]> git.donarmstrong.com Git - mothur.git/blobdiff - aligntree.cpp
added zap method to classify.seqs and changed bayesian method name to wang.
[mothur.git] / aligntree.cpp
diff --git a/aligntree.cpp b/aligntree.cpp
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..41667ca
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+//
+//  alignTree.cpp
+//  pdsBayesian
+//
+//  Created by Patrick Schloss on 4/3/12.
+//  Copyright (c) 2012 University of Michigan. All rights reserved.
+//
+
+#include "alignnode.h"
+#include "aligntree.h"
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+AlignTree::AlignTree(string referenceFileName, string taxonomyFileName, int cutoff) : Classify(), confidenceThreshold(cutoff){
+       try {
+        AlignNode* newNode = new AlignNode("Root", 0);
+        tree.push_back(newNode);                       //      the tree is stored as a vector of elements of type TaxonomyNode
+        
+        string refTaxonomy;
+        
+        readTaxonomy(taxonomyFileName);
+     
+        ifstream referenceFile;
+        m->openInputFile(referenceFileName, referenceFile);
+        bool error = false;
+        map<int, int> lengths;
+        while(!referenceFile.eof()){
+            
+            if (m->control_pressed) { break; }
+            
+            Sequence seq(referenceFile);  m->gobble(referenceFile);
+            
+            if (seq.getName() != "") {
+                map<string, string>::iterator it = taxonomy.find(seq.getName());
+                
+                if (it != taxonomy.end()) {
+                    refTaxonomy = it->second;          //      lookup the taxonomy string for the current reference sequence
+                    string aligned = seq.getAligned();
+                    lengths[aligned.length()] = 1;
+                    if (lengths.size() > 1) { error = true; m->mothurOut("[ERROR]: reference sequences must be aligned to use the align method, quitting.\n"); break; }
+                    addTaxonomyToTree(seq.getName(), refTaxonomy, aligned);
+                }else {
+                    m->mothurOut(seq.getName() + " is in your reference file, but not in your taxonomy file, please correct.\n"); error = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        referenceFile.close();
+        
+        length = (lengths.begin())->first;  
+           
+        if (error) { m->control_pressed = true; }
+        
+        numTaxa = (int)tree.size();
+        
+        numLevels = 0;
+        for(int i=0;i<numTaxa;i++){
+            int level = tree[i]->getLevel();
+            if(level > numLevels){     numLevels = level;      }
+        }
+        numLevels++;
+        
+        aggregateThetas();
+        
+        int dbSize = tree[0]->getNumSeqs();
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<numTaxa;i++){
+            tree[i]->checkTheta();
+            tree[i]->setTotalSeqs(dbSize);
+        }
+        
+    }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "AlignTree");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+AlignTree::~AlignTree(){
+       try {
+        for(int i=0;i<tree.size();i++){
+            delete tree[i];
+        }
+       }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "~AlignTree");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}      
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+int AlignTree::addTaxonomyToTree(string seqName, string& taxonomy, string& sequence){
+       try {
+        AlignNode* newNode;
+        string taxonName = "";
+        int treePosition = 0;                                                  //      the root is element 0
+        
+        int level = 1;
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<taxonomy.length();i++){                  //      step through taxonomy string...
+            
+            if (m->control_pressed) { break; }
+            
+            if(taxonomy[i] == ';'){                                            //      looking for semicolons...
+                
+                if (taxonName == "") {  m->mothurOut(seqName + " has an error in the taxonomy.  This may be due to a ;;"); m->mothurOutEndLine(); m->control_pressed = true; }
+                
+                int newIndex = tree[treePosition]->getChildIndex(taxonName);   //      look to see if your current node already
+                //     has a child with the new taxonName
+                if(newIndex != -1)     {       treePosition = newIndex;        }               //      if you've seen it before, jump to that
+                else {                                                                                                         //       position in the tree
+                    int newChildIndex = (int)tree.size();                                              //      otherwise, we'll have to create one...
+                    tree[treePosition]->makeChild(taxonName, newChildIndex);
+                    
+                    newNode = new AlignNode(taxonName, level);
+                    
+                    newNode->setParent(treePosition);
+                    
+                    tree.push_back(newNode);
+                    treePosition = newChildIndex;
+                }
+                
+                //     sequence data to that node to update that node's theta - seems slow...                          
+                taxonName = "";                                                                //      clear out the taxon name that we will build as we look 
+                level++;
+            }                                                                                          //      for a semicolon
+            else{
+                taxonName += taxonomy[i];                                      //      keep adding letters until we reach a semicolon
+            }
+        }
+        tree[treePosition]->loadSequence(sequence);    //      now that we've gotten to the correct node, add the
+        
+        return 0;
+       }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "addTaxonomyToTree");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+int AlignTree::aggregateThetas(){
+       try {
+        vector<vector<int> > levelMatrix(numLevels+1);
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<tree.size();i++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return 0; }
+            levelMatrix[tree[i]->getLevel()].push_back(i);
+        }
+               
+        for(int i=numLevels-1;i>0;i--){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return 0; }
+            for(int j=0;j<levelMatrix[i].size();j++){
+                
+                AlignNode* holder = tree[levelMatrix[i][j]];
+                
+                tree[holder->getParent()]->addThetas(holder->getTheta(), holder->getNumSeqs());                                
+            }
+        }
+           return 0;
+       }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "aggregateThetas");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+double AlignTree::getOutlierLogProbability(string& sequence){
+       try {
+        double count = 0;
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<sequence.length();i++){
+            
+            if(sequence[i] != '.'){    count++;        }
+            
+        }
+        
+        return count * log(0.2);
+    }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "getOutlierLogProbability");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+int AlignTree::getMinRiskIndexAlign(string& sequence, vector<int>& taxaIndices, vector<double>& probabilities){
+       try {
+        int numProbs = (int)probabilities.size();
+        
+        vector<double> G(numProbs, 0.2);       //a random sequence will, on average, be 20% similar to any other sequence
+        vector<double> risk(numProbs, 0);
+        
+        for(int i=1;i<numProbs;i++){ //use if you want the outlier group
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return 0; }
+            G[i] = tree[taxaIndices[i]]->getSimToConsensus(sequence);
+        }
+        
+        double minRisk = 1e6;
+        int minRiskIndex = 0;
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<numProbs;i++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return 0; }
+            for(int j=0;j<numProbs;j++){
+                if(i != j){
+                    risk[i] += probabilities[j] * G[j];
+                }                      
+            }
+            
+            if(risk[i] < minRisk){
+                minRisk = risk[i];
+                minRiskIndex = i;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return minRiskIndex;
+    }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "getMinRiskIndexAlign");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+int AlignTree::sanityCheck(vector<vector<int> >& indices, vector<int>& maxIndices){
+       try {
+        int finalLevel = (int)indices.size()-1;
+        
+        for(int position=1;position<indices.size();position++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return 0; }
+            int predictedParent = tree[indices[position][maxIndices[position]]]->getParent();
+            int actualParent = indices[position-1][maxIndices[position-1]];
+            
+            if(predictedParent != actualParent){
+                finalLevel = position - 1;
+                return finalLevel;
+            }
+        }
+        return finalLevel;
+       }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "sanityCheck");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/
+
+string AlignTree::getTaxonomy(Sequence* seq){
+    try {
+        string seqName = seq->getName(); string querySequence = seq->getAligned(); string taxonProbabilityString = "";
+        if (querySequence.length() != length) {
+            m->mothurOut("[ERROR]: " + seq->getName() + " has length " + toString(querySequence.length()) + ", reference sequences length is " + toString(length) + ". Are your sequences aligned? Sequences must be aligned to use the align search method.\n"); m->control_pressed = true; return "";
+        }
+        double logPOutlier = getOutlierLogProbability(querySequence);
+        
+        vector<vector<double> > pXgivenKj_D_j(numLevels);
+        vector<vector<int> > indices(numLevels);
+        for(int i=0;i<numLevels;i++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return taxonProbabilityString; }
+            pXgivenKj_D_j[i].push_back(logPOutlier);
+            indices[i].push_back(-1);
+        }
+        
+        
+        for(int i=0;i<numTaxa;i++){
+            //         cout << i << '\t' << tree[i]->getName() << '\t' << tree[i]->getLevel() << '\t' << tree[i]->getPxGivenkj_D_j(querySequence) << endl;
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return taxonProbabilityString; }
+            pXgivenKj_D_j[tree[i]->getLevel()].push_back(tree[i]->getPxGivenkj_D_j(querySequence));
+            indices[tree[i]->getLevel()].push_back(i);
+        }
+        
+        vector<double> sumLikelihood(numLevels, 0);
+        vector<double> bestPosterior(numLevels, 0);
+        vector<int> maxIndex(numLevels, 0);
+        int maxPosteriorIndex;
+        
+        
+               //cout << "before best level" << endl;
+        
+        //let's find the best level and taxa within that level
+        for(int i=0;i<numLevels;i++){ //go across all j's - from the root to genus
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return taxonProbabilityString; }
+            int numTaxaInLevel = (int)indices[i].size();
+            
+                       //cout << "numTaxaInLevel:\t" << numTaxaInLevel << endl;
+            
+            vector<double> posteriors(numTaxaInLevel, 0);              
+            sumLikelihood[i] = getLogExpSum(pXgivenKj_D_j[i], maxPosteriorIndex);
+            
+            maxPosteriorIndex = 0;
+            for(int j=0;j<numTaxaInLevel;j++){
+                posteriors[j] = exp(pXgivenKj_D_j[i][j] - sumLikelihood[i]);
+                
+                if(posteriors[j] > posteriors[maxPosteriorIndex]){     
+                    maxPosteriorIndex = j;
+                }
+                
+            }
+            
+            maxIndex[i] = getMinRiskIndexAlign(querySequence, indices[i], posteriors);
+            
+            maxIndex[i] = maxPosteriorIndex;
+            bestPosterior[i] = posteriors[maxIndex[i]];        
+        }
+        
+        //     vector<double> pX_level(numLevels, 0);
+        //     
+        //     for(int i=0;i<numLevels;i++){
+        //             pX_level[i] = pXgivenKj_D_j[i][maxIndex[i]] - tree[indices[i][maxIndex[i]]]->getNumSeqs();
+        //     }
+        //     
+        //     int max_pLevel_X_index = -1;
+        //     double pX_level_sum = getLogExpSum(pX_level, max_pLevel_X_index);
+        //     double max_pLevel_X = exp(pX_level[max_pLevel_X_index] - pX_level_sum);
+        //     
+        //     vector<double> pLevel_X(numLevels, 0);
+        //     for(int i=0;i<numLevels;i++){
+        //             pLevel_X[i] = exp(pX_level[i] - pX_level_sum);
+        //     }
+        
+        
+        
+        
+        int saneDepth = sanityCheck(indices, maxIndex);
+        
+        simpleTax = "";
+        int savedspot = 1;
+        taxonProbabilityString = "";
+        for(int i=1;i<=saneDepth;i++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return taxonProbabilityString; }
+            int confidenceScore = (int) (bestPosterior[i] * 100);
+            if (confidenceScore >= confidenceThreshold) {
+            if(indices[i][maxIndex[i]] != -1){
+                taxonProbabilityString += tree[indices[i][maxIndex[i]]]->getName() + '(' + toString(confidenceScore) + ");";
+                simpleTax += tree[indices[i][maxIndex[i]]]->getName() + ";";
+                //                     levelProbabilityOutput << tree[indices[i][maxIndex[i]]]->getName() << '(' << setprecision(6) << pLevel_X[i] << ");";
+            }
+            else{
+                taxonProbabilityString + "unclassified" + '(' + toString(confidenceScore) + ");";
+                //                     levelProbabilityOutput << "unclassified" << '(' << setprecision(6) << pLevel_X[i] << ");";
+                simpleTax += "unclassified;";
+            }
+            }else { break; }
+            savedspot = i;
+        }
+        
+        for(int i=savedspot+1;i<numLevels;i++){
+            if (m->control_pressed) { return taxonProbabilityString; }
+            taxonProbabilityString + "unclassified(0);";
+            simpleTax += "unclassified;";
+        }
+        
+        return taxonProbabilityString;
+       }
+    catch(exception& e) {
+        m->errorOut(e, "AlignTree", "getTaxonomy");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************************************/