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1 # Basic Keycodes
2
3 The basic set of keycodes are based on the [HID Keyboard/Keypad Usage Page (0x07)](http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/Hut1_12v2.pdf) with the exception of `KC_NO`, `KC_TRNS` and keycodes in the `0xA5-DF` range. See below for more details.
4
5 ## Letters and Numbers
6
7 |Key   |Description|
8 |------|-----------|
9 |`KC_A`|`a` and `A`|
10 |`KC_B`|`b` and `B`|
11 |`KC_C`|`c` and `C`|
12 |`KC_D`|`d` and `D`|
13 |`KC_E`|`e` and `E`|
14 |`KC_F`|`f` and `F`|
15 |`KC_G`|`g` and `G`|
16 |`KC_H`|`h` and `H`|
17 |`KC_I`|`i` and `I`|
18 |`KC_J`|`j` and `J`|
19 |`KC_K`|`k` and `K`|
20 |`KC_L`|`l` and `L`|
21 |`KC_M`|`m` and `M`|
22 |`KC_N`|`n` and `N`|
23 |`KC_O`|`o` and `O`|
24 |`KC_P`|`p` and `P`|
25 |`KC_Q`|`q` and `Q`|
26 |`KC_R`|`r` and `R`|
27 |`KC_S`|`s` and `S`|
28 |`KC_T`|`t` and `T`|
29 |`KC_U`|`u` and `U`|
30 |`KC_V`|`v` and `V`|
31 |`KC_W`|`w` and `W`|
32 |`KC_X`|`x` and `X`|
33 |`KC_Y`|`y` and `Y`|
34 |`KC_Z`|`z` and `Z`|
35 |`KC_1`|`1` and `!`|
36 |`KC_2`|`2` and `@`|
37 |`KC_3`|`3` and `#`|
38 |`KC_4`|`4` and `$`|
39 |`KC_5`|`5` and `%`|
40 |`KC_6`|`6` and `^`|
41 |`KC_7`|`7` and `&`|
42 |`KC_8`|`8` and `*`|
43 |`KC_9`|`9` and `(`|
44 |`KC_0`|`0` and `)`|
45
46 ## F Keys
47
48 |Key     |Description|
49 |--------|-----------|
50 |`KC_F1` |F1         |
51 |`KC_F2` |F2         |
52 |`KC_F3` |F3         |
53 |`KC_F4` |F4         |
54 |`KC_F5` |F5         |
55 |`KC_F6` |F6         |
56 |`KC_F7` |F7         |
57 |`KC_F8` |F8         |
58 |`KC_F9` |F9         |
59 |`KC_F10`|F10        |
60 |`KC_F11`|F11        |
61 |`KC_F12`|F12        |
62 |`KC_F13`|F13        |
63 |`KC_F14`|F14        |
64 |`KC_F15`|F15        |
65 |`KC_F16`|F16        |
66 |`KC_F17`|F17        |
67 |`KC_F18`|F18        |
68 |`KC_F19`|F19        |
69 |`KC_F20`|F20        |
70 |`KC_F21`|F21        |
71 |`KC_F22`|F22        |
72 |`KC_F23`|F23        |
73 |`KC_F24`|F24        |
74
75 ## Punctuation
76
77 |Key              |Aliases            |Description                                    |
78 |-----------------|-------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
79 |`KC_ENTER`       |`KC_ENT`           |Return (Enter)                                 |
80 |`KC_ESCAPE`      |`KC_ESC`           |Escape                                         |
81 |`KC_BSPACE`      |`KC_BSPC`          |Delete (Backspace)                             |
82 |`KC_TAB`         |                   |Tab                                            |
83 |`KC_SPACE`       |`KC_SPC`           |Spacebar                                       |
84 |`KC_MINUS`       |`KC_MINS`          |`-` and `_`                                    |
85 |`KC_EQUAL`       |`KC_EQL`           |`=` and `+`                                    |
86 |`KC_LBRACKET`    |`KC_LBRC`          |`[` and `{`                                    |
87 |`KC_RBRACKET`    |`KC_RBRC`          |`]` and `}`                                    |
88 |`KC_BSLASH`      |`KC_BSLS`          |`\` and <code>&#124;</code>                    |
89 |`KC_NONUS_HASH`  |`KC_NUHS`          |Non-US `#` and `~`                             |
90 |`KC_SCOLON`      |`KC_SCLN`          |`;` and `:`                                    |
91 |`KC_QUOTE`       |`KC_QUOT`          |`'` and `"`                                    |
92 |`KC_GRAVE`       |`KC_GRV`, `KC_ZKHK`|<code>&#96;</code> and `~`, JIS Zenkaku/Hankaku|
93 |`KC_COMMA`       |`KC_COMM`          |`,` and `<`                                    |
94 |`KC_DOT`         |                   |`.` and `>`                                    |
95 |`KC_SLASH`       |`KC_SLSH`          |`/` and `?`                                    |
96 |`KC_NONUS_BSLASH`|`KC_NUBS`          |Non-US `\` and <code>&#124;</code>             |
97
98 ## Lock Keys
99
100 |Key                |Aliases             |Description              |
101 |-------------------|--------------------|-------------------------|
102 |`KC_CAPSLOCK`      |`KC_CLCK`, `KC_CAPS`|Caps Lock                |
103 |`KC_SCROLLLOCK`    |`KC_SLCK`           |Scroll Lock              |
104 |`KC_NUMLOCK`       |`KC_NLCK`           |Keypad Num Lock and Clear|
105 |`KC_LOCKING_CAPS`  |`KC_LCAP`           |Locking Caps Lock        |
106 |`KC_LOCKING_NUM`   |`KC_LNUM`           |Locking Num Lock         |
107 |`KC_LOCKING_SCROLL`|`KC_LSCR`           |Locking Scroll Lock      |
108
109 ## Modifiers
110
111 |Key        |Aliases             |Description                         |
112 |-----------|--------------------|------------------------------------|
113 |`KC_LCTRL` |`KC_LCTL`           |Left Control                        |
114 |`KC_LSHIFT`|`KC_LSFT`           |Left Shift                          |
115 |`KC_LALT`  |                    |Left Alt                            |
116 |`KC_LGUI`  |`KC_LCMD`, `KC_LWIN`|Left GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key) |
117 |`KC_RCTRL` |`KC_RCTL`           |Right Control                       |
118 |`KC_RSHIFT`|`KC_RSFT`           |Right Shift                         |
119 |`KC_RALT`  |                    |Right Alt                           |
120 |`KC_RGUI`  |`KC_RCMD`, `KC_RWIN`|Right GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key)|
121
122 ## International
123
124 |Key       |Aliases  |Description                    |
125 |----------|---------|-------------------------------|
126 |`KC_INT1` |`KC_RO`  |JIS `\` and <code>&#124;</code>|
127 |`KC_INT2` |`KC_KANA`|JIS Katakana/Hiragana          |
128 |`KC_INT3` |`KC_JYEN`|JIS `¥`                        |
129 |`KC_INT4` |`KC_HENK`|JIS Henkan                     |
130 |`KC_INT5` |`KC_MHEN`|JIS Muhenkan                   |
131 |`KC_INT6` |         |JIS Numpad `,`                 |
132 |`KC_INT7` |         |International 7                |
133 |`KC_INT8` |         |International 8                |
134 |`KC_INT9` |         |International 9                |
135 |`KC_LANG1`|`KC_HAEN`|Hangul/English                 |
136 |`KC_LANG2`|`KC_HANJ`|Hanja                          |
137 |`KC_LANG3`|         |JIS Katakana                   |
138 |`KC_LANG4`|         |JIS Hiragana                   |
139 |`KC_LANG5`|         |JIS Zenkaku/Hankaku            |
140 |`KC_LANG6`|         |Language 6                     |
141 |`KC_LANG7`|         |Language 7                     |
142 |`KC_LANG8`|         |Language 8                     |
143 |`KC_LANG9`|         |Language 9                     |
144
145 ## Commands
146
147 |Key               |Aliases            |Description                   |
148 |------------------|-------------------|------------------------------|
149 |`KC_PSCREEN`      |`KC_PSCR`          |Print Screen                  |
150 |`KC_PAUSE`        |`KC_PAUS`, `KC_BRK`|Pause                         |
151 |`KC_INSERT`       |`KC_INS`           |Insert                        |
152 |`KC_HOME`         |                   |Home                          |
153 |`KC_PGUP`         |                   |Page Up                       |
154 |`KC_DELETE`       |`KC_DEL`           |Forward Delete                |
155 |`KC_END`          |                   |End                           |
156 |`KC_PGDOWN`       |`KC_PGDN`          |Page Down                     |
157 |`KC_RIGHT`        |`KC_RGHT`          |Right Arrow                   |
158 |`KC_LEFT`         |                   |Left Arrow                    |
159 |`KC_DOWN`         |                   |Down Arrow                    |
160 |`KC_UP`           |                   |Up Arrow                      |
161 |`KC_APPLICATION`  |`KC_APP`           |Application (Windows Menu Key)|
162 |`KC_POWER`        |                   |System Power (macOS/Linux)    |
163 |`KC_EXECUTE`      |`KC_EXEC`          |Execute                       |
164 |`KC_HELP`         |                   |Help                          |
165 |`KC_MENU`         |                   |Menu                          |
166 |`KC_SELECT`       |`KC_SLCT`          |Select                        |
167 |`KC_STOP`         |                   |Stop                          |
168 |`KC_AGAIN`        |`KC_AGIN`          |Again                         |
169 |`KC_UNDO`         |                   |Undo                          |
170 |`KC_CUT`          |                   |Cut                           |
171 |`KC_COPY`         |                   |Copy                          |
172 |`KC_PASTE`        |`KC_PSTE`          |Paste                         |
173 |`KC_FIND`         |                   |Find                          |
174 |`KC__MUTE`        |                   |Mute (macOS)                  |
175 |`KC__VOLUP`       |                   |Volume Up (macOS)             |
176 |`KC__VOLDOWN`     |                   |Volume Down (macOS)           |
177 |`KC_ALT_ERASE`    |`KC_ERAS`          |Alternate Erase               |
178 |`KC_SYSREQ`       |                   |SysReq/Attention              |
179 |`KC_CANCEL`       |                   |Cancel                        |
180 |`KC_CLEAR`        |`KC_CLR`           |Clear                         |
181 |`KC_PRIOR`        |                   |Prior                         |
182 |`KC_RETURN`       |                   |Return                        |
183 |`KC_SEPARATOR`    |                   |Separator                     |
184 |`KC_OUT`          |                   |Out                           |
185 |`KC_OPER`         |                   |Oper                          |
186 |`KC_CLEAR_AGAIN`  |                   |Clear/Again                   |
187 |`KC_CRSEL`        |                   |CrSel/Props                   |
188 |`KC_EXSEL`        |                   |ExSel                         |
189
190 ## Media Keys
191
192 These keycodes are not part of the Keyboard/Keypad usage page. The `SYSTEM_` keycodes are found in the Generic Desktop page, and the rest are located in the Consumer page.
193
194 Windows and macOS use different keycodes for "next track" and "previous track". Make sure you choose the keycode that corresponds to your OS.
195
196 |Key                    |Aliases  |Description                  |
197 |-----------------------|---------|-----------------------------|
198 |`KC_SYSTEM_POWER`      |`KC_PWR` |System Power Down            |
199 |`KC_SYSTEM_SLEEP`      |`KC_SLEP`|System Sleep                 |
200 |`KC_SYSTEM_WAKE`       |`KC_WAKE`|System Wake                  |
201 |`KC_AUDIO_MUTE`        |`KC_MUTE`|Mute                         |
202 |`KC_AUDIO_VOL_UP`      |`KC_VOLU`|Volume Up                    |
203 |`KC_AUDIO_VOL_DOWN`    |`KC_VOLD`|Volume Down                  |
204 |`KC_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK`  |`KC_MNXT`|Next Track (Windows)         |
205 |`KC_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK`  |`KC_MPRV`|Previous Track (Windows)     |
206 |`KC_MEDIA_STOP`        |`KC_MSTP`|Stop Track (Windows)         |
207 |`KC_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE`  |`KC_MPLY`|Play/Pause Track             |
208 |`KC_MEDIA_SELECT`      |`KC_MSEL`|Launch Media Player (Windows)|
209 |`KC_MEDIA_EJECT`       |`KC_EJCT`|Eject (macOS)                |
210 |`KC_MAIL`              |         |Launch Mail (Windows)        |
211 |`KC_CALCULATOR`        |`KC_CALC`|Launch Calculator (Windows)  |
212 |`KC_MY_COMPUTER`       |`KC_MYCM`|Launch My Computer (Windows) |
213 |`KC_WWW_SEARCH`        |`KC_WSCH`|Browser Search (Windows)     |
214 |`KC_WWW_HOME`          |`KC_WHOM`|Browser Home (Windows)       |
215 |`KC_WWW_BACK`          |`KC_WBAK`|Browser Back (Windows)       |
216 |`KC_WWW_FORWARD`       |`KC_WFWD`|Browser Forward (Windows)    |
217 |`KC_WWW_STOP`          |`KC_WSTP`|Browser Stop (Windows)       |
218 |`KC_WWW_REFRESH`       |`KC_WREF`|Browser Refresh (Windows)    |
219 |`KC_WWW_FAVORITES`     |`KC_WFAV`|Browser Favorites (Windows)  |
220 |`KC_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD`|`KC_MFFD`|Next Track (macOS)           |
221 |`KC_MEDIA_REWIND`      |`KC_MRWD`|Previous Track (macOS)       |
222
223 ## Number Pad
224
225 |Key                |Aliases  |Description                   |
226 |-------------------|---------|------------------------------|
227 |`KC_KP_SLASH`      |`KC_PSLS`|Keypad `/`                    |
228 |`KC_KP_ASTERISK`   |`KC_PAST`|Keypad `*`                    |
229 |`KC_KP_MINUS`      |`KC_PMNS`|Keypad `-`                    |
230 |`KC_KP_PLUS`       |`KC_PPLS`|Keypad `+`                    |
231 |`KC_KP_ENTER`      |`KC_PENT`|Keypad Enter                  |
232 |`KC_KP_1`          |`KC_P1`  |Keypad `1` and End            |
233 |`KC_KP_2`          |`KC_P2`  |Keypad `2` and Down Arrow     |
234 |`KC_KP_3`          |`KC_P3`  |Keypad `3` and Page Down      |
235 |`KC_KP_4`          |`KC_P4`  |Keypad `4` and Left Arrow     |
236 |`KC_KP_5`          |`KC_P5`  |Keypad `5`                    |
237 |`KC_KP_6`          |`KC_P6`  |Keypad `6` and Right Arrow    |
238 |`KC_KP_7`          |`KC_P7`  |Keypad `7` and Home           |
239 |`KC_KP_8`          |`KC_P8`  |Keypad `8` and Up Arrow       |
240 |`KC_KP_9`          |`KC_P9`  |Keypad `9` and Page Up        |
241 |`KC_KP_0`          |`KC_P0`  |Keypad `0` and Insert         |
242 |`KC_KP_DOT`        |`KC_PDOT`|Keypad `.` and Delete         |
243 |`KC_KP_EQUAL`      |`KC_PEQL`|Keypad `=`                    |
244 |`KC_KP_COMMA`      |`KC_PCMM`|Keypad `,`                    |
245 |`KC_KP_EQUAL_AS400`|         |Keypad `=` on AS/400 keyboards|
246
247 ## Special Keys
248
249 In addition to these, keycodes in the range of `0xA5-DF` are reserved for internal use by TMK.
250
251 |Key             |Aliases             |Description                            |
252 |----------------|--------------------|---------------------------------------|
253 |`KC_NO`         |`XXXXXXX`           |Ignore this key (NOOP)                 |
254 |`KC_TRANSPARENT`|`KC_TRNS`, `_______`|Use the next lowest non-transparent key|