\name{vcv.phylo} \alias{vcv.phylo} \title{Phylogenetic Variance-covariance or Correlation Matrix} \usage{ vcv.phylo(phy, model = "Brownian", cor = FALSE) } \arguments{ \item{phy}{an object of class \code{"phylo"}.} \item{model}{a character giving the model used to compute the variances and covariances of the phynotype; by default \code{"Brownian"}. Currently only the Brownian model is available.} \item{cor}{a logical indicating whether the correlation matrix should be returned (\code{TRUE}); by default the variance-covariance matrix is returned (\code{FALSE}).} } \description{ This function computes the expected variances and covariances of a continuous phenotype assuming it evolves under a given model (currently only the model of Brownian motion is available). } \value{ a numeric matrix with the names of the tips (as given by the \code{tip.label} of the argument \code{phy}) as colnames and rownames. } \references{ Garland, T. Jr. and Ives, A. R. (2000) Using the past to predict the present: confidence intervals for regression equations in phylogenetic comparative methods. \emph{American Naturalist}, \bold{155}, 346--364. } \author{Emmanuel Paradis \email{Emmanuel.Paradis@mpl.ird.fr}} \seealso{ \code{\link{read.tree}} to read tree files in Newick format } \keyword{manip} \keyword{multivariate}