1 @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: es -*-
4 Translation of GIT committish: da7ce7d651c3a0d1bfed695f6e952975937a1c79
6 When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the
7 version that you are working on. See TRANSLATION for details.
12 @node Tablas del manual sobre notación
13 @appendix Tablas del manual sobre notación
14 @translationof Notation manual tables
16 @c Please do not delete the following @ignore block.
18 Note for editors and translators: In the following menu, two entries
19 are needed to link to a pair of automatically generated sections.
20 Please keep them and, if using emacs, do not run
21 texinfo-all-menus-update without manually restoring them back. These
24 * Text markup commands::
25 * Text markup list commands::
27 and they should go just after
28 * Estilos de cabezas de nota::
31 * Lista de articulaciones::
35 * Carta de nombres de acordes::
36 * Modificadores de acorde más usuales::
37 * Diagramas predefinidos de trastes::
40 * La tipografía Feta::
41 * Estilos de cabezas de nota::
42 * Text markup commands::
43 * Text markup list commands::
44 * Lista de articulaciones::
45 * Notas de percusión::
46 * Todas las propiedades de contexto::
47 * Propiedades de disposición::
49 * Funciones de Scheme::
54 @node Carta de nombres de acordes
55 @appendixsec Carta de nombres de acordes
56 @translationof Chord name chart
58 Las siguientes tablas muestran dos sistemas estándar para imprimir los nombres de los acordes,
59 junto a las notas que representan.
61 @lilypondfile{chord-names-jazz.ly}
63 @node Modificadores de acorde más usuales
64 @appendixsec Modificadores de acorde más usuales
65 @translationof Common chord modifiers
67 La tabla siguiente presenta los modificadores de acorde que se pueden
68 usar en el modo de acordes @code{\chordmode} para generar las
69 estructuras de acordes estándar.
71 @multitable @columnfractions .2 .3 .2 .2
86 Tercera mayor y quinta justa
90 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
99 Tercera menor y quinta justa
103 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
112 Tercera mayor y quinta aumentada
116 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
125 Tercera menor y quinta disminuida
129 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
138 Tríada mayor con séptima menor
142 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
151 Tríada mayor y séptima mayor
153 @code{maj7} ó @code{maj}
155 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
164 Tríada menor y séptima menor
168 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
177 Tríada disminuida y séptima disminuida
181 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
188 Aumentado con séptima
190 Tríada aumentada y séptima menor
194 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
201 Séptima semi-disminuido
203 Tríada disminuida y séptima menor
207 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
214 Menor con séptima mayor
216 Tríada menor con séptima mayor
220 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
233 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
246 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
255 Séptima dominante con novena mayor
259 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
268 Séptima mayor y novena mayor
272 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
281 Séptima menor y novena mayor
285 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
294 Novena dominante con oncena justa
298 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
307 Novena mayor y oncena justa
311 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
320 Novena menor y oncena justa
324 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
333 Novena dominante y trecena mayor
337 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
346 Oncena dominante y trecena mayor
350 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
359 Oncena mayor y trecena mayor
363 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
372 Oncena menor y trecena mayor
376 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
385 Segunda mayor y quinta justa
389 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
398 Cuarta justa y quinta justa
402 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
411 @node Diagramas predefinidos de trastes
412 @appendixsec Diagramas predefinidos de trastes
413 @translationof Predefined fretboard diagrams
415 El cuadro siguiente presenta los diagramas de traste predefinidos.
417 @lilypondfile{display-predefined-fretboards.ly}
420 @node Instrumentos MIDI
421 @appendixsec Instrumentos MIDI
422 @translationof MIDI instruments
424 A continuación figura una lista con los nombres que se pueden utilizar para la
425 propiedad @code{midiInstrument} (instrumento MIDI).
428 acoustic grand contrabass lead 7 (fifths)
429 bright acoustic tremolo strings lead 8 (bass+lead)
430 electric grand pizzicato strings pad 1 (new age)
431 honky-tonk orchestral harp pad 2 (warm)
432 electric piano 1 timpani pad 3 (polysynth)
433 electric piano 2 string ensemble 1 pad 4 (choir)
434 harpsichord string ensemble 2 pad 5 (bowed)
435 clav synthstrings 1 pad 6 (metallic)
436 celesta synthstrings 2 pad 7 (halo)
437 glockenspiel choir aahs pad 8 (sweep)
438 music box voice oohs fx 1 (rain)
439 vibraphone synth voice fx 2 (soundtrack)
440 marimba orchestra hit fx 3 (crystal)
441 xylophone trumpet fx 4 (atmosphere)
442 tubular bells trombone fx 5 (brightness)
443 dulcimer tuba fx 6 (goblins)
444 drawbar organ muted trumpet fx 7 (echoes)
445 percussive organ french horn fx 8 (sci-fi)
446 rock organ brass section sitar
447 church organ synthbrass 1 banjo
448 reed organ synthbrass 2 shamisen
449 accordion soprano sax koto
450 harmonica alto sax kalimba
451 concertina tenor sax bagpipe
452 acoustic guitar (nylon) baritone sax fiddle
453 acoustic guitar (steel) oboe shanai
454 electric guitar (jazz) english horn tinkle bell
455 electric guitar (clean) bassoon agogo
456 electric guitar (muted) clarinet steel drums
457 overdriven guitar piccolo woodblock
458 distorted guitar flute taiko drum
459 guitar harmonics recorder melodic tom
460 acoustic bass pan flute synth drum
461 electric bass (finger) blown bottle reverse cymbal
462 electric bass (pick) shakuhachi guitar fret noise
463 fretless bass whistle breath noise
464 slap bass 1 ocarina seashore
465 slap bass 2 lead 1 (square) bird tweet
466 synth bass 1 lead 2 (sawtooth) telephone ring
467 synth bass 2 lead 3 (calliope) helicopter
468 violin lead 4 (chiff) applause
469 viola lead 5 (charang) gunshot
474 @node Lista de colores
475 @appendixsec Lista de colores
476 @translationof List of colors
478 @subsubheading Colores normales
480 La sintaxis para el uso de colores se encuentra detallada en @ref{Colorear objetos}.
482 @cindex lista de colores
483 @cindex colores, lista de
486 black white red green
487 blue cyan magenta yellow
488 grey darkred darkgreen darkblue
489 darkcyan darkmagenta darkyellow
493 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores de X
495 Los nombres de los colores de X admiten algunas variantes:
497 Un nombre que se escribe como una palabra única con mayúsculas
498 intercaladas (p.ej. @q{LightSlateBlue}) se puede escribir también como
499 palabras separadas por espacios y sin mayúsculas (p.ej. @q{light slate
502 La palabra @q{grey} siempre se puede escribir como @q{gray} (p.ej. @q{DarkSlateGray}).
504 Algunos nombres admiten un sufijo numérico (p.ej. @q{LightSalmon4}).
507 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores sin sufijo numérico:
510 snow GhostWhite WhiteSmoke gainsboro FloralWhite
511 OldLace linen AntiqueWhite PapayaWhip BlanchedAlmond
512 bisque PeachPuff NavajoWhite moccasin cornsilk
513 ivory LemonChiffon seashell honeydew MintCream
514 azure AliceBlue lavender LavenderBlush MistyRose
515 white black DarkSlateGrey DimGrey SlateGrey
516 LightSlateGrey grey LightGrey MidnightBlue navy
517 NavyBlue CornflowerBlue DarkSlateBlue SlateBlue MediumSlateBlue
518 LightSlateBlue MediumBlue RoyalBlue blue DodgerBlue
519 DeepSkyBlue SkyBlue LightSkyBlue SteelBlue LightSteelBlue
520 LightBlue PowderBlue PaleTurquoise DarkTurquoise MediumTurquoise
521 turquoise cyan LightCyan CadetBlue MediumAquamarine
522 aquamarine DarkGreen DarkOliveGreen DarkSeaGreen SeaGreen
523 MediumSeaGreen LightSeaGreen PaleGreen SpringGreen LawnGreen
524 green chartreuse MediumSpringGreen GreenYellow LimeGreen
525 YellowGreen ForestGreen OliveDrab DarkKhaki khaki
526 PaleGoldenrod LightGoldenrodYellow LightYellow yellow gold
527 LightGoldenrod goldenrod DarkGoldenrod RosyBrown IndianRed
528 SaddleBrown sienna peru burlywood beige
529 wheat SandyBrown tan chocolate firebrick
530 brown DarkSalmon salmon LightSalmon orange
531 DarkOrange coral LightCoral tomato OrangeRed
532 red HotPink DeepPink pink LightPink
533 PaleVioletRed maroon MediumVioletRed VioletRed magenta
534 violet plum orchid MediumOrchid DarkOrchid
535 DarkViolet BlueViolet purple MediumPurple thistle
536 DarkGrey DarkBlue DarkCyan DarkMagenta DarkRed
541 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores con sufijo numérico
543 En los nombres siguientes, el sufijo N puede ser un número del 1 al 4:
546 snowN seashellN AntiqueWhiteN bisqueN PeachPuffN
547 NavajoWhiteN LemonChiffonN cornsilkN ivoryN honeydewN
548 LavenderBlushN MistyRoseN azureN SlateBlueN RoyalBlueN
549 blueN DodgerBlueN SteelBlueN DeepSkyBlueN SkyBlueN
550 LightSkyBlueN LightSteelBlueN LightBlueN LightCyanN PaleTurquoiseN
551 CadetBlueN turquoiseN cyanN aquamarineN DarkSeaGreenN
552 SeaGreenN PaleGreenN SpringGreenN greenN chartreuseN
553 OliveDrabN DarkOliveGreenN khakiN LightGoldenrodN LightYellowN
554 yellowN goldN goldenrodN DarkGoldenrodN RosyBrownN
555 IndianRedN siennaN burlywoodN wheatN tanN
556 chocolateN firebrickN brownN salmonN LightSalmonN
557 orangeN DarkOrangeN coralN tomatoN OrangeRedN
558 redN DeepPinkN HotPinkN pinkN LightPinkN
559 PaleVioletRedN maroonN VioletRedN magentaN orchidN
560 plumN MediumOrchidN DarkOrchidN purpleN MediumPurpleN
565 @subsubheading Escala de grises
567 Se puede obtener una escala de grises utilizando:
574 donde N es un número entre 0 y 100.
577 @node La tipografía Feta
578 @appendixsec La tipografía Feta
579 @translationof The Feta font
581 @cindex Feta, tipografía
582 @cindex tipografía Feta
584 Los símbolos siguientes están disponibles en la tipografía Emmentaler
585 y es posible acceder a ellos directamente utilizando elementos de
586 marcado textual como @code{g^\markup @{ \musicglyph #"scripts.segno"
587 @}}, véase @ref{Formatear el texto}.
591 * Time Signature glyphs::
593 * Accidental glyphs::
594 * Default Notehead glyphs::
595 * Special Notehead glyphs::
596 * Shape-note Notehead glyphs::
603 * Bracket-tip glyphs::
610 * Neomensural glyphs::
617 @unnumberedsubsec Clef glyphs
618 @translationof Clef glyphs
621 \include "font-table.ly"
622 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
627 @node Time Signature glyphs
628 @unnumberedsubsec Time Signature glyphs
629 @translationof Time Signature glyphs
632 \include "font-table.ly"
633 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
639 @unnumberedsubsec Number glyphs
640 @translationof Number glyphs
643 \include "font-table.ly"
644 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
649 @node Accidental glyphs
650 @unnumberedsubsec Accidental glyphs
651 @translationof Accidental glyphs
654 \include "font-table.ly"
655 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
656 \doc-chars #accidentals
660 @node Default Notehead glyphs
661 @unnumberedsubsec Default Notehead glyphs
662 @translationof Default Notehead glyphs
665 \include "font-table.ly"
666 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
667 \doc-chars #default-noteheads
671 @node Special Notehead glyphs
672 @unnumberedsubsec Special Notehead glyphs
673 @translationof Special Notehead glyphs
676 \include "font-table.ly"
677 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
678 \doc-chars #special-noteheads
682 @node Shape-note Notehead glyphs
683 @unnumberedsubsec Shape-note Notehead glyphs
684 @translationof Shape-note Notehead glyphs
687 \include "font-table.ly"
688 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
689 \doc-chars #shape-note-noteheads
694 @unnumberedsubsec Rest glyphs
695 @translationof Rest glyphs
698 \include "font-table.ly"
699 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
705 @unnumberedsubsec Flag glyphs
706 @translationof Flag glyphs
709 \include "font-table.ly"
710 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
716 @unnumberedsubsec Dot glyphs
717 @translationof Dot glyphs
720 \include "font-table.ly"
721 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
727 @unnumberedsubsec Dynamic glyphs
728 @translationof Dynamic glyphs
731 \include "font-table.ly"
732 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
738 @unnumberedsubsec Script glyphs
739 @translationof Script glyphs
742 \include "font-table.ly"
743 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
748 @node Arrowhead glyphs
749 @unnumberedsubsec Arrowhead glyphs
750 @translationof Arrowhead glyphs
753 \include "font-table.ly"
754 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
755 \doc-chars #arrowheads
759 @node Bracket-tip glyphs
760 @unnumberedsubsec Bracket-tip glyphs
761 @translationof Bracket-tip glyphs
764 \include "font-table.ly"
765 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
766 \doc-chars #brackettips
771 @unnumberedsubsec Pedal glyphs
772 @translationof Pedal glyphs
775 \include "font-table.ly"
776 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
781 @node Accordion glyphs
782 @unnumberedsubsec Accordion glyphs
783 @translationof Accordion glyphs
786 \include "font-table.ly"
787 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
788 \doc-chars #accordion
792 @node Vaticana glyphs
793 @unnumberedsubsec Vaticana glyphs
794 @translationof Vaticana glyphs
797 \include "font-table.ly"
798 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
803 @node Medicaea glyphs
804 @unnumberedsubsec Medicaea glyphs
805 @translationof Medicaea glyphs
808 \include "font-table.ly"
809 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
814 @node Hufnagel glyphs
815 @unnumberedsubsec Hufnagel glyphs
816 @translationof Hufnagel glyphs
819 \include "font-table.ly"
820 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
825 @node Mensural glyphs
826 @unnumberedsubsec Mensural glyphs
827 @translationof Mensural glyphs
830 \include "font-table.ly"
831 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
836 @node Neomensural glyphs
837 @unnumberedsubsec Neomensural glyphs
838 @translationof Neomensural glyphs
841 \include "font-table.ly"
842 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
843 \doc-chars #neomensural
847 @node Petrucci glyphs
848 @unnumberedsubsec Petrucci glyphs
849 @translationof Petrucci glyphs
852 \include "font-table.ly"
853 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
858 @node Solesmes glyphs
859 @unnumberedsubsec Solesmes glyphs
860 @translationof Solesmes glyphs
863 \include "font-table.ly"
864 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
869 @node Estilos de cabezas de nota
870 @appendixsec Estilos de cabezas de nota
871 @translationof Note head styles
873 @cindex nota, estilos de cabeza
874 Se pueden usar los siguientes estilos para las cabezas de las notas.
876 @lilypondfile[noindent]{note-head-style.ly}
878 @include markup-commands.tely
880 @include markup-list-commands.tely
882 @node Lista de articulaciones
883 @appendixsec Lista de articulaciones
884 @translationof List of articulations
898 @cindex grupeto circular
899 @cindex grupeto circular invertido
903 @cindex organ pedal marks
904 @cindex pedal, indicaciones de
912 @cindex semitrino descendente
913 @cindex staccatissimo
917 @cindex thumb marking
923 @cindex órgano, indicaciones de pedal de
926 @lilypondfile[quote,texidoc]{script-chart.ly}
929 @node Notas de percusión
930 @appendixsec Notas de percusión
931 @translationof Percussion notes
933 @lilypondfile[quote]{percussion-chart.ly}
936 @node Todas las propiedades de contexto
937 @appendixsec Todas las propiedades de contexto
938 @translationof All context properties
940 @include context-properties.tely
943 @node Propiedades de disposición
944 @appendixsec Propiedades de disposición
945 @translationof Layout properties
947 @include layout-properties.tely
950 @node Identificadores
951 @appendixsec Identificadores
952 @translationof Identifiers
954 @include identifiers.tely
957 @node Funciones de Scheme
958 @appendixsec Funciones de Scheme
959 @translationof Scheme functions
961 @include scheme-functions.tely