1 @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: es -*-
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6 When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the
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13 @node Tablas del manual sobre notación
14 @appendix Tablas del manual sobre notación
15 @translationof Notation manual tables
17 @c Please do not delete the following @ignore block.
19 Note for editors and translators: In the following menu, two entries
20 are needed to link to a pair of automatically generated sections.
21 Please keep them and, if using emacs, do not run
22 texinfo-all-menus-update without manually restoring them back. These
25 * Text markup commands::
26 * Text markup list commands::
28 and they should go just after
29 * Estilos de cabezas de nota::
32 * Lista de articulaciones::
36 * Carta de nombres de acordes::
37 * Modificadores de acorde más usuales::
38 * Diagramas predefinidos de trastes::
41 * La tipografía Feta::
42 * Estilos de cabezas de nota::
43 * Text markup commands::
44 * Text markup list commands::
45 * Lista de articulaciones::
46 * Notas de percusión::
47 * Todas las propiedades de contexto::
48 * Propiedades de disposición::
50 * Funciones de Scheme::
55 @node Carta de nombres de acordes
56 @appendixsec Carta de nombres de acordes
57 @translationof Chord name chart
59 Las siguientes tablas muestran dos sistemas estándar para imprimir los nombres de los acordes,
60 junto a las notas que representan.
62 @lilypondfile{chord-names-jazz.ly}
64 @node Modificadores de acorde más usuales
65 @appendixsec Modificadores de acorde más usuales
66 @translationof Common chord modifiers
68 La tabla siguiente presenta los modificadores de acorde que se pueden
69 usar en el modo de acordes @code{\chordmode} para generar las
70 estructuras de acordes estándar.
72 @multitable @columnfractions .2 .3 .2 .2
87 Tercera mayor y quinta justa
91 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
100 Tercera menor y quinta justa
104 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
113 Tercera mayor y quinta aumentada
117 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
126 Tercera menor y quinta disminuida
130 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
139 Tríada mayor con séptima menor
143 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
152 Tríada mayor y séptima mayor
154 @code{maj7} ó @code{maj}
156 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
165 Tríada menor y séptima menor
169 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
178 Tríada disminuida y séptima disminuida
182 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
189 Aumentado con séptima
191 Tríada aumentada y séptima menor
195 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
202 Séptima semi-disminuido
204 Tríada disminuida y séptima menor
208 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
215 Menor con séptima mayor
217 Tríada menor con séptima mayor
221 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
234 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
247 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
256 Séptima dominante con novena mayor
260 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
269 Séptima mayor y novena mayor
273 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
282 Séptima menor y novena mayor
286 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
295 Novena dominante con oncena justa
299 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
308 Novena mayor y oncena justa
312 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
321 Novena menor y oncena justa
325 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
334 Novena dominante y trecena mayor
338 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
347 Oncena dominante y trecena mayor
351 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
360 Oncena mayor y trecena mayor
364 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
373 Oncena menor y trecena mayor
377 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
386 Segunda mayor y quinta justa
390 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
399 Cuarta justa y quinta justa
403 @lilypond[line-width=3\cm,noragged-right, notime]
412 @node Diagramas predefinidos de trastes
413 @appendixsec Diagramas predefinidos de trastes
414 @translationof Predefined fretboard diagrams
416 El cuadro siguiente presenta los diagramas de traste predefinidos.
418 @lilypondfile{display-predefined-fretboards.ly}
421 @node Instrumentos MIDI
422 @appendixsec Instrumentos MIDI
423 @translationof MIDI instruments
425 A continuación figura una lista con los nombres que se pueden utilizar para la
426 propiedad @code{midiInstrument} (instrumento MIDI).
429 acoustic grand contrabass lead 7 (fifths)
430 bright acoustic tremolo strings lead 8 (bass+lead)
431 electric grand pizzicato strings pad 1 (new age)
432 honky-tonk orchestral harp pad 2 (warm)
433 electric piano 1 timpani pad 3 (polysynth)
434 electric piano 2 string ensemble 1 pad 4 (choir)
435 harpsichord string ensemble 2 pad 5 (bowed)
436 clav synthstrings 1 pad 6 (metallic)
437 celesta synthstrings 2 pad 7 (halo)
438 glockenspiel choir aahs pad 8 (sweep)
439 music box voice oohs fx 1 (rain)
440 vibraphone synth voice fx 2 (soundtrack)
441 marimba orchestra hit fx 3 (crystal)
442 xylophone trumpet fx 4 (atmosphere)
443 tubular bells trombone fx 5 (brightness)
444 dulcimer tuba fx 6 (goblins)
445 drawbar organ muted trumpet fx 7 (echoes)
446 percussive organ french horn fx 8 (sci-fi)
447 rock organ brass section sitar
448 church organ synthbrass 1 banjo
449 reed organ synthbrass 2 shamisen
450 accordion soprano sax koto
451 harmonica alto sax kalimba
452 concertina tenor sax bagpipe
453 acoustic guitar (nylon) baritone sax fiddle
454 acoustic guitar (steel) oboe shanai
455 electric guitar (jazz) english horn tinkle bell
456 electric guitar (clean) bassoon agogo
457 electric guitar (muted) clarinet steel drums
458 overdriven guitar piccolo woodblock
459 distorted guitar flute taiko drum
460 guitar harmonics recorder melodic tom
461 acoustic bass pan flute synth drum
462 electric bass (finger) blown bottle reverse cymbal
463 electric bass (pick) shakuhachi guitar fret noise
464 fretless bass whistle breath noise
465 slap bass 1 ocarina seashore
466 slap bass 2 lead 1 (square) bird tweet
467 synth bass 1 lead 2 (sawtooth) telephone ring
468 synth bass 2 lead 3 (calliope) helicopter
469 violin lead 4 (chiff) applause
470 viola lead 5 (charang) gunshot
475 @node Lista de colores
476 @appendixsec Lista de colores
477 @translationof List of colors
479 @subsubheading Colores normales
481 La sintaxis para el uso de colores se encuentra detallada en @ref{Colorear objetos}.
483 @cindex lista de colores
484 @cindex colores, lista de
487 black white red green
488 blue cyan magenta yellow
489 grey darkred darkgreen darkblue
490 darkcyan darkmagenta darkyellow
494 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores de X
496 Los nombres de los colores de X admiten algunas variantes:
498 Un nombre que se escribe como una palabra única con mayúsculas
499 intercaladas (p.ej. @q{LightSlateBlue}) se puede escribir también como
500 palabras separadas por espacios y sin mayúsculas (p.ej. @q{light slate
503 La palabra @q{grey} siempre se puede escribir como @q{gray} (p.ej. @q{DarkSlateGray}).
505 Algunos nombres admiten un sufijo numérico (p.ej. @q{LightSalmon4}).
508 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores sin sufijo numérico:
511 snow GhostWhite WhiteSmoke gainsboro FloralWhite
512 OldLace linen AntiqueWhite PapayaWhip BlanchedAlmond
513 bisque PeachPuff NavajoWhite moccasin cornsilk
514 ivory LemonChiffon seashell honeydew MintCream
515 azure AliceBlue lavender LavenderBlush MistyRose
516 white black DarkSlateGrey DimGrey SlateGrey
517 LightSlateGrey grey LightGrey MidnightBlue navy
518 NavyBlue CornflowerBlue DarkSlateBlue SlateBlue MediumSlateBlue
519 LightSlateBlue MediumBlue RoyalBlue blue DodgerBlue
520 DeepSkyBlue SkyBlue LightSkyBlue SteelBlue LightSteelBlue
521 LightBlue PowderBlue PaleTurquoise DarkTurquoise MediumTurquoise
522 turquoise cyan LightCyan CadetBlue MediumAquamarine
523 aquamarine DarkGreen DarkOliveGreen DarkSeaGreen SeaGreen
524 MediumSeaGreen LightSeaGreen PaleGreen SpringGreen LawnGreen
525 green chartreuse MediumSpringGreen GreenYellow LimeGreen
526 YellowGreen ForestGreen OliveDrab DarkKhaki khaki
527 PaleGoldenrod LightGoldenrodYellow LightYellow yellow gold
528 LightGoldenrod goldenrod DarkGoldenrod RosyBrown IndianRed
529 SaddleBrown sienna peru burlywood beige
530 wheat SandyBrown tan chocolate firebrick
531 brown DarkSalmon salmon LightSalmon orange
532 DarkOrange coral LightCoral tomato OrangeRed
533 red HotPink DeepPink pink LightPink
534 PaleVioletRed maroon MediumVioletRed VioletRed magenta
535 violet plum orchid MediumOrchid DarkOrchid
536 DarkViolet BlueViolet purple MediumPurple thistle
537 DarkGrey DarkBlue DarkCyan DarkMagenta DarkRed
542 @subsubheading Nombres de los colores con sufijo numérico
544 En los nombres siguientes, el sufijo N puede ser un número del 1 al 4:
547 snowN seashellN AntiqueWhiteN bisqueN PeachPuffN
548 NavajoWhiteN LemonChiffonN cornsilkN ivoryN honeydewN
549 LavenderBlushN MistyRoseN azureN SlateBlueN RoyalBlueN
550 blueN DodgerBlueN SteelBlueN DeepSkyBlueN SkyBlueN
551 LightSkyBlueN LightSteelBlueN LightBlueN LightCyanN PaleTurquoiseN
552 CadetBlueN turquoiseN cyanN aquamarineN DarkSeaGreenN
553 SeaGreenN PaleGreenN SpringGreenN greenN chartreuseN
554 OliveDrabN DarkOliveGreenN khakiN LightGoldenrodN LightYellowN
555 yellowN goldN goldenrodN DarkGoldenrodN RosyBrownN
556 IndianRedN siennaN burlywoodN wheatN tanN
557 chocolateN firebrickN brownN salmonN LightSalmonN
558 orangeN DarkOrangeN coralN tomatoN OrangeRedN
559 redN DeepPinkN HotPinkN pinkN LightPinkN
560 PaleVioletRedN maroonN VioletRedN magentaN orchidN
561 plumN MediumOrchidN DarkOrchidN purpleN MediumPurpleN
566 @subsubheading Escala de grises
568 Se puede obtener una escala de grises utilizando:
575 donde N es un número entre 0 y 100.
578 @node La tipografía Feta
579 @appendixsec La tipografía Feta
580 @translationof The Feta font
582 @cindex Feta, tipografía
583 @cindex tipografía Feta
585 Los símbolos siguientes están disponibles en la tipografía Emmentaler
586 y es posible acceder a ellos directamente utilizando elementos de
587 marcado textual como @code{g^\markup @{ \musicglyph #"scripts.segno"
588 @}}, véase @ref{Formatear el texto}.
592 * Time Signature glyphs::
594 * Accidental glyphs::
595 * Default Notehead glyphs::
596 * Special Notehead glyphs::
597 * Shape-note Notehead glyphs::
604 * Bracket-tip glyphs::
611 * Neomensural glyphs::
618 @unnumberedsubsec Clef glyphs
619 @translationof Clef glyphs
622 \include "font-table.ly"
623 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
628 @node Time Signature glyphs
629 @unnumberedsubsec Time Signature glyphs
630 @translationof Time Signature glyphs
633 \include "font-table.ly"
634 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
640 @unnumberedsubsec Number glyphs
641 @translationof Number glyphs
644 \include "font-table.ly"
645 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
650 @node Accidental glyphs
651 @unnumberedsubsec Accidental glyphs
652 @translationof Accidental glyphs
655 \include "font-table.ly"
656 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
657 \doc-chars #accidentals
661 @node Default Notehead glyphs
662 @unnumberedsubsec Default Notehead glyphs
663 @translationof Default Notehead glyphs
666 \include "font-table.ly"
667 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
668 \doc-chars #default-noteheads
672 @node Special Notehead glyphs
673 @unnumberedsubsec Special Notehead glyphs
674 @translationof Special Notehead glyphs
677 \include "font-table.ly"
678 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
679 \doc-chars #special-noteheads
683 @node Shape-note Notehead glyphs
684 @unnumberedsubsec Shape-note Notehead glyphs
685 @translationof Shape-note Notehead glyphs
688 \include "font-table.ly"
689 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
690 \doc-chars #shape-note-noteheads
695 @unnumberedsubsec Rest glyphs
696 @translationof Rest glyphs
699 \include "font-table.ly"
700 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
706 @unnumberedsubsec Flag glyphs
707 @translationof Flag glyphs
710 \include "font-table.ly"
711 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
717 @unnumberedsubsec Dot glyphs
718 @translationof Dot glyphs
721 \include "font-table.ly"
722 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
728 @unnumberedsubsec Dynamic glyphs
729 @translationof Dynamic glyphs
732 \include "font-table.ly"
733 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
739 @unnumberedsubsec Script glyphs
740 @translationof Script glyphs
743 \include "font-table.ly"
744 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
749 @node Arrowhead glyphs
750 @unnumberedsubsec Arrowhead glyphs
751 @translationof Arrowhead glyphs
754 \include "font-table.ly"
755 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
756 \doc-chars #arrowheads
760 @node Bracket-tip glyphs
761 @unnumberedsubsec Bracket-tip glyphs
762 @translationof Bracket-tip glyphs
765 \include "font-table.ly"
766 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
767 \doc-chars #brackettips
772 @unnumberedsubsec Pedal glyphs
773 @translationof Pedal glyphs
776 \include "font-table.ly"
777 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
782 @node Accordion glyphs
783 @unnumberedsubsec Accordion glyphs
784 @translationof Accordion glyphs
787 \include "font-table.ly"
788 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
789 \doc-chars #accordion
793 @node Vaticana glyphs
794 @unnumberedsubsec Vaticana glyphs
795 @translationof Vaticana glyphs
798 \include "font-table.ly"
799 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
804 @node Medicaea glyphs
805 @unnumberedsubsec Medicaea glyphs
806 @translationof Medicaea glyphs
809 \include "font-table.ly"
810 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
815 @node Hufnagel glyphs
816 @unnumberedsubsec Hufnagel glyphs
817 @translationof Hufnagel glyphs
820 \include "font-table.ly"
821 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
826 @node Mensural glyphs
827 @unnumberedsubsec Mensural glyphs
828 @translationof Mensural glyphs
831 \include "font-table.ly"
832 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
837 @node Neomensural glyphs
838 @unnumberedsubsec Neomensural glyphs
839 @translationof Neomensural glyphs
842 \include "font-table.ly"
843 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
844 \doc-chars #neomensural
848 @node Petrucci glyphs
849 @unnumberedsubsec Petrucci glyphs
850 @translationof Petrucci glyphs
853 \include "font-table.ly"
854 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
859 @node Solesmes glyphs
860 @unnumberedsubsec Solesmes glyphs
861 @translationof Solesmes glyphs
864 \include "font-table.ly"
865 \markuplines \override-lines #'(word-space . 4)
870 @node Estilos de cabezas de nota
871 @appendixsec Estilos de cabezas de nota
872 @translationof Note head styles
874 @cindex nota, estilos de cabeza
875 Se pueden usar los siguientes estilos para las cabezas de las notas.
877 @lilypondfile[noindent]{note-head-style.ly}
879 @include markup-commands.tely
881 @include markup-list-commands.tely
883 @node Lista de articulaciones
884 @appendixsec Lista de articulaciones
885 @translationof List of articulations
899 @cindex grupeto circular
900 @cindex grupeto circular invertido
905 @cindex organ pedal marks
906 @cindex pedal, indicaciones de
914 @cindex semitrino descendente
915 @cindex staccatissimo
919 @cindex thumb marking
925 @cindex órgano, indicaciones de pedal de
928 @lilypondfile[quote,texidoc]{script-chart.ly}
931 @node Notas de percusión
932 @appendixsec Notas de percusión
933 @translationof Percussion notes
935 @lilypondfile[quote]{percussion-chart.ly}
938 @node Todas las propiedades de contexto
939 @appendixsec Todas las propiedades de contexto
940 @translationof All context properties
942 @include context-properties.tely
945 @node Propiedades de disposición
946 @appendixsec Propiedades de disposición
947 @translationof Layout properties
949 @include layout-properties.tely
952 @node Identificadores
953 @appendixsec Identificadores
954 @translationof Identifiers
956 @include identifiers.tely
959 @node Funciones de Scheme
960 @appendixsec Funciones de Scheme
961 @translationof Scheme functions
963 @include scheme-functions.tely