From 89cc57e85f2478eb221b4e1aa9035655969416a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trevor Daniels Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 13:40:24 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Docs: NR 2.1 Vocal, first draft chants, psalms --- Documentation/notation/vocal.itely | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/notation/vocal.itely b/Documentation/notation/vocal.itely index 0b2e0b075d..e943d49afd 100644 --- a/Documentation/notation/vocal.itely +++ b/Documentation/notation/vocal.itely @@ -1623,21 +1623,82 @@ Notation reference: @node Setting a chant @unnumberedsubsubsec Setting a chant +Chants in the Anglican tradition are usually either single, with 7 +bars of music, or double, with two lots of 7 bars. Each group of 7 +bars is divided into two halves, corresponding to the two halves of +each verse, usually separated by a double bar line. Only whole and +half notes are used. The 1st bar in each half always contains a +single chord of whole notes. This is the @qq{reciting note}. + Some approaches to setting a chant are shown in the following snippets. @snippets + @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc,doctitle] {chant-or-psalms-notation.ly} +Canticles and other liturgical texts may be set more freely, and +may use notational elements from ancient music. Often the words +are shown underneath and aligned with the notes. + @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc,doctitle] {ancient-notation-template----modern-transcription-of-gregorian-music.ly} +@seealso +Notation Reference: +@ref{Typesetting Gregorian chant}. + @node Pointing a psalm @unnumberedsubsubsec Pointing a psalm -TBC +The words to a Anglican psalm are usually printed in separate +verses underneath the chant. See the Anglican psalm template in +the Learning Manual to see how to use mark-up to center the chant +and place the verses centered underneath. Marks are inserted +in the words to show how they should be fitted to the chant. +Single chants (with 7 bars) are repeated for every verse. Double +chants (with 14 bars) are repeated for every pair of verses. + +Each verse is divided into two halves. An asterisk or a colon +is frequently used to indicate this division. This corresponds +to the double bar line in the music. The words before the colon +are sung to the first 3 bars of music; the words after the colon +are sung to the last four bars. + +Single bar lines (or in some psalters an inverted comma or similar +symbol) are inserted between words to indicate where the bar lines +in the music fall. In markup mode a single bar line can be entered +with the bar check symbol, @code{|}. Other symbols may require +glyphs from the @code{fetaMusic} fonts. For details, see +@ref{Fonts}. + +Where there is one whole note in a bar all the words corresponding +to that bar are recited on that one note in speech rhythm. Where +there are two notes in a bar there will usually be only one or two +corresponding syllables. If there are more that two syllables a +dot is usually inserted to indicate where the change in note occurs. + +In some psalters an asterisk is used to indicate a break in a +recited section instead of a comma, and stressed or slightly +lengthened syllables are indicated in bold text. Others use an +accent over the syllable to indicate stress. + +The use of markup to center text, and arrange lines in columns is +described in @ref{Formatting text}. + +Most of these elements are shown in one or other of the two verses +in the template, see @qq{Psalms} in @rlearning{Vocal ensembles}. + +@seealso +Learning Manual: +@rlearning{Vocal ensembles}. + +Notation Reference: +@ref{Fonts}, +@ref{Formatting text}. + @node Partial measures in hymn tunes @unnumberedsubsubsec Partial measures in hymn tunes -- 2.39.5