\name{write.tree} \alias{write.tree} \title{Write Tree File in Parenthetic Format} \usage{ write.tree(phy, file = "", append = FALSE, digits = 10, tree.names = FALSE) } \arguments{ \item{phy}{an object of class \code{"phylo"}.} \item{file}{a file name specified by either a variable of mode character, or a double-quoted string; if \code{file = ""} (the default) then the tree is written on the standard output connection (i.e. the console).} \item{append}{a logical, if \code{TRUE} the tree is appended to the file without erasing the data possibly existing in the file, otherwise the file (if it exists) is overwritten (\code{FALSE} the default).} \item{digits}{a numeric giving the number of digits used for printing branch lengths.} \item{tree.names}{either a logical or a vector of mode character. If \code{TRUE} then any tree names will be written prior to the tree on each line. If character, specifies the name of \code{"phylo"} objects which can be written to the file.} } \description{ This function writes in a file a tree in parenthetic format using the Newick (also known as New Hampshire) format. } \value{ a vector of mode character if \code{file = ""}, none (invisible `NULL') otherwise. } \details{ The node labels and the root edge length, if available, are written in the file. If \code{tree.names == TRUE} then a variant of the Newick format is written for which the name of a tree precedes the Newick format tree (parentheses are eventually deleted beforehand). } \references{ Felsenstein, J. The Newick tree format. \url{http://evolution.genetics.washington.edu/phylip/newicktree.html} Olsen, G. Interpretation of the "Newick's 8:45" tree format standard. \url{http://evolution.genetics.washington.edu/phylip/newick_doc.html} } \author{Emmanuel Paradis \email{Emmanuel.Paradis@mpl.ird.fr} and Daniel Lawson \email{dan.lawson@bristol.ac.uk}} \seealso{ \code{\link{read.tree}}, \code{\link{read.nexus}}, \code{\link{write.nexus}} } \keyword{manip} \keyword{IO}