+++ /dev/null
-/* mbed Microcontroller Library
- * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "i2c_api.h"
-#include "cmsis.h"
-#include "pinmap.h"
-
-#define LPC824_I2C0_FMPLUS 1
-
-#if DEVICE_I2C
-
-static const SWM_Map SWM_I2C_SDA[] = {
- //PINASSIGN Register ID, Pinselect bitfield position
- { 9, 8},
- { 9, 24},
- {10, 8},
-};
-
-static const SWM_Map SWM_I2C_SCL[] = {
- //PINASSIGN Register ID, Pinselect bitfield position
- { 9, 16},
- {10, 0},
- {10, 16},
-};
-
-
-static int i2c_used = 0;
-static uint8_t repeated_start = 0;
-
-#define I2C_DAT(x) (x->i2c->MSTDAT)
-#define I2C_STAT(x) ((x->i2c->STAT >> 1) & (0x07))
-
-static inline void i2c_power_enable(int ch)
-{
- switch(ch) {
- case 0:
- // I2C0, Same as for LPC812
- LPC_SYSCON->SYSAHBCLKCTRL |= (1 << 5);
- LPC_SYSCON->PRESETCTRL &= ~(1 << 6);
- LPC_SYSCON->PRESETCTRL |= (1 << 6);
- break;
- case 1:
- case 2:
- case 3:
- // I2C1,I2C2 or I2C3. Not available for LPC812
- LPC_SYSCON->SYSAHBCLKCTRL |= (1 << (20 + ch));
- LPC_SYSCON->PRESETCTRL &= ~(1 << (13 + ch));
- LPC_SYSCON->PRESETCTRL |= (1 << (13 + ch));
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-}
-
-
-static inline void i2c_interface_enable(i2c_t *obj) {
- obj->i2c->CFG |= (1 << 0); // Enable Master mode
-// obj->i2c->CFG &= ~(1 << 1); // Disable Slave mode
-}
-
-
-static int get_available_i2c(void) {
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
- if ((i2c_used & (1 << i)) == 0)
- return i+1;
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
-void i2c_init(i2c_t *obj, PinName sda, PinName scl)
-{
- const SWM_Map *swm;
- uint32_t regVal;
- int i2c_ch = 0;
-
- //LPC824
- //I2C0 can support FM+ but only on P0_11 and P0_10
- if (sda == I2C_SDA && scl == I2C_SCL) {
- //Select I2C mode for P0_11 and P0_10
- LPC_SWM->PINENABLE0 &= ~(0x3 << 11);
-
-#if(LPC824_I2C0_FMPLUS == 1)
- // Enable FM+ mode on P0_11, P0_10
- LPC_IOCON->PIO0_10 &= ~(0x3 << 8);
- LPC_IOCON->PIO0_10 |= (0x2 << 8); //FM+ mode
- LPC_IOCON->PIO0_11 &= ~(0x3 << 8);
- LPC_IOCON->PIO0_11 |= (0x2 << 8); //FM+ mode
-#endif
- }
- else {
- //Select any other pin for I2C1, I2C2 or I2C3
- i2c_ch = get_available_i2c();
- if (i2c_ch == -1)
- return;
- i2c_used |= (1 << (i2c_ch - 1));
-
- swm = &SWM_I2C_SDA[i2c_ch - 1];
- regVal = LPC_SWM->PINASSIGN[swm->n] & ~(0xFF << swm->offset);
- LPC_SWM->PINASSIGN[swm->n] = regVal | ((sda >> PIN_SHIFT) << swm->offset);
-
- swm = &SWM_I2C_SCL[i2c_ch - 1];
- regVal = LPC_SWM->PINASSIGN[swm->n] & ~(0xFF << swm->offset);
- LPC_SWM->PINASSIGN[swm->n] = regVal | ((scl >> PIN_SHIFT) << swm->offset);
- }
-
- switch(i2c_ch) {
- case 0:
- obj->i2c = (LPC_I2C0_Type *)LPC_I2C0;
- break;
- case 1:
- obj->i2c = (LPC_I2C0_Type *)LPC_I2C1;
- break;
- case 2:
- obj->i2c = (LPC_I2C0_Type *)LPC_I2C2;
- break;
- case 3:
- obj->i2c = (LPC_I2C0_Type *)LPC_I2C3;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- // enable power
- i2c_power_enable(i2c_ch);
- // set default frequency at 100k
- i2c_frequency(obj, 100000);
- i2c_interface_enable(obj);
-}
-
-
-static inline int i2c_status(i2c_t *obj) {
- return I2C_STAT(obj);
-}
-
-// Wait until the Master Serial Interrupt (SI) is set
-// Timeout when it takes too long.
-static int i2c_wait_SI(i2c_t *obj) {
- int timeout = 0;
- while (!(obj->i2c->STAT & (1 << 0))) {
- timeout++;
- if (timeout > 100000) return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-//Attention. Spec says: First store Address in DAT before setting STA !
-//Undefined state when using single byte I2C operations and too much delay
-//between i2c_start and do_i2c_write(Address).
-//Also note that lpc812/824 will immediately continue reading a byte when Address b0 == 1
-inline int i2c_start(i2c_t *obj) {
- int status = 0;
- if (repeated_start) {
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 1) | (1 << 0); // STA bit and Continue bit to complete previous RD or WR
- repeated_start = 0;
- } else {
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 1); // STA bit
- }
- return status;
-}
-
-//Generate Stop condition and wait until bus is Idle
-//Will also send NAK for previous RD
-inline int i2c_stop(i2c_t *obj) {
- int timeout = 0;
-
- // STP bit and Continue bit. Sends NAK to complete previous RD
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
-
- //Spin until Ready (b0 == 1)and Status is Idle (b3..b1 == 000)
- while ((obj->i2c->STAT & ((7 << 1) | (1 << 0))) != ((0 << 1) | (1 << 0))) {
- timeout ++;
- if (timeout > 100000) return 1;
- }
-
- // repeated_start = 0; // bus free
- return 0;
-}
-
-//Spec says: first check Idle and status is Ok
-static inline int i2c_do_write(i2c_t *obj, int value, uint8_t addr) {
- // write the data
- I2C_DAT(obj) = value;
-
- if (!addr)
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 0); //Set continue for data. Should not be set for addr since that uses STA
-
- // wait and return status
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
- return i2c_status(obj);
-}
-
-
-//Attention, correct Order: wait for data ready, read data, read status, continue, return
-//Dont read DAT or STAT when not ready, so dont read after setting continue.
-//Results may be invalid when next read is underway.
-static inline int i2c_do_read(i2c_t *obj, int last) {
- // wait for it to arrive
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
- if (!last)
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 0); //ACK and Continue
-
- // return the data
- return (I2C_DAT(obj) & 0xFF);
-}
-
-
-void i2c_frequency(i2c_t *obj, int hz) {
- // No peripheral clock divider on the M0
- uint32_t PCLK = SystemCoreClock;
-
- uint32_t clkdiv = PCLK / (hz * 4) - 1;
-
- obj->i2c->CLKDIV = clkdiv;
- obj->i2c->MSTTIME = 0;
-}
-
-// The I2C does a read or a write as a whole operation
-// There are two types of error conditions it can encounter
-// 1) it can not obtain the bus
-// 2) it gets error responses at part of the transmission
-//
-// We tackle them as follows:
-// 1) we retry until we get the bus. we could have a "timeout" if we can not get it
-// which basically turns it in to a 2)
-// 2) on error, we use the standard error mechanisms to report/debug
-//
-// Therefore an I2C transaction should always complete. If it doesn't it is usually
-// because something is setup wrong (e.g. wiring), and we don't need to programatically
-// check for that
-int i2c_read(i2c_t *obj, int address, char *data, int length, int stop) {
- int count, status;
-
- //Store the address+RD and then generate STA
- I2C_DAT(obj) = address | 0x01;
- i2c_start(obj);
-
- // Wait for completion of STA and Sending of SlaveAddress+RD and first Read byte
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
- status = i2c_status(obj);
- if (status == 0x03) { // NAK on SlaveAddress
- i2c_stop(obj);
- return I2C_ERROR_NO_SLAVE;
- }
-
- // Read in all except last byte
- for (count = 0; count < (length-1); count++) {
-
- // Wait for it to arrive, note that first byte read after address+RD is already waiting
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
- status = i2c_status(obj);
- if (status != 0x01) { // RX RDY
- i2c_stop(obj);
- return count;
- }
- data[count] = I2C_DAT(obj) & 0xFF; // Store read byte
-
- obj->i2c->MSTCTL = (1 << 0); // Send ACK and Continue to read
- }
-
- // Read final byte
- // Wait for it to arrive
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
-
- status = i2c_status(obj);
- if (status != 0x01) { // RX RDY
- i2c_stop(obj);
- return count;
- }
- data[count] = I2C_DAT(obj) & 0xFF; // Store final read byte
-
- // If not repeated start, send stop.
- if (stop) {
- i2c_stop(obj); // Also sends NAK for last read byte
- } else {
- repeated_start = 1;
- }
-
- return length;
-}
-
-
-int i2c_write(i2c_t *obj, int address, const char *data, int length, int stop) {
- int i, status;
-
- //Store the address+/WR and then generate STA
- I2C_DAT(obj) = address & 0xFE;
- i2c_start(obj);
-
- // Wait for completion of STA and Sending of SlaveAddress+/WR
- i2c_wait_SI(obj);
- status = i2c_status(obj);
- if (status == 0x03) { // NAK SlaveAddress
- i2c_stop(obj);
- return I2C_ERROR_NO_SLAVE;
- }
-
- //Write all bytes
- for (i=0; i<length; i++) {
- status = i2c_do_write(obj, data[i], 0);
- if (status != 0x02) { // TX RDY. Handles a Slave NAK on datawrite
- i2c_stop(obj);
- return i;
- }
- }
-
- // If not repeated start, send stop.
- if (stop) {
- i2c_stop(obj);
- } else {
- repeated_start = 1;
- }
-
- return length;
-}
-
-void i2c_reset(i2c_t *obj) {
- i2c_stop(obj);
-}
-
-int i2c_byte_read(i2c_t *obj, int last) {
- return (i2c_do_read(obj, last) & 0xFF);
-// return (i2c_do_read(obj, last, 0) & 0xFF);
-}
-
-int i2c_byte_write(i2c_t *obj, int data) {
- int ack;
- int status = i2c_do_write(obj, (data & 0xFF), 0);
-
- switch(status) {
- case 2: // TX RDY. Handles a Slave NAK on datawrite
- ack = 1;
- break;
- default:
- ack = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- return ack;
-}
-
-
-#if DEVICE_I2CSLAVE
-
-#define I2C_SLVDAT(x) (x->i2c->SLVDAT)
-#define I2C_SLVSTAT(x) ((x->i2c->STAT >> 9) & (0x03))
-#define I2C_SLVSI(x) ((x->i2c->STAT >> 8) & (0x01))
-//#define I2C_SLVCNT(x) (x->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0))
-//#define I2C_SLVNAK(x) (x->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 1))
-
-#if(0)
-// Wait until the Slave Serial Interrupt (SI) is set
-// Timeout when it takes too long.
-static int i2c_wait_slave_SI(i2c_t *obj) {
- int timeout = 0;
- while (!(obj->i2c->STAT & (1 << 8))) {
- timeout++;
- if (timeout > 100000) return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-void i2c_slave_mode(i2c_t *obj, int enable_slave) {
-
- if (enable_slave) {
-// obj->i2c->CFG &= ~(1 << 0); //Disable Master mode
- obj->i2c->CFG |= (1 << 1); //Enable Slave mode
- }
- else {
-// obj->i2c->CFG |= (1 << 0); //Enable Master mode
- obj->i2c->CFG &= ~(1 << 1); //Disable Slave mode
- }
-}
-
-// Wait for next I2C event and find out what is going on
-//
-int i2c_slave_receive(i2c_t *obj) {
- int addr;
-
- // Check if there is any data pending
- if (! I2C_SLVSI(obj)) {
- return 0; //NoData
- };
-
- // Check State
- switch(I2C_SLVSTAT(obj)) {
- case 0x0: // Slave address plus R/W received
- // At least one of the four slave addresses has been matched by hardware.
- // You can figure out which address by checking Slave address match Index in STAT register.
-
- // Get the received address
- addr = I2C_SLVDAT(obj) & 0xFF;
- // Send ACK on address and Continue
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0);
-
- if (addr == 0x00) {
- return 2; //WriteGeneral
- }
- //check the RW bit
- if ((addr & 0x01) == 0x01) {
- return 1; //ReadAddressed
- }
- else {
- return 3; //WriteAddressed
- }
- //break;
-
- case 0x1: // Slave receive. Received data is available (Slave Receiver mode).
- // Oops, should never get here...
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 1); // Send NACK on received data, try to recover...
- return 0; //NoData
-
- case 0x2: // Slave transmit. Data can be transmitted (Slave Transmitter mode).
- // Oops, should never get here...
- I2C_SLVDAT(obj) = 0xFF; // Send dummy data for transmission
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Continue and try to recover...
- return 0; //NoData
-
- case 0x3: // Reserved.
- default: // Oops, should never get here...
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Continue and try to recover...
- return 0; //NoData
- //break;
- } //switch status
-}
-
-// The dedicated I2C Slave byte read and byte write functions need to be called
-// from 'common' mbed I2CSlave API for devices that have separate Master and
-// Slave engines such as the lpc812 and lpc1549.
-
-//Called when Slave is addressed for Write, Slave will receive Data in polling mode
-//Parameter last=1 means received byte will be NACKed.
-int i2c_slave_byte_read(i2c_t *obj, int last) {
- int data;
-
- // Wait for data
- while (!I2C_SLVSI(obj)); // Wait forever
-//if (i2c_wait_slave_SI(obj) != 0) {return -2;} // Wait with timeout
-
- // Dont bother to check State, were not returning it anyhow..
-//if (I2C_SLVSTAT(obj)) == 0x01) {
- // Slave receive. Received data is available (Slave Receiver mode).
-//};
-
- data = I2C_SLVDAT(obj) & 0xFF; // Get and store the received data
- if (last) {
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 1); // Send NACK on received data and Continue
- }
- else {
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Send ACK on data and Continue to read
- }
-
- return data;
-}
-
-
-//Called when Slave is addressed for Read, Slave will send Data in polling mode
-//
-int i2c_slave_byte_write(i2c_t *obj, int data) {
-
- // Wait until Ready
- while (!I2C_SLVSI(obj)); // Wait forever
-// if (i2c_wait_slave_SI(obj) != 0) {return -2;} // Wait with timeout
-
- // Check State
- switch(I2C_SLVSTAT(obj)) {
- case 0x0: // Slave address plus R/W received
- // At least one of the four slave addresses has been matched by hardware.
- // You can figure out which address by checking Slave address match Index in STAT register.
- // I2C Restart occurred
- return -1;
- //break;
- case 0x1: // Slave receive. Received data is available (Slave Receiver mode).
- // Should not get here...
- return -2;
- //break;
- case 0x2: // Slave transmit. Data can be transmitted (Slave Transmitter mode).
- I2C_SLVDAT(obj) = data & 0xFF; // Store the data for transmission
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Continue to send
-
- return 1;
- //break;
- case 0x3: // Reserved.
- default:
- // Should not get here...
- return -3;
- //break;
- } // switch status
-}
-
-
-//Called when Slave is addressed for Write, Slave will receive Data in polling mode
-//Parameter length (>=1) is the maximum allowable number of bytes. All bytes will be ACKed.
-int i2c_slave_read(i2c_t *obj, char *data, int length) {
- int count=0;
-
- // Read and ACK all expected bytes
- while (count < length) {
- // Wait for data
- while (!I2C_SLVSI(obj)); // Wait forever
-// if (i2c_wait_slave_SI(obj) != 0) {return -2;} // Wait with timeout
-
- // Check State
- switch(I2C_SLVSTAT(obj)) {
- case 0x0: // Slave address plus R/W received
- // At least one of the four slave addresses has been matched by hardware.
- // You can figure out which address by checking Slave address match Index in STAT register.
- // I2C Restart occurred
- return -1;
- //break;
-
- case 0x1: // Slave receive. Received data is available (Slave Receiver mode).
- data[count] = I2C_SLVDAT(obj) & 0xFF; // Get and store the received data
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Send ACK on data and Continue to read
- break;
-
- case 0x2: // Slave transmit. Data can be transmitted (Slave Transmitter mode).
- case 0x3: // Reserved.
- default: // Should never get here...
- return -2;
- //break;
- } // switch status
-
- count++;
- } // for all bytes
-
- return count; // Received the expected number of bytes
-}
-
-
-//Called when Slave is addressed for Read, Slave will send Data in polling mode
-//Parameter length (>=1) is the maximum number of bytes. Exit when Slave byte is NACKed.
-int i2c_slave_write(i2c_t *obj, const char *data, int length) {
- int count;
-
- // Send and all bytes or Exit on NAK
- for (count=0; count < length; count++) {
- // Wait until Ready for data
- while (!I2C_SLVSI(obj)); // Wait forever
-// if (i2c_wait_slave_SI(obj) != 0) {return -2;} // Wait with timeout
-
- // Check State
- switch(I2C_SLVSTAT(obj)) {
- case 0x0: // Slave address plus R/W received
- // At least one of the four slave addresses has been matched by hardware.
- // You can figure out which address by checking Slave address match Index in STAT register.
- // I2C Restart occurred
- return -1;
- //break;
- case 0x1: // Slave receive. Received data is available (Slave Receiver mode).
- // Should not get here...
- return -2;
- //break;
- case 0x2: // Slave transmit. Data can be transmitted (Slave Transmitter mode).
- I2C_SLVDAT(obj) = data[count] & 0xFF; // Store the data for transmission
- obj->i2c->SLVCTL = (1 << 0); // Continue to send
- break;
- case 0x3: // Reserved.
- default:
- // Should not get here...
- return -3;
- //break;
- } // switch status
- } // for all bytes
-
- return length; // Transmitted the max number of bytes
-}
-
-
-// Set the four slave addresses.
-void i2c_slave_address(i2c_t *obj, int idx, uint32_t address, uint32_t mask) {
- obj->i2c->SLVADR0 = (address & 0xFE); // Store address in address 0 register
- obj->i2c->SLVADR1 = (0x00 & 0xFE); // Store general call write address in address 1 register
- obj->i2c->SLVADR2 = (0x01); // Disable address 2 register
- obj->i2c->SLVADR3 = (0x01); // Disable address 3 register
- obj->i2c->SLVQUAL0 = (mask & 0xFE); // Qualifier mask for address 0 register. Any maskbit that is 1 will always be a match
-}
-
-#endif
-
-#endif