From 9d3d0da2b807292d603d300b0c04a462bfe2b54d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: gpercival Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 19:48:15 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] More editing. --- ChangeLog | 2 ++ Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi | 49 +++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index 783b4bd035..a834d0a1ba 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ * input/template/piano-dynamics.ly: remove. + * Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi: more editing + 2004-09-25 Graham Percival * Documentation/user/notation.itely: more editing. diff --git a/Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi b/Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi index bfd162f00d..e7d4220213 100644 --- a/Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi +++ b/Documentation/user/sound-output.itexi @@ -3,27 +3,31 @@ @chapter Sound @cindex Sound +@cindex MIDI + MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a standard for -connecting and controlling digital instruments. A MIDI file is like a -tape recording of a MIDI instrument. +connecting and controlling digital instruments. A MIDI file is a +series of notes in a number of tracks. It is not an actual +sound file; you need special software to translate between the +series of notes and actual sounds. -Pieces of music can be converted to a MIDI file, so you can listen to -what was entered. This is convenient for checking the music. Octaves +Pieces of music can be converted to MIDI files, so you can listen to +what was entered. This is convenient for checking the music; octaves that are off or accidentals that were mistyped stand out very much -when listening to the musical transcription. +when listening to the MIDI output. @refbugs -many musically interesting effects, such as swing, articulation, +Many musically interesting effects, such as swing, articulation, slurring, etc., are not translated to midi. -the midi output allocates a channel for each staff, and one for global -settings. hence, the midi file should not have more than 15 staves -(or 14 if you do not use drums). other staves will remain silent. +The midi output allocates a channel for each staff, and one for global +settings. Therefore the midi file should not have more than 15 staves +(or 14 if you do not use drums). Other staves will remain silent. -not all midi players correctly handle tempo change in the midi -output. players that are known to work include -@uref{http://timidity.sourceforge.net/,timidity} +Not all midi players correctly handle tempo change in the midi +output. Players that are known to work include +@uref{http://timidity.sourceforge.net/,timidity}. @@ -38,20 +42,17 @@ output. players that are known to work include @node Creating MIDI files @section Creating MIDI files -@cindex sound -@cindex midi - To create a MIDI from a music piece of music, add a @code{\midi} block to a score, for example, @example \score @{ - @var{...music...} - \midi @{ \tempo 4=72 @} + @var{...music...} + \midi @{ \tempo 4=72 @} @} @end example -Here, the tempo is specified using the @code{\tempo} command. In this +The tempo is specified using the @code{\tempo} command. In this case the tempo of quarter notes is set to 72 beats per minute. @@ -61,9 +62,9 @@ be added @example \score @{ - @var{...music...} - \midi @{ \tempo 4=72 @} - \paper @{ @} + @var{...music...} + \midi @{ \tempo 4=72 @} + \paper @{ @} @} @end example @cindex paper block @@ -122,8 +123,6 @@ The MIDI instrument name is set by the @code{Staff.midiInstrument} property. The instrument name should be chosen from the list in @ref{MIDI instruments}. -@refbugs - -If the selected string does not exactly match, the default is used, -which is the Grand Piano. +If the selected instrument does not exactly match an instrument from +the list of MIDI instruments, the Grand Piano instrument is used. -- 2.39.5