539 scm_boot_guile (argc, argv, main_with_guile, 0);