From 657b89ab28b463ccda7991070242353cf38dc25d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yoshiki Sawada <sawada.yoshiki@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2011 20:12:19 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] Doc-ja: Update Learning Doc-ja Update: Learning Add: included/generating-output.itexi --- Documentation/ja/GNUmakefile | 2 +- Documentation/ja/included/GNUmakefile | 10 + .../ja/included/generating-output.itexi | 219 ++ Documentation/ja/learning.tely | 120 +- .../ja/learning/common-notation.itely | 570 ++--- Documentation/ja/learning/introduction.itely | 777 ------- Documentation/ja/learning/preface.itely | 4 +- .../ja/learning/scheme-tutorial.itely | 31 - Documentation/ja/learning/templates.itely | 181 +- Documentation/ja/learning/tutorial.itely | 1918 ++++------------- Documentation/ja/learning/working.itely | 789 ------- 11 files changed, 1068 insertions(+), 3553 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/ja/included/GNUmakefile create mode 100644 Documentation/ja/included/generating-output.itexi delete mode 100644 Documentation/ja/learning/introduction.itely delete mode 100644 Documentation/ja/learning/scheme-tutorial.itely delete mode 100644 Documentation/ja/learning/working.itely diff --git a/Documentation/ja/GNUmakefile b/Documentation/ja/GNUmakefile index df09b050c5..3c04591529 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/GNUmakefile +++ b/Documentation/ja/GNUmakefile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ISOLANG = ja depth = ../.. -SUBDIRS = web learning texidocs usage +SUBDIRS = web learning texidocs usage included STEPMAKE_TEMPLATES = documentation LOCALSTEPMAKE_TEMPLATES = lilypond ly doc-i18n-root NO_PDF_FILES = 1 diff --git a/Documentation/ja/included/GNUmakefile b/Documentation/ja/included/GNUmakefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..afe7a4d738 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ja/included/GNUmakefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +depth = ../../.. + +STEPMAKE_TEMPLATES=documentation + +EXTRA_DIST_FILES+=$(call src-wildcard,*.ly) +EXTRA_DIST_FILES+=$(call src-wildcard,*.ily) +EXTRA_DIST_FILES+=$(call src-wildcard,*.itexi) +EXTRA_DIST_FILES+=$(call src-wildcard,*.itely) + +include $(depth)/make/stepmake.make diff --git a/Documentation/ja/included/generating-output.itexi b/Documentation/ja/included/generating-output.itexi new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7f0bb53ff0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ja/included/generating-output.itexi @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +@c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- +@c This file is part of web/download.itexi and +@c learning/tutorial.itely +@ignore + Translation of GIT committish: 063071aea23c225d488485c4b34722df18880638 + + When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the + version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' + Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. +@end ignore + +@c This is about "compiling" a lilypond file +@c (Learning 1 Tutorial), **not** compiling the +@c source code. + +@macro lilypadOSX +@warning{以ä¸ã®èª¬æã¯ãããªãã LilyPond ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã使ç¨ãã¦ããã¨@c +ä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c +@rweb{ããç°¡åãªç·¨éææ®µ} ã§è¨è¿°ããã¦ããããã°ã©ã ã使ç¨ãã¦ããå ´åã@c +ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã§ä½ãåé¡ã«ééããæã¯@c +ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã調ã¹ã¦ãã ããã} + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 1. @file{.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã + +@command{LilyPond.app} ãããã«ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¦ãè¦æ¬ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_welcome,,,} + +ç»é¢ã®å·¦ä¸ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¦ããã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã @w{@code{File > Save}} ã鏿ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_Save_menu,,,} + +ãã¡ã¤ã«åãæ±ºãã¾ããä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_Save_file_with_name,,,} + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 2. ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã (LilyPad ã使ç¨ãã¾ã) + +åãã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã @w{@code{Compile > Typeset}} ã鏿ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_Typeset_menu,,,} + +æ°ãã«ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãéããå ã»ã©ä¿åãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«é²æãã°ã表示ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_Compiling_log,,,} + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 3. åºåãé²è¦§ãã + +ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãçµäºããã¨ãå ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨åããªåã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã@c +èªåçã«ããã©ã«ãã® PDF ãã¥ã¼ã¢ã§è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_pdf_output,,,} + + +@subsubheading ãã®ä»ã®ã³ãã³ã + +LilyPond ç¨ã«æ°ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã«ã¯ã@w{@code{File > New}} +ã鏿ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_New_menu,,,} + +ãããã¯ã@w{@code{File > Open} ã鏿ããæ¢åã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¦ç·¨éãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Macos_Open_menu,,,} + +@w{@code{Compile > Typeset}} ãè¡ãåã«ããªããæ°ãã«è¡ã£ãç·¨éãä¿åãã@c +å¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c +PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã表示ãããªãå ´åã¯ã鲿ãã°ã®ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã§ã¨ã©ã¼ããã§ãã¯ãã¦ãã ããã + +Mac OS ã«ä»å±ããã¦ããããã©ã«ãã® Preview PDF ãã¥ã¼ã¢ã使ç¨ãã¦ããªãå ´åã@c +以åã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã§çæããã PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¦ããã¨ã@c +ãã®å¾ã«å®è¡ããã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã¯æ´æ°ããã PDF ãçæããã®ã«å¤±æããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ãã@c +ãã®æã¯ãå ã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¦ãã ããã + +@end macro + + +@macro lilypadWindows +@warning{以ä¸ã®èª¬æã¯ãããªãããã«ãã¤ã³ LilyPad ã¨ãã£ã¿ã使ç¨ãã¦ããã¨@c +ä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c +@rweb{ããç°¡åãªç·¨éææ®µ} ã§è¨è¿°ããã¦ããããã°ã©ã ã使ç¨ãã¦ããå ´åã@c +ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã§ä½ãåé¡ã«ééããæã¯@c +ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã調ã¹ã¦ãã ããã} + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 1. @file{.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã + +ãã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã® LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãã¯ãªãã¯ãã¦ãè¦æ¬ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Welcome_File_Whole,,,} + +è¦æ¬ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ç«¯ã«è¡¨ç¤ºãããã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã +@w{@code{ãã¡ã¤ã« > ååãä»ãã¦ä¿å}} ã鏿ãã¾ãã@c +@w{@code{ãã¡ã¤ã« > 䏿¸ãä¿å}} ã使ç¨ããªãã§ãã ããã@c +ãªããªããã¡ã¤ã«ã«æå¹ãª LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«åãä»ããã¾ã§ã@c +䏿¸ãä¿åã¯æ©è½ããªãããã§ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Save_Menu,,,} + +ãã¡ã¤ã«åãæ±ºãã¾ããä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Save_File_With_Name,,,} + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 2a. ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã (ãã©ãã°ï¼ããããã使ç¨ãã¾ã) + +ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ããã«ã¯ã好ã¿ã§ä»¥ä¸ã®ããããã®æ¹æ³ãã¨ãã¾ã: + +ãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã«ç´æ¥ãã©ãã°ï¼ãããããã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Open_Dragndrop,,,} + +ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå³ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¦ããããã¢ãã ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã +@w{@code{ããã°ã©ã ããéã > LilyPond}} ã鏿ãã¾ãã +Right-click on the file and from the pop-up context menu choose + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Open_Context_Menu,,,} + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 2b. ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã (ããã«ã¯ãªãã¯ãã) + +ãããã¯ããã åã« @file{test.ly} ãããã«ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 3. åºåãé²è¦§ãã + +@file{test.ly} ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã¦ããéãã³ãã³ã ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãä¸ç¬ã ãéãã¦éãã¾ãã@c +ãã®å¦çã®éã« 3 ã¤ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_All_Files_Created,,,} + +PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ @file{test.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®èå»çµæãä¿æãã¦ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Pdf_Output,,,} + + +@subsubheading ãã®ä»ã®ã³ãã³ã + +æ°ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã«ã¯ã以åã«ä½æãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãã +@w{@code{ãã¡ã¤ã« > æ°è¦ä½æ}} ã鏿ãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_New_Menu,,,} + +@noindent +ããã㯠@w{@code{ãã¡ã¤ã« > éã}} ã鏿ãã以åã«ä¿åãããã¡ã¤ã«ã@c +éãã¦ç·¨éãã¾ãã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Open_Menu,,,} + +ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãè¡ãåã«ããªããæ°ãã«è¡ã£ãç·¨éãä¿åããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c +PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãããªãå ´åã¯ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã®éç¨ã§ä½æããããã° ãã¡ã¤ã«ã§@c +ã¨ã©ã¼ããã§ãã¯ãã¦ãã ããã + +@sourceimage{Learning_Win7_Log_File,,,} + +ãã®ãã° ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ãLilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã度ã«ä¸æ¸ãããã¾ãã + +PS ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ LilyPond ã PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããããã«å é¨çã«ä½¿ç¨ãããã®ã§ã@c +ç¡è¦ã§ãã¾ãã@c +PS ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã®åº¦ã«ä¸æ¸ãããã¾ãã + +PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã PDF ãã¥ã¼ä»ã§é²è¦§ãã¦ããå ´åã +æ°ãã«ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãè¡ãåã«éããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c +ãªããªããé²è¦§ããã¦ããéã¯æ°ãã« PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã®ã«å¤±æããå¯è½æ§ãããããã§ãã + +@end macro + + +@c not lilypad at all, but I ran out of names. :( +@macro lilypadCommandLine +@warning{以ä¸ã®èª¬æã¯ãããªããã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ ããã°ã©ã ã«æ £ãã¦ããã¨@c +ä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c +@rweb{ããç°¡åãªç·¨éææ®µ} ã§è¨è¿°ããã¦ããããã°ã©ã ã使ç¨ãã¦ããå ´åã@c +ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã§ä½ãåé¡ã«ééããæã¯@c +ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã調ã¹ã¦ãã ããã} + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 1. @file{.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã + +@file{test.ly} ã¨ããããã¹ã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã以ä¸ãè¨è¿°ãã¾ã: + +@c double \\ required because this is inside a macro! +@example +\\version "@w{@version{}}" +@{ + c' e' g' e' +@} +@end example + + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 2. ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã (ã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ã§) + +@file{test.ly} ãå¦çããã«ã¯ãã³ãã³ã ããã³ããã«ä»¥ä¸ãæã¡è¾¼ã¿ã¾ã: + +@example +lilypond test.ly +@end example + +@noindent +以ä¸ã®ãããªãã®ã表示ããã¾ã: + +@example +GNU LilyPond @w{@version{}} +Processing `test.ly' +Parsing... +Interpreting music... +Preprocessing graphical objects... +Solving 1 page-breaking chunks...[1: 1 pages] +Drawing systems... +Layout output to `test.ps'... +Converting to `./test.pdf'... +@end example + +@subsubheading ã¹ããã 3. åºåãé²è¦§ãã + +çµæã¨ãã¦å¾ããã @file{test.pdf} ãé²è¦§ããããå°å·ããããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã + +@end macro diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning.tely b/Documentation/ja/learning.tely index 5852c0c9df..bdcff5494d 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning.tely +++ b/Documentation/ja/learning.tely @@ -1,22 +1,31 @@ \input texinfo @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; -*- @ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea + Translation of GIT committish: c028761d49ac4820206806dbc58e9704a87b4a8e When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. @end ignore + @setfilename lilypond-learning.info -@settitle GNU LilyPond -- å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã« +@settitle GNU LilyPond å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã« @documentencoding UTF-8 @documentlanguage ja +@afourpaper + +@macro manualIntro +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã¯ LilyPond ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ @version{} ã®å°å ¥é¨ã§ãã +@end macro + + +@c `Learning Manual' was born 1999-10-10 with git commit b9abaac... +@macro copyrightDeclare +Copyright @copyright{} 1999--2010 by the authors. +@end macro +@set FDL @include macros.itexi -@c This produces the unified index -@syncodeindex fn cp -@syncodeindex vr cp -@afourpaper @c don't remove this comment. @ignore @@ -32,82 +41,13 @@ @c Translation status: post-GDP -@copying -Copyright @copyright{} 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, -2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by the authors. - -@emph{以ä¸ã¯è±èªã話ããªã人ã ã®ããã®è使¨©ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ³¨ææ¸ãã§ããããããªã@c -ããè±èªã§æ¸ãããæ³¨ææ¸ãã ããæ³çã«æå¹ã§ãã} - -@quotation -GNU ããªã¼ææ¸å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ 1.1 ã¾ãã¯ããªã¼ ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢è²¡å£ã«ãã£@c -ã¦çºè¡ããããã®å¾ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ç´å®ã«å¾ãéãããã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ããè¤è£½ã夿´ã@c -ã許å¯ãä¸ãã¾ãã夿´ä¸å¯é¨åã¯ããã¾ããããã®å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ã®ã³ãã¼ã¯ ãGNU -ããªã¼ææ¸å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ãã¨ããç« ã«å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã -@end quotation - -@quotation -Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document -under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 -or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; -with no Invariant Sections. -A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU -Free Documentation License''. -@end quotation -@end copying - -@macro introText -@cartouche -@ignore -This file provides an introduction to GNU LilyPond version -@version{}. For more information about how this fits with the -other documentation, see -FIXME FIXME FIXME -@end ignore -ãã㯠GNU LilyPond ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ @version{} ã®ããã®å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã§ãã@c -ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã¨ä»ã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã¨ã®é¢ä¿ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ã@c -FIXME FIXME FIXME ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c @ref{ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã«ã¤ãã¦} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@end cartouche -@end macro - - -@c TITLE PAGE -@ifnottex -@node ããã ãã¼ã¸ -@top GNU LilyPond --- å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã« -@translationof Top -@end ifnottex - -@finalout - -@titlepage -@title LilyPond -@subtitle 鳿¥½èå»ã·ã¹ãã -@c subtitle Le système de gravure musicale -@titlefont{å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«} -@author LilyPond éçºãã¼ã - -@vskip 100pt - -@introText{} - -@vskip 0pt plus 1filll -@c @vskip 20pt - -@insertcopying - -For LilyPond version @version{} -@end titlepage - +@lilyTitlePage{å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«} @c TOC -- non-tex - @ifnottex -@introText{} @menu -* å°å ¥é¨:: ããããå§ãã¦ãã ããã +* ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«:: LilyPond ã§èå»ããããã®åºæ¬ * ä¸è¬çãªè¨èæ³:: LilyPond å°å ¥ã®æå¼ã * åºç¤ã¨ãªãã³ã³ã»ãã:: ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åãèªãããã«@c å¿ è¦ã¨ãããåºæ¬çãªã³ã³ã»ãã @@ -115,45 +55,29 @@ For LilyPond version @version{} ä»é² -* ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: 使 (ã³ã³ãã¤ã«) æºåãã§ãã¦ãã@c +* ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: 使 (ã³ã³ãã¤ã«) æºåãã§ãã¦ãã@c ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã -* Scheme ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«:: LilyPond å é¨ã®ããã°ã©ãã³ã° -* GNU Free Documentation License:: ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®ä½¿ç¨è¨±è«¾æ¸ +* GNU Free Documentation License:: ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®ä½¿ç¨è¨±è«¾æ¸ * LilyPond ã¤ã³ããã¯ã¹:: @end menu - -@ifhtml -@ifclear bigpage -ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ã㯠-@c @uref{source/Documentation/learning.pdf,PDF å½¢å¼} ã¨@c -@uref{source/Documentation/learning-big-page.ja.html,大ã㪠1 ãã¼ã¸å½¢å¼} -ã§ãå©ç¨å¯è½ã§ãã -@end ifclear -@ifset bigpage -ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ã㯠-@c @uref{source/Documentation/learning.pdf,PDF å½¢å¼} ã¨@c -@uref{source/Documentation/learning/index.html,è¤æ°ã®ãã¼ã¸ã«ã¤ã³ããã¯ã¹åããã HTML å½¢å¼} -ã§ãå©ç¨å¯è½ã§ãã -@end ifset -@end ifhtml - +@docMain @end ifnottex @c TOC - tex @contents +@allowcodebreaks false @c INCLUDES -@include learning/introduction.itely +@include learning/tutorial.itely @include learning/common-notation.itely @include learning/fundamental.itely @include learning/tweaks.itely @include learning/templates.itely -@include learning/scheme-tutorial.itely @include fdl.itexi diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/common-notation.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/common-notation.itely index 9df011436a..d85ece2120 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/common-notation.itely +++ b/Documentation/ja/learning/common-notation.itely @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- @ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea + Translation of GIT committish: c028761d49ac4820206806dbc58e9704a87b4a8 When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ LilyPond ã¨ã®æåã®æ¥è§¦ã®å¾ãæã ã¯ä¸è¬çãªé³æ¥½è¨èæ³ã ä¸è¬çãªè¨èæ³ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã @menu +* å°ç¯ãã§ãã¯:: * è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å·:: * ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼:: * ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å¼·å¼±è¨å·:: @@ -67,10 +68,34 @@ LilyPond ã¨ã®æåã®æ¥è§¦ã®å¾ãæã ã¯ä¸è¬çãªé³æ¥½è¨èæ³ã @end menu +@node å°ç¯ãã§ã㯠+@subsection å°ç¯ãã§ã㯠+@translationof Bar checks + +å¿ é ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããå ¥åã³ã¼ãã®ä¸ã§ @emph{å°ç¯ãã§ãã¯} ãæ¿å ¥ãã¦@c +ã©ãã«å°ç¯ç·ãç½®ããã¨ãã¦ããã®ãã示ãã¹ãã§ãã@c +å°ç¯ãã§ãã¯ã¯æ¿å ¥ããã«ã¯ @code{|} ãå ¥åãã¾ãã@c +å°ç¯ãã§ãã¯ãããã¨ãããã°ã©ã ã¯ããªããåå°ç¯ã«å ¥åããæ¼å¥æéã@c +æ£ããé·ãã«ãªã£ã¦ããããæ¤è¨¼ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +ããã«ãå°ç¯ãã§ãã¯ã¯è¦ç´ ãæ´çããå©ãã¨ãªãããã +å ¥åã³ã¼ããèªã¿ããããªãã¾ãã + +@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] +g1 | e1 | c2. c'4 | g4 c g e | c4 r r2 | +@end lilypond + +@seealso +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Bar and bar number checks} + + @node è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å· @subsection è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å· @translationof Accidentals and key signatures +@warning{æ°ããã¦ã¼ã¶ãç¹ã«é³æ¥½çè«ã«é¦´æã¿ã®ãªãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯@c +ãã°ãã°ãããã®ãã¨ã§æ··ä¹±ãã¾ã +-- ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã®æå¾ã«ããè¦åãå¼ãã§ãã ããï¼} @subheading è¨æè¨å· @@ -93,20 +118,16 @@ LilyPond ã¨ã®æåã®æ¥è§¦ã®å¾ãæã ã¯ä¸è¬çãªé³æ¥½è¨èæ³ã @c ã·ã£ã¼ã (sharp), ãã©ãã (flat), ããã« ã·ã£ã¼ã (double sharp), @c ããã« ãã©ãã (double flat), è¨æè¨å· (accidental) -@notation{ã·ã£ã¼ã}ã¯é³ç¬¦åã« @code{is} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã@c -@notation{ãã©ãã}㯠@code{es} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã¾ãã@c -äºæ³ãã¦ããããããã¾ãããã@notation{ããã« ã·ã£ã¼ã}ã@c -@notation{ããã« ãã©ãã}㯠@code{isis} ã @code{eses} ã@c +@notation{ã·ã£ã¼ã} ã¯é³ç¬¦åã« @code{is} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã@c +@notation{ãã©ãã} 㯠@code{es} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã¾ãã@c +äºæ³ãã¦ããããããã¾ãããã@notation{ããã« ã·ã£ã¼ã} ã@c +@notation{ããã« ãã©ãã} 㯠@code{isis} ã @code{eses} ã@c ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã¾ãã@c -ãã®ææ³ã¯ãã¤ãèªã§ã®å½åè¦åããçã¾ãã¾ãã -(訳è : åæã§ã¯ @qq{Dutch} ãªã®ã§ãªã©ã³ãèªãªã®ã§ããã@c -å®éã¯ãã¤ãèªã§ã®å½åè¦åã§ããã@qq{Dutch} ã¯ãã²ã«ãã³æ°æã®æ¯é ãã¦ãã@c -å°åãï¼ç¾å¨ã®ãã¤ãã¨ãªã©ã³ããæå³ãã¦ãããã®ã¨è§£éãã¦ãã¤ãèªã¨@c -訳ããã¨ã«ãã¾ã)ã@c -@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä»ã®ååã使ãã«ã¯ã@c +ãã®æ§æã¯ãã¤ãèªããªã©ã³ãèªã®ãããªå欧ã¨ãã¤ãã®è¨èª@c +ã§ã®å½åè¦åããçã¾ãã¾ããã +@notation{è¨æè¨å·} ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä»ã®ååã使ãã«ã¯ã@c @ruser{Note names in other languages} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] cis1 ees fisis, aeses @end lilypond @@ -132,8 +153,8 @@ cis1 ees fisis, aeses 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{key signature}, @rglos{major}, @rglos{minor} -@notation{調å·}ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\key} ã¨ããã«ç¶ãããã㨠@code{\major} ã¾ã㯠-@code{\minor} ã«ãã£ã¦ã»ããããã¾ãã +@notation{調å·} ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\key} ã¨ããã«ç¶ãããã㨠+@code{\major} ã¾ã㯠@code{\minor} ã«ãã£ã¦ã»ããããã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] \key d \major @@ -145,17 +166,16 @@ a @smallspace -@subheading è¦å: 調å·ã¨é³é« -@c 調å·ã¨é³é« +@subheading è¦å: 調å·ã¨ããã 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{accidental}, @rglos{key signature}, @rglos{pitch}, @rglos{flat}, @rglos{natural}, @rglos{sharp}, @rglos{transposition} -@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ãèå»ããããæ±ºå®ããããã« LilyPond ã¯ãããã¨@c -@notation{調å·}ãæ¤è¨¼ãã¾ãã@c -調å·ã¯@emph{èå»ããã}è¨æè¨å·ã«ã ãå½±é¿ãä¸ããé³ç¬¦ã®@notation{ããã}ã«ã¯@c -å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ããï¼@c +@notation{è¨æè¨å·} ãèå»ãããã©ãããæ±ºå®ããããã« LilyPond ã¯ããã㨠+@notation{調å·} ãæ¤è¨¼ãã¾ãã@c +調å·ã¯ @emph{èå»ããã} è¨æè¨å·ã«ã ãå½±é¿ãä¸ãã@c +é³ç¬¦ã® @notation{ããã} ã«ã¯å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ããï¼@c ãã®ç¹å¾´ã¯ãã°ãã°æ°ãã LilyPond ãå§ããäººãæ··ä¹±ãããããã@c ãã詳細ã«èª¬æãã¾ãã @@ -164,8 +184,8 @@ LilyPond ã¯é³æ¥½ã®å 容ã¨ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ããå³»å¥ãã¾ãã@c @notation{ã·ã£ã¼ã}) ã¯ãããã®ä¸é¨ã§ããããã鳿¥½ã®å 容ã§ãã@c è¨æè¨å· (@emph{èå»ããã}ãã©ãããããã¥ã©ã«ãã·ã£ã¼ãè¨å·) ã@c 対å¿ããé³ç¬¦ã®åã«èå»ããããã©ããã¯ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ãã®åé¡ã§ãã@c -ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ãã¯è¦åã«å¾ãä½ããã®ãã®ã§ãããããè¨æè¨å·ã¯ãããã®è¦åã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦@c -èªåçã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c +ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ãã¯è¦åã«å¾ãä½ããã®ãã®ã§ããããã@c +è¨æè¨å·ã¯ãããã®è¦åã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦èªåçã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c ããªãã®é³æ¥½ã®ä¸ã§ã®ãããã¯äººå·¥çãªä»æãã§ããããã@c ãããã¯èªåçã«ã¯è¿½å ããããããªãã¯ããªãã®èããããããã@c å ¥åããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã @@ -174,7 +194,7 @@ LilyPond ã¯é³æ¥½ã®å 容ã¨ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ããå³»å¥ãã¾ãã@c @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] \key d \major -d cis fis +cis4 d e fis @end lilypond @noindent @@ -185,13 +205,19 @@ d cis fis ã³ã¼ã @code{b} 㯠@qq{èè¡¨ã®æåã®ç· (ä¸çªä¸ã®ç·) ã®ããä¸ã«é»ãç¹ãèå»ãã} ã¨ããæå³ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã@c ããã§ã¯ãªãã@qq{ãããã B ããã¥ã©ã«ã§ããé³ç¬¦ããã} ã¨ããæå³ã§ãã@c -A ãã©ãã ã¡ã¸ã£ã®èª¿åã§ã¯ã@code{b} ã«ã¯è¨æè¨å·ãä»ãã¾ã: +A ãã©ãã ã¡ã¸ã£ã¼ã®èª¿ã§ã¯ã@code{b} ã«ã¯è¨æè¨å·ãä»ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] \key aes \major -b +aes4 c b c @end lilypond +æ··ä¹±ãã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããï¼@c +以ä¸ã®ããã«èãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ãã: +ããªãããã¢ããå¼¾ãã¦ããã¨ãã¾ãã@c +é»éµãæ¼ãããã®ã§ããã°ãé³ç¬¦åã« @code{-is} ã @code{-es} ãä»ãã@c +å¿ è¦ãããã®ã§ãï¼ + ãã¹ã¦ã®å¤åãæç¤ºçã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã¯å ¥åæã«ã¡ãã£ã¨ããåªåã@c è¦ããããããã¾ããã@c ããããªããã移調ããã容æã«ãªããç°ãªãè¦ç´ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦è¨æè¨å·ã@c @@ -202,12 +228,11 @@ b @seealso è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Note names in other languages}, -@ruser{Accidentals}, @ruser{Automatic accidentals}, +@ruser{Accidentals}, +@ruser{Automatic accidentals}, @ruser{Key signature} @c ä»ã®è¨èªã§ã®é³ç¬¦å, è¨æè¨å·, è¨æè¨å·ã®èªåèå», èª¿å· -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{Pitch names} - @node ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼ @subsection ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼ @@ -225,19 +250,20 @@ b @subheading ã¿ã¤ + +鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{tie} + @notation{ã¿ã¤}ã¯ã¿ã¤ãå§ã¾ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ã«ãã«ã @code{~} ã@c ä»å ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -g4~ g c2~ -c4 ~ c8 a8 ~ a2 +g4~ g c2~ | c4~ c8 a~ a2 | @end lilypond @subheading ã¹ã©ã¼ 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{slur} -@c ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur) @notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¯å¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æãããæ²ç·ã§ãã@c ã¹ã©ã¼ã®éå§é³ç¬¦ã¨çµäºé³ç¬¦ã«ã¯ãããã @code{(} 㨠@code{)} ãä»å ãã¾ãã @@ -250,43 +276,38 @@ d4( c16) cis( d e c cis d) e( d4) @subheading ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{slur}, @rglos{phrasing} -@c ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur), ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° (phrasing) -é·ã@notation{ãã¬ã¼ãº}ã示ãããã®ã¹ã©ã¼ã¯ @code{\(} 㨠@code{\)} +é·ã @notation{ãã¬ã¼ãº} ã示ãããã®ã¹ã©ã¼ã¯ @code{\(} 㨠@code{\)} ã«ãã£ã¦æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c ããªãã¯@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¨ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ãéãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c ããããªãããããªãã¯è¤æ°ã®ã¹ã©ã¼ãéããããè¤æ°ã®ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ã@c éãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a8(\( ais b c) cis2 b'2 a4 cis,\) +g4\( g8( a) b( c) b4\) @end lilypond @smallspace - @cindex slurs versus ties (ã¹ã©ã¼ vs. ã¿ã¤) @subheading è¦å: ã¹ã©ã¼ vs. ã¿ã¤ 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{articulation}, @rglos{slur}, @rglos{tie} -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ (articulation), ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur), ã¿ã¤ (tie) -@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¯@notation{ã¿ã¤}ã®ããã«è¦ãã¾ãããæå³ãç°ãªãã¾ãã@c -ã¿ã¤ã¯åç´ã«æåã®é³ç¬¦ãããé·ããããã®ã§ãããåãé³ç¨ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ãã¢ã«@c -対ãã¦ã®ã¿ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -ã¹ã©ã¼ã¯è¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ãã@notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³} (ç¯ã表ç¾) ã@c +@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼} 㯠@notation{ã¿ã¤} ã®ããã«è¦ãã¾ãããæå³ãç°ãªãã¾ãã@c +ã¿ã¤ã¯åç´ã«æåã®é³ç¬¦ãããé·ããããã®ã§ããã@c +åãé³ç¨ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ãã¢ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã®ã¿ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +ã¹ã©ã¼ã¯è¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ãã @notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³} (ç¯ã表ç¾) ã@c 表ãã¦ãã¦ããã大ããªé³ç¬¦ã®ã°ã«ã¼ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c ã¹ã©ã¼ã¨ã¿ã¤ã¯ãã¹ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2~( c8 fis fis4 ~ fis2 g2) +c4~( c8 d~ d4 e) @end lilypond @seealso -@c åç § è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Ties}, @ruser{Slurs}, @ruser{Phrasing slurs} -@c ã¿ã¤, ã¹ã©ã¼, ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ @node ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å¼·å¼±è¨å· @@ -295,25 +316,23 @@ c2~( c8 fis fis4 ~ fis2 g2) @subheading ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ @cindex articulation (ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³) @cindex accent (ã¢ã¯ã»ã³ã) @cindex staccato (ã¹ã¿ãã«ã¼ã) 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{articulation} -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ (articulation) -ä¸è¬çãª@notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³}ã¯ããã·ã¥ @code{-} ã¨å䏿åã@c +ä¸è¬ç㪠@notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³} ã¯ããã·ã¥ @code{-} ã¨å䏿åã@c 使ããã¨ã§é³ç¬¦ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c-. c-- c-> c-^ c-+ c-_ +c4-^ c-+ c-- c-| +c4-> c-. c2-_ @end lilypond @subheading éææ³è¨å· -@c éææ³ @cindex fingering (éææ³è¨å·) @@ -321,9 +340,8 @@ c-. c-- c-> c-^ c-+ c-_ @funindex _ 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{fingering} -@c éææ³ (fingering)? -åæ§ã«ã@notation{éææ³}ã¯ããã·ã¥ (@code{-}) ã¨èå»ããæ°åã使ããã¨ã§@c +åæ§ã«ã@notation{éææ³} ã¯ããã·ã¥ (@code{-}) ã¨èå»ããæ°åã使ããã¨ã§@c é³ç¬¦ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] @@ -339,12 +357,11 @@ c-3 e-5 b-2 a-1 決å®ãããã®ãä¸çªã§ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c_-^1 d^. f^4_2-> e^-_+ +c4_-^1 d^. f^4_2-> e^-_+ @end lilypond @subheading å¼·å¼±è¨å· -@c å¼·å¼±è¨å· @cindex dynamics (å¼·å¼±è¨å·) @cindex decrescendo (ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã) @@ -365,38 +382,39 @@ c_-^1 d^. f^4_2-> e^-_+ 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{dynamics}, @rglos{crescendo} @rglos{decrescendo} -@c å¼·å¼±è¨å· (dynamics), ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã (crescendo), -@c ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã (decrescendo) -@notation{å¼·å¼±è¨å·}ã¯é³ç¬¦ã«ãã㯠ã¹ã©ãã·ã¥ +@notation{å¼·å¼±è¨å·} ã¯é³ç¬¦ã«ãã㯠ã¹ã©ãã·ã¥@c +@ignore (è¨³è æ³¨: ãã㯠ã¹ã©ãã·ã¥ã¯è±èªãã©ã³ãã§ã¯ã¹ã©ãã·ã¥ @code{/} ã@c å·¦å³å転ããããã®ãæ¥æ¬èªãã©ã³ãã§ã¯åãã¼ã¯ @code{ï¿¥} ã«ãªãã®ãä¸è¬çã§ãã) +@end ignore ä»ãã®ãã¼ã¯ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c\ff c\mf c\p c\pp +c4\ff c\mf c\p c\pp @end lilypond -@notation{ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã}ã¨@notation{ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã}ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\<} 㨠+@notation{ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã} 㨠@notation{ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã} ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\<} 㨠@code{\>} ã«ãã£ã¦éå§ããã¾ãã@c 次ã®å¼·å¼±è¨å· -- ä¾ãã°ã@code{\f} -- ã (ã)ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ããçµãããã¾ãã@c ã³ãã³ã @code{\!} ã使ã£ã¦çµãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2\< c2\ff\> c2 c2\! +c4\< c\ff\> c c\! @end lilypond @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Articulations and ornamentations}, -@ruser{Fingering instructions}, @ruser{Dynamics} +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Articulations and ornamentations}, +@ruser{Fingering instructions}, +@ruser{Dynamics} @node ããã¹ãã追å ãã @subsection ããã¹ãã追å ãã @translationof Adding text -@c ããã¹ãã®è¿½å @cindex text, adding (ããã¹ãã追å ãã) @cindex adding text (ããã¹ãã追å ãã) @@ -408,27 +426,27 @@ c2\< c2\ff\> c2 c2\! ããã¹ããããªãã®æ¥½èã«è¿½å ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c1^"espr" a_"legato" +c2^"espr" a_"legato" @end lilypond 追å ã®ãã©ã¼ãããæå®ã @code{\markup} ã³ãã³ãã§è¿½å ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c1^\markup{ \bold espr} -a1_\markup{ +c2^\markup { \bold espr } +a2_\markup { \dynamic f \italic \small { 2nd } \hspace #0.1 \dynamic p } @end lilypond @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Writing text} +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Writing text} @node èªå飿¡ã¨æå飿¡ @subsection èªå飿¡ã¨æå飿¡ @translationof Automatic and manual beams -@c èªå飿¡ã¨æå飿¡ @cindex beaming (飿¡ãä»ãã) @cindex automatic beams (èªå飿¡) @@ -446,9 +464,8 @@ a1_\markup{ @funindex autoBeamOn 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{beam} -@c 飿¡ -ãã¹ã¦ã®@notation{飿¡}ã¯èªåçã«æããã¾ã: +ãã¹ã¦ã® @notation{飿¡} ã¯èªåçã«æããã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] a8 ais d ees r d c16 b a8 @@ -459,7 +476,7 @@ a8 ais d ees r d c16 b a8 æå¾ã®é³ç¬¦ã« @code{]} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a8[ ais] d[ ees r d] a b +a8[ ais] d[ ees r d] c16 b a8 @end lilypond ããããªããæ¥½èå ¨ä½ãããã¯ä¸é¨ã§èªå飿¡ã Off ã«ãããã®ãªãã@c @@ -468,22 +485,22 @@ a8[ ais] d[ ees r d] a b @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] \autoBeamOff -a8 c b4 d8. c16 b4 +a8 c b4 d8. c16 b4 | \autoBeamOn -a8 c b4 d8. c16 b4 +a8 c b4 d8. c16 b4 | @end lilypond @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Automatic beams}, @ruser{Manual beams} -@c èªå飿¡, æå飿¡ +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Automatic beams}, +@ruser{Manual beams} @node é«åº¦ãªãªãºã ã³ãã³ã @subsection é«åº¦ãªãªãºã ã³ãã³ã @translationof Advanced rhythmic commands - @subheading é¨åå°ç¯ @cindex pickup (ããã¯ã¢ãã) @@ -494,18 +511,16 @@ a8 c b4 d8. c16 b4 @funindex partial 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{anacrusis} -@c å¼±æ (anacrusis) -ããã¯ã¢ãã (訳è : æ¬æ¥ã®æå以å¤ã®æåãæã¤å°ç¯ã®ãã¨) (ã¾ãã¯@notation{å¼±æ} -(åèª: anarusisã西æ´é³æ¥½ç¨èªã® 1 ã¤ã§æ¥½æ²ã第 1 æä»¥å¤ããéå§ãããã¨)) ã¯@c -ãã¼ã¯ã¼ã @code{\partial} ã«ãã£ã¦æ¿å ¥ããã¾ãã@c +ããã¯ã¢ãã (訳è : æ¬æ¥ã®æå以å¤ã®æåãæã¤å°ç¯ã®ãã¨) +(ã¾ãã¯@notation{å¼±æ}) ã¯ãã¼ã¯ã¼ã @code{\partial} ã«ãã£ã¦æ¿å ¥ããã¾ãã@c ãã®å¾ã«æ¼å¥æéãç¶ãã¾ã: @code{\partial 4} 㯠4 åé³ç¬¦ã®ããã¯ã¢ããã§ããã@c @code{\partial 8} 㯠8 åé³ç¬¦ã®ããã¯ã¢ããã§ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -\partial 8 -f8 c2 d +\partial 8 f8 | +c2 d | @end lilypond @@ -518,17 +533,16 @@ f8 c2 d @funindex times 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{note value}, @rglos{triplet} -@c é³ä¾¡ (note value), 3 é£ç¬¦ (triplet) -@notation{é£ç¬¦}㯠@code{\times} ãã¼ã¯ã¼ãã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ãã@c +@notation{é£ç¬¦} 㯠@code{\times} ãã¼ã¯ã¼ãã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ãã@c ãã㯠2 ã¤ã®å¼æ°ãã¨ãã¾ã: åæ°ã¨æ¥½èã®æçã§ãã@c 楽èã®æçã®æ¼å¥æéã¨åæ°ãä¹ç®ããã¾ãã@c -3 é£ç¬¦ã¯è¡¨è¨ãããæ¼å¥æéã® 2/3 ã®é·ããªã®ã§ã@notation{3 é£ç¬¦}ã¯@c +3 é£ç¬¦ã¯è¡¨è¨ãããæ¼å¥æéã® 2/3 ã®é·ããªã®ã§ã@notation{3 é£ç¬¦} ã¯@c åæ°ã¨ã㦠2/3 ãæã¡ã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] \times 2/3 { f8 g a } -\times 2/3 { c r c } +\times 2/3 { c8 r c } \times 2/3 { f,8 g16[ a g a] } \times 2/3 { d4 a8 } @end lilypond @@ -550,19 +564,21 @@ f8 c2 d 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{grace notes}, @rglos{acciaccatura}, @rglos{appoggiatura} -@notation{è£ é£¾å°é³ç¬¦}㯠@code{\grace} ã³ãã³ãã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ããã@c +@notation{è£ é£¾å°é³ç¬¦} 㯠@code{\grace} ã³ãã³ãã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ããã@c ãã¼ã¯ã¼ã @code{\appoggiatura} ã @code{\acciaccatura} ã«ããæ¥é 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã«@c ãã£ã¦ã使ããã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2 \grace { a32[ b] } c2 -c2 \appoggiatura b16 c2 -c2 \acciaccatura b16 c2 +c2 \grace { a32[ b] } c2 | +c2 \appoggiatura b16 c2 | +c2 \acciaccatura b16 c2 | @end lilypond @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Grace notes}, @ruser{Tuplets}, +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Grace notes}, +@ruser{Tuplets}, @ruser{Upbeats} @@ -570,10 +586,11 @@ c2 \acciaccatura b16 c2 @section åæã«æ¼å¥ããè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ @translationof Multiple notes at once -ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯åæã«è¤æ°ã®è¡¨è¨ -- è¤æ°ã®æ¥½å¨ãåä¸ã®æ¥½å¨ã«å¯¾ããè¤æ°ã®è -(ããªãã¡ãã¢ã)ãåé³ -- ãæã¤æ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯åæã«è¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ + -- è¤æ°ã®æ¥½å¨ãåä¸ã®æ¥½å¨ã«å¯¾ããè¤æ°ã®è (ããªãã¡ãã¢ã)ãåé³ -- +ãæã¤æ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã -鳿¥½ã®ä¸ã§ã®å¤å£°ã¯æ¥½æ²ã®ä¸ã«ããè¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãåç §ãã¾ãã@c +楽èã®ä¸ã§ã®å¤å£°ã¯æ¥½æ²ã®ä¸ã«ããè¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãåç §ãã¾ãã@c LilyPond ã®ä¸ã§ã®å¤å£°ã¯åãè表ä¸ã«ããè¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãåç §ãã¾ãã @menu @@ -594,14 +611,14 @@ LilyPond ã®ä¸ã§ã®å¤å£°ã¯åãè表ä¸ã«ããè¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãåç § @cindex compound music expression (è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨) @cindex music expression, compound (è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨) -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ã鳿¥½ã¯@notation{鳿¥½è¡¨è¨}ã«ãã£ã¦è¡¨ããã¾ãã@c +LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ã鳿¥½ã¯ @notation{鳿¥½è¡¨è¨} ã«ãã£ã¦è¡¨ããã¾ãã@c åä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ 1 ã¤ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãªãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] a4 @end lilypond -表è¨ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã§æ¬ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@emph{è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨}ã使ããã¾ãã@c +表è¨ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã§æ¬ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ @emph{è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨} ã使ããã¾ãã@c 2 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ãæã¤è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã使ãã¾ãã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] @@ -614,7 +631,7 @@ a4 ãã 1 ã¤é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®çµæã示ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -{ { a4 g } f g } +{ { a4 g } f4 g } @end lilypond @@ -664,9 +681,8 @@ a4 @funindex << ... >> 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{polyphony} -@c å¤å£° (polyphony) -ãã®ãã¯ããã¯ã¯@notation{å¤å£°é³æ¥½}ã«å¯¾ãã¦æç¨ã§ãã@c +ãã®ãã¯ããã¯ã¯ @notation{å¤å£°é³æ¥½} ã«å¯¾ãã¦æç¨ã§ãã@c è¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãè¤æ°ã®èãæã¤é³æ¥½ãå ¥åããããã«ã@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã並åã«çµã¿åããã¾ãã@c 2 ã¤ã®å£°é¨ãåæã«æ¼å¥ãã¹ãã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã示ãã«ã¯ã@c @@ -679,9 +695,9 @@ a4 @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { << - { a4 g } - { f e } - { d b } + { a2 g } + { f2 e } + { d2 b } >> } @end lilypond @@ -703,12 +719,12 @@ LilyPond ã¯è¡ã®å é ã«ã©ããããå¤ã (ãããã¯å°ãªã) ã®ã¹ 楽æ²ã®ä¸ã«ããèã®æ°ã決å®ããããã«ã@c LilPond ã¯æåã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å§ã¾ãã調ã¹ã¾ãã@c å§ã¾ãã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãåä¸ã®è¡¨è¨ã§ãã£ãå ´åãæ¥½èã®ä¸ã®è表㯠1 ã¤ã§ãã@c -åæé²è¡ã®è¡¨è¨ã§ãã£ãå ´åãè表ã¯è¤æ°ã«ãªãã¾ãã +以ä¸ã®ä¾ã¯è¤éãªè¡¨è¨ãæã¡ã¾ãããåä¸ã®è¡¨è¨ã§å§ã¾ã£ã¦ããããè表ã 1 ã¤ã§ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { - c2 <<c e>> - << { e f } { c <<b d>> } >> + c2 <<c e>> | + << { e2 f } { c2 <<b d>> } >> | } @end lilypond @@ -738,7 +754,6 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã è¤æ°ã®åæé²è¡ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã§å§ã¾ã楽èã®å ´åãLilyPond ã¯è¤æ°ã®èã使ãã¾ãã@c ããããªãããåè表ãæç¤ºçã«ä½æããã¨ä½ãèµ·ããã@c ãã容æã«è¦ã¦åããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã -@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®èª¬æ è¤æ°ã®è表ãèå»ããã«ã¯ã1 ã¤ã®è表ãå½¢æãã鳿¥½ã®åé¨åã®åã« @code{\new Staff} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãã@c @@ -747,8 +762,8 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { << - \new Staff { \clef treble c } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, } + \new Staff { \clef "treble" c4 } + \new Staff { \clef "bass" c,,4 } >> } @end lilypond @@ -764,10 +779,10 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã 䏿¹ã@code{Lyrics} ã¯æè©ããã¹ããã»ãããã@code{ChordNames} ã¯@c ã³ã¼ã ãã¼ã ãèå»ãã¾ãã -ææ³ã¨ãã観ç¹ã§è¦ãã¨ã@code{\new} ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å é ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@c +æ§æã¨ãã観ç¹ã§è¦ãã¨ã@code{\new} ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å é ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@c ãã大ããªé³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã使ããã¾ãã@c ããã¯æ°å¦ã§ã®ãã¤ãã¹ç¬¦å·ã«ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ãã@c -æ°å¼ @math{(4+5)} ã¯æ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ããã@math{-(4-5)} ã¯ãã大ããªæ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ãã +æ°å¼ @math{(4+5)} ã¯æ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ããã@math{-(4+5)} ã¯ãã大ããªæ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ãã ããèè¡¨ã«æ¿å ¥ããã@notation{æåè¨å·}ã¯ããã©ã«ãã§ä»ã®ãã¹ã¦ã®èã«@c å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ãã@c @@ -778,13 +793,12 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { << - \new Staff { \clef treble \key d \major \time 3/4 c } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, } + \new Staff { \clef "treble" \key d \major \time 3/4 c4 } + \new Staff { \clef "bass" c,,4 } >> } @end lilypond - @node è表ã°ã«ã¼ã @subsection è表ã°ã«ã¼ã @translationof Staff groups @@ -801,10 +815,12 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @funindex GrandStaff @funindex ChoirStaff -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{brace} -@c ãã¬ã¼ã¹ (brace) +鳿¥½ç¨èªé: +@rglos{brace}, +@rglos{staff}, +@rglos{system}. -ãã¢ãèã¯@notation{ãã¬ã¼ã¹}ã§ã¤ãªããã 2 ã¤ã®è表ã¨ãã¦å»èããã¾ãã@c +ãã¢ãè㯠@notation{ãã¬ã¼ã¹} ã§ã¤ãªããã 2 ã¤ã®è表ã¨ãã¦å»èããã¾ãã@c ãã®ãããªè表ãå»èãããã¨ã¯ @ref{è¤æ°ã®è} ã§ã®å¤å£°ã®ä¾ã«@c ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ãã@c ããããªãããä»åº¦ã¯è¡¨è¨å ¨ä½ã @code{PianoStaff} ã®ä¸ã«æ¿å ¥ããã¾ã: @@ -821,8 +837,8 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { \new PianoStaff << - \new Staff { \time 2/4 c4 e g g, } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, c' e c } + \new Staff { \time 2/4 c4 e | g g, | } + \new Staff { \clef "bass" c,,4 c' | e c | } >> } @end lilypond @@ -836,9 +852,9 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Keyboard and other multi-staff instruments}, +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Keyboard and other multi-staff instruments}, @ruser{Displaying staves} -@c æ¥½å¨ ãã¼ãã¼ãã¨ä»ã®è¤è表楽å¨, è表ã®è¡¨ç¤º @node é³ç¬¦ãçµã¿åããã¦åé³ã«ãã @@ -852,9 +868,6 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã @funindex > @funindex < ... > -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{chord} -@c ã³ã¼ã (chord) - é³ç¬¦ã @code{<< ... >>} ã§å²ãã§ãããã®é³ç¬¦ãåæé²è¡ã§ãããã¨ã@c 示ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ããããã®é³ç¬¦ã@notation{åé³}ã¨ãã¦@c çµã¿åãããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦è¦ã¦ãã¾ããã@c @@ -865,7 +878,7 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ã 注æãã¦ãã ããã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -r4 <c e g>4 <c f a>2 +r4 <c e g> <c f a>2 @end lilypond åé³ã¯åä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¨ã»ã¨ãã©åãã§ããã¨èãã¦ãã ãã: @@ -875,10 +888,15 @@ r4 <c e g>4 <c f a>2 ãããã¯å±±æ¬å¼§ã®å¤å´ã«ç½®ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -r4 <c e g>8[ <c f a>]~ <c f a>2 -r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) +r4 <c e g>~ <c f a>2 | +<c e g>8[ <c f a> <c e g> <c f a>] <c e g>\>[ <c f a> <c f a> <c e g>]\! | +r4 <c e g>8.\p <c f a>16( <c e g>4-. <c f a>) | @end lilypond +@seealso +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Chorded notes} + @node åä¸è表ã§ã®å¤å£° @subsection åä¸è表ã§ã®å¤å£° @@ -896,6 +914,19 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @funindex \\ @funindex >> +LilyPond ã§ã®å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã¯ã¾ã 説æãã¦ããªãã³ã³ã»ãããç¨ãã¾ãã®ã§ã@c +å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã«ã¤ãã¦ããã§ã¯èª¬æãã¾ããã@c +以ä¸ã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã§ç¨ããã³ã³ã»ãããç´¹ä»ãã@c +å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã + +@seealso +å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«: +@ref{鳿¥½ãä¿æãããã¤ã¹} + +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Simultaneous notes} + +@ignore ç°ãªãæå¾ãåä¸ã®èã«çµã¿è¾¼ã¾ããå ´åããããã¯å¤å£°é¨ã¨ãã¦å»èããã¾ãã@c å声é¨ã¯ããèªä½ã®ç¬¦å¹¹ (符é ããä¸ä¸ã«åºãæ£)ãã¹ã©ã¼ã@c 飿¡ (符幹ã¨ç¬¦å¹¹ãçµã¶æ¨ªæ£) ãæã¡ã¾ãã@c @@ -943,10 +974,10 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) >> @end lilypond - @seealso è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Simultaneous notes} @c åæé²è¡ã®é³ç¬¦ +@end ignore @node ææ² @@ -956,14 +987,14 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯å£°æ¥½ã¨ã·ã³ãã«ãªææ²èã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ç´¹ä»ãè¡ãã¾ãã @menu -* ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã:: +* ç°¡åãªææ²ã使ãã:: * æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã:: * è¤æ°ã®èã¸ã®æè©:: @end menu -@node ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã -@subsection ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã +@node ç°¡åãªææ²ã使ãã +@subsection ç°¡åãªææ²ã使ãã @translationof Setting simple songs @cindex lyrics (æè©) @@ -973,7 +1004,6 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @funindex addlyrics 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{lyrics} -@c æè© (lyrics) 童謡ã®åé é¨åã®æå¾ãããã¾ãã@c æè©ã¯ @notation{Girls and boys come out to play} ã§ã: @@ -982,12 +1012,12 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 } @end lilypond -@code{\addlyrics} ãã¼ã¯ã¼ãã§çµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@notation{æè©}ã@c -ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +@code{\addlyrics} ãã¼ã¯ã¼ãã§çµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c +@notation{æè©} ããããã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c æè©ã¯é³ç¯ãã¨ã«ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§åºåã£ã¦å ¥åãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] @@ -995,16 +1025,21 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 } \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, + Girls and boys come | out to play, } >> @end lilypond -æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã鳿¥½ã¨æè©ãåºåã£ã¦ãã¦ã鳿¥½ã¨æè©ãåæé²è¡ã§ãããã¨ã示ãããã«æ¥½@c -æ²å ¨ä½ã @w{@code{<< ... >>}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã ããã +@warning{空ç½ã¾ãã¯æ¹è¡ã«ãã£ã¦æå¾ã®é³ç¯ãéãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¨åãããã¨ãä¸å¯æ¬ ã§ãã@c +ããããªããã°ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯é³ç¯ã®ä¸é¨ã¨è¦ãªããã@c +åå ã®åããã¥ããã¨ã©ã¼ãå¼ãèµ·ããã¾ãã@c +@rprogram{è¦ããä¸ ../ly/init.ly ã®ã¨ã©ã¼ã¨ãªã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã} + +äºéã®å±±æ¬å¼§ @w{@code{<< ... >>}} ãæ¥½æ²å ¨ä½ãå²ã£ã¦ãã¦ã@c +鳿¥½ã¨æè©ãåæé²è¡ãããã¨ã示ãã¦ãã¾ãã @node æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã @@ -1021,7 +1056,6 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @cindex words with multiple syllables in lyrics (æè©ã®ä¸ã§è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèª) 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{melisma}, @rglos{extender line} -@c ã¡ãªã¹ã (melisma), å»¶é·ç· (extender line) ç«¥è¬¡ã®æ¬¡ã®è¡ã¯ @notation{The moon doth shine as bright as day} ã§ãã@c ãããåã®ä¾ã«ä»ãå ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã: @@ -1031,21 +1065,36 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c b a d4 b8 g4. + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 g8 | + a4 b8 c b a | d4 b8 g4. | } \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; + Girls and boys come | out to play, + The | moon doth shine as | bright as day; | } >> @end lilypond -ä»ãè¶³ããæè©ã¯é³ç¬¦ã«é©åã«æã£ã¦ãã¾ããã@c -@notation{shine} 㯠2 é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æãããã¹ãã§ããããããªã£ã¦ãã¾ããã@c -ããã¯@notation{ã¡ãªã¹ã}ã¨å¼ã°ããåé³ç¯ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æããã¾ãã@c -ããé³ç¯ãè¤æ°ã«åºããæ¹æ³ã¯ããã¤ããããæãç°¡åãªã®ã¯ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã¹ã©ã¼ã@c -ä»ãå ãããã¨ã§ãã@c +ä¸ã®ä¾ã®ã³ã¼ããã³ã³ãã¤ã«ããã¨ãã³ã³ã½ã¼ã«åºåã«ããã¤ãã®è¦åã表示ããã¾ã: + +@example +song.ly:12:29: warning: barcheck failed at: 5/8 + The | moon doth shine as + | bright as day; | +song.ly:12:46: warning: barcheck failed at: 3/8 + The | moon doth shine as | bright as day; + | +@end example + +ããã¯å°ç¯ãã§ãã¯ã®æç¨æ§ã示ãè¯ãä¾ã§ãã@c +ä»åº¦ã¯æ¥½èãè¦ã¦ãã ããã@c +追å ããæè©ã¯é©åã«é³ç¬¦ã«æãããã¦ã¯ãã¾ããã@c +åèª @notation{shine} 㯠1 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã§ã¯ãªã +2 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã«å²ãå½ã¦ãããã¹ãã§ãã@c +ãã㯠@notation{ã¡ãªã¹ã} ã¨å¼ã°ãã@c +æè©ã®é³ç¯ 1 ã¤ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«å²ãå½ã¦ã¾ãã@c +é³ç¯ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«åºããæ¹æ³ã¯ããã¤ãããã¾ãã@c +æãç°¡åãªæ¹æ³ã¯å²ãå½ã¦ãããé³ç¬¦ã«ã¹ã©ã¼ãä»ãããã¨ã§ãã@c 詳細㯠@ref{ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] @@ -1053,19 +1102,19 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c( b) a d4 b8 g4. + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 g8 | + a4 b8 c( b) a | d4 b8 g4. | } \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; + Girls and boys come | out to play, + The | moon doth shine as | bright as day; | } >> @end lilypond -ä»åº¦ã¯ãåèªãæ£ããé³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä¸¦ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -ããããªããã@notation{shine as} ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ããèªå飿¡ã¯é©å½ã§ãªãããã«@c -è¦ãã¾ãã@c +ä»åº¦ã¯ãåèªã¯é³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ãã¦æ£ãã並ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +ããããªããã@c +@notation{shine as} ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ããèªå飿¡ã¯é©å½ã§ãªãããã«è¦ãã¾ãã@c ãããä¿®æ£ããããã«ãæå飿¡ã³ãã³ããæ¿å ¥ãã¦èªå飿¡ã@c ãªã¼ãã©ã¤ããã¾ãã@c 詳細㯠@ref{èªå飿¡ã¨æå飿¡} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã @@ -1075,39 +1124,40 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c([ b]) a d4 b8 g4. + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 g8 | + a4 b8 c([ b]) a | d4 b8 g4. | } \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; + Girls and boys come | out to play, + The | moon doth shine as | bright as day; | } >> @end lilypond -ã¹ã©ã¼ãç¨ããæ¹æ³ã®å¤ã«ãã¡ãªã¹ãã«å«ã¾ããã¹ãã§ããåé³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾å¿ãã@c -ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{_} ãç¨ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãã®æè©ãã¡ãªã¹ãã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã@c -示ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: +ã¹ã©ã¼ãç¨ããæ¹æ³ã®ã»ãã«ãã¡ãªã¹ãã«å«ã¾ããã¹ãã§ããåé³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾å¿ãã@c +ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{_} ãç¨ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@c +ãã®æè©ãã¡ãªã¹ãã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã示ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << \relative c'' { \key g \major \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c[ b] a d4 b8 g4. + d4 b8 c4 a8 | d4 b8 g4 g8 | + a4 b8 c[ b] a | d4 b8 g4. | } \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine _ as bright as day; + Girls and boys come | out to play, + The | moon doth shine _ as | bright as day; | } >> @end lilypond -é常ãããæè©ãããã¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦å»¶é·ãããå ´åããåä¸ã®é常ã«é·ãé³ç¬¦ã«@c -å²ãå½ã¦ãããå ´åããã®æè©ãããã®æè©ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ä¸ã«@c -@notation{å»¶é·ç·}ãæããã¾ãã@c -å»¶é·ç·ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{__} ã§æ¿å ¥ããã¾ãã@c +ããæè©ãããã¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦å»¶é·ãããå ´åã@c +åä¸ã®é常ã«é·ãé³ç¬¦ã«å²ãå½ã¦ãããå ´åã@c +é常ã¯ãã®æè©ãããã®æè©ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ä¸ã«@c +@notation{å»¶é·ç·} ãæããã¾ãã@c +å»¶é·ç·ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{__} ã§æ¿å ¥ãã¾ãã@c ä»åº¦ã¯ãä¾ã¨ã㦠Purcell ã® @notation{Dido and Ãeneas} ãã@c æåã® 3 å°ç¯ç®ãããæãã¾ã: @@ -1116,12 +1166,12 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \relative c'' { \key g \minor \time 3/2 - g2 a bes bes( a) - b c4.( bes8 a4. g8 fis4.) g8 fis1 + g2 a bes | bes2( a) b2 | + c4.( bes8 a4. g8 fis4.) g8 | fis1 } \addlyrics { - When I am laid, - am laid __ in earth, + When I am | laid, + am | laid __ in | earth, } >> @end lilypond @@ -1129,7 +1179,7 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) ä»ã¾ã§ã®ä¾ã«ã¯è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªã¯ããã¾ããã§ããã@c é常ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªã¯é³ç¯ãã¨ã« 1 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã«åå²ããã@c é³ç¯éã¯ãã¤ãã³ã§çµã°ãã¾ãã@c -ãã¤ãã³ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ããã·ã¥ã¨ãã¦å ¥åããã@c +ãã¤ãã³ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ããã·ã¥ã¨ãã¦å ¥åãã@c ãã®çµæã¨ãã¦é³ç¯ã®éã«ãã¤ãã³ãæããã¾ãã@c ä»åº¦ã®ä¾ã§ã¯æè©ã«è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªãå«ã¾ãã@c æã ãä»ã¾ã§æè©ãé³ç¬¦ã«æããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦å¦ãã ãã¨ããã¹ã¦å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã @@ -1137,22 +1187,23 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @c no ragged-right here because otherwise the hyphens get lost, @c but the example is long enough to avoid looking strange. @lilypond[verbatim,quote,noragged-right] +@lilypond[verbatim,quote,noragged-right] << \relative c' { \key g \major \time 3/4 \partial 4 - d4 g4 g a8( b) g4 g4 - b8( c) d4 d e4 c2 + d4 | g4 g a8( b) | g4 g b8( c) | + d4 d e | c2 } \addlyrics { - A -- way in a __ man -- ger, - no __ crib for a bed, __ + A -- | way in a __ | man -- ger, + no __ | crib for a | bed, __ } >> @end lilypond -ããæè©ã§ã¯ -- ç¹ã«ã¤ã¿ãªã¢èªã§ã¯ -- å対ã®ãã¨ãæ±ãããã¾ã: +ããæè©ã§ã¯ -- ç¹ã«ã¤ã¿ãªã¢èªã§ã¯ -- å対ã®ãã¨ãæ±ãããã¾ã: è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ã 1 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã»ãããã¾ãã@c ããã¯é³ç¯ãåä¸ã®ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{_} (ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¡ã) ã§ãªã³ã¯ããããã@c ã¯ã©ã¼ãã§å²ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦éæããã¾ãã@c @@ -1165,20 +1216,20 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @lilypond[verbatim,quote,noragged-right] << \relative c' { - \clef bass + \clef "bass" \key c \major \time 6/8 - c4.~ c8 d b c([ d]) b c d b c + c4.~ c8 d b | c8([ d]) b c d b | c8 } \addlyrics { - Lar -- go_al fac -- to -- tum del -- la cit -- tà + Lar -- go_al fac -- | to -- tum del -- la cit -- | tà } >> @end lilypond - @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Vocal music} +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Vocal music} @c ææ²è @@ -1199,19 +1250,19 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) \key f \major \time 6/8 \partial 8 - c8 c([ bes]) a a([ g]) f f'4. b, c4.~ c4 + c8 | c8([ bes]) a a([ g]) f | f'4. b, | c4.~ c4 } \addlyrics { - Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, __ + Let | flee -- cy flocks the | hills a -- | dorn, __ } \relative c' { \key f \major \time 6/8 \partial 8 - r8 r4. r4 c8 a'([ g]) f f([ e]) d e([ d]) c bes'4 + r8 | r4. r4 c8 | a'8([ g]) f f([ e]) d | e8([ d]) c bes'4 } \addlyrics { - Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, + Let | flee -- cy flocks the | hills a -- dorn, } >> @end lilypond @@ -1222,7 +1273,8 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Vocal music} +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: +@ruser{Vocal music} @c ææ²è @@ -1231,12 +1283,11 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) @translationof Final touches ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã¯ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®æçµã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ãã@c -åç´ãªæ²ã«ä»ä¸ããå ããæ¹æ³ã示ãããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã«ã¤ãã¦ã®@c -ç´¹ä»ãè¡ãã¾ãã +åç´ãªæ¥½èã«ä»ä¸ããå ããæ¹æ³ã示ãã@c +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ç´¹ä»ãè¡ãã¾ãã @menu * 夿°ãç¨ãã¦æ¥½æ²ãç·¨æãã:: -* ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·:: * ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã:: * 絶対é³ç¬¦å:: * ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ããã¨:: @@ -1260,7 +1311,7 @@ r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) ããã¾ã§è°è«ãã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®è¦ç´ ãçµã¿åããã¦ãã大ããªãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã¨ã@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã¯ãã£ã¨å¤§ãããªãã¾ãã@c å¤ãã®èãæã¤å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã§ã¯ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã¨ã¦ãæ··ä¹±ãããããªãã¾ãã@c -@emph{夿°}ã使ã£ã¦æ··ä¹±ãé¿ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã +@emph{夿°} ã使ã£ã¦æ··ä¹±ãé¿ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã 夿° (ããã¯èå¥åããã¯ãã¨ãè¨ãã¾ã) ã使ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã®è¤éããæç ´ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c @@ -1280,12 +1331,14 @@ violin = \new Staff { a4 b c b } } + cello = \new Staff { \relative c { - \clef bass + \clef "bass" e2 d } } + { << \violin @@ -1298,22 +1351,22 @@ cello = \new Staff { 夿°ã®ååã«ä½¿ããã®ã¯ã¢ã«ãã¡ãããã ãã§ãããæ°åãã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ãããã·ã¥ã@c 使ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã -夿°ã¯ã¡ã¤ã³ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®@emph{å}ã«å®ç¾©ããã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã@c -ããããªããå®ç¾©å¾ã¯å¿ è¦ã«å¿ãã¦ä½åº¦ã使ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã@c -楽æ²ã®ããé¨åãä½åº¦ããªãã¼ããã¦ããå ´åãå ¥åã®æéãçãããã«ã@c -夿°ã¯ä»ã®å¤æ°ã®å®ç¾©ã®ä¸ã§ã§ã使ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã +夿°ã¯ã¡ã¤ã³ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã® @emph{å} ã«å®ç¾©ããã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã@c +ããããªããå®ç¾©å¾ã¯å¿ è¦ã¨ãããå ´æã§ä½åº¦ã§ã使ç¨ã§ãã¾ãã@c +夿°ã®å®ç¾©å¾ã¯ããã®å¤æ°ãä»ã®å¤æ°å®ç¾©ã®ä¸ã§ä½¿ããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ããã +楽æ²ã®ããé¨åãä½åº¦ããªãã¼ããã¦ããå ´åã«å ¥åã®æéãçããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] tripletA = \times 2/3 { c,8 e g } barA = { \tripletA \tripletA \tripletA \tripletA } \relative c'' { - \barA \barA + \barA \barA } @end lilypond -夿°ã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä»ã®å¤ãã®ã¿ã¤ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ã@c -使ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã@c +夿°ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä»ã®å¤ãã®ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ã ã¿ã¤ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ã@c +使ç¨ã§ãã¾ãã ä¾ãã°ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ã§ã: @example @@ -1336,38 +1389,6 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} @end example -@node ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå· -@subsection ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå· -@translationof Version number - -@cindex versioning (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãä»ãã) -@cindex version (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³) -@cindex version number (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·) -@cindex upgrades (ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ã) -@cindex future upgrades (å°æ¥ã®ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ã) -@cindex updating files (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã) -@cindex files, updating (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã) - -@funindex \version -@funindex version -@funindex convert-ly - -@code{\version} ã¹ãã¼ãã¡ã³ãã¯ãã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã«@c -対ãã¦æ¸ããã¦ããã®ããè¨é²ãã¦ãã¾ã: - -@example -\version @w{"@version{}"} -@end example - -@noindent -æ £ç¿ä¸ããã㯠LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å é ã«ç½®ãã¾ãã - -ãããã®æ³¨é㯠LilyPond ã®å°æ¥ã®ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ããããã¹ã ã¼ãºã«ãã¾ãã@c -æ§æã®å¤æ´ã¯ç¹å¥ãªããã°ã©ã -- @command{convert-ly} -- ã«ãã£ã¦æ±ããã¾ãã@c -ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯é©ç¨ããè¦åãæ±ºå®ããããã« @code{\version} ã使ç¨ãã¾ãã@c -詳細㯠@rprogram{Updating files with convert-ly} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - - @node ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã @subsection ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã @translationof Adding titles @@ -1379,13 +1400,14 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} @funindex \header @funindex header -ã¿ã¤ãã«ã使²è ãä½åçªå·ãããã¨é¡ä¼¼ã®æ å ±ã¯ @code{\header} ãããã¯ã®ä¸ã«@c -æ¿å ¥ããã¾ãã@c +ã¿ã¤ãã«ã使²è ãä½åçªå·ãããã«é¡ä¼¼ã®æ å ±ã¯ +@code{\header} ãããã¯ã®ä¸ã«æ¿å ¥ããã¾ãã@c ããã¯ã¡ã¤ã³ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å¤ã«åå¨ãã¾ãã@c æ®éã@code{\header} ãããã¯ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã @example \version @w{"@version{}"} + \header @{ title = "Symphony" composer = "Me" @@ -1397,7 +1419,7 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} @} @end example -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çãããã¨ããã¿ã¤ãã«ã¨ä½æ²è ã¯æ¥½èã®ä¸ã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c +ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çãããã¨ãã¿ã¤ãã«ã¨ä½æ²è ã¯æ¥½èã®ä¸ã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c ã¿ã¤ãã«ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ã@ruser{Creating titles} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã @@ -1414,7 +1436,7 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} ããã¾ã§æã ã¯å¸¸ã«ããããå®ç¾©ããã®ã« @code{\relative} ã使ã£ã¦ãã¾ããã@c ããã¯ããã¦ãã®é³æ¥½ãå ¥åããã®ã«æã容æãªæ¹æ³ã§ãã@c -ããããªãããããããå®ç¾©ããããã®æ¹æ³ãããä¸ã¤åå¨ãã¾ãã@c +ããããªãããããããå®ç¾©ããããã®æ¹æ³ãããä¸ã¤åå¨ãã¾ã: 絶対ã¢ã¼ãã§ãã ããªãã @code{\relative} ãçç¥ããå ´åãLilyPond ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®ãããã@c @@ -1424,9 +1446,9 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} @lilypond[verbatim,quote] { - \clef bass - c' b g, g, - g, f, f c' + \clef "bass" + c'4 b g, g, | + g,4 f, f c' | } @end lilypond @@ -1434,49 +1456,49 @@ aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} @lilypond[verbatim,quote] { - \clef bass - c, d, e, f, - g, a, b, c - d e f g - a b c' d' - \clef treble - e' f' g' a' - b' c'' d'' e'' - f'' g'' a'' b'' - c'''1 + \clef "bass" + c,4 d, e, f, | + g,4 a, b, c | + d4 e f g | + a4 b c' d' | + \clef "treble" + e'4 f' g' a' | + b'4 c'' d'' e'' | + f''4 g'' a'' b'' | + c'''1 | } @end lilypond -è¦ã¦åããããã«ããé³è¨å·ã«æå¾ãæ¸ãå ´åã¯å¤ãã®ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} è¨å·ã@c -使ç¨ããã¾ãã@c +ãé³è¨å·ã«æå¾ãæ¸ãå ´åã¯å¤ãã®ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} è¨å·ã使ç¨ããããã¨ã@c +è¦ã¦åãã¾ãã@c ã¢ã¼ãã¡ã«ãããã®ä»¥ä¸ã®æ¥½èã®æçã«ã¤ãã¦èãã¦ã¿ã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] { \key a \major \time 6/8 - cis''8. d''16 cis''8 e''4 e''8 - b'8. cis''16 b'8 d''4 d''8 + cis''8. d''16 cis''8 e''4 e''8 | + b'8. cis''16 b'8 d''4 d''8 | } @end lilypond -ããããã¹ã¦ã®ã¯ã©ã¼ãè¨å·ã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãèªã¿ã«ãããã®ã«ãã¦ãã¨ã©ã¼ã®åå ã«@c -ãªãã¾ãã@c -@code{\relative} ã使ããã¨ã§ãä¸ã®ä¾ã¯ãã£ã¨èªã¿ããããå ¥åãããããªãã¾ã: +ããããã¹ã¦ã®ã¯ã©ã¼ãè¨å·ã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãèªã¿ã«ãããã®ã«ãã¦ã@c +ã¨ã©ã¼ã®åå ã«ãªãã¾ãã@c +@code{\relative} ã使ããã¨ã§ãä¸ã®ä¾ã¯ãã£ã¨èªã¿ããããå ¥åãããããªãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { \key a \major \time 6/8 - cis8. d16 cis8 e4 e8 - b8. cis16 b8 d4 d8 + cis8. d16 cis8 e4 e8 | + b8. cis16 b8 d4 d8 | } @end lilypond @code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãã«ããªãããªã¯ã¿ã¼ãè¨å· (@code{'} ã -@code{,}) ãä»ãééããå ´åãããã«ãããã¾ã -- -å¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ãééã£ããªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c -絶対ã¢ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãã«ãããä»ãééããããå ´åã@c +@code{,}) ãä»ãééããå ´åãããã«ãããã¾ã +-- å¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ãééã£ããªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã«èå»ããã¾ãã@c +絶対ã¢ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãã«ä»ãééããããå ´åã@c ã¯ã£ããã¨ãããè¦ã¤ãã«ããã§ãã ããããªããã絶対ã¢ã¼ãã¯å¤§ããªé³ç¨ãæã¤é³æ¥½ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯æç¨ã§ããã@c @@ -1487,31 +1509,31 @@ LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§çæããå ´åã¯éå¸¸ã«æ @subsection ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ãã㨠@translationof After the tutorial -ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ãçµããå¾ãããªã㯠1ã2 ã®æ¥½èãæ¸ãã¦ã¿ãã¹ãã§ãã@c +ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ãçµããå¾ãããªãã¯æ¥½èã 1 ã¤ã2 ã¤æ¸ãã¦ã¿ãã¹ãã§ãã@c @ref{ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã} ã«ããæ¥½èã® 1 ã¤ã«é³ç¬¦ãä»ãå ãããã¨ããå§ãã¦ãã ããã@c ããªãããã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã§ã¯ã«ãã¼ãããªãã£ãè¨èæ³ãå¿ è¦ã¨ããå ´åã@c @ruser{Musical notation} ã§å§ã¾ãè¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã@c ããªãããã³ãã¬ã¼ãã§ã¯ã«ãã¼ããã¦ããªã楽å¨ã®ã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ã®ããã«@c 楽èãæ¸ããã¨ããå ´åã@ref{ãã³ãã¬ã¼ããæ¡å¼µãã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -ããªããããã¤ãã®çãæ¥½èãæ¸ãçµããå¾ã¯ãå¦ç¿ç¨ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨å -(3ï½5 ç« ) ãèªãã§ãã ããã@c +ããªããããã¤ãã®çãæ¥½èãæ¸ãçµããå¾ã¯ã@c +å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨å (3ï½5 ç« ) ãèªãã§ãã ããã@c ãã¡ãããä»ããããèªãã§ãä½ãåé¡ã¯ããã¾ããï¼@c -ããããªãããå¦ç¿ç¨ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã¯ããªãã LilyPond å ¥åã«@c +ããããªãããå¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã¯ããªãã LilyPond å ¥åã«@c 馴ãã¦ããã¨ä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c ããªãã¯ãããã®ç« ãä»ããä¸èªãããã£ã¨çµé¨ãç©ãã å¾ã«èªã¿ç´ããã¨ã@c æãããããã¾ããã -ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã¨å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ãåã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æå¾ã«@c -@strong{åç §}ããããä»ã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãåç §ãã¦ã¾ã: +ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã¨å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ã@c +åã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æå¾ã« @strong{åç §} ããããä»ã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãåç §ãã¦ã¾ã: åãã¦æ¬æ¸ãèªãã¨ãã¯ãããã®åç §ã追ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããã@c ããªããå¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ããã¹ã¦èªã¿çµããã¨ããããã¤ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãèªã¿è¿ãã@c ããã«åç §ã追ããã¨æãããããã¾ããã -@c @ref{About the documentation} ãã¾ã èªãã§ããªãã®ãªãã@c -FIX FIX FIX ãã¾ã èªãã§ããªãã®ãªãã@c -ããã@emph{èªãã§ãã ãã}ã@c -LilyPond ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ å ±ã¯å¤ããããæ°ãã LilyPond ãå§ãã人ã¯@c -ãã°ãã°ã©ããèªãã¹ããããããªããã¨ãããã¾ãã@c -5 åé使ã£ã¦ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãæ³¨ææ·±ãèªãã°ãããªãã¯ä½æéã@c -è¦å½éãã®å ´æãèªããã©ã¹ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãæããã«æ¸ã¾ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããï¼ +@ref{ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦} ãã¾ã èªãã§ããªãã®ãªãã@c +ããã @emph{èªãã§ãã ãã}ã@c +LilyPond ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ å ±ã¯å¤ããããæ°ãã LilyPond ãå§ãã人ã¯ãã°ãã°ã@c +å¿ è¦ãªæ å ±ãå¾ãããã«ã©ããèªãã¹ããããããªããã¨ãããã¾ãã@c +5 åé使ã£ã¦ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦ãæ³¨ææ·±ãèªãã°ã@c +ããªãã¯ä½æéãè¦å½éãã®å ´æãèªããã©ã¹ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãæããã«@c +æ¸ã¾ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããï¼ diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/introduction.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/introduction.itely deleted file mode 100644 index f6c127c304..0000000000 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/introduction.itely +++ /dev/null @@ -1,777 +0,0 @@ -@c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- - -@ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea - - When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the - version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' - Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. -@end ignore - -@c \version "2.13.36" - -@ignore -Tutorial guidelines: (different from policy.txt!) -- unless you have a really good reason, use either - @lilypond[verbatim,quote] - or - @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] - - Don't use any other relative=X commands. - -- use "aes" and "ees" instead of "as" and "es". I know it's not - correct Dutch naming, but let's not confuse people with this - until we get to the Basic notation chapter. - -- Add "Music Glossary: @rglos{foo}" to the *top* of the relevant - portions of the tutorial. - -@end ignore - - -@c Translators: Yoshiki Sawada -@c Translation status: post-GDP - - -@node å°å ¥é¨ -@chapter å°å ¥é¨ -@translationof Introduction - -ãã®ç« 㯠LilyPond ã«åãçµãããã®åºæ¬çãªå ¥éæ¸ã§ãã - -@menu -* ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã:: -* LilyPond ç¨ã¨ãã£ã¿:: -* å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹:: -* ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹:: -@end menu - - -@node ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã -@section ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã -@translationof Compiling a file - -FIXME: insert text - -@menu -* å ¥åã使ãã:: -* MacOS X:: -* Windows:: -* ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³:: -@end menu - - -@node å ¥åã使ãã -@subsection å ¥åã使ãã -@translationof Entering input - -@cindex compiling (ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã) -@cindex first example (æåã®ä¾) -@cindex example, first (æåã®ä¾) -@cindex case sensitive (大æåã¨å°æåãåºå¥ãã) - -@qq{ã³ã³ãã¤ã«} 㯠LilyPond ãã©ã¼ãããã§æ¸ãããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãå°å·å¯è½ãª@c -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½ãåºãããããã㦠(ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¨ãã¦) æ¼å¥å¯è½ãª MIDI ãã¡ã¤ã«ã@c -ä½ãåºãããã«å¦çãããã¨ãæå³ããç¨èªã§ãã@c -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªããã¹ããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ãã@c -æåã®ä¾ã§ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã©ã®ãããªãã®ãã示ãã¾ãã - -楽èã使ããããã«ãæã ã¯è¨èæ³ãæå®ããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ãã¾ãã@c -ä¾ãã°ã以ä¸ã®ããã«æ¸ãã¨: - -@example -@{ - c' e' g' e' -@} -@end example - -@noindent -çµæã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@c in this case we don't want verbatim -@lilypond[quote] -{ - c' e' g' e' -} -@end lilypond - -@c !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! -@c strongå ã§ {} ã使ç¨ãããã¨ããå ´åããªããä¸è¨ã®ãããªè¡¨è¨ã«ããªããã° -ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçãã -@c !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! -@warning{LilyPond å ¥åã®é³ç¬¦ã¨æè©ã¯ã -@strong{@code{@{}} @strong{æ³¢æ¬å¼§} @strong{@code{@}}} -ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c -ããã«ãããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®æåãæå¾ã§ãªãéãã¯@c -ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã«ãã£ã¦å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã@c -æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ããã¤ãã®ä¾ã§ã¯çç¥ããã¦ããããããã¾ãããã@c -ããªãèªèº«ã使ããæ¥½èã§ã¯å¿ããªãã§ãã ããï¼@c -ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä¾ã表示ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã@c -@ref{ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã} - -ããã«ãLilyPond å ¥åã¯@strong{大æå/å°æå}ã®åºå¥ ãããã¾ãã@c -@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@c -@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã - -@smallspace - - -@subheading 鳿¥½ãå ¥åãã¦åºåãé²è¦§ãã - -@cindex PDF file (PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«) -@cindex viewing music (鳿¥½ãé²è¦§ãã) -@cindex text editors (ããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿) -@cindex running LilyPond under MacOS X (MacOS X ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@cindex MacOS X, running LilyPond (MacOS X ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@cindex running LilyPond under Windows (Windows ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@cindex Windows, running LilyPond (Windows ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@cindex running LilyPond under Unix (Unix ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@cindex Unix, running LilyPond (Unix ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) - -ããã§ã¯ãå®è¡ãã¹ãã³ãã³ãã¨ãåºåãé²è¦§ã¾ãã¯å°å·ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã - -LilyPond ã«å¯¾ãã¦ããè¯ããµãã¼ããæä¾ããããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ã@c -ããã¤ãããã¾ãã@c -æ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ @ref{LilyPond ç¨ã¨ãã£ã¿} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@warning{ããªããåã㦠LilyPond ãå®è¡ããå ´åã1, 2 åãããããããã¾ããã@c -ãªããªããã¾ãæåã«ãã¹ã¦ã®ã·ã¹ãã ãã©ã³ããåæãããããã§ãã@c -ããããå¾ã¯ãLilyPond ã¯ãã£ã¨æ©ãå®è¡ããã¾ãï¼} - - -@node MacOS X -@subsection MacOS X -@translationof MacOS X - -@command{LilyPond.app} ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãè¦æ¬ã¨ãªããã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ãã@c -ããã -- ä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã§ -- Desktop ã«ä¿åãã@c -ãããã¡ãã¥ã¼ ã³ãã³ã @w{@code{Compile > Typeset File}} ã§å¦çãã¾ãã@c -çµæã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¹ã¯ãªã¼ã³ä¸ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã - -ãã®å ã® LilyPond ã®ä½¿ç¨ã®ããã«ãããªã㯠@qq{New} ã¾ã㯠@qq{Open} ã@c -鏿ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦éå§ãã¹ãã§ãã@c -æ¤åãè¡ã (訳è : ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã) åã«ãããªãã¯ããªãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã@c -ä¿åããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã@c -å¦çä¸ã«ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçããå ´åããã° ã¦ã£ã³ããè¦ã¦ãã ããã - - -@node Windows -@subsection Windows -@translationof Windows - -Windows ã§ã¯ããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã® LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããå ´åã@c -ã·ã³ãã«ãªããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ã§è¦æ¬ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ãã@c -ããã -- ä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã§ -- ãã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã«ä¿åãã@c -ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çããããã«ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ã -(ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã¯ãã¼ãã®ãããªå½¢ããã¦ãã¾ã)ã@c -æ°ç§å¾ããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã« @file{test.pdf} ã¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã¾ãã@c -å»èãããæ¥½èãè¦ãã«ã¯ãã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã@c -@file{test.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çããããã®ãã 1 ã¤ã®æ¹æ³ã¯ããã¦ã¹ ãã¤ã³ã¿ã@c -使ã£ã¦ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã«ãã©ãã°ï¼ãããããã¾ãã - -æ¢åã® @file{.ly} ãç·¨éããã«ã¯ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå³ã¯ãªãã¯ã㦠@qq{Edit source} -ã鏿ãã¾ãã@c -LilyPond å ¥åãéå§ããããã®ç©ºãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã«ã¯ãä¸è¨ã¨åãããã«ãã¦@c -ã¨ãã£ã¿ãéãã@qq{ãã¡ã¤ã«} ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®ä¸ã«ãã @qq{æ°è¦ä½æ} ã使ç¨ãããã@c -ãã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ã㦠@qq{æ°è¦ä½æ ... ããã¹ãææ¸} ã鏿ãã¦ã@c -ãã®ããã¹ã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ååã夿´ãã¦ããã¡ã¤ã«æ¡å¼µåã @file{.ly} ã«@c -夿´ãã¾ãã@c -LilyPond ã½ã¼ã¹ ã³ã¼ãã«å ¥åããã«ã¯åè¿°ã¨åæ§ã«ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãå³ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã - -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãçµæã¨ã㦠PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ã@c -åºåãããã ãã§ã¯ãªããLilyPond ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å¯¾ãã¦@c -è¡ã£ããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ å ±ãä¿æãã @file{.log} ãã¡ã¤ã«ãçæããã¾ãã@c -ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçããå ´åããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¤è¨¼ãã¦ãã ããã - - -@node ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³ -@subsection ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³ -@translationof Command-line - - -@file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã®ããã¹ã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã以ä¸ãå ¥åãã¾ã: - -@example -@{ - c' e' g' e' -@} -@end example - -@file{test.ly} ãå¦çããã«ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãã¾ã: - -@example -lilypond test.ly -@end example - -@noindent -以ä¸ã®ãããªãã®ã表示ããã¾ã: - -@example -lilypond test.ly -GNU LilyPond @version{} -Processing `test.ly' -Parsing... -Interpreting music... -Preprocessing graphical objects... -Finding the ideal number of pages... -Fitting music on 1 page... -Drawing systems... -Layout output to `test.ps'... -Converting to `test.pdf'... -@end example - - -@node LilyPond ç¨ã¨ãã£ã¿ -@section LilyPond ç¨ã¨ãã£ã¿ -@translationof Advanced editors - -FIXME: add text - -@menu -* Denemo:: -* LilyPondTool:: -* Emacs:: -* Vim:: -@end menu - - -@node Denemo -@subsection Denemo -@translationof Denemo - -å©ç¨å¯è½ãªãã©ãããã©ã¼ã : - - - -@node LilyPondTool -@subsection LilyPondTool -@translationof LilyPondTool - -å©ç¨å¯è½ãªãã©ãããã©ã¼ã : - - -@node Emacs -@subsection Emacs -@translationof Emacs - -å©ç¨å¯è½ãªãã©ãããã©ã¼ã : Windows, MacOS X, Unix - - -@node Vim -@subsection Vim -@translationof Vim - -å©ç¨å¯è½ãªãã©ãããã©ã¼ã : Windows, MacOS X, Unix - - -@node å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ -@section å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ -@translationof How to write input files - -FIXME: insert text - -@menu -* ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³:: -* å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã:: -@end menu - - -@node ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³ -@subsection ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³ -@translationof Simple notation - -@cindex simple notation (ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³) -@cindex notation, simple (ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³) - -LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¨èè¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ãã@c -次ã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæã 㯠4 ã¤ã®ããããæå®ããã ãã§ãããLilyPond ãé³é¨è¨å·ã@c -æåè¨å·ããªãºã ãå ãã¦ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -{ - c' e' g' e' -} -@end lilypond - -@noindent -ãã®æåã¯å¤æ´ãããããããã¾ããããããã¦ãã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ãããã®èªåå¤ã¯@c -å½¹ã«ç«ã¡ã¾ãã - - -@subheading ããã -@c ããã - -@cindex pitches (ããã) -@cindex relative mode (ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) -@cindex quote, single (ã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã) -@cindex comma (ã«ã³ã) -@cindex accidentals and relative mode (è¨æè¨å·ã¨ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) -@cindex relative mode, and accidentals (è¨æè¨å·ã¨ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) - -@funindex \relative -@funindex relative -@funindex ' -@funindex , - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{pitch}, @rglos{interval}, -@rglos{scale}, @rglos{middle C}, @rglos{octave}, -@rglos{accidental} - -é³ç¬¦ãå ¥åããããã®æãç°¡åãªæ¹æ³ã¯ @code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã@c -使ç¨ãããã¨ã§ãã@c -ãã®ã¢ã¼ãã§ã¯ãå¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã¯å¸¸ã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ãå ´æã«ãªãã¨ãã@c -ä»®å®ã«ãã£ã¦èªåçã«ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã鏿ããã¾ãã@c -ã¤ã¾ããé³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ãã 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (訳è : 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã¨ã¯åãé³éã®@c -ãâã¬ãã¬âããï½ã®ééã®ãã¨) 以å ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã@c -æã ã¯ã¾ã鳿¥½ã®æãåºæ¬çãªè¦ç´ -- @notation{é³é} (ããã§ã¯åé³ç¬¦ã¯@c -åã®é³ç¬¦ããã¡ããã© 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã®ä½ç½®ã«ãã¾ã) -- ããã¯ããã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -% set the starting point to middle C -\relative c' { - c d e f - g a b c -} -@end lilypond - -æåã®é³ç¬¦ã¯@notation{ããã« C} ã§ãã@c -ä¸é£ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ããããåã®é³ç¬¦ã¨æãè¿ãå ´æã«ç½®ããã¦ãã¾ã -- -è¨ãæããã¨ãæåã® @code{c} ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã C ã§ãã@c -ããã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ã D ãç¶ãã¾ãã@c -æã 㯠@code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã ãã使ã£ã¦@c -ãã大ããªé³ç¨ãæã¤æå¾ãä½ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c' { - d f a g - c b f d -} -@end lilypond - -@noindent -æå¾ã®æåã®é³ç¬¦ãéå§ããããæå®ãã¦ããé³ç¬¦ã§ããå¿ è¦ã¯ããã¾ããã@c -åã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ -- @code{d} -- ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã D ã§ãã - -@code{@w{\relative c' @{}} ã³ãã³ãã«ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} ãã«ã³ã @code{,} ã@c -ä»ãå ãã (ãããã¯åãé¤ã) ãã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c -éå§ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã夿´ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -% one octave above middle C -\relative c'' { - e c a c -} -@end lilypond - -ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ãã¯æåã®ãã¡ã¯æ··ä¹±ãå¼ãèµ·ããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ããã@c -ããã¦ãã®æå¾ãå ¥åããã®ã«æã容æãªæ¹æ³ã§ãã@c -ç¸å¯¾è¨ç®ãå®éã«ã©ã®ããã«è¡ãããã®ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ãããã@c -B -- ãé³è¨å·ã®èé¢ã®çãä¸ã®èç·ä¸ã«ããã¾ã -- ããéå§ããã¨ãC, D, E ã¯@c -䏿¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«ãããA, G, F ã¯ä¸æ¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«@c -ããã¾ãã@c -ãã®ãããB ã®å¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã C, D, E ã§ããå ´åããã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã@c -A, G, F ã§ããå ´å㯠B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - b c % c is 1 staff space up, so is the c above - b d % d is 2 up or 5 down, so is the d above - b e % e is 3 up or 4 down, so is the e above - b a % a is 6 up or 1 down, so is the a below - b g % g is 5 up or 2 down, so is the g below - b f % f is 4 up or 3 down, so is the f below -} -@end lilypond - -ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããããã«ã·ã£ã¼ãããã©ãããä»ããã¨ãã¦ã@c -ã¾ã£ããåããã¨ãèµ·ããã¾ãã@c -ç¸å¯¾ä½ç½®ã®ç®åºæã«@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ã¯@strong{å®å ¨ã«ç¡è¦}ããã¾ãã@c -è表ä¸ã®ä»ã®ããããã®ä½ç½®ã«ããé³ç¬¦ããã®è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹æ°ãã¾ã£ããåãã§ãã - -3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ããã大ããªé³ç¨ãå ããããã«ãã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} -(ãããã¯ã¢ãã¹ãããã£) ãé³ç¬¦åã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@c -@notation{ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã}ãä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -é³ç¬¦åã«ã«ã³ã @code{,} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã@c -ä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - a a, c' f, - g g'' a,, f' -} -@end lilypond - -@noindent -é³ç¬¦ã 2 ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã (ãããã¯ãã以ä¸) å¤ããã«ã¯ãè¤æ°åãã @code{''} ã -@code{,,} ã使ç¨ãã¾ã -- ããããªããã1 ã¤ã®ããã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{"} -ã§ã¯ãªãã2 ã¤ã®ã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ãã使ç¨ããããæ³¨æãã¦ãã ããï¼@c -ã¾ãã@code{@w{\relative c'}} ã®ä¸ã®æåã®å¤ããã®ããã«@c -夿´ãããããããã¾ããã -@c " - keeps quotes in order for context-sensitive editor -td - - -@subheading æ¼å¥æé (ãªãºã ) -@c Durations (rhythms) -@c æ¼å¥æé (åèª: Durations, ãªãºã ) - -@cindex note durations (é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æé) -@cindex durations (æ¼å¥æé) -@cindex rhythms (ãªãºã ) -@cindex whole note (å ¨é³ç¬¦) -@cindex half note (åé³ç¬¦) -@cindex quarter note (4 åé³ç¬¦) -@cindex dotted note (ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦) -@cindex notating durations (æ¼å¥æéãè¨èãã) - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{beam}, @rglos{duration}, -@rglos{whole note}, @rglos{half note}, @rglos{quarter note}, -@rglos{dotted note} -@c 飿¡ (beam), æ¼å¥æé (duration), å ¨é³ç¬¦ (whole note), åé³ç¬¦ (half note), -@c 4 åé³ç¬¦ (quarter note), ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ (dotted note) - -é³ç¬¦ã®@notation{æ¼å¥æé}ã¯é³ç¬¦åã®å¾ã®çªå·ã«ãã£ã¦æå®ããã¾ãã@c -@notation{å ¨é³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{1} ãã@notation{åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{2} ãã@c -@notation{4 åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{4} ãããªã©ã§ãã@c -@notation{飿¡} -(符幹ã¨ç¬¦å¹¹ãã¤ãªã横æ£ã符幹ã¯ç¬¦é ããä¸ä¸ã«ã§ã縦æ£ã符é ã¯é³ç¬¦ã®ç) -ã¯èªåçã«è¿½å ããã¾ãã - -ããªããæ¼å¥æéãæå®ããªãã£ãå ´åã@c -åã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéãæ¬¡ã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã«å¯¾ãã¦ã使ç¨ããã¾ãã@c -æåã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããã©ã«ãã®æ¼å¥æé㯠4 åé³ç¬¦ã§ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - a1 - a2 a4 a8 a - a16 a a a a32 a a a a64 a a a a a a a a2 -} -@end lilypond - -@notation{ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦}ã使ããã«ã¯ã@c -æ¼å¥æéæ°ã«ããã @code{.} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãã@c -ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã¯æè¨ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã (ã¤ã¾ããæ°åã§)ã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - a a a4. a8 - a8. a16 a a8. a8 a4. -} -@end lilypond - - -@subheading ä¼ç¬¦ -@c Rests - -@cindex rest (ä¼ç¬¦) -@cindex notating rests (ä¼ç¬¦ãè¨èãã) - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{rest} -@c ä¼ç¬¦ (rest) - -@notation{ä¼ç¬¦}㯠@code{r} ã¨ããååã®é³ç¬¦ã®ãããªå½¢ã§å ¥åããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - a r r2 - r8 a r4 r4. r8 -} -@end lilypond - - -@subheading æåè¨å· -@c Time signature - -@cindex time signature (æåè¨å·) - -@funindex \time -@funindex time - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{time signature} -@c æåè¨å· (time signature) - -@notation{æåè¨å·}㯠@code{\time} ã³ãã³ãã§ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - \time 3/4 - a4 a a - \time 6/8 - a4. a - \time 4/4 - a4 a a a -} -@end lilypond - - -@subheading é³é¨è¨å· -@c Clef - -@cindex clef (é³é¨è¨å·) -@cindex treble (ãé³è¨å·ãé«é³é¨è¨å·) -@cindex alto (ã¢ã«ã) -@cindex tenor (ããã¼) -@cindex bass (ãã¹) - -@funindex \clef -@funindex clef - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{clef} -@c : é³é¨è¨å· (clef) - -@notation{é³é¨è¨å·}㯠@code{\clef} ã³ãã³ãã使ã£ã¦ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c' { - \clef treble - c1 - \clef alto - c1 - \clef tenor - c1 - \clef bass - c1 -} -@end lilypond - - -@subheading ãã¹ã¦ãã¾ã¨ã㦠-@c All together - -以ä¸ã®è¦ç´ ããã¹ã¦éããã¡ãã£ã¨ããä¾ããè¦ããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c, { - \time 3/4 - \clef bass - c2 e8 c' g'2. - f4 e d c4 c, r4 -} -@end lilypond - - -@seealso -è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Writing pitches}, -@ruser{Writing rhythms}, @ruser{Writing rests}, -@ruser{Time signature}, @ruser{Clef} -@c ããããæ¸ã, ãªãºã ãæ¸ã, ä¼ç¬¦ãæ¸ã, æåè¨å·, é³é¨è¨å· - - -@node å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã -@subsection å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã -@translationof Working on input files - -@cindex curly braces (æ³¢æ¬å¼§) -@cindex braces, curly (æ³¢æ¬å¼§) -@cindex comments (ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex line comment (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex comment, line (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex block comment (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex comment, block (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex case sensitive (大æåã¨å°æåãåºå¥ãã) -@cindex whitespace insensitive (空ç½ãç¡è¦ãã) -@cindex expressions (表è¨) - -@funindex { ... } -@funindex % -@funindex %@{ ... %@} - -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã®ã½ã¼ã¹ ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨@c -åããããªãã®ã§ãã@c -ãããã¯å¤§æå/å°æåã®åºå¥ãããã空ç½ã¯ããã¦ãç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c -表è¨ã¯æ³¢æ¬å¼§ @{ @} ã§å²ã¾ãã@code{%} ã¾ã㯠@w{@code{%@{ .. %@}}} ã§@c -ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã - -ä¸ã®æç« ãããªãã«ã¨ã£ã¦æå³ä¸æã ã¨ãã¦ããå¿é ããã¾ããï¼@c -æã ããããã®ç¨èªã®æå³ã説æãã¾ã: - -@itemize - -@item -@strong{大æå/å°æåã®åºå¥}: -ããªããå°æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{a, b, s, t)}} ã§å ¥åãããã@c -大æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{A, B, S, T}}) ã§å ¥åãããã®éãã§ã: -@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã§ã¯@c -ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã - -@item -@strong{空ç½ã¯ç¡è¦ããã}: -ããªããã©ããããå¤ãã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (ã¾ãã¯æ°ããè¡) ã追å ãã¦ã@c -åé¡ã«ãªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã@c -@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} 㯠@w{@code{@{ c @tie{}} @tie{} @tie{} d e @}} ã@c -以ä¸ã¨åãæå³ã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@example -@{ c d - e @} -@end example - -@noindent -ãã¡ããããã®ãããªæ¸ãæ¹ãããã¨èªã¿ã«ããã§ãã@c -è¦ãããæ¸ãæ¹ã¯ã@c -ã³ã¼ã ãããã¯ã«ã¿ãã 2 ã¤ã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§ã¤ã³ãã³ããä»ãããã¨ã§ã: - -@example -@{ - c d e -@} -@end example - -@item -@strong{表è¨}: -LilyPond å ¥åã®åé¨å㯠@strong{@{ æ³¢æ¬å¼§ @}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c -ãããã®æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯ LilyPond ã«å ¥åãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã§ãããã¨ãæãã¾ãã@c -ããã¯ã¡ããã©æ°å¦ã§ã®æ¬å¼§ @code{()} ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãã@c -ããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®å é ãçµç«¯ã«ãªããããã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§@c -å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã - -æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã§å²ã¾ãã表è¨ãå¾ã«ç¶ã LilyPond ã³ãã³ã (@w{@code{\relative @{ @}}} -ãªã©) ãã¾ãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã¨ãã¦ã«ã¦ã³ãããã¾ãã - -@cindex comments (ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex line comment (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex block comment (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@item -@strong{ã³ã¡ã³ã}: -ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åãèªã人éã®ããã®æ³¨éã§ãã@c -ããã¯æ§æè§£æä¸ã«ã¯ç¡è¦ããããããèå»ãããåºåã«ã¯å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ããã@c -ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¿ã¤ããããã¾ãã@c -ãã¼ã»ã³ãè¨å· @code{%} ã¯è¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã@code{%} ã®å¾ã®æåã¯@c -ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c -æ £ç¿ä¸ãè¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯ãã®ã³ã¡ã³ããåç §ããã³ã¼ãã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã - -@example -a4 a a a -% this comment refers to the Bs -b2 b -@end example - -ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åã®ããé¨åå ¨ä½ãã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãã¾ãã@c -@code{%@{} 㨠@code{%@}} ã§å²ã¾ããé¨åã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c -ããããªãããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã @q{ãã¹ã} ããããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã@c -ãã®ãã¨ã¯ããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ããä»ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä¸ã«@c -ç½®ããã¨ã¯ã§ããªãã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã@c -ããããå ´åãæåã® @code{%@}} ã¯ä¸¡æ¹ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã@c -çµãããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã@c -以ä¸ã®ã³ã¼ãæçã¯ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä½¿ç¨ä¾ã示ãã¦ãã¾ã: - -@example -% notes for twinkle twinkle follow -% 以ä¸ã¯ãã©ãã©æã§ã - c4 c g' g a a g2 - -%@{ - This line, and the notes below are ignored, - since they are in a block comment. - ãã®è¡ã¨ä»¥ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã - ãªããªãããããã¯ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä¸ã«ããããã§ã - - f f e e d d c2 -%@} -@end example - -@end itemize - - -@node ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ -@section ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ -@translationof How to read the manual - -FIXME: fluff here - -@menu -* æ³¢æ¬å¼§ãçç¥ãã:: -* ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾:: -* ãã¼ãã¼ã ããã²ã¼ã·ã§ã³:: -* ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦:: -@end menu - - -@node æ³¢æ¬å¼§ãçç¥ãã -@unnumberedsubsec æ³¢æ¬å¼§ãçç¥ãã -@translationof Omitting braces - - -@cindex how to read the manual (ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹) -@cindex manual, reading (ããã¥ã¢ã«ãèªã) -@cindex reading the manual (ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ãèªã) -@cindex examples, clickable (ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾) -@cindex clickable examples (ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾) -@cindex tips for constructing files (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) -@cindex templates (ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã) -@cindex constructing files, tips (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) -@cindex files, tips for constructing (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) - -@c @ref{Working on input files} -@ref{å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã} ã§è¦ã¦ããããã«ãLilyPond å ¥å㯠@{ @} ãã¼ã¯ã -@code{@w{\relative c'' @{ ... @}}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã@c -ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ãããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã®ãã¨ãçç¥ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c -ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã«ããä¾ãè¤è£½ããããã«ããªãã¯è¡¨ç¤ºãããã¦ããå ¥åã@c -ã³ãã¼ããããããã¾ããããããªãã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã« @code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} -ãä»ãå ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã: - -@example -\relative c'' @{ - ... example goes here... - ... ä¾ãããã«æ¥ã¾ã ... -@} -@end example - -ãªãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ãçç¥ããã®ãï¼@c -ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã®ããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã大ããªé³æ¥½ã®éä¸ã«@c -æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -ãããã®ä¾ã«å¯¾ã㦠@code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ã¯@c -æå³ãããã¾ãã -- ããªãã¯ãã @code{\relative} ãä»ã® @code{\relative} ã® -ä¸ã«ç½®ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããï¼@c -ãã¹ã¦ã®ä¾ã®å¨ãã« @code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} ãç½®ãã¦ãã¾ãã¨ã@c -ããªãã¯å°ããªä¾ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãããããã大ããªããªãèªèº«ã®é³æ¥½ã®ä¸ã«@c -ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ãã§ããªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã@c -ããã¦ãã®äººã¯è³æãæ¢åã®æ¥½æ²ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã¾ãã®ã§ã@c -æã ã¯ãã®ããã«ããã¥ã¢ã«ãå½¢ä½ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã - - -@node ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ -@unnumberedsubsec ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ -@translationof Clickable examples - -å¤ãã®äººã ã¯ãã§ã«ããããã°ã©ã ã試ããããããã£ãããããã¨ã§@c -ããã°ã©ã ãå¦ã³ã¾ãã@c -ãã㯠LilyPond ã§ãå¯è½ã§ãã@c -ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã® HTML ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ä¸ã«ããç»åãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ã@c -ç»åãçæããããã«ä½¿ç¨ãããæ£ç¢ºãª LilyPond å ¥åãè¦ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -以ä¸ã®ç»åã試ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ãã: - -@c no verbatim here -@lilypond[quote] -\relative c'' { - c-\markup { \bold \huge { Click here. } } -} -@end lilypond - -@q{ly æç} ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ããè¨è¿°ãã«ããï¼ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c -ããªã㯠LilyPond ãçµé¨ããããã®éå§ãã³ãã¬ã¼ããå ¥æã§ãã¾ãã@c -ã¾ã£ããåããã® (ç·ã®å¤ªããªã©ããã¹ã¦åã) ãåºåãããã«ã¯ã@c -@qq{Start cut-&-pastable section} ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®æå¾ã¾ã§ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãã ããã - -@ignore -@seealso -@ref{LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®è¨è¿°ã«å¯¾ããææ¡} -ã«å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã®æ´ãªã TIPS ãããã¾ãã@c -ããããªãããã¾ãã¯ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åãèªã¿çµãããã¨ã大åã§ãã -@c LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ã®ææ¡ -@end ignore - -@node ãã¼ãã¼ã ããã²ã¼ã·ã§ã³ -@unnumberedsubsec ãã¼ãã¼ã ããã²ã¼ã·ã§ã³ -@translationof Keyboard navigation - - -@node ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦ -@unnumberedsubsec ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦ -@translationof Overview of manuals - -FIXME: a brief discussion about the rest of the LM, and pointers -to specific places. like NR for general reference, AU for -suggestions for writing files, etc. - - diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/preface.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/preface.itely index 0d34306f06..b305f3564f 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/preface.itely +++ b/Documentation/ja/learning/preface.itely @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- @ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea + Translation of GIT committish: c028761d49ac4820206806dbc58e9704a87b4a8 When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' @@ -58,4 +58,4 @@ LilyPond ãå½¹ã«ç«ã¡ã¾ãããã«ï¼ Han-Wen 㨠Jan -2002å¹´7æããªã©ã³ã ã¦ãã¬ãã/ã¢ã¤ã³ããã¼ãã§ã³ +2002 å¹´ 7 æããªã©ã³ã ã¦ãã¬ãã/ã¢ã¤ã³ããã¼ãã§ã³ diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/scheme-tutorial.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/scheme-tutorial.itely deleted file mode 100644 index 4090e0e97b..0000000000 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/scheme-tutorial.itely +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -@c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- - -@ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea - - When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the - version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' - Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. -@end ignore - -@c \version "2.13.36" - -@node Scheme ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã« -@appendix Scheme ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã« -@translationof Scheme tutorial - -@untranslated - - -@menu -* Tweaking with Scheme:: -@end menu - -@node Tweaking with Scheme -@appendixsec Tweaking with Scheme -@translationof Tweaking with Scheme - -@untranslated - - - diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/templates.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/templates.itely index 790acdedd1..64c90a8647 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/templates.itely +++ b/Documentation/ja/learning/templates.itely @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- @ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea + Translation of GIT committish: 499a511d4166feaada31114e097f86b5e0c56421 When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' @@ -19,21 +19,19 @@ @appendix ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã @translationof Templates -ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¯ã»ããã¢ããæ¸ã¿ã® LilyPond 楽èãæã¤ãã³ãã¬ã¼ãã@c -ããã¾ãã@c +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¯ã»ããã¢ããæ¸ã¿ã® LilyPond 楽èãã³ãã¬ã¼ããããã¾ãã@c é³ç¬¦ãä»ãå ãã¦ãLilyPond ãå®è¡ãã¦ãã ããã@c ãã¨ã¯ç¾ããèå»ãããæ¥½èããæ¥½ãã¿ãã ããï¼ - +@c bad node name for ancient notation to avoid conflict @menu * åä¸ã®è表:: * ãã¢ã ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: * 弦楽åéå¥:: * åå±:: -* Orchestral templates:: -* Ancient notation templates:: -* Jazz ã³ã³ã:: -* lilypond-book ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: +* ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã© ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: +* å¤ä»£ã®è¨èæ³ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: +* ãã®ä»ã®ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã:: @end menu @@ -76,12 +74,12 @@ @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {piano-template-with-melody-and-lyrics.ly} -@appendixsubsec ä¸å¤®ã«æè©ãæã¤ãã¢ãè +@appendixsubsec æè©ãä¸å¤®ã«é ç½®ããããã¢ãè @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {piano-template-with-centered-lyrics.ly} -@appendixsubsec ä¸å¤®ã«å¼·å¼±è¨å·ãæã¤ãã¢ãès +@appendixsubsec å¼·å¼±è¨å·ãä¸å¤®ã«é ç½®ããããã¢ãè @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {piano-template-with-centered-dynamics.ly} @@ -92,6 +90,7 @@ @translationof String quartet @appendixsubsec 弦楽åéå¥ +@translationof String quartet @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {string-quartet-template-simple.ly} @@ -121,19 +120,41 @@ @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {vocal-ensemble-template-with-lyrics-aligned-below-and-above-the-staves.ly} +@appendixsubsec 4 ã¤ã®èã«é ç½®ããã SATB + +@lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] +{satb-choir-template---four-staves.ly} + +@appendixsubsec ã½ã㨠2 ãã¼ãã®ãªãã¬ã¤ã³ + +@lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] +{vocal-ensemble-template-with-verse-and-refrain.ly} + +@appendixsubsec Hymn tunes +@c Hymn tunes + +@lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] +{hymn-template.ly} + +@appendixsubsec è³ç¾æ +@c Psalms + +@lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] +{anglican-psalm-template.ly} + -@node Orchestral templates -@appendixsec Orchestral templates +@node ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã© ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã +@appendixsec ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã© ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã @translationof Orchestral templates -@appendixsubsec Orchestra, choir and piano +@appendixsubsec ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã©ãåå±ããã«ãã¢ã @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {orchestra,-choir-and-piano-template.ly} @c bad node name to avoid node name conflict -@node Ancient notation templates -@appendixsec Ancient notation templates +@node å¤ä»£ã®è¨èæ³ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã +@appendixsec å¤ä»£ã®è¨èæ³ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã @translationof Ancient notation templates @appendixsubsec Transcription of mensural music @@ -147,16 +168,16 @@ {ancient-notation-template----modern-transcription-of-gregorian-music.ly} -@node Jazz ã³ã³ã -@appendixsec Jazz ã³ã³ã -@translationof Jazz combo +@node ãã®ä»ã®ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã +@appendixsec ãã®ä»ã®ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã +@translationof Other templates + +@appendixsubsec Jazz ã³ã³ã @lilypondfile[verbatim,lilyquote,ragged-right,texidoc] {jazz-combo-template.ly} - - @ignore This isn't very useful, and only duplicates material in "global issues". And if this info changes, this section often @@ -176,7 +197,7 @@ violin concerto as TchaikovskyPI, whereas perhaps you wish to print @ The `line-width' is for \header. @li lypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right,line-width] -\version "2.13.36" +\version "2.12.0" \header { dedication = "dedication" title = "Title" @@ -223,121 +244,3 @@ violin concerto as TchaikovskyPI, whereas perhaps you wish to print } @end lilypond @end ignore - - -@node lilypond-book ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã -@appendixsec lilypond-book ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã -@translationof lilypond-book templates - -以ä¸ã®ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã㯠@code{lilypond-book} ã§ä½¿ç¨ããããã®ãã®ã§ãã@c -ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã«é¦´æã¿ããªãã®ãªãã@rprogram{LilyPond-book} ã@c -åç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@appendixsubsec LaTeX - -LilyPond æçã LaTeX ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã«å«ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -@example -\documentclass[]@{article@} - -\begin@{document@} - -é常㮠LaTeX ããã¹ãã - -\begin@{lilypond@} -\relative c'' @{ -a4 b c d -@} -\end@{lilypond@} - -ããã« LaTeX ããã¹ãã - -\begin@{lilypond@} -\relative c'' @{ -d4 c b a -@} -\end@{lilypond@} -\end@{document@} -@end example - -@appendixsubsec Texinfo - -LilyPond æçã Texinfo ã«å«ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c -å®éããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«å ¨ä½ã Texinfo ã§æ¸ããã¦ãã¾ãã - -@example -\input texinfo -@@node Top - -Texinfo ããã¹ã - -@@lilypond[verbatim,fragment,ragged-right] -a4 b c d -@@end lilypond - -ããã« Texinfo ããã¹ã - -@@lilypond[verbatim,fragment,ragged-right] -d4 c b a -@@end lilypond - -@@bye -@end example - - -@appendixsubsec xelatex - -@verbatim -\documentclass{article} -\usepackage{ifxetex} -\ifxetex -%xetex ç¹æã®è¦ç´ -\usepackage{xunicode,fontspec,xltxtra} -\setmainfont[Numbers=OldStyle]{Times New Roman} -\setsansfont{Arial} -\else -%pdftex ã使ããã¨ãã¦ããªãã®ãªãã以ä¸ã®å 容ã¯ç¡æå³ããããã¾ãã -%This can be empty if you are not going to use pdftex -\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} -\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} -\usepackage{mathptmx}%Times -\usepackage{helvet}%Helvetica -\fi -%ããã§ãpdftex ãçè§£ã§ããããã±ã¼ã¸ããã¹ã¦æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã -\usepackage[ngerman,finnish,english]{babel} -\usepackage{graphicx} - -\begin{document} -\title{A short document with LilyPond and xelatex} -\maketitle - -\emph{text} ã®å é¨ã«ããé常㮠\textbf{font} ã³ãã³ãã¯æ©è½ãã¾ãã -ãªããªãããã㯠\textsf{\LaTeX{} 㨠XeteX ã§ãµãã¼ãããã¦ãããã -ã§ãã}ãã \verb+\XeTeX+ ã®ãããªç¹æ®ãªã³ãã³ãã使ç¨ããããã°ã -ããããå度 \verb+\ifxetex+ ç°å¢ã®ä¸ã«å ¥ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãããã®æ¹ -æ³ã§ \ifxetex \XeTeX{} ã³ãã³ã \else XeTeX ã³ãã³ã \fi - ããã¯é -常㮠\LaTeX ã§ã¯ããã¾ãã - ã表示ããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -é常ã®ããã¹ãã®ä¸ã§ã¯ã以ä¸ã®ããã«ç°¡åã« LilyPond ã³ãã³ãã使ã -ãã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -\begin{lilypond} -{a2 b c'8 c' c' c'} -\end{lilypond} - -\noindent -ãªã©ã®ããã«ã§ãã - -LilyPond ã«è¨å®ããããæçéã®ãã©ã³ãã¯ãæçã®å é¨ã§è¨å®ãã㦠-ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãããããè¡ãã«ã¯ãã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ä½¿ç¨æ¹æ³ãèªãã§ -lilypond-book ã®ä½¿ãæ¹ãå¦ã¶å¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã - -\selectlanguage{ngerman} -Auch Umlaute funktionieren ohne die \LaTeX -Befehle, wie auch alle -anderen -seltsamen Zeichen: __ ______, wenn sie von der Schriftart -unterst__tzt werden. -\end{document} -@end verbatim - - diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/tutorial.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/tutorial.itely index 779c23bd1b..52fc0cb0b8 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/tutorial.itely +++ b/Documentation/ja/learning/tutorial.itely @@ -1,33 +1,16 @@ @c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- @ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea + Translation of GIT committish: c028761d49ac4820206806dbc58e9704a87b4a8e When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. @end ignore -@c \version "2.13.46" - -@ignore -Tutorial guidelines: (different from policy.txt!) -- unless you have a really good reason, use either - @lilypond[verbatim,quote] - or - @lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] - - Don't use any other relative=X commands. - -- use "aes" and "ees" instead of "as" and "es". I know it's not - correct Dutch naming, but let's not confuse people with this - until we get to the Basic notation chapter. - -- Add "Music Glossary: @rglos{foo}" to the *top* of the relevant - portions of the tutorial. - -@end ignore +@include included/generating-output.itexi +@c \version "2.13.46" @c Translators: Yoshiki Sawada @c Translation status: post-GDP @@ -37,52 +20,63 @@ Tutorial guidelines: (different from policy.txt!) @chapter ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã« @translationof Tutorial -ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã§ã¯ã¾ã LilyPond 鳿¥½è¨èªã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ç´¹ä»ãè¡ããæ¥½èãä½ãåºãæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ããLilyPond ã¨ã®æåã®æ¥è§¦ã®å¾ãæã ã¯ä¸è¬çãªé³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãæã¤æ¥½èã使ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã +ãã®ç« 㯠LilyPond ã«åãçµãããã®åºæ¬çãªå ¥éæ¸ã§ãã @menu -* æåã®ã¹ããã:: -* åä¸è表表è¨:: -* åæã«æ¼å¥ããè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦:: -* ææ²:: -* ä»ä¸ã:: +* ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã:: +* å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹:: +* ã¨ã©ã¼ã«å¯¾å¦ãã:: +* ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹:: @end menu -@node æåã®ã¹ããã -@section æåã®ã¹ããã -@translationof First steps +@node ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã +@section ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã +@translationof Compiling a file -ãã®ç¯ã¯ LilyPond ã«åãçµãããã®åºæ¬çãªå ¥éæ¸ã§ãã +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ @qq{ã³ã³ãã¤ã«}---åºåãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½ãåºãããã« +(ããªããè¨è¿°ãã) LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çãããã¨---ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã @menu -* ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã:: -* ç°¡åãªè¡¨è¨:: -* å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã:: -* ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹:: +* å ¥åã使ãã:: +* MacOS X:: +* Windows:: +* ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³:: @end menu -@node ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã -@subsection ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã -@translationof Compiling a file +@node å ¥åã使ãã +@subsection å ¥åã使ãã +@translationof Entering input + +@cindex compiling (ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã) +@cindex first example (æåã®ä¾) +@cindex example, first (æåã®ä¾) +@cindex case sensitive (大æåã¨å°æåãåºå¥ãã) + +@qq{ã³ã³ãã¤ã«} 㯠LilyPond ãã©ã¼ãããã§æ¸ãããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã@c +åºåãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½ãåºãå¦çãæå³ããç¨èªã§ãã +åºåãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ä¸è¬ã« PDF (å°å·ãé²è¦§ç¨)ãMIDI (æ¼å¥ç¨)ãããã« PNG +(ãªã³ã©ã¤ã³ã§ä½¿ç¨) -@cindex compiling -@cindex first example -@cindex example, first -@cindex case sensitive -@qq{ã³ã³ãã¤ã«} 㯠LilyPond ãã©ã¼ãããã§æ¸ãããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãå°å·å¯è½ãªãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½ãåºãããããã㦠(ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¨ãã¦) æ¼å¥å¯è½ãª MIDI ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½ãåºãããã«å¦çãããã¨ãæå³ããç¨èªã§ããLilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªããã¹ããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ããæåã®ä¾ã§ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã©ã®ãããªãã®ãã示ãã¾ãã +ããããã㦠(ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¨ãã¦) æ¼å¥å¯è½ãª MIDI ãã¡ã¤ã«ã@c +ä½ãåºãããã«å¦çãããã¨ãæå³ããç¨èªã§ãã@c +LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªããã¹ããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ãã@c +æåã®ä¾ã§ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã©ã®ãããªãã®ãã示ãã¾ãã -楽èã使ããããã«ãæã ã¯è¡¨è¨ãæå®ããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã以ä¸ã®ããã«æ¸ãã¨: +楽èã使ããããã«ãæã ã¯è¨èæ³ãæå®ããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ãã¾ãã@c +ä¾ãã°ã以ä¸ã®ããã«æ¸ãã¨: @example +\version "@w{@version{}}" @{ c' e' g' e' @} @end example @noindent -çµæã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ãã +çµæã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ã: @c in this case we don't want verbatim @lilypond[quote] @@ -92,94 +86,117 @@ Tutorial guidelines: (different from policy.txt!) @end lilypond @c !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! -@c strongå ã§ {} ã使ç¨ãããã¨ããå ´åããªããä¸è¨ã®ãããªè¡¨è¨ã«ããªããã°ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçãã +@c strongå ã§ {} ã使ç¨ãããã¨ããå ´åããªããä¸è¨ã®ãããªè¡¨è¨ã«ããªããã° +ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçãã @c !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! @warning{LilyPond å ¥åã®é³ç¬¦ã¨æè©ã¯ã -@strong{@code{@{}} @strong{䏿¬å¼§} @strong{@code{@}}} -ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ããããã«ãããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ã䏿¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®æåãæå¾ã§ãªãéãã¯ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã«ãã£ã¦å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã䏿¬å¼§ã¯ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ããã¤ãã®ä¾ã§ã¯çç¥ããã¦ããããããã¾ããããããªãèªèº«ã使ããæ¥½èã§ã¯å¿ããªãã§ãã ããï¼ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä¾ã表示ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã@ref{ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã} +@strong{@code{@{}} @strong{æ³¢æ¬å¼§} @strong{@code{@}}} +ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c +ããã«ãããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®æåãæå¾ã§ãªãéãã¯@c +ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã«ãã£ã¦å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã@c +æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ããã¤ãã®ä¾ã§ã¯çç¥ããã¦ããããããã¾ãããã@c +ããªãèªèº«ã使ããæ¥½èã§ã¯å¿ããªãã§ãã ããï¼@c +ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä¾ã表示ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã@c +@ref{ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã} + +ããã«ãLilyPond å ¥åã¯@strong{大æå/å°æå}ã®åºå¥ ãããã¾ãã@c +@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@c +@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã + +@smallspace -ããã«ãLilyPond å ¥åã¯@strong{大æå/å°æå}ã®åºå¥ ãããã¾ãã@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã @smallspace +@subheading åºåãä½ãåºã -@subheading 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ãå ¥åãã¦åºåãé²è¦§ãã -@c 鳿¥½ã®å ¥åã¨åºåã®é²è¦§ +@cindex PDF file (PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«) +@cindex viewing music (楽èãé²è¦§ãã) +@cindex text editors (ããã¹ãã¨ãã£ã¿) -@cindex PDF file -@cindex viewing music -@cindex text editors -@cindex running LilyPond under MacOS X -@cindex MacOS X, running LilyPond -@cindex running LilyPond under Windows -@cindex Windows, running LilyPond -@cindex running LilyPond under Unix -@cindex Unix, running LilyPond +åºåãä½ãåºãæ¹æ³ã¯ããªãã使ç¨ãã¦ãã OS ã¨ããã°ã©ã ã«ä¾åãã¾ãã -ããã§ã¯ãå®è¡ãã¹ãã³ãã³ãã¨ãåºåãé²è¦§ã¾ãã¯å°å·ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã +@itemize -LilyPond ã«å¯¾ãã¦ããè¯ããµãã¼ããæä¾ããããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ãããã¤ãããã¾ããæ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ @rprogram{ããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ã®ãµãã¼ã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c LilyPond ããµãã¼ããã ããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ (Text editor support) +@item +@ref{MacOS X, @sourceimage{logo-macosx,,,}} +@ref{MacOS X, MacOS X} (ã°ã©ãã£ã«ã«ãªæ¹æ³) -@warning{ããªããåã㦠LilyPond ãå®è¡ããå ´åã1, 2 åãããããããã¾ããããªããªããã¾ãæåã«ãã¹ã¦ã®ã·ã¹ãã ãã©ã³ããåæãããããã§ããããããå¾ã¯ãLilyPond ã¯ãã£ã¨æ©ãå®è¡ããã¾ãï¼} +@item +@ref{Windows, @sourceimage{logo-windows,,,}} +@ref{Windows, Microsoft Windows} (ã°ã©ãã£ã«ã«ãªæ¹æ³) +@item +@ref{Command-line, @sourceimage{logo-linux,,,} +@sourceimage{logo-freebsd,,,} +@sourceimage{logo-macosx,,,} +@sourceimage{logo-windows,,,} +} +@ref{Command-line, ãã¹ã¦ã® OS} (ã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³) -@subsubheading MacOS X +@end itemize -@command{LilyPond.app} ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãè¦æ¬ã¨ãªããã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ããããã -- ä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã§ -- Desktop ã«ä¿åãããããã¡ãã¥ã¼ ã³ãã³ã @w{@code{Compile > Typeset File}} ã§å¦çãã¾ããçµæã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¹ã¯ãªã¼ã³ä¸ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã +LilyPond ç¨ã®ãµãã¼ããæããããã¹ãã¨ãã£ã¿ãä»ã«ãããã¤ãããã¾ãã@c +æ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ã@rweb{ããç°¡åãªç·¨éææ®µ} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -ãã®å ã® LilyPond ã®ä½¿ç¨ã®ããã«ãããªã㯠@qq{New} ã¾ã㯠@qq{Open} ã鏿ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦éå§ãã¹ãã§ããæ¤åãè¡ã (訳è : ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã) åã«ãããªãã¯ããªãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä¿åããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããå¦çä¸ã«ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçããå ´åããã° ã¦ã£ã³ããè¦ã¦ãã ããã +@warning{ããªããåã㦠LilyPond ãå®è¡ããå ´åã1, 2 åãããããããã¾ããã@c +ãªããªããã¾ãæåã«ãã¹ã¦ã®ã·ã¹ãã ãã©ã³ããåæãããããã§ãã@c +ããããå¾ã¯ãLilyPond ã¯ãã£ã¨æ©ãå®è¡ããã¾ãï¼} -@subsubheading Windows +@node MacOS X +@subsection MacOS X +@translationof MacOS X -Windows ã§ã¯ããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã® LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããå ´åãã·ã³ãã«ãªããã¹ã ã¨ãã£ã¿ã§è¦æ¬ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéãã¾ããããã -- ä¾ãã° @file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã§ -- ãã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã«ä¿åãããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çããããã«ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ã (ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã¯ãã¼ãã®ãããªå½¢ããã¦ãã¾ã)ãæ°ç§å¾ããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã« @file{test.pdf} ã¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã¾ããå»èãããæ¥½èãè¦ãã«ã¯ãã® PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã@file{test.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çããããã®ãã 1 ã¤ã®æ¹æ³ã¯ããã¦ã¹ ãã¤ã³ã¿ã使ã£ã¦ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã«ãã©ãã°ï¼ãããããã¾ãã +@cindex running LilyPond under MacOS X (MacOS X ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) +@cindex MacOS X, running LilyPond (MacOS X ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -æ¢åã® @file{.ly} ãç·¨éããã«ã¯ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå³ã¯ãªãã¯ã㦠@qq{Edit source} ã鏿ãã¾ããLilyPond å ¥åãéå§ããããã®ç©ºãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã«ã¯ãä¸è¨ã¨åãããã«ãã¦ã¨ãã£ã¿ãéãã@qq{ãã¡ã¤ã«} ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®ä¸ã«ãã @qq{æ°è¦ä½æ} ã使ç¨ãããããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ã㦠@qq{æ°è¦ä½æ ... ããã¹ãææ¸} ã鏿ãã¦ããã®ããã¹ã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ååã夿´ãã¦ããã¡ã¤ã«æ¡å¼µåã @file{.ly} ã«å¤æ´ãã¾ããLilyPond ã½ã¼ã¹ ã³ã¼ãã«å ¥åããã«ã¯åè¿°ã¨åæ§ã«ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãå³ã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã +@lilypadOSX -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããã« ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãçµæã¨ã㦠PDF ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåºåãããã ãã§ã¯ãªããLilyPond ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å¯¾ãã¦è¡ã£ããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ å ±ãä¿æãã @file{.log} ãã¡ã¤ã«ãçæããã¾ããã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçããå ´åããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¤è¨¼ãã¦ãã ããã +@node Windows +@subsection Windows +@translationof Windows -@subsubheading UNIX -@file{test.ly} ã¨ããååã®ããã¹ã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ãã以ä¸ãå ¥åãã¾ã: -@example -@{ - c' e' g' e' -@} -@end example +@cindex running LilyPond under Windows (Windows ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) +@cindex Windows, running LilyPond (Windows ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) -@file{test.ly} ãå¦çããã«ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãã¾ã: +@lilypadWindows -@example -lilypond test.ly -@end example -@noindent -以ä¸ã®ãããªãã®ã表示ããã¾ã: +@node ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³ +@subsection ã³ãã³ã ã©ã¤ã³ +@translationof Command-line + +@cindex running LilyPond under Unix (Unix ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) +@cindex Unix, running LilyPond (Unix ã§ LilyPond ãå®è¡ãã) + +@lilypadCommandLine -@example -lilypond test.ly -GNU LilyPond @version{} -Processing `test.ly' -Parsing... -Interpreting music... -Preprocessing graphical objects... -Finding the ideal number of pages... -Fitting music on 1 page... -Drawing systems... -Layout output to `test.ps'... -Converting to `test.pdf'... -@end example +@node å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ +@section å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ +@translationof How to write input files -@node ç°¡åãªè¡¨è¨ -@subsection ç°¡åãªè¡¨è¨ +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãããªããå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ãå§ããã®ãæå©ãããããã« +LilyPond ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§æãããã¤ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã + +@menu +* ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³:: +* å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã:: +@end menu + + +@node ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³ +@subsection ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³ @translationof Simple notation -@cindex simple notation -@cindex notation, simple +@cindex simple notation (ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³) +@cindex notation, simple (ç°¡åãªè¨èæ³) -LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæã 㯠4 ã¤ã®é³é« (ããã) ãæå®ããã ãã§ãããLilyPond ãé³é¨è¨å·ãæåè¨å·ãé»å¾ãå ãã¦ãã¾ãã +LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¨èè¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ãã@c +次ã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæã 㯠4 ã¤ã®ããããæå®ããã ãã§ãããLilyPond ãé³é¨è¨å·ã@c +æåè¨å·ããªãºã ãå ãã¦ãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] { @@ -188,18 +205,19 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @end lilypond @noindent -ãã®æåã¯å¤æ´ãããããããã¾ããããããã¦ãã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ãããã®èªåå¤ã¯å½¹ã«ç«ã¡ã¾ãã +ãã®æåã¯å¤æ´ãããããããã¾ããããããã¦ãã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ãããã®èªåå¤ã¯@c +å½¹ã«ç«ã¡ã¾ãã -@subheading é³é« -@c é³é« +@subheading ããã +@c ããã -@cindex pitches -@cindex relative mode -@cindex quote, single -@cindex comma -@cindex accidentals and relative mode -@cindex relative mode, and accidentals +@cindex pitches (ããã) +@cindex relative mode (ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) +@cindex quote, single (ã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã) +@cindex comma (ã«ã³ã) +@cindex accidentals and relative mode (è¨æè¨å·ã¨ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) +@cindex relative mode, and accidentals (è¨æè¨å·ã¨ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ã) @funindex \relative @funindex relative @@ -209,19 +227,30 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{pitch}, @rglos{interval}, @rglos{scale}, @rglos{middle C}, @rglos{octave}, @rglos{accidental} -@c é³é« (pitch), é³ç¨ (interval), é³é (scale), ããã« C (middle C), ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã (octave), è¨æè¨å· (accidental) -é³ç¬¦ãå ¥åããããã®æãç°¡åãªæ¹æ³ã¯ @code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã使ç¨ãããã¨ã§ãããã®ã¢ã¼ãã§ã¯ãå¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã¯å¸¸ã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ãå ´æã«ãªãã¨ããä»®å®ã«ãã£ã¦èªåçã«ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã鏿ããã¾ããã¤ã¾ããé³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ãã 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (訳è : 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã¨ã¯åãé³éã®ãâã¬ãã¬âããï½ã®ééã®ãã¨) 以å ã«ç½®ããã¾ããæã ã¯ã¾ã鳿¥½ã®æãåºæ¬çãªè¦ç´ -- @notation{é³é} (ããã§ã¯åé³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ããã¡ããã© 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã®ä½ç½®ã«ãã¾ã) -- ããã¯ããã¾ãã + +é³ç¬¦ãå ¥åããããã®æãç°¡åãªæ¹æ³ã¯ @code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã@c +使ç¨ãããã¨ã§ãã@c +ãã®ã¢ã¼ãã§ã¯ãå¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã¯å¸¸ã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ãå ´æã«ãªãã¨ãã@c +ä»®å®ã«ãã£ã¦èªåçã«ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã鏿ããã¾ãã@c +ã¤ã¾ããé³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ãã 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (訳è : 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã¨ã¯åãé³éã®@c +ãâã¬ãã¬âããï½ã®ééã®ãã¨) 以å ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã@c +æã ã¯ã¾ã鳿¥½ã®æãåºæ¬çãªè¦ç´ -- @notation{é³é} (ããã§ã¯åé³ç¬¦ã¯@c +åã®é³ç¬¦ããã¡ããã© 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã®ä½ç½®ã«ãã¾ã) -- ããã¯ããã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] % set the starting point to middle C -% ããã« C ããå§ãã¾ã \relative c' { c d e f g a b c } @end lilypond -æåã®é³ç¬¦ã¯@notation{ããã« C} ã§ããä¸é£ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ããããåã®é³ç¬¦ã¨æãè¿ãå ´æã«ç½®ããã¦ãã¾ã -- è¨ãæããã¨ãæåã® @code{c} ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã C ã§ããããã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ã D ãç¶ãã¾ããæã 㯠@code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã ãã使ã£ã¦ãã大ããªé³ç¨ãæã¤æå¾ãä½ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: +æåã®é³ç¬¦ã¯@notation{ããã« C} ã§ãã@c +ä¸é£ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ããããåã®é³ç¬¦ã¨æãè¿ãå ´æã«ç½®ããã¦ãã¾ã -- +è¨ãæããã¨ãæåã® @code{c} ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã C ã§ãã@c +ããã«åã®é³ç¬¦ã«æãè¿ã D ãç¶ãã¾ãã@c +æã 㯠@code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã ãã使ã£ã¦@c +ãã大ããªé³ç¨ãæã¤æå¾ãä½ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c' { @@ -231,40 +260,51 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @end lilypond @noindent -æå¾ã®æåã®é³ç¬¦ãéå§é³é«ãæå®ãã¦ããé³ç¬¦ã§ããå¿ è¦ã¯ããã¾ãããåã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ -- @code{d} -- ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã D ã§ãã +æå¾ã®æåã®é³ç¬¦ãéå§ããããæå®ãã¦ããé³ç¬¦ã§ããå¿ è¦ã¯ããã¾ããã@c +åã®ä¾ã§ã¯ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ -- @code{d} -- ã¯ããã« C ã«æãè¿ã D ã§ãã -@code{@w{\relative c' @{}} ã³ãã³ãã«ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} ãã«ã³ã @code{,} ãä»ãå ãã (ãããã¯åãé¤ã) ãã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãéå§ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã夿´ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: +@code{@w{\relative c' @{}} ã³ãã³ãã«ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} ãã«ã³ã @code{,} ã@c +ä»ãå ãã (ãããã¯åãé¤ã) ãã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c +éå§ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã夿´ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] % one octave above middle C -% % ããã« C ãã 1 ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãä¸ããéå§ãã¾ã \relative c'' { e c a c } @end lilypond -ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ãã¯æåã®ãã¡ã¯æ··ä¹±ãå¼ãèµ·ããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ãããããã¦ãã®æå¾ãå ¥åããã®ã«æã容æãªæ¹æ³ã§ããç¸å¯¾è¨ç®ãå®éã«ã©ã®ããã«è¡ãããã®ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ããããB -- ãé³è¨å·ã®èé¢ã®çãä¸ã®èç·ä¸ã«ããã¾ã -- ããéå§ããã¨ãC, D, E ã¯ä¸æ¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«ãããA, G, F ã¯ä¸æ¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«ããã¾ãããã®ãããB ã®å¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã C, D, E ã§ããå ´åããã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ãããA, G, F ã§ããå ´å㯠B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã +ç¸å¯¾ã¢ã¼ãã¯æåã®ãã¡ã¯æ··ä¹±ãå¼ãèµ·ããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ããã@c +ããã¦ãã®æå¾ãå ¥åããã®ã«æã容æãªæ¹æ³ã§ãã@c +ç¸å¯¾è¨ç®ãå®éã«ã©ã®ããã«è¡ãããã®ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ãããã@c +B -- ãé³è¨å·ã®èé¢ã®çãä¸ã®èç·ä¸ã«ããã¾ã -- ããéå§ããã¨ãC, D, E ã¯@c +䏿¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«ãããA, G, F ã¯ä¸æ¹åã« 3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä»¥å ã«@c +ããã¾ãã@c +ãã®ãããB ã®å¾ã«ç¶ãé³ç¬¦ã C, D, E ã§ããå ´åããã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã@c +A, G, F ã§ããå ´å㯠B ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã +@c KEEP LY @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { - b c % c is 1 staff space up, so is the c above - % c 㯠1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãc ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã - b d % d is 2 up or 5 down, so is the d above - % d 㯠2 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ããã㯠5 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãd ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã - b e % e is 3 up or 4 down, so is the e above - % e 㯠3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ããã㯠4 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãe ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã - b a % a is 6 up or 1 down, so is the a below - % a 㯠6 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ããã㯠1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãa ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã - b g % g is 5 up or 2 down, so is the g below - % g 㯠5 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ããã㯠2 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãg ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã - b f % f is 4 up or 3 down, so is the f below - % f 㯠4 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ããã㯠3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãf ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b c % c 㯠b ããã 1 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ä¸ãªã®ã§ãc 㯠b ã®ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b d % d 㯠2 ã¤ä¸ã¾ã㯠5 ã¤ä¸ãªã®ã§ãd ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b e % e 㯠3 ã¤ä¸ã¾ã㯠4 ã¤ä¸ãªã®ã§ãe ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b a % a 㯠6 ã¤ä¸ã¾ã㯠1 ã¤ä¸ãªã®ã§ãa ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b g % g 㯠5 ã¤ä¸ã¾ã㯠2 ã¤ä¸ãªã®ã§ãg ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã + b f % f 㯠4 ã¤ä¸ã¾ã㯠3 ã¤ä¸ãªã®ã§ãf ã¯ä¸ã«ãªãã¾ã } @end lilypond -ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããããã«ã·ã£ã¼ãããã©ãããä»ããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ã£ããåããã¨ãèµ·ããã¾ããç¸å¯¾ä½ç½®ã®ç®åºæã«@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ã¯@strong{å®å ¨ã«ç¡è¦}ããã¾ããè表ä¸ã®ä»ã®ããããã®ä½ç½®ã«ããé³ç¬¦ããã®è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹æ°ãã¾ã£ããåãã§ãã +ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããããã«ã·ã£ã¼ãããã©ãããä»ããã¨ãã¦ã@c +ã¾ã£ããåããã¨ãèµ·ããã¾ãã@c +ç¸å¯¾ä½ç½®ã®ç®åºæã«@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ã¯@strong{å®å ¨ã«ç¡è¦}ããã¾ãã@c +è表ä¸ã®ä»ã®ããããã®ä½ç½®ã«ããé³ç¬¦ããã®è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹æ°ãã¾ã£ããåãã§ãã -3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ããã大ããªé³ç¨ãå ããããã«ãã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} (ãããã¯ã¢ãã¹ãããã£) ãé³ç¬¦åã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@notation{ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã}ãä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããé³ç¬¦åã«ã«ã³ã @code{,} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ããä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã +3 è表ã¹ãã¼ã¹ããã大ããªé³ç¨ãå ããããã«ãã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} +(ãããã¯ã¢ãã¹ãããã£) ãé³ç¬¦åã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@c +@notation{ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã}ãä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +é³ç¬¦åã«ã«ã³ã @code{,} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã@c +ä¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { @@ -274,30 +314,43 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @end lilypond @noindent -é³ç¬¦ã 2 ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã (ãããã¯ãã以ä¸) å¤ããã«ã¯ãè¤æ°åãã @code{''} ã @code{,,} ã使ç¨ãã¾ã -- ããããªããã1 ã¤ã®ããã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{"} ã§ã¯ãªãã2 ã¤ã®ã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ãã使ç¨ããããæ³¨æãã¦ãã ããï¼ã¾ãã@code{@w{\relative c'}} ã®ä¸ã®æåã®å¤ããã®ããã«å¤æ´ãããããããã¾ããã +é³ç¬¦ã 2 ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ã (ãããã¯ãã以ä¸) å¤ããã«ã¯ãè¤æ°åãã @code{''} ã +@code{,,} ã使ç¨ãã¾ã -- ããããªããã1 ã¤ã®ããã« ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{"} +ã§ã¯ãªãã2 ã¤ã®ã·ã³ã°ã« ã¯ã©ã¼ãã使ç¨ããããæ³¨æãã¦ãã ããï¼@c +ã¾ãã@code{@w{\relative c'}} ã®ä¸ã®æåã®å¤ããã®ããã«@c +夿´ãããããããã¾ããã @c " - keeps quotes in order for context-sensitive editor -td @subheading æ¼å¥æé (ãªãºã ) +@c Durations (rhythms) @c æ¼å¥æé (åèª: Durations, ãªãºã ) -@cindex note durations -@cindex durations -@cindex rhythms -@cindex whole note -@cindex half note -@cindex quarter note -@cindex dotted note -@cindex notating durations +@cindex note durations (é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æé) +@cindex durations (æ¼å¥æé) +@cindex rhythms (ãªãºã ) +@cindex whole note (å ¨é³ç¬¦) +@cindex half note (åé³ç¬¦) +@cindex quarter note (4 åé³ç¬¦) +@cindex dotted note (ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦) +@cindex notating durations (æ¼å¥æéãè¨èãã) 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{beam}, @rglos{duration}, @rglos{whole note}, @rglos{half note}, @rglos{quarter note}, @rglos{dotted note} -@c ãã¼ã (beam), æ¼å¥æé (duration), å ¨é³ç¬¦ (whole note), åé³ç¬¦ (half note), 4 åé³ç¬¦ (quarter note), ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ (dotted note) +@c 飿¡ (beam), æ¼å¥æé (duration), å ¨é³ç¬¦ (whole note), åé³ç¬¦ (half note), +@c 4 åé³ç¬¦ (quarter note), ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ (dotted note) -é³ç¬¦ã®@notation{æ¼å¥æé}ã¯é³ç¬¦åã®å¾ã®çªå·ã«ãã£ã¦æå®ããã¾ãã@notation{å ¨é³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{1} ãã@notation{åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{2} ãã@notation{4 åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{4} ãããªã©ã§ãã@notation{ãã¼ã } (ã¹ãã ã¨ã¹ãã ãã¤ãªã横æ£ãã¹ãã ã¯ãã¼ã ãããããä¸ä¸ã«ã§ã縦æ£ããã¼ã ãããã¯é³ç¬¦ã®ç) ã¯èªåçã«è¿½å ããã¾ãã +é³ç¬¦ã®@notation{æ¼å¥æé}ã¯é³ç¬¦åã®å¾ã®çªå·ã«ãã£ã¦æå®ããã¾ãã@c +@notation{å ¨é³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{1} ãã@notation{åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{2} ãã@c +@notation{4 åé³ç¬¦}ã«ã¯ @code{4} ãããªã©ã§ãã@c +@notation{飿¡} +(符幹ã¨ç¬¦å¹¹ãã¤ãªã横æ£ã符幹ã¯ç¬¦é ããä¸ä¸ã«ã§ã縦æ£ã符é ã¯é³ç¬¦ã®ç) +ã¯èªåçã«è¿½å ããã¾ãã -ããªããæ¼å¥æéãæå®ããªãã£ãå ´åãåã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéãæ¬¡ã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã«å¯¾ãã¦ã使ç¨ããã¾ããæåã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããã©ã«ãã®æ¼å¥æé㯠4 åé³ç¬¦ã§ãã +ããªããæ¼å¥æéãæå®ããªãã£ãå ´åã@c +åã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéãæ¬¡ã®é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã«å¯¾ãã¦ã使ç¨ããã¾ãã@c +æåã®é³ç¬¦ã®ããã©ã«ãã®æ¼å¥æé㯠4 åé³ç¬¦ã§ãã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { @@ -307,21 +360,23 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® } @end lilypond -@notation{ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦}ã使ããã«ã¯ãæ¼å¥æéæ°ã«ããã @code{.} ãä»ãå ãã¾ããä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã¯æè¨ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã (ã¤ã¾ããæ°åã§)ã +@notation{ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦}ã使ããã«ã¯ã@c +æ¼å¥æéæ°ã«ããã @code{.} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãã@c +ä»ç¹é³ç¬¦ã®æ¼å¥æéã¯æè¨ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã (ã¤ã¾ããæ°åã§)ã @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { - a a a4. a8 + a4 a a4. a8 a8. a16 a a8. a8 a4. } @end lilypond @subheading ä¼ç¬¦ -@c ä¼ç¬¦ +@c Rests -@cindex rest -@cindex notating rests +@cindex rest (ä¼ç¬¦) +@cindex notating rests (ä¼ç¬¦ãè¨èãã) 鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{rest} @c ä¼ç¬¦ (rest) @@ -337,9 +392,9 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @subheading æåè¨å· -@c æåè¨å· +@c Time signature -@cindex time signature +@cindex time signature (æåè¨å·) @funindex \time @funindex time @@ -361,14 +416,43 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @end lilypond +@subheading ãã³ãè¨å· +@c Tempo marks + +@cindex tempo marks (ãã³ãè¨å·) +@cindex metronome marks (ã¡ãããã¼ã è¨å·) + +@funindex \tempo +@funindex tempo + +鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{tempo indication}, @rglos{metronome} + +@notation{ãã³ãæç¤º} 㨠@notation{ã¡ãããã¼ã è¨å·} 㯠+@code{\tempo} ã³ãã³ãã§ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: + +@lilypond[verbatim,quote] +\relative c'' { + \time 3/4 + \tempo "Andante" + a4 a a + \time 6/8 + \tempo 4. = 96 + a4. a + \time 4/4 + \tempo "Presto" 4 = 120 + a4 a a a +} +@end lilypond + + @subheading é³é¨è¨å· -@c é³é¨è¨å· +@c Clef -@cindex clef -@cindex treble -@cindex alto -@cindex tenor -@cindex bass +@cindex clef (é³é¨è¨å·) +@cindex treble (ãé³è¨å·ãé«é³é¨è¨å·) +@cindex alto (ã¢ã«ã) +@cindex tenor (ããã¼) +@cindex bass (ãã¹) @funindex \clef @funindex clef @@ -392,61 +476,103 @@ LilyPond ã¯ããã¤ãã®è¡¨è¨è¦ç´ ãèªåçã«è¿½å ãã¾ããæ¬¡ã® @end lilypond -@subheading ãã¹ã¦ãä¸ç·ã« -@c ãã¹ã¦ãã¾ã¨ã㦠+@subheading ãã¹ã¦ãã¾ã¨ã㦠+@c All together 以ä¸ã®è¦ç´ ããã¹ã¦éããã¡ãã£ã¨ããä¾ããè¦ããã¾ã: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c, { + \clef "bass" \time 3/4 - \clef bass - c2 e8 c' g'2. - f4 e d c4 c, r4 + \tempo "Andante" 4 = 120 + c2 e8 c' + g'2. + f4 e d + c4 c, r } @end lilypond @seealso -@c åç § -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Writing pitches}, +è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Writing pitches}, @ruser{Writing rhythms}, @ruser{Writing rests}, -@ruser{æåè¨å·}, @ruser{é³é¨è¨å·} -@c é³é«ãæ¸ã, ãªãºã ãæ¸ã, ä¼ç¬¦ãæ¸ã, æåè¨å·, é³é¨è¨å· +@ruser{Time signature}, @ruser{Clef}. +@c è¨èæ³ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{ããããè¨è¿°ãã}, +@c @ruser{ãªãºã ãè¨è¿°ãã}, @ruser{ä¼ç¬¦ãè¨è¿°ãã}, +@c @ruser{表ç¾è¨å·}, @ruser{é³é¨è¨å·} @node å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã @subsection å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã @translationof Working on input files -@cindex curly braces -@cindex braces, curly -@cindex comments -@cindex line comment -@cindex comment, line -@cindex block comment -@cindex comment, line -@cindex case sensitive -@cindex whitespace insensitive -@cindex expressions +@cindex curly braces (æ³¢æ¬å¼§) +@cindex braces, curly (æ³¢æ¬å¼§) +@cindex comments (ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex line comment (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex comment, line (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex block comment (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex comment, block (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex case sensitive (大æåã¨å°æåãåºå¥ãã) +@cindex whitespace insensitive (空ç½ãç¡è¦ãã) +@cindex expressions (表è¨) +@cindex versioning (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãä»ãã) +@cindex version (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³) +@cindex version number (ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·) +@funindex \version @funindex { ... } @funindex % @funindex %@{ ... %@} -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã®ã½ã¼ã¹ ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨åããããªãã®ã§ãããããã¯å¤§æå/å°æåã®åºå¥ãããã空ç½ã¯ããã¦ãç¡è¦ããã¾ãã表è¨ã¯ä¸æ¬å¼§ @{ @} ã§å²ã¾ãã@code{%} ã¾ã㯠@w{@code{%@{ .. %@}}} ã§ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã +LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èªã®ã½ã¼ã¹ ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨@c +åããããªãã®ã§ãã@c +ãããã¯å¤§æå/å°æåã®åºå¥ãããã空ç½ã¯ããã¦ãç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c +表è¨ã¯æ³¢æ¬å¼§ @{ @} ã§å²ã¾ãã@code{%} ã¾ã㯠@w{@code{%@{ .. %@}}} ã§@c +ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã -ä¸ã®æç« ãããªãã«ã¨ã£ã¦æå³ä¸æã ã¨ãã¦ããå¿é ããã¾ããï¼æã ããããã®ç¨èªã®æå³ã説æãã¾ã: +ä¸ã®æç« ãããªãã«ã¨ã£ã¦æå³ä¸æã ã¨ãã¦ããå¿é ããã¾ããï¼@c +æã ããããã®ç¨èªã®æå³ã説æãã¾ã: @itemize +@item +@strong{ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨}: +ãã¹ã¦ã® LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ãæãããã¹ãã§ãã@c +ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ã¯ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ç¨ã«@c +æ¸ãããã®ãã説æãã¾ãã@c +ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ä¾ã®ããã«è¨è¿°ãã¾ã: + +@example +\version "@w{@version{}}" +@end example + +è¦åä¸ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ã¯ LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å é ã«é ç½®ãã¾ãã + +ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ã¯å°ãªãã¨ã 2 ã¤ã®çç±ã§éè¦ã§ãã@c +1 ã¤ç®ã®çç±ã¯ãLilyPond æ§æã夿´ãããå ´åã«ã@c +å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãèªåã¢ãããã¼ããããã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãã¾ãã@c +2 ã¤ç®ã®çç±ã¯ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ããã®ã«å¿ è¦ãª LilyPond ã®@c +ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã夿ã§ãã¾ãã + +å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã§ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ãçç¥ããå ´åã@c +ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ä¸ã« LilyPond ã¯è¦åã表示ãã¾ãã + + @item @strong{大æå/å°æåã®åºå¥}: -ããªããå°æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{a, b, s, t)}} ã§å ¥åãããã大æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{A, B, S, T}}) ã§å ¥åãããã®éãã§ã: @w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã§ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã +ããªããå°æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{a, b, s, t)}} ã§å ¥åãããã@c +大æå (ã¤ã¾ãã@w{@code{A, B, S, T}}) ã§å ¥åãããã®éãã§ã: +@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} ã¯æå¹ãªå ¥åã§ããã@c +@w{@code{@{ C D E @}}} ã§ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ãªãã¾ãã @item @strong{空ç½ã¯ç¡è¦ããã}: -ããªããã©ããããå¤ãã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (ã¾ãã¯æ°ããè¡) ã追å ãã¦ãåé¡ã«ãªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} 㯠@w{@code{@{ c @tie{}} @tie{} @tie{} d e @}} ã以ä¸ã¨åãæå³ã«ãªãã¾ã: +ããªããã©ããããå¤ãã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ (ã¾ãã¯æ°ããè¡) ã追å ãã¦ã@c +åé¡ã«ãªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã@c +@w{@code{@{ c d e @}}} 㯠@w{@code{@{ c @tie{}} @tie{} @tie{} d e @}} ã@c +以ä¸ã¨åãæå³ã«ãªãã¾ã: @example @{ c d @@ -454,7 +580,9 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èª @end example @noindent -ãã¡ããããã®ãããªæ¸ãæ¹ãããã¨èªã¿ã«ããã§ããè¦ãããæ¸ãæ¹ã¯ãã³ã¼ã ãããã¯ã«ã¿ãã 2 ã¤ã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§ã¤ã³ãã³ããä»ãããã¨ã§ã: +ãã¡ããããã®ãããªæ¸ãæ¹ãããã¨èªã¿ã«ããã§ãã@c +è¦ãããæ¸ãæ¹ã¯ã@c +ã³ã¼ã ãããã¯ã«ã¿ãã 2 ã¤ã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§ã¤ã³ãã³ããä»ãããã¨ã§ã: @example @{ @@ -462,35 +590,57 @@ LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªããã°ã©ãã³ã°è¨èª @} @end example +ããããªãããå¤ãã®æ§æè¦ç´ ãä»ã®è¦ç´ ã¨åºåãããã«å¿ è¦ã¨ããã¾ãã@c +è¨ãæããã¨ã常ã«ç©ºç½ã @emph{ä»ãå ãã} ãã¨ã¯å¯è½ã§ããã@c +常ã«ç©ºç½ã @emph{åé¤} ã§ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ããã@c +空ç½ãè¶³ããªãããã«ã¨ã©ã¼ãçºçãããã¨ããã@c +ãã¹ã¦ã®æ§æè¦ç´ ã®åå¾ã«ç©ºç½ãå ¥ãããã¨ã¯æç¨ãªãã¨ã§ãã + @item @strong{表è¨}: -LilyPond å ¥åã®åé¨å㯠@strong{@{ 䏿¬å¼§ @}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãããããã®ä¸æ¬å¼§ã¯ LilyPond ã«å ¥åãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã§ãããã¨ãæãã¾ããããã¯ã¡ããã©æ°å¦ã§ã®æ¬å¼§ @code{()} ã®ãããªãã®ã§ããããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ã䏿¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®å é ãçµç«¯ã«ãªããããã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã +LilyPond å ¥åã®åé¨å㯠@strong{@{ æ³¢æ¬å¼§ @}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã@c +ãããã®æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯ LilyPond ã«å ¥åãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã§ãããã¨ãæãã¾ãã@c +ããã¯ã¡ããã©æ°å¦ã§ã®æ¬å¼§ @code{()} ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãã@c +ããã¾ãããé¿ããããã«ãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ã¯è¡ã®å é ãçµç«¯ã«ãªããããã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§@c +å²ã¾ãã¦ããã¹ãã§ãã -䏿¬å¼§ã§å²ã¾ãã表è¨ãå¾ã«ç¶ã LilyPond ã³ãã³ã (@w{@code{\relative @{ @}}} ãªã©) ãã¾ãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã¨ãã¦ã«ã¦ã³ãããã¾ãã +æ³¢æ¬å¼§ã§å²ã¾ãã表è¨ãå¾ã«ç¶ã LilyPond ã³ãã³ã +(@q{@w{@code{@bs{}relative c' @{ @dots{} @}}}} ãªã©) +ãã¾ãåä¸ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã¨ãã¦ã«ã¦ã³ãããã¾ãã + +@cindex comments (ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex line comment (è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã) +@cindex block comment (ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã) -@cindex comments -@cindex line comment -@cindex block comment @item @strong{ã³ã¡ã³ã}: -ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åãèªã人éã®ããã®æ³¨éã§ããããã¯æ§æè§£æä¸ã«ã¯ç¡è¦ããããããèå»ãããåºåã«ã¯å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ãããã³ã¡ã³ãã«ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¿ã¤ããããã¾ãããã¼ã»ã³ãè¨å· @code{%} ã¯è¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã@code{%} ã®å¾ã®æåã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ããæ £ç¿ä¸ãè¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯ãã®ã³ã¡ã³ããåç §ããã³ã¼ãã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã +ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åãèªã人éã®ããã®æ³¨éã§ãã@c +ããã¯æ§æè§£æä¸ã«ã¯ç¡è¦ããããããèå»ãããåºåã«ã¯å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ããã@c +ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¿ã¤ããããã¾ãã@c +ãã¼ã»ã³ãè¨å· @code{%} ã¯è¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãªãã¾ãã@code{%} ã®å¾ã®æåã¯@c +ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c +æ £ç¿ä¸ãè¡ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯ãã®ã³ã¡ã³ããåç §ããã³ã¼ãã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã @example a4 a a a -% this comment refers to the Bs +% ãã®ã³ã¡ã³ã㯠B ãæã¤è¡ãåç §ãã¾ã b2 b @end example -ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åã®ããé¨åå ¨ä½ãã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãã¾ãã@code{%@{} 㨠@code{%@}} ã§å²ã¾ããé¨åã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ããããããªãããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã @q{ãã¹ã} ããããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããã®ãã¨ã¯ããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ããä»ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¨ã¯ã§ããªãã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ããããããå ´åãæåã® @code{%@}} ã¯ä¸¡æ¹ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ããçµãããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ã³ã¼ãæçã¯ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä½¿ç¨ä¾ã示ãã¦ãã¾ã: +ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã¯é³æ¥½å ¥åã®ããé¨åå ¨ä½ãã³ã¡ã³ãã«ãã¾ãã@c +@code{%@{} 㨠@code{%@}} ã§å²ã¾ããé¨åã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã@c +ããããªãããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã @q{ãã¹ã} ããããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã@c +ãã®ãã¨ã¯ããããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ããä»ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä¸ã«@c +ç½®ããã¨ã¯ã§ããªãã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã@c +ããããå ´åãæåã® @code{%@}} ã¯ä¸¡æ¹ã®ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã@c +çµãããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã@c +以ä¸ã®ã³ã¼ãæçã¯ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä½¿ç¨ä¾ã示ãã¦ãã¾ã: @example -% notes for twinkle twinkle follow % 以ä¸ã¯ãã©ãã©æã§ã c4 c g' g a a g2 %@{ - This line, and the notes below are ignored, - since they are in a block comment. ãã®è¡ã¨ä»¥ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ç¡è¦ããã¾ãã ãªããªãããããã¯ããã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ãã®ä¸ã«ããããã§ã @@ -501,1293 +651,177 @@ b2 b @end itemize -@node ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ -@subsection ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ -@translationof How to read the manual - -@cindex how to read the manual -@cindex manual, reading -@cindex reading the manual -@cindex examples, clickable -@cindex clickable examples -@cindex tips for constructing files -@cindex templates -@cindex constructing files, tips -@cindex files, tips for constructing - -@ref{å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã} ã§è¦ã¦ããããã«ãLilyPond å ¥å㯠@{ @} ãã¼ã¯ã @code{@w{\relative c'' @{ ... @}}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ãããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã®ãã¨ãçç¥ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã«ããä¾ãè¤è£½ããããã«ããªãã¯è¡¨ç¤ºãããã¦ããå ¥åãã³ãã¼ããããããã¾ããããããªãã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã« @code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} ãä»ãå ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã: - -@example -\relative c'' @{ - ... example goes here... - ... ä¾ãããã«æ¥ã¾ã ... -@} -@end example - -ãªã䏿¬å¼§ãçç¥ããã®ãï¼ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã®ããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã大ããªé³æ¥½ã®éä¸ã«æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããããã®ä¾ã«å¯¾ã㦠@code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ã¯æå³ãããã¾ãã -- ããªãã¯ãã @code{\relative} ãä»ã® @code{\relative} ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããï¼ãã¹ã¦ã®ä¾ã®å¨ãã« @code{@w{\relative c'' @{ @}}} ãç½®ãã¦ãã¾ãã¨ãããªãã¯å°ããªä¾ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãããããã大ããªããªãèªèº«ã®é³æ¥½ã®ä¸ã«ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ãã§ããªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¾ããããã¦ãã®äººã¯è³æãæ¢åã®æ¥½æ²ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã¾ãã®ã§ãæã ã¯ãã®ããã«ããã¥ã¢ã«ãå½¢ä½ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã - - -@subheading ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ -@c ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ - -å¤ãã®äººã ã¯ãã§ã«ããããã°ã©ã ã試ããããããã£ãããããã¨ã§ããã°ã©ã ãå¦ã³ã¾ãããã㯠LilyPond ã§ãå¯è½ã§ãããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã® HTML ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ä¸ã«ããç»åãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãç»åãçæããããã«ä½¿ç¨ãããæ£ç¢ºãª LilyPond å ¥åãè¦ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ç»åã試ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ãã: - -@c no verbatim here -@lilypond[quote] -\relative c'' { - c-\markup { \bold \huge { Click here. } } -} -@end lilypond - -@q{ly æç} ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ããè¨è¿°ãã«ããï¼ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãããªã㯠LilyPond ãçµé¨ããããã®éå§ãã³ãã¬ã¼ããå ¥æã§ãã¾ããã¾ã£ããåããã® (ç·ã®å¤ªããªã©ããã¹ã¦åã) ãåºåãããã«ã¯ã@qq{Start cut-&-pastable section} ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®æå¾ã¾ã§ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãã ããã - - -@seealso -@ref{LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®è¨è¿°ã«å¯¾ããææ¡} ã«å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã®æ´ãªã TIPS ãããã¾ããããããªãããã¾ãã¯ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åãèªã¿çµãããã¨ã大åã§ãã -@c LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸ãæ¹ã®ææ¡ - +@node ã¨ã©ã¼ã«å¯¾å¦ãã +@section ã¨ã©ã¼ã«å¯¾å¦ãã +@translationof Dealing with errors -@node åä¸èè¡¨è¡¨è¨ -@section åä¸èè¡¨è¡¨è¨ -@translationof Single staff notation +@cindex troubleshooting (ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ã) -ãã®ç¯ã¯ã§ã¯ 1 ã¤ã®è表ã®ä¸ã«ãã 1 ã¤ã®å£°é¨ã®ããã«ä½¿ç¨ãããä¸è¬çãªè¡¨è¨ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã +æã«ã¯ LilyPond ã¯ããªããäºæãããããªåºåãä½ãåºããªããã¨ãããã¾ãã@c +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãããªããééãããããããªãåé¡ã解決ããã®ã«@c +å½¹ç«ã¤ãªã³ã¯ãããã¤ãæä¾ãã¾ãã @menu -* è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å·:: -* ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼:: -* ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å¼·å¼±è¨å·:: -* ããã¹ãã追å ãã:: -* èªåãã¼ã ã¨æåãã¼ã :: -* é«åº¦ãªãªãºã ã³ãã³ã:: +* ä¸è¬çãªãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ã Tips:: +* ããã¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼:: @end menu -@node è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å· -@subsection è¨æè¨å·ã¨èª¿å· -@translationof Accidentals and key signatures - - -@subheading è¨æè¨å· - -@cindex accidentals -@cindex accidentals and key signatures -@cindex sharp -@cindex double sharp -@cindex sharp, double -@cindex flat -@cindex double flat -@cindex flat, double - -@funindex es -@funindex is -@funindex eses -@funindex isis - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{sharp}, @rglos{flat}, @rglos{double sharp}, -@rglos{double flat}, @rglos{accidental} -@c ã·ã£ã¼ã (sharp), ãã©ãã (flat), ããã« ã·ã£ã¼ã (double sharp), ããã« ãã©ãã (double flat), è¨æè¨å· (accidental) - -@notation{ã·ã£ã¼ã}ã¯é³ç¬¦åã« @code{is} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã@notation{ãã©ãã}㯠@code{es} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã¾ããäºæ³ãã¦ããããããã¾ãããã@notation{ããã« ã·ã£ã¼ã}ã@notation{ããã« ãã©ãã}㯠@code{isis} ã @code{eses} ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããã¾ãããã®ææ³ã¯ãã¤ãèªã§ã®å½åè¦åããçã¾ãã¾ãã (訳è : åæã§ã¯ @qq{Dutch} ãªã®ã§ãªã©ã³ãèªãªã®ã§ãããå®éã¯ãã¤ãèªã§ã®å½åè¦åã§ããã@qq{Dutch} ã¯ãã²ã«ãã³æ°æã®æ¯é ãã¦ããå°åãï¼ç¾å¨ã®ãã¤ãã¨ãªã©ã³ããæå³ãã¦ãããã®ã¨è§£éãã¦ãã¤ãèªã¨è¨³ããã¨ã«ãã¾ã)ã@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä»ã®ååã使ãã«ã¯ã@ruser{Note names in other languages} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c ä»ã®è¨èªã§ã®é³ç¬¦å - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -cis1 ees fisis, aeses -@end lilypond - - -@cindex key signature, setting -@subheading èª¿å· -@c èª¿å· - -@cindex key signature -@cindex major -@cindex minor -@cindex accidentals and key signature -@cindex content vs. layout -@cindex layout vs. content - -@funindex \key -@funindex key -@funindex \major -@funindex major -@funindex \minor -@funindex minor - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{key signature}, @rglos{major}, @rglos{minor} -@c èª¿å· (key signature), ã¡ã¸ã£ (major), ãã¤ã (minor) - -@notation{調å·}ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\key} ã¨ããã«ç¶ãé³é«ã¨ @code{\major} ã¾ã㯠@code{\minor} ã«ãã£ã¦ã»ããããã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -\key d \major -a1 -\key c \minor -a -@end lilypond - -@smallspace - - -@subheading è¦å: 調å·ã¨é³é« -@c 調å·ã¨é³é« - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{accidental}, @rglos{key signature}, -@rglos{pitch}, @rglos{flat}, @rglos{natural}, @rglos{sharp}, -@rglos{transposition} -@c è¨æè¨å· (accidental), èª¿å· (key signature), é³é« (pitch), ãã©ãã (flat), ããã¥ã©ã« (natural), ã·ã£ã¼ã (sharp), 移調 (transposition) - -@notation{è¨æè¨å·}ãèå»ããããæ±ºå®ããããã« LilyPond ã¯é³é«ã¨@notation{調å·}ãæ¤è¨¼ãã¾ãã調å·ã¯@emph{èå»ããã}è¨æè¨å·ã«ã ãå½±é¿ãä¸ããé³ç¬¦ã®@notation{é³é«}ã«ã¯å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ããï¼ãã®ç¹å¾´ã¯ãã°ãã°æ°ãã LilyPond ãå§ããäººãæ··ä¹±ãããããããã詳細ã«èª¬æãã¾ãã - -LilyPond ã¯é³æ¥½ã®å 容ã¨ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ããå³»å¥ãã¾ããé³ç¬¦ã®å¤æ´è¨å· (@notation{ãã©ãã}ã@notation{ããã¥ã©ã«}ã@notation{ã·ã£ã¼ã}) ã¯é³é«ã®ä¸é¨ã§ããããã鳿¥½ã®å 容ã§ããè¨æè¨å· (@emph{èå»ããã}ãã©ãããããã¥ã©ã«ãã·ã£ã¼ãè¨å·) ã対å¿ããé³ç¬¦ã®åã«èå»ããããã©ããã¯ã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ãã®åé¡ã§ããã¬ã¤ã¢ã¦ãã¯è¦åã«å¾ãä½ããã®ãã®ã§ãããããè¨æè¨å·ã¯ãããã®è¦åã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦èªåçã«èå»ããã¾ããããªãã®é³æ¥½ã®ä¸ã§ã®é³é«ã¯äººå·¥çãªä»æãã§ããããããããã¯èªåçã«ã¯è¿½å ããããããªãã¯ããªãã®èãããé³é«ãå ¥åããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã - -以ä¸ã®ä¾ã§ã¯: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -\key d \major -d cis fis -@end lilypond - -@noindent -è¨æè¨å·ãèå»ããã¦ããé³ç¬¦ã¯ããã¾ãããããããªãããããªãã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã§ @code{is} ãä»ãå ã㦠@code{cis} ã @code{fis} ãªã©ã¨ã¿ã¤ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã - -ã³ã¼ã @code{b} 㯠@qq{èè¡¨ã®æåã®ç· (ä¸çªä¸ã®ç·) ã®ããä¸ã«é»ãç¹ãèå»ãã} ã¨ããæå³ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããããã§ã¯ãªãã@qq{é³é«ã B ããã¥ã©ã«ã§ããé³ç¬¦ããã} ã¨ããæå³ã§ããA ãã©ãã ã¡ã¸ã£ã®èª¿åã§ã¯ã@code{b} ã«ã¯è¨æè¨å·ãä»ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -\key aes \major -b -@end lilypond - -ãã¹ã¦ã®å¤åãæç¤ºçã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã¯å ¥åæã«ã¡ãã£ã¨ããåªåãè¦ããããããã¾ãããããããªããã移調ããã容æã«ãªããç°ãªãè¦ç´ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦è¨æè¨å·ãèå»ã§ããã¨ããå©ç¹ãããã¾ããè¨æè¨å·ãã©ã®ããã«ç°ãªãè¦åã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦èå»ãããã®ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ããã¤ãã®ä¾ã¯ã@ruser{Automatic accidentals} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c è¨æè¨å·ã®èªåèå» - -@seealso -@c åç § -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Note names in other languages}, -@ruser{è¨æè¨å·}, @ruser{Automatic accidentals}, -@ruser{Key signature} -@c ä»ã®è¨èªã§ã®é³ç¬¦å, è¨æè¨å·, è¨æè¨å·ã®èªåèå», èª¿å· - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{Pitch names} -@c é³é«å - - -@node ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼ -@subsection ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼ -@translationof Ties and slurs - -@cindex tie -@cindex slur -@cindex slur, phrasing -@cindex phrasing slur - -@funindex ~ -@funindex ( ... ) -@funindex \( ... \) - - -@subheading ã¿ã¤ - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{tie} -@c ã¿ã¤ (tie) - -@notation{ã¿ã¤}ã¯ã¿ã¤ãå§ã¾ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ã«ãã«ã @code{~} ãä»å ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -g4~ g c2~ -c4 ~ c8 a8 ~ a2 -@end lilypond - - -@subheading ã¹ã©ã¼ - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{slur} -@c ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur) - -@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¯å¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æãããæ²ç·ã§ããã¹ã©ã¼ã®éå§é³ç¬¦ã¨çµäºé³ç¬¦ã«ã¯ãããã @code{(} 㨠@code{)} ãä»å ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -d4( c16) cis( d e c cis d) e( d4) -@end lilypond - - -@subheading ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{slur}, @rglos{phrasing} -@c ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur), ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° (phrasing) - -é·ã@notation{ãã¬ã¼ãº}ã示ãããã®ã¹ã©ã¼ã¯ @code{\(} 㨠@code{\)} ã«ãã£ã¦æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããªãã¯@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¨ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ãéãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããããªãããããªãã¯è¤æ°ã®ã¹ã©ã¼ãéããããè¤æ°ã®ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ãéãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a8(\( ais b c) cis2 b'2 a4 cis,\) -@end lilypond - -@smallspace - +@node ä¸è¬çãªãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ã Tips +@subsection ä¸è¬çãªãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ã Tips +@translationof General troubleshooting tips -@cindex slurs versus ties -@subheading è¦å: ã¹ã©ã¼ vs. ã¿ã¤ +LilyPond ã§çºçããåé¡ããã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ããããã¨ã¯ã@c +ã°ã©ãã£ã«ã«ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¤ã¹ã«æ £ã親ããã 人ã ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯@c +éª¨ã®æãããã¨ããããã¾ããã@c +ãªããªãç¡å¹ãªå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãçæãããå¯è½æ§ãããããã§ãã@c +åé¡ãçºçããæã¯ãè«ççãªã¢ããã¼ããåé¡ãç¹å®ãã¦è§£æ±ºããæåã®æ¹æ³ã§ãã@c +ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã®ä»æ¹ãå¦ã¶ã®ã«å½¹ç«ã¤ã¬ã¤ãã©ã¤ã³ã +@rprogram{ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ã} ã§æä¾ããã¦ãã¾ãã -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{articulation}, @rglos{slur}, @rglos{tie} -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ (articulation), ã¹ã©ã¼ (slur), ã¿ã¤ (tie) -@notation{ã¹ã©ã¼}ã¯@notation{ã¿ã¤}ã®ããã«è¦ãã¾ãããæå³ãç°ãªãã¾ããã¿ã¤ã¯åç´ã«æåã®é³ç¬¦ãããé·ããããã®ã§ãããåãé³ç¨ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ãã¢ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã®ã¿ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããã¹ã©ã¼ã¯è¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ãã@notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³} (ç¯ã表ç¾) ã表ãã¦ãã¦ããã大ããªé³ç¬¦ã®ã°ã«ã¼ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããã¹ã©ã¼ã¨ã¿ã¤ã¯ãã¹ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã +@node ããã¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼ +@subsection ããã¤ãã®ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼ +@translationof Some common errors -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2~( c8 fis fis4 ~ fis2 g2) -@end lilypond - -@seealso -@c åç § -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{ã¿ã¤}, @ruser{ã¹ã©ã¼}, -@ruser{ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼} -@c ã¿ã¤, ã¹ã©ã¼, ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã³ã° ã¹ã©ã¼ - - -@node ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å¼·å¼±è¨å· -@subsection ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨å¼·å¼±è¨å· -@translationof Articulation and dynamics - - -@subheading ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ - -@cindex articulation -@cindex accent -@cindex staccato - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{articulation} -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ (articulation) - -ä¸è¬çãª@notation{ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³}ã¯ããã·ã¥ @code{-} ã¨å䏿åã使ããã¨ã§é³ç¬¦ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c-. c-- c-> c-^ c-+ c-_ -@end lilypond - - -@subheading éææ³è¨å· -@c éææ³ - -@cindex fingering - -@funindex ^ -@funindex _ +@cindex common errors (ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼) +@cindex errors, common (ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼) -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{fingering} -@c éææ³ (fingering)? +表示ãããã¨ã©ã¼ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã ãã§ã¯è§£æ±ºãé£ããä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼ãããã¤ãããã¾ãã@c +ãããã®ã¨ã©ã¼ã«ã¤ã㦠@rprogram{ä¸è¬çãªã¨ã©ã¼} ã§è¨è¿°ããã¦ãã¾ãã -åæ§ã«ã@notation{éææ³}ã¯ããã·ã¥ (@code{-}) ã¨èå»ããæ°åã使ããã¨ã§é³ç¬¦ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c-3 e-5 b-2 a-1 -@end lilypond - -é常ãã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨éææ³ã¯èªåçã«å»èããã¾ããããããªãããããªãã¯ããã·ã¥ (@code{-}) ã @code{^} (ä¸ã¸) ã¾ã㯠@code{_} (ä¸ã¸) ã«ç½®ãæãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ¹åãæå®ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã«ãããªãã¯åãé³ç¬¦ã«è¤æ°ã®ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã使ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããããªããããã¦ãã®å ´åã¯ãLilyPond ã«ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æ¹åãæ±ºå®ãããã®ãä¸çªã§ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c_-^1 d^. f^4_2-> e^-_+ -@end lilypond - - -@subheading å¼·å¼±è¨å· -@c å¼·å¼±è¨å· - -@cindex dynamics -@cindex decrescendo -@cindex crescendo - -@funindex \f -@funindex \ff -@funindex \mp -@funindex \p -@funindex \mf -@funindex \pp -@funindex \< -@funindex < -@funindex \> -@funindex > -@funindex \! -@funindex ! - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{dynamics}, @rglos{crescendo} -@rglos{decrescendo} -@c å¼·å¼±è¨å· (dynamics), ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã (crescendo), ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã (decrescendo) - -@notation{å¼·å¼±è¨å·}ã¯é³ç¬¦ã«ããã¯ã·ã¥ ã©ãã·ã¥ä»ãã®ãã¼ã¯ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c\ff c\mf c\p c\pp -@end lilypond - -@notation{ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã}ã¨@notation{ãã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ã}ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\<} 㨠@code{\>} ã«ãã£ã¦éå§ããã¾ããæ¬¡ã®å¼·å¼±è¨å· -- ä¾ãã°ã@code{\f} -- ã (ã)ã¯ã¬ãã·ã§ã³ããçµãããã¾ããã³ãã³ã @code{\!} ã使ã£ã¦çµãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2\< c2\ff\> c2 c2\! -@end lilypond +@node ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ +@section ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹ +@translationof How to read the manuals +ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ããã¥ã¡ã³ããå¹ççã«èªãæ¹æ³ã示ãã@c +ããã«ããªã³ã©ã¤ã³çã§å©ç¨ã§ããæç¨ãªå¯¾è©±çæ©è½ãããã¤ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Articulations and ornamentations}, -@ruser{Fingering instructions}, @ruser{å¼·å¼±è¨å·} -@c ã¢ã¼ãã£ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨è£ 飾, éææ³, å¼·å¼±è¨å· +@menu +* çç¥ãããæ§æè¦ç´ :: +* ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾:: +* ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦:: +@end menu -@node ããã¹ãã追å ãã -@subsection ããã¹ãã追å ãã -@translationof Adding text -@c ããã¹ãã®è¿½å +@node çç¥ãããæ§æè¦ç´ +@subsection çç¥ãããæ§æè¦ç´ +@translationof Omitted material -@cindex text, adding -@cindex adding text -@cindex markup -@funindex \markup -@funindex markup +@cindex how to read the manual (ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®èªã¿æ¹) +@cindex manual, reading (ããã¥ã¢ã«ãèªã) +@cindex reading the manual (ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ãèªã) +@cindex examples, clickable (ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾) +@cindex clickable examples (ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾) +@cindex tips for constructing files (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) +@cindex templates (ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã) +@cindex constructing files, tips (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) +@cindex files, tips for constructing (ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ§ç¯ããããã® Tips) -ããã¹ããããªãã®æ¥½èã«è¿½å ãããããããã¾ãã: +@c @ref{Working on input files} +@ref{å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«åãçµã} ã§è¦ã¦ããããã«ãLilyPond å ¥å㯠@{ @} ãã¼ã¯ã +@q{@w{@code{@bs{}relative c'' @{ @dots{} @}}}} +ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã@c +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ãããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã®ãã¨ãçç¥ãã¦ãã¾ãã@c +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã«ããä¾ãè¤è£½ããããã«ããªãã¯è¡¨ç¤ºããã¦ããå ¥åã@c +ã³ãã¼ããããããã¾ããããããªãã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã« +@q{@w{@code{@bs{}relative c'' @{ @dots{} @}}}} +ãä»ãå ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã: -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c1^"espr" a_"legato" -@end lilypond +@example +\relative c'' @{ + @dots{}ä¾ãããã«æ¥ã¾ã@dots{} +@} +@end example -追å ã®ãã©ã¼ãããæå®ã @code{\markup} ã³ãã³ãã§è¿½å ãããããããã¾ãã: +ãªãæ³¢æ¬å¼§ãçç¥ããã®ãï¼@c +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã®ããã¦ãã®ä¾ã¯ãã大ããªé³æ¥½ã®éä¸ã«@c +æ¿å ¥ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +ãããã®ä¾ã«å¯¾ã㦠@q{@w{@code{@bs{}relative c'' @{ @dots{} @}}}} +ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ã¯æå³ãããã¾ãã +-- ããªãã¯ãã @code{\relative} ãä»ã® @code{\relative} ã® +ä¸ã«ç½®ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããï¼@c +ãã¹ã¦ã®ä¾ã®å¨ãã« +@q{@w{@code{@bs{}relative c'' @{ @dots{} @}}}} +ãç½®ãã¦ãã¾ãã¨ã@c +ããªãã¯å°ããªä¾ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãããããã大ããªããªãèªèº«ã®é³æ¥½ã®ä¸ã«@c +ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ãã§ããªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã@c +ããã¦ãã®äººã¯è³æãæ¢åã®æ¥½æ²ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ãã¾ãã®ã§ã@c +æã ã¯ãã®ããã«ããã¥ã¢ã«ãå½¢ä½ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã + +ããã«ããã¹ã¦ã® LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ @code{\version} 宣è¨ãæã¤ã¹ãã§ãã@c +ã¨ãããã¨ãæãåºãã¦ãã ããã@c +ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®ä¸ã®ä¾ã¯ã³ã¼ãã®æçã§ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ã¯ãªãããã@c +@code{\version} 宣è¨ã¯çç¥ããã¦ãã¾ãã@c +ããããªãããããªãã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³å®£è¨ãè¨è¿°ãã¹ãã§ãã + + +@node ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ +@subsection ã¯ãªãã¯å¯è½ãªä¾ +@translationof Clickable examples + +@warning{ãã®æ©è½ã¯ HTML ããã¥ã¢ã«ã§ã®ã¿å©ç¨å¯è½ã§ãã} + +å¤ãã®äººã ã¯ãã§ã«ããããã°ã©ã ã試ããããããã£ãããããã¨ã§@c +ããã°ã©ã ãå¦ã³ã¾ãã@c +ãã㯠LilyPond ã§ãå¯è½ã§ãã@c +ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã® HTML ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ä¸ã«ããç»åãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ã@c +ç»åãçæããããã«ä½¿ç¨ãããæ£ç¢ºãª LilyPond å ¥åãè¦ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@c +以ä¸ã®ç»åã試ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ãã: -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c1^\markup{ \bold espr} -a1_\markup{ - \dynamic f \italic \small { 2nd } \hspace #0.1 \dynamic p +@c no verbatim here +@lilypond[quote] +\relative c'' { + c-\markup { \bold \huge { ãããã¯ãªãã¯ãã¦ãã ãã } } } @end lilypond +@q{ly ã³ã¼ãæç} ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ããè¨è¿°ãã«ããï¼ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@c +ããªã㯠LilyPond ãçµé¨ããããã®éå§ãã³ãã¬ã¼ããå ¥æã§ãã¾ãã@c +ã¾ã£ããåããã® (ç·ã®å¤ªããªã©ããã¹ã¦åã) ãåºåãããã«ã¯ã@c +@qq{Start cut-&-pastable section} ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®æå¾ã¾ã§ãã³ãã¼ãã¦ãã ããã -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Writing text} -@c ããã¹ããæ¸ã - - -@node èªåãã¼ã ã¨æåãã¼ã -@subsection èªåãã¼ã ã¨æåãã¼ã -@translationof Automatic and manual beams -@c èªåãã¼ã ã¨æåãã¼ã - -@cindex beaming -@cindex automatic beams -@cindex manual beams -@cindex beams, automatic -@cindex beams, manual -@cindex beams, by hand - -@funindex [ ... ] -@funindex [ -@funindex ] -@funindex \autoBeamOff -@funindex autoBeamOff -@funindex \autoBeamOn -@funindex autoBeamOn - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{beam} -@c ãã¼ã - -ãã¹ã¦ã®@notation{ãã¼ã }ã¯èªåçã«æããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a8 ais d ees r d c16 b a8 -@end lilypond - -ããªããèªåãã¼ã ã好ã¾ãªãå ´åãæåã§ä¸æ¸ããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããç®æã®ãã¼ã ãä¿®æ£ããã«ã¯ããã¼ã ãä»ããæåã®é³ç¬¦ã« @code{[} ããæå¾ã®é³ç¬¦ã« @code{]} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a8[ ais] d[ ees r d] a b -@end lilypond - -ããããªããæ¥½èå ¨ä½ãããã¯ä¸é¨ã§èªåãã¼ã ã Off ã«ãããã®ãªããèªåãã¼ã ã Off ã«ããã«ã¯ã³ãã³ã @code{\autoBeamOff} ããå度èªåãã¼ã ã On ã«ããã«ã¯ @code{\autoBeamOn} ã使ç¨ãã¾ãã - 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@code{\acciaccatura} ã«ããæ¥é 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã使ããã¾ã: +@ignore +@node ãã¼ãã¼ã ããã²ã¼ã·ã§ã³ +@unnumberedsubsec ãã¼ãã¼ã ããã²ã¼ã·ã§ã³ +@translationof Keyboard navigation +@end ignore -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -c2 \grace { a32[ b] } c2 -c2 \appoggiatura b16 c2 -c2 \acciaccatura b16 c2 -@end lilypond +@node ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦ +@subsection ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ¦è¦ +@translationof Overview of manuals -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{ã°ã¬ã¼ã¹ ãã¼ã}, @ruser{é£ç¬¦}, -@ruser{Upbeats} -@c ã°ã¬ã¼ã¹ ãã¼ã, é£ç¬¦, 䏿 +LilyPond ã«ã¯ããããã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ããããã¾ãã@c +æ°ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯æã ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®ã©ããèªãã¹ããªã®ãæ··ä¹±ãã@c +æã«ã¯å¿ é ã®é¨åãèªã¿é£ã°ãã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã +@warning{ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã®éè¦ãªé¨åãèªã¿é£ã°ããªãã§ãã ããã@c +ãã®å¾ã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãçè§£ãããã¨ãã¯ããã«é£ãããªãã¾ãã} -@node åæã«æ¼å¥ããè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ -@section åæã«æ¼å¥ããè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ -@translationof Multiple notes at once -@c è¤é³è¡¨è¨ +@itemize -ãã®ç¯ã¯ã§ã¯åæã«è¤æ°ã®è¡¨è¨ -- è¤æ°ã®æ¥½å¨ãåä¸ã®æ¥½å¨ã«å¯¾ããè¤æ°ã®è (ããªãã¡ãã¢ã)ãåé³ -- ãæã¤æ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã +@item +@strong{LilyPond 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expression -@cindex music expression, compound - -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ã鳿¥½ã¯@notation{鳿¥½è¡¨è¨}ã«ãã£ã¦è¡¨ããã¾ããåä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ 1 ã¤ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -a4 -@end lilypond - -表è¨ã䏿¬å¼§ã§æ¬ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦@emph{è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨}ã使ããã¾ãã2 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ãæã¤è¤å鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã使ãã¾ãã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -{ a4 g4 } -@end lilypond - -䏿¬å¼§ã®ä¸ã«ãã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ (ä¾ãã°ãããã¤ãã®é³ç¬¦) ã®ã°ã«ã¼ãã¯ããããã·ã¼ã¯ã¨ã³ã¹ã§ããã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¦ãã¾ã (ã¤ã¾ããããããã®é³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ã«ç¶ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã)ããã 1 ã¤é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®çµæã示ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -{ { a4 g } f g } -@end lilypond - - -@subheading æ°å¦ç表è¨ã¨ã®é¡ä¼¼ - -ãã®ã¡ã«ããºã ã¯æ°å¦å¼ã¨ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ã: 大ããªå¼ã¯å°ããªå¼ãçµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ãããã®ãããªå¼ã¯è¡¨è¨ã¨å¼ã°ãããããã®å®ç¾©ã¯å帰çãªã®ã§ããªãã¯ä»»æã«è¤éã§å¤§ããªè¡¨è¨ãä½ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã - -@example -1 - -1 + 2 - -(1 + 2) * 3 - -((1 + 2) * 3) / (4 * 5) -@end example - -ããã¯è¡¨è¨ã®ã·ã¼ã¯ã¨ã³ã¹ã§ãããå表è¨ã¯æ¬¡ã® (ãã大ããª) 表è¨ã«çµã¿è¾¼ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ããæãåç´ãªè¡¨è¨ã¯æ°ã§ããããã大ããªè¡¨è¨ã¯æ¼ç®å (@code{+}, @code{*}, @code{/} ãªã©) ã¨æ¬å¼§ãçµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½æããã¾ããæ°å¦å¼ã¨åæ§ã«ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ãä»»æã®æ·±ãã«ãã¹ãããããã¨ãã§ããããã¯å¤å£°æ¥½èã®ãããªè¤éãªé³æ¥½ã®ããã«å¿ è¦ãªãã¨ã§ãã - - -@subheading åæé²è¡ãã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨: è¤æ°ã®è -@c åæé²è¡ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨: è¤æ°ã®è - -@cindex multiple staves -@cindex staves, multiple -@cindex polyphony -@cindex combining expressions in parallel -@cindex parallel expressions -@cindex expressions, parallel -@cindex relative notes and simultaneous music -@cindex relative notes and parallel expressions -@cindex simultaneous music and relative notes -@cindex parallel expressions and relative notes - -@funindex << -@funindex >> -@funindex << ... >> - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{polyphony} -@c å¤å£° (polyphony) - -ãã®ãã¯ããã¯ã¯@notation{å¤å£°é³æ¥½}ã«å¯¾ãã¦æç¨ã§ããè¤æ°ã®å£°é¨ãè¤æ°ã®èãæã¤é³æ¥½ãå ¥åããããã«ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã並åã«çµã¿åããã¾ãã2 ã¤ã®å£°é¨ãåæã«æ¼å¥ãã¹ãã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã示ãã«ã¯ãåç´ã«é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãåæé²è¡ããããçµã¿åããã¦å ¥åãã¾ãã@q{åæé²è¡} ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã¯ @code{<<} 㨠@code{>>} ã§é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãå²ãè¾¼ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦å½¢æããã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ä¾ã§ã¯ã3 ã¤ã®ã·ã¼ã¯ã¨ã³ã¹ (ãã¹ã¦ã®ã·ã¼ã¯ã¨ã³ã¹ã¯ãããã 2 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ãä¿æãã¦ãã¾ã) ãåæé²è¡ããããã«çµã¿åãããã¦ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - << - { a4 g } - { f e } - { d b } - >> -} -@end lilypond - -å ¥åã®åã¬ãã«ã«å¯¾ãã¦ç°ãªãéã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ãã¤ã³ãã³ãã¨ãã¦ä¸ãã¦ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã ãããLilyPond ã¯è¡ã®å é ã«ã©ããããå¤ã (ãããã¯å°ãªã) ã®ã¹ãã¼ã¹ãããããæ°ã«ãã¾ãããããããªãããä¸ã®ä¾ã®ããã« LilyPond ã³ã¼ãã«ã¤ã³ãã³ããå ¥ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦äººéã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯ãã£ã¨èªã¿ããããªãã¾ãã - -@warning{å ¥åã§ã®åé³ç¬¦ã¯åã®é³ç¬¦ã¨ã®ç¸å¯¾é¢ä¿ã«ãããå é ã® @code{@bs{}relative} ã³ãã³ãã®ä¸ã«ãã @code{c''} ã¨ç¸å¯¾é¢ä¿ã«ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ããã} - - - -@subheading åæé²è¡ãã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨: åä¸ã®è表 -@c åæé²è¡ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨: åä¸ã®è - -楽æ²ã®ä¸ã«ããèã®æ°ã決å®ããããã«ãLilPond ã¯æåã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å§ã¾ãã調ã¹ã¾ããå§ã¾ãã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãåä¸ã®è¡¨è¨ã§ãã£ãå ´åãæ¥½èã®ä¸ã®è表㯠1 ã¤ã§ããåæé²è¡ã®è¡¨è¨ã§ãã£ãå ´åãè表ã¯è¤æ°ã«ãªãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - c2 <<c e>> - << { e f } { c <<b d>> } >> -} -@end lilypond - - -@node è¤æ°ã®è -@subsection è¤æ°ã®è -@translationof Multiple staves -@c è¤æ°ã®è - -@cindex multiple staves -@cindex staves, multiple -@cindex context -@cindex context, notation -@cindex notation context - -@funindex \new Staff -@funindex new Staff -@funindex Staff -@funindex \new -@funindex new -@funindex Score -@funindex Voice -@funindex Lyrics -@funindex ChordNames - -@ref{鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®èª¬æ} ã§è¦ã¦ããããã«ãLilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ãã£ã¦æ§ç¯ããã¦ãã¾ããè¤æ°ã®åæé²è¡ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã§å§ã¾ã楽èã®å ´åãLilyPond ã¯è¤æ°ã®èã使ãã¾ããããããªãããåè表ãæç¤ºçã«ä½æããã¨ä½ãèµ·ããããã容æã«è¦ã¦åããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã -@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®èª¬æ - -è¤æ°ã®è表ãèå»ããã«ã¯ã1 ã¤ã®è表ãå½¢æãã鳿¥½ã®åé¨åã®åã« @code{\new Staff} ãä»ãå ãã¾ãããããã® @code{Staff} è¦ç´ 㯠@code{<<} 㨠@code{>>} ã§ä¸¦åã«çµã¿åãããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - << - \new Staff { \clef treble c } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, } - >> -} -@end lilypond - -ã³ãã³ã @code{\new} 㯠1 ã¤ã® @q{表è¨ã³ã³ããã¹ã} ãå°å ¥ãã¾ãã表è¨ã³ã³ããã¹ãã¯é³æ¥½çã¤ãã³ã (é³ç¬¦ã @code{\clef} ã³ãã³ããªã©) ãè§£éãããç°å¢ã§ããåç´ãªæ¥½æ²ã§ã¯ããã®ãããªè¡¨è¨ã³ã³ããã¹ãã¯èªåçã«ä½æããã¾ããããè¤éãªæ¥½æ²ã§ã¯ã³ã³ããã¹ããæç¤ºçã«è¨è¿°ãããã¨ãæã¾ããã§ãã - -ã³ã³ããã¹ãã«ã¯ããã¤ãã®ã¿ã¤ããããã¾ãã@code{Score}, @code{Staff}, @code{Voice} ã¯æå¾è¡¨è¨ãæ±ãã¾ãã䏿¹ã@code{Lyrics} ã¯æè©ããã¹ããã»ãããã@code{ChordNames} ã¯ã³ã¼ã ãã¼ã ãèå»ãã¾ãã - -ææ³ã¨ãã観ç¹ã§è¦ãã¨ã@code{\new} ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å é ã«ä»ãå ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãã大ããªé³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã使ããã¾ããããã¯æ°å¦ã§ã®ãã¤ãã¹ç¬¦å·ã«ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ããæ°å¼ @math{(4+5)} ã¯æ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ããã@math{-(4-5)} ã¯ãã大ããªæ°å¦è¡¨è¨ã§ãã - -ããèè¡¨ã«æ¿å ¥ããã@notation{æåè¨å·}ã¯ããã©ã«ãã§ä»ã®ãã¹ã¦ã®èã«å½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ãã䏿¹ã§ãããèè¡¨ã«æ¿å ¥ããã調å·ã¯ä»ã®ãã¹ã¦ã®èã«å½±é¿ã@emph{ä¸ãã¾ãã}ãè¨å·ã«ãã£ã¦ããã©ã«ãã®æ¯ãèããç°ãªãã®ã¯ã移調ããæ¥½å¨ãæ±ã楽èã®æ¹ãè¤åãªãºã (polyrhythmic) ã®æ¥½èãããä¸è¬çã ããã§ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - << - \new Staff { \clef treble \key d \major \time 3/4 c } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, } - >> -} -@end lilypond - - -@node è表ã°ã«ã¼ã -@subsection è表ã°ã«ã¼ã -@translationof Staff groups -@c è表ã°ã«ã¼ã - -@cindex piano staff -@cindex staff, piano -@cindex choir staff -@cindex staff, choir -@cindex grand staff -@cindex staff, grand -@cindex staff group - -@funindex PianoStaff -@funindex GrandStaff -@funindex ChoirStaff - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{brace} -@c ãã¬ã¼ã¹ (brace) - -ãã¢ãèã¯@notation{ãã¬ã¼ã¹}ã§ã¤ãªããã 2 ã¤ã®è表ã¨ãã¦å»èããã¾ãããã®ãããªè表ãå»èãããã¨ã¯ @ref{è¤æ°ã®è} ã§ã®å¤å£°ã®ä¾ã«ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ããããããªãããä»åº¦ã¯è¡¨è¨å ¨ä½ã @code{PianoStaff} ã®ä¸ã«æ¿å ¥ããã¾ã: - -@example -\new PianoStaff << - \new Staff @dots{} - \new Staff @dots{} ->> -@end example - -å°ããªä¾ãæãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - \new PianoStaff << - \new Staff { \time 2/4 c4 e g g, } - \new Staff { \clef bass c,, c' e c } - >> -} -@end lilypond - -ãã¢ãè以å¤ã®è表ã°ã«ã¼ãåã¯ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã©èåãã«ã¯ @code{\new GrandStaff} ã§ããã¼ã«ã«èåãã«ã¯ @w{@code{\new ChoirStaff}} ã§å°å ¥ããã¾ãããããã®è表ã°ã«ã¼ãã¯ããããã¿ã¤ãã®ç°ãªãã³ã³ããã¹ããå½¢æããåã·ã¹ãã (訳è : 楽è 1 è¡åã®ãã¨ããã¢ãèã§ã¯å³æã¨å·¦æã® 2 ã¤ã®è表ãã¢ã§ã® 1 è¡ã 1 ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãªãã¾ã) ã®å·¦ç«¯ã«ãã¬ã¼ã¹ãä»ãã¦ãããã«ãå°ç¯ç·ã®é«ããå¶å¾¡ãã¾ãã - - -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Keyboard and other multi-staff instruments}, -@ruser{Displaying staves} -@c æ¥½å¨ ãã¼ãã¼ãã¨ä»ã®è¤è表楽å¨, è表ã®è¡¨ç¤º - - -@node é³ç¬¦ãçµã¿åããã¦åé³ã«ãã -@subsection é³ç¬¦ãçµã¿åããã¦åé³ã«ãã -@translationof Combining notes into chords -@c é³ç¬¦ãçµã¿åããã¦åé³ã«ãã - -@cindex chords -@cindex note durations in chords - -@funindex < -@funindex > -@funindex < ... > - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{chord} -@c ã³ã¼ã (chord) - -é³ç¬¦ã @code{<< ... >>} ã§å²ãã§ãããã®é³ç¬¦ãåæé²è¡ã§ãããã¨ã示ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ããããã®é³ç¬¦ã@notation{åé³}ã¨ãã¦çµã¿åãããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦è¦ã¦ãã¾ãããããããªãããåé³ã§ãããã¨ã示ãããã®éå¸¸ã®æ¹æ³ã¯é³ç¬¦ã < ... > (è§æ¬å¼§) ã§å²ã¿ã¾ããåé³ã®ä¸ã«ããé³ç¬¦ã¯ãã¹ã¦åãæ¼å¥æéã§ãªããã°ãªããããã®æ¼å¥æéã¯è§æ¬å¼§ãéããå¾ã«ç½®ãããªããã°ãªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -r4 <c e g>4 <c f a>2 -@end lilypond - -åé³ã¯åä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã¨ã»ã¨ãã©åãã§ããã¨èãã¦ãã ãã: åä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ä»ãå ãããããã®ã¯ã»ã¨ãã©ãã¹ã¦åé³ã«ãä»ãå ããããä»ãå ãããã®ã¯ãã¹ã¦è§æ¬å¼§ã®@emph{å¤}ã«ä»ãå ããããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããä¾ãã°ãããªãã¯ãã¼ã ãã¿ã¤ãªã©ã®ãã¼ã¯ãã³ã¼ãã«çµã¿åããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããããã¯è§æ¬å¼§ã®å¤å´ã«ç½®ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -r4 <c e g>8[ <c f a>]~ <c f a>2 -r4 <c e g>8( <c e g>\> <c e g>4 <c f a>\!) -@end lilypond - - -@node åä¸è表ã§ã®å¤å£° -@subsection åä¸è表ã§ã®å¤å£° -@translationof Single staff polyphony -@c åä¸è表ã§ã®å¤å£° - -@cindex polyphony -@cindex multiple voices -@cindex voices, more on one staff -@cindex single staff polyphony -@cindex spacer rest -@cindex rest, spacer - -@funindex << ... \\ ... >> -@funindex << -@funindex \\ -@funindex >> - -ç°ãªãæå¾ãåä¸ã®èã«çµã¿è¾¼ã¾ããå ´åããããã¯å¤å£°é¨ã¨ãã¦å»èããã¾ã; å声é¨ã¯ããèªä½ã®ã¹ãã (é³ç¬¦ã®çããä¸ä¸ã«åºãæ£)ãã¹ã©ã¼ããã¼ã (ã¹ãã ã¨ã¹ãã ãçµã¶æ¨ªæ£) ãæã¡ã¾ããæä¸æ®µã®å£°é¨ã¯çããä¸ã«ä¼¸ã³ãã¹ãã ãæã¡ãæä¸æ®µã®å£°é¨ã¯ä¸ã«ä¼¸ã³ãã¹ãã ãæã¡ã¾ãã - -ãã®ãããªå¤å£°ã®ãã¼ããå ¥åããã«ã¯ãå声é¨ãã·ã¼ã¯ã¨ã³ã¹ã¨ã㦠(@w{@code{@{ ... @}}} ã使ã£ã¦) å ¥åãããããã @code{\\} ã§åºåã£ã¦çµåãããã¨ã§åæé²è¡ããããã«çµã¿åããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -<< - { a4 g2 f4~ f4 } \\ - { r4 g4 f2 f4 } ->> -@end lilypond - -å¤å£°é¨é³æ¥½ãå»èããå ´åã空ç½ä¼ç¬¦ã使ç¨ããã¨é½åãè¯ãããããã¾ãã: ããã¯å»èãããªãä¼ç¬¦ã§ãã空ç½ä¼ç¬¦ã¯ä¸æçã«æ¼å¥ãããªã声é¨ã®ç©ºç½æéãåããã®ã«æç¨ã§ããä»åº¦ã¯é常ã®ä¼ç¬¦ (@code{r}) ã®ä»£ããã«ç©ºç½ä¼ç¬¦ (@code{s}) ã使ã£ãä¸ã¨åãä¾ã示ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -<< - { a4 g2 f4~ f4 } \\ - { s4 g4 f2 f4 } ->> -@end lilypond - -@noindent -ããã«ããããã®è¡¨è¨ã¯ä»»æã«ãã¹ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,relative=2] -<< - \new Staff << - { a4 g2 f4~ f4 } \\ - { s4 g4 f2 f4 } - >> - \new Staff << - \clef bass - { <c g>1 ~ <c g>4 } \\ - { e,,4 d e2 ~ e4} - >> ->> -@end lilypond - - -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Simultaneous notes} -@c åæé²è¡ã®é³ç¬¦ - - -@node ææ² -@section ææ² -@translationof Songs -@c ææ² - -ãã®ç¯ã¯ã§ã¯å£°æ¥½ã¨ã·ã³ãã«ãªææ²èã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ç´¹ä»ãè¡ãã¾ãã - -@menu -* ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã:: -* æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã:: -* è¤æ°ã®èã¸ã®æè©:: -@end menu - - -@node ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã -@subsection ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã -@translationof Setting simple songs -@c ç°¡åãªæè©ãã»ãããã - -@cindex lyrics -@cindex songs - -@funindex \addlyrics -@funindex addlyrics - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{lyrics} -@c æè© (lyrics) - -童謡ã®åé é¨åã®æå¾ãããã¾ããæè©ã¯ @notation{Girls and boys come out to play} ã§ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 -} -@end lilypond - -@code{\addlyrics} ãã¼ã¯ã¼ãã§çµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã@notation{æè©}ããããã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã»ãããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããæè©ã¯é³ç¯ãã¨ã«ã¹ãã¼ã¹ã§åºåã£ã¦å ¥åãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - } - \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - } ->> -@end lilypond - -䏿¬å¼§ã鳿¥½ã¨æè©ãåºåã£ã¦ãã¦ã鳿¥½ã¨æè©ãåæé²è¡ã§ãããã¨ã示ãããã«æ¥½æ²å ¨ä½ã @w{@code{<< ... >>}} ã§å²ã¾ãã¦ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã ããã - - -@node æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã -@subsection æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã -@translationof Aligning lyrics to a melody -@c æè©ãæå¾ã«æãã - -@cindex melisma -@cindex extender line -@cindex hyphens -@cindex underscore -@cindex lyrics, aligning -@cindex aligning lyrics -@cindex lyrics, multi-syllable words -@cindex words with multiple syllables in lyrics - -鳿¥½ç¨èªé: @rglos{melisma}, @rglos{extender line} -@c ã¡ãªã¹ã (melisma), å»¶é·ç· (extender line) - -ç«¥è¬¡ã®æ¬¡ã®è¡ã¯ @notation{The moon doth shine as bright as day} ã§ãããããåã®ä¾ã«ä»ãå ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c b a d4 b8 g4. - } - \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ä»ãè¶³ããæè©ã¯é³ç¬¦ã«é©åã«æã£ã¦ãã¾ããã@notation{shine} 㯠2 é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æãããã¹ãã§ããããããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããã¯@notation{ã¡ãªã¹ã}ã¨å¼ã°ããåé³ç¯ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦æããã¾ããããé³ç¯ãè¤æ°ã«åºããæ¹æ³ã¯ããã¤ããããæãç°¡åãªã®ã¯ãããã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã¹ã©ã¼ãä»ãå ãããã¨ã§ãã詳細㯠@ref{ã¿ã¤ã¨ã¹ã©ã¼} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c( b) a d4 b8 g4. - } - \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ä»åº¦ã¯ãåèªãæ£ããé³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä¸¦ãã§ãã¾ããããããªããã@notation{shine as} ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾ããèªåãã¼ã ã¯é©å½ã§ãªãããã«è¦ãã¾ãããããä¿®æ£ããããã«ãæåãã¼ã ã³ãã³ããæ¿å ¥ãã¦èªåãã¼ã ããªã¼ãã©ã¤ããã¾ãã詳細㯠@ref{èªåãã¼ã ã¨æåãã¼ã } ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c([ b]) a d4 b8 g4. - } - \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine as bright as day; - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ã¹ã©ã¼ãç¨ããæ¹æ³ã®å¤ã«ãã¡ãªã¹ãã«å«ã¾ããã¹ãã§ããåé³ç¬¦ã«å¯¾å¿ããã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{_} ãç¨ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãã®æè©ãã¡ãªã¹ãã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã示ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \major - \time 6/8 - d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c[ b] a d4 b8 g4. - } - \addlyrics { - Girls and boys come out to play, - The moon doth shine _ as bright as day; - } ->> -@end lilypond - -é常ãããæè©ãããã¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ã«äºã£ã¦å»¶é·ãããå ´åããåä¸ã®é常ã«é·ãé³ç¬¦ã«å²ãå½ã¦ãããå ´åããã®æè©ãããã®æè©ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®é³ç¬¦ã®ä¸ã«@notation{å»¶é·ç·}ãæããã¾ããå»¶é·ç·ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{__} ã§æ¿å ¥ããã¾ããä»åº¦ã¯ãä¾ã¨ã㦠Purcell ã® @notation{Dido and Ãeneas} ããæåã® 3 å°ç¯ç®ãããæãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key g \minor - \time 3/2 - g2 a bes bes( a) - b c4.( bes8 a4. g8 fis4.) g8 fis1 - } - \addlyrics { - When I am laid, - am laid __ in earth, - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ä»ã¾ã§ã®ä¾ã«ã¯è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªã¯ããã¾ããã§ãããé常ãè¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªã¯é³ç¯ãã¨ã« 1 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã«åå²ãããé³ç¯éã¯ãã¤ãã³ã§çµã°ãã¾ãããã¤ãã³ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ããã·ã¥ã¨ãã¦å ¥åããããã®çµæã¨ãã¦é³ç¯ã®éã«ãã¤ãã³ãæããã¾ããä»åº¦ã®ä¾ã§ã¯æè©ã«è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ãæã¤åèªãå«ã¾ããæã ãä»ã¾ã§æè©ãé³ç¬¦ã«æããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦å¦ãã ãã¨ããã¹ã¦å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã - -@c no ragged-right here because otherwise the hyphens get lost, -@c but the example is long enough to avoid looking strange. -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,noragged-right] -<< - \relative c' { - \key g \major - \time 3/4 - \partial 4 - d4 g4 g a8( b) g4 g4 - b8( c) d4 d e4 c2 - } - \addlyrics { - A -- way in a __ man -- ger, - no __ crib for a bed, __ - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ããæè©ã§ã¯ -- ç¹ã«ã¤ã¿ãªã¢èªã§ã¯ -- å対ã®ãã¨ãæ±ãããã¾ã: è¤æ°ã®é³ç¯ã 1 ã¤ã®é³ç¬¦ã«ã»ãããã¾ããããã¯é³ç¯ãåä¸ã®ã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ @code{_} (ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¡ã) ã§ãªã³ã¯ãããããã¯ã©ã¼ãã§å²ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦éæããã¾ããä»åº¦ã®ä¾ã¯ Rossini ã® @notation{Figaro} ããã§ã@notation{Largo al factotum} ã® @notation{al} 㯠@notation{Largo} ã® @notation{go} ã¨åãé³ç¬¦ã§æãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã: - -@c no ragged-right here because otherwise the hyphens get lost, -@c but the example is long enough to avoid looking strange. -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,noragged-right] -<< - \relative c' { - \clef bass - \key c \major - \time 6/8 - c4.~ c8 d b c([ d]) b c d b c - } - \addlyrics { - Lar -- go_al fac -- to -- tum del -- la cit -- tà - } ->> -@end lilypond - - -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Vocal music} -@c ææ²è - - -@node è¤æ°ã®èã¸ã®æè© -@subsection è¤æ°ã®èã¸ã®æè© -@translationof Lyrics to multiple staves -@ è¤æ°ã®èã¸ã®æè© - -@cindex lyrics and multiple staves -@cindex multiple staves and lyrics - -@code{\addlyrics} ãç¨ããç°¡åãªã¢ããã¼ãã¯æè©ãè¤æ°ã®è表ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ãããã«ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã§ãHandel ã® @notation{Judas Maccabæus} ããä¾ãæãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -<< - \relative c'' { - \key f \major - \time 6/8 - \partial 8 - c8 c([ bes]) a a([ g]) f f'4. b, c4.~ c4 - } - \addlyrics { - Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, __ - } - \relative c' { - \key f \major - \time 6/8 - \partial 8 - r8 r4. r4 c8 a'([ g]) f f([ e]) d e([ d]) c bes'4 - } - \addlyrics { - Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, - } ->> -@end lilypond - -ãã®ç°¡åãªä¾ãããè¤éãªæ¥½èã§ã¯ã夿°ã使ã£ã¦æ¥½èæ§é ãé³ç¬¦ã¨æè©ããåé¢ããã»ããè¯ãã§ãããã®ãã¨ã¯ @ref{夿°ãç¨ãã¦æ¥½æ²ãç·¨æãã} ã§è°è«ããã¦ãã¾ãã - - -@seealso -表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹: @ruser{Vocal music} -@c ææ²è - - -@node ä»ä¸ã -@section ä»ä¸ã -@translationof Final touches -@c ä»ä¸ã - -ãã®ç¯ã¯ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®æçµç¯ã§ã; åç´ãªæ²ã«ä»ä¸ããå ããæ¹æ³ã示ãããã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ç´¹ä»ãè¡ãã¾ãã - -@menu -* 夿°ãç¨ãã¦æ¥½æ²ãç·¨æãã:: -* ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·:: -* ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã:: -* 絶対é³ç¬¦å:: -* ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ããã¨:: -@end menu - - -@node 夿°ãç¨ãã¦æ¥½æ²ãç·¨æãã -@subsection 夿°ãç¨ãã¦æ¥½æ²ãç·¨æãã -@translationof Organizing pieces with variables -@c 夿°ãç¨ããæ¥½æ²ã®ç·¨æ - -@cindex variables -@cindex variables, defining -@cindex identifiers -@cindex macros -@cindex assigning variables -@cindex using variables -@cindex variables, using -@cindex variables, characters allowed in -@cindex characters allowed in variables - -ããã¾ã§è°è«ãã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®è¦ç´ ãçµã¿åããã¦ãã大ããªãã¡ã¤ã«ã使ããã¨ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã¯ãã£ã¨å¤§ãããªãã¾ããå¤ãã®èãæã¤å¤å£°é³æ¥½ã§ã¯ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã¨ã¦ãæ··ä¹±ãããããªãã¾ãã@emph{夿°}ã使ã£ã¦æ··ä¹±ãé¿ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -夿° (ããã¯èå¥åããã¯ãã¨ãè¨ãã¾ã) ã使ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ã®è¤éããæç ´ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã夿°ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«å²ãå½ã¦ããã¾ã: - -@example -namedMusic = @{ @dots{} @} -@end example - -鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ @code{namedMusic} ã®å 容ã¯ååã®åã«ããã¯ã¹ã©ãã·ã¥ãç½®ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ (@code{\namedMusic}ãããã¯ã¾ãã« LilyPond ã®æ¨æºã³ãã³ãã¨åæ§ã§ã) å¾ã§ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -violin = \new Staff { - \relative c'' { - a4 b c b - } -} -cello = \new Staff { - \relative c { - \clef bass - e2 d - } -} -{ - << - \violin - \cello - >> -} -@end lilypond - -@noindent -夿°ã®ååã«ä½¿ããã®ã¯ã¢ã«ãã¡ãããã ãã§ãããæ°åãã¢ã³ãã¹ã³ã¢ãããã·ã¥ã使ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã - -夿°ã¯ã¡ã¤ã³ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®@emph{å}ã«å®ç¾©ããã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããããããªããå®ç¾©å¾ã¯å¿ è¦ã«å¿ãã¦ä½åº¦ã使ç¨ãããããããã¾ãããæ¥½æ²ã®ããé¨åãä½åº¦ããªãã¼ããã¦ããå ´åãå ¥åã®æéãçãããã«ã夿°ã¯ä»ã®å¤æ°ã®å®ç¾©ã®ä¸ã§ã§ã使ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -tripletA = \times 2/3 { c,8 e g } -barA = { \tripletA \tripletA \tripletA \tripletA } - -\relative c'' { - \barA \barA -} -@end lilypond - -夿°ã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ããä»ã®å¤ãã®ã¿ã¤ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ã使ç¨ãããããããã¾ãããä¾ãã°ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ã§ã: - -@example -width = 4.5\cm -name = "Wendy" -aFivePaper = \paper @{ paperheight = 21.0 \cm @} -@end example - -夿°ã®å 容次第ã§ã¯ã夿°ã¯ä»ã®å ´æã§ä½¿ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ä¾ã¯ä¸ã®ä¾ã®å¤æ°ã使ç¨ãã¦ãã¾ã: - -@example -\paper @{ - \aFivePaper - line-width = \width -@} -@{ - c4^\name -@} -@end example - - -@node ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå· -@subsection ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå· -@translationof Version number -@c ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå· - -@cindex versioning -@cindex version -@cindex version number -@cindex upgrades -@cindex future upgrades -@cindex updating files -@cindex files, updating - -@funindex \version -@funindex version -@funindex convert-ly - -@code{\version} ã¹ãã¼ãã¡ã³ãã¯ãã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã LilyPond ã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã«å¯¾ãã¦æ¸ããã¦ããã®ããè¨é²ãã¦ãã¾ã: - -@example -\version @w{"@version{}"} -@end example - -@noindent -æ £ç¿ä¸ããã㯠LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å é ã«ç½®ãã¾ãã - -ãããã®æ³¨é㯠LilyPond ã®å°æ¥ã®ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ããããã¹ã ã¼ãºã«ãã¾ããæ§æã®å¤æ´ã¯ç¹å¥ãªããã°ã©ã -- @command{convert-ly} -- ã«ãã£ã¦æ±ããã¾ãããã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯é©ç¨ããè¦åãæ±ºå®ããããã« @code{\version} ã使ç¨ãã¾ãã詳細㯠@rprogram{convert-ly ã使ã£ã¦ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ´æ°ãã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c conver-ly ãç¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¢ãããã¼ã - - -@node ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã -@subsection ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã -@translationof Adding titles -@c ã¿ã¤ãã«ãä»ãå ãã - -@cindex title -@cindex headers -@cindex header block - -@funindex \header -@funindex header - -ã¿ã¤ãã«ã使²è ãä½åçªå·ãããã¨é¡ä¼¼ã®æ å ±ã¯ @code{\header} ãããã¯ã®ä¸ã«æ¿å ¥ããã¾ããããã¯ã¡ã¤ã³ã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ã®å¤ã«åå¨ãã¾ããæ®éã@code{\header} ãããã¯ã¯ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³çªå·ã®ä¸ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã - -@example -\version @w{"@version{}"} -\header @{ - title = "Symphony" - composer = "Me" - opus = "Op. 9" -@} - -@{ - @dots{} music @dots{} -@} -@end example - -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå¦çãããã¨ããã¿ã¤ãã«ã¨ä½æ²è ã¯æ¥½èã®ä¸ã«èå»ããã¾ããã¿ã¤ãã«ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ´ãªãæ å ±ã¯ã@ruser{Creating titles} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c ã¿ã¤ãã«ã®ä½æ - - -@node 絶対é³ç¬¦å -@subsection 絶対é³ç¬¦å -@translationof Absolute note names -@c 絶対é³ç¬¦å - -@cindex note names -@cindex note names, absolute -@cindex absolute mode (絶対ã¢ã¼ã) -@cindex absolute values for pitches -@cindex pitches, absolute values -@cindex absolute note names - -ããã¾ã§æã ã¯å¸¸ã«é³é«ãå®ç¾©ããã®ã« @code{\relative} ã使ã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããã¯ããã¦ãã®é³æ¥½ãå ¥åããã®ã«æã容æãªæ¹æ³ã§ããããããªãããé³é«ãå®ç¾©ããããã®æ¹æ³ãããä¸ã¤åå¨ãã¾ãã絶対ã¢ã¼ãã§ãã - -ããªãã @code{\relative} ãçç¥ããå ´åãLilyPond ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®é³é«ã絶対å¤ã¨ãã¦æ±ãã¾ãã@code{c'} ã¯å¸¸ã«ããã« C ãæå³ãã@code{b} ã¯å¸¸ã«ããã« C ã® 1 é³ä¸ã®é³ç¬¦ãæå³ãã@code{g,} ã¯å¸¸ã«ãé³è¨å·ã®èè¡¨ã®æä¸æ®µã®èç·ä¸ã«ããé³ç¬¦ãæå³ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -{ - \clef bass - c' b g, g, - g, f, f c' -} -@end lilypond - -ä»åº¦ã¯ 4 ãªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã®é³éãããã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -{ - \clef bass - c, d, e, f, - g, a, b, c - d e f g - a b c' d' - \clef treble - e' f' g' a' - b' c'' d'' e'' - f'' g'' a'' b'' - c'''1 -} -@end lilypond - -è¦ã¦åããããã«ããé³è¨å·ã«æå¾ãæ¸ãå ´åã¯å¤ãã®ã¯ã©ã¼ã @code{'} è¨å·ã使ç¨ããã¾ããã¢ã¼ãã¡ã«ãããã®ä»¥ä¸ã®æ¥½èã®æçã«ã¤ãã¦èãã¦ã¿ã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -{ - \key a \major - \time 6/8 - cis''8. d''16 cis''8 e''4 e''8 - b'8. cis''16 b'8 d''4 d''8 -} -@end lilypond - -ããããã¹ã¦ã®ã¯ã©ã¼ãè¨å·ã¯å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãèªã¿ã«ãããã®ã«ãã¦ãã¨ã©ã¼ã®åå ã«ãªãã¾ãã@code{\relative} ã使ããã¨ã§ãä¸ã®ä¾ã¯ãã£ã¨èªã¿ããããå ¥åãããããªãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote] -\relative c'' { - \key a \major - \time 6/8 - cis8. d16 cis8 e4 e8 - b8. cis16 b8 d4 d8 -} -@end lilypond - -@code{\relative} ã¢ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãã«ããªãããªã¯ã¿ã¼ãè¨å· (@code{'} ã @code{,}) ãä»ãééããå ´åãããã«ãããã¾ã -- å¤ãã®é³ç¬¦ãééã£ããªã¯ã¿ã¼ãã«èå»ããã¾ãã絶対ã¢ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ãã«ãããä»ãééããããå ´åãã¯ã£ããã¨ãããè¦ã¤ãã«ããã§ãã - -ããããªããã絶対ã¢ã¼ãã¯å¤§ããªé³ç¨ãæã¤é³æ¥½ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯æç¨ã§ãããLilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§çæããå ´åã¯éå¸¸ã«æç¨ã§ãã - - -@node ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ãã㨠-@subsection ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ãã㨠-@translationof After the tutorial -@c ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã®å¾ã«ãã¹ãã㨠- -ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ãçµããå¾ãããªã㯠1ã2 ã®æ¥½èãæ¸ãã¦ã¿ãã¹ãã§ãã@ref{ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã} ã«ããæ¥½èã® 1 ã¤ã«é³ç¬¦ãä»ãå ãããã¨ããå§ãã¦ãã ãããããªãããã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã§ã¯ã«ãã¼ãããªãã£ã表è¨ãè¡ãå¿ è¦ãããå ´åã@ruser{Musical notation} ã§å§ã¾ã表è¨ãªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹ãåç §ãã¦ãã ãããããªãããã³ãã¬ã¼ãã§ã¯ã«ãã¼ããã¦ããªã楽å¨ã®ã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ã®ããã«æ¥½èãæ¸ããã¨ããå ´åã@ref{ãã³ãã¬ã¼ããæ¡å¼µãã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã -@c ãã³ãã¬ã¼ã -@c 鳿¥½è¡¨è¨ -@c ãã³ãã¬ã¼ãã®æ¡å¼µ - -ããªããããã¤ãã®çãæ¥½èãæ¸ãçµããå¾ã¯ãå¦ç¿ç¨ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨å (3ï½5 ç« ) ãèªãã§ãã ããããã¡ãããä»ããããèªãã§ãä½ãåé¡ã¯ããã¾ããï¼ããããªãããå¦ç¿ç¨ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã¯ããªãã LilyPond å ¥åã«é¦´ãã¦ããã¨ä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ããããªãã¯ãããã®ç« ãä»ããä¸èªãããã£ã¨çµé¨ãç©ãã å¾ã«èªã¿ç´ããã¨ãæãããããã¾ããã - -ãã®ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã¨å¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ã®æ®ãã®é¨åã§ã¯ãåç¯ã®æå¾ã«@strong{åç §}ããããä»ã®ç¯ãåç §ãã¦ã¾ã: åãã¦æ¬æ¸ãèªãã¨ãã¯ãããã®åç §ã追ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãããããªããå¦ç¿ããã¥ã¢ã«ããã¹ã¦èªã¿çµããã¨ããããã¤ãã®ç¯ãèªã¿è¿ããããã«åç §ã追ããã¨æãããããã¾ããã - -@ref{ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã«ã¤ãã¦} ãã¾ã èªãã§ããªãã®ãªããããã@emph{èªãã§ãã ãã}ãLilyPond ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ å ±ã¯å¤ããããæ°ãã LilyPond ãå§ãã人ã¯ãã°ãã°ã©ããèªãã¹ããããããªããã¨ãããã¾ãã5 åé使ã£ã¦ãã®ç¯ãæ³¨ææ·±ãèªãã°ãããªãã¯ä½æéãè¦å½éãã®å ´æãèªããã©ã¹ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãæããã«æ¸ã¾ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããï¼ -@c ãã®ããã¥ã¡ã³ãã«ã¤ã㦠+@end itemize diff --git a/Documentation/ja/learning/working.itely b/Documentation/ja/learning/working.itely deleted file mode 100644 index 7e474d044e..0000000000 --- a/Documentation/ja/learning/working.itely +++ /dev/null @@ -1,789 +0,0 @@ -@c -*- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; documentlanguage: ja -*- - -@ignore - Translation of GIT committish: 9a65042d49324f2e3dff18c4b0858def81232eea - - When revising a translation, copy the HEAD committish of the - version that you are working on. For details, see the Contributors' - Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. -@end ignore - -@c \version "2.13.36" - - -@c Translators: Yoshiki Sawada -@c Translation status: post-GDP - - -@node LilyPond ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã«åãçµã -@chapter LilyPond ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã«åãçµã -@translationof Working on LilyPond projects - -ãã®ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ä¸è¬çãªåé¡ã®ããã¤ãã解決ã¾ãã¯åé¿ããæ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æã@c -ã¾ããããªãã«ããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã®çµé¨ãããã®ãªããããã§åãä¸ãã TIPS ã®å¤ãã¯@c -å½ããåã®ãã¨ã«è¦ããããããã¾ããããããã§ãæ¬ç« ãèªããã¨ããå§ããã¾ãã - - -@menu -* LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®è¨è¿°ã«å¯¾ããææ¡:: -* ãã¾ããããªãã¨ã:: -* 楽èã¨ãã¼ã:: -@end menu - - -@node LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®è¨è¿°ã«å¯¾ããææ¡ -@section LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®è¨è¿°ã«å¯¾ããææ¡ -@translationof Suggestions for writing LilyPond input files - -ä»ãããªãã¯ãã£ã¨å¤§ã㪠LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã« -- ãã¥ã¼ããªã¢ã«ã«ãããããªå°@c -ããªä¾ã§ã¯ãªããæ¥½æ²å ¨ä½ -- ãæ¸ãå§ããæºåãæ´ã£ã¦ãã¾ããããããªãããã©ã®@c -ããã«æ¸ãé²ãã¦ããã¹ããªã®ã§ããããï¼ - -LilyPond ãããªãã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãçè§£ã§ããæã¿ã®åºåãä½ãåºãã¦ããéããã@c -ãªãã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã©ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãããã¯åé¡ã«ãªãã¾ãããããããªããã@c -LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ãã¦ããã¨ãã«èæ ®ãã¹ããã¨ãä»ã«ãããã¤ãããã¾ãã - -@itemize -@item ããªãããã¹ãããã¨ãããã©ãã§ããããï¼LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ§é ã¯ã¨@c -ã©ã¼ãè¦ã¤ãåºããã¨ããã容æã« (ãããã¯ããå°é£ã«) ãã¾ãã - -@item ããªããããªãã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã誰ãä»ã®äººã¨å ±æãããã¨ãããã©ãã§ããã@c -ãï¼å®éã«ã¯ãããªããæ°å¹´åã®ããªãèªèº«ã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã夿´ãããã¨ãããã©ã@c -ã§ããããï¼ä¸èªãã¦çè§£å¯è½ãª LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ããã䏿¹ã§ãããªãã 1 -æéãæ©ã¾ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãããããããã¾ããã - -@item ããªããããªãã® LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæè¿ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã® LilyPond ã®ããã«@c -ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ããããã¨ãããã©ãã§ããããï¼å ¥åæ§æã¯ LilyPond ã®æ¹è¯ã«åãã@c -ã¦ãã°ãã°å¤æ´ããã¾ããããã¦ãã®å¤æ´ã¯ @code{convert-ly} ã§èªåçã«å¤æã§ã@c -ã¾ãããããã¤ãã®å¤æ´ã¯æåã§ã®æ´å©ãå¿ è¦ã¨ããããããã¾ãããLilyPond å ¥å@c -ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ãã容æã« (ãããã¯ããå°é£ã«) ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ãã§ããããã«æ§æããã@c -ã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã -@end itemize - -@menu -* ä¸è¬çãªææ¡:: -* æ¢åã®é³æ¥½ãèå»ãã:: -* 大ããªããã¸ã§ã¯ã:: -* 夿°ã¨é¢æ°ãç¨ãã¦å ¥åã®æéãçã:: -* ã¹ã¿ã¤ã« ã·ã¼ã:: -@end menu - - -@node ä¸è¬çãªææ¡ -@subsection ä¸è¬çãªææ¡ -@translationof General suggestions - -ããã§ãããªããåé¡ãåé¿ãããä¿®æ£ããæå©ãã«ãªãå¯è½æ§ãããææ¡ãããã¤ã@c -æãã¾ã: - -@itemize -@item @strong{ãã¹ã¦ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã« @code{@bs{}version} çªå·ãå«ãã¾ã}ããã³ã@c -ã¬ã¼ãã¯ãã¹ã¦ @code{@bs{}version} æ å ±ãä¿æãã¦ããã¨ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã @c -ããã常㫠@code{@bs{}version} ãå«ããã㨠-- ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å¤§å°ã«ããããã -- -ãå¼·ãæ¨å¥¨ãã¾ããå人çãªçµé¨ããè¨ã£ã¦ãæ°å¹´åã«ä½¿ã£ã¦ãã LilyPond ã®ãã¼@c -ã¸ã§ã³ãæãåºããã¨ãããã¨ã¯å¤§å¤ãªãã¨ã§ãã@command{convert-ly} ã¯ä½¿ç¨ãã -LilyPond ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã宣è¨ãããã¨ãå¿ è¦ã¨ãã¾ãã - -@item @strong{ãã§ãã¯ãå«ãã¾ã}: @ruser{Bar and bar number checks}, -@ruser{Octave checks}ãæã ãã§ãã¯ãå ¥ãã¦ããã°ããã¹ãããã¨ãã«ç´ æ©ãã@c -ããè¦ã¤ãåºããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@q{æã } ã¨ã¯ã©ããããã®é »åº¦ãªã®ã§ããããï¼@c -ããã¯ãã®é³æ¥½ã®è¤éãæ¬¡ç¬¬ã§ããã¨ã¦ãç°¡åãªé³æ¥½ã§ããã°ããã¶ã 1 åã 2 åã§@c -ããã¨ã¦ãè¤éãªé³æ¥½ã§ããã°ãããããåå°ç¯ã«ãã§ãã¯ãå ¥ãã¾ãã - -@item @strong{ããã¹ã 1 è¡ã«ã¤ã 1 å°ç¯ã«ãã¾ã}ã鳿¥½èªä½ãæã¿ã®åºåãè¤é@c -ã§ããå ´åã1 è¡ã« 1 å°ç¯ã ããè¨è¿°ããã¨è¯ãå ´åãå¤ãã§ããç»é¢ã¹ãã¼ã¹ãç¯@c -ç´ããããã« 1 è¡ã« 8 å°ç¯ãè©°ãè¾¼ããã¨ã¯ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã @q{ãããã°} ããªã@c -ãã°ãªããªãå ´åã«ãããããã ãã®ä¾¡å¤ã¯ããã¾ããã - -@item @strong{å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã³ã¡ã³ããã¤ãã¾ã}ãã³ã¡ã³ãã¨ãã¦å°ç¯çªå· (æã ) -ã鳿¥½ãã¼ãã¸ã®åç § (@q{second theme in violins}, @q{fourth variation} -(@q{ã´ã¡ã¤ãªãªã³ã®ç¬¬ 2 ãã¼ã}, @q{第 4 ã´ã¡ã¤ãªãªã³}) ãªã©) ã使ç¨ãã¾ãã@c -åãã¦æ¥½æ²ãæ¸ãã¦ããã¨ãã¯ã³ã¡ã³ããã¤ããå¿ è¦ã¯ç¡ãããããã¾ãããããããª@c -ãããæ°å¹´å¾ã«ä½ã夿´ãå ãããã¨æã£ãå ´åããã½ã¼ã¹ãåäººã«æ¸¡ãå ´åãããªã@c -ããã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã³ã¡ã³ããã¤ãã¦ããªããã°ãããªãã®æå³ããã¡ã¤ã«ãã©ã®ããã«æ§æ@c -ããã¦ããã®ããç¹å®ãããã¨ã¯ãã£ã¨å¤§å¤ã«ãªãã¾ãã - -@item @strong{䏿¬å¼§ã«ã¤ã³ãã³ããå ¥ãã}ãå¤ãã®åé¡ã¯ @code{@{} 㨠@code{@}} -ã®æ°ãé£ãéããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦çãã¾ãã - -@item ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã夿°ã®éå§æã«@strong{æç¤ºçã«æ¼å¥æéãä»ãå ãã}ããã¬ã¼@c -ãºã®éå§æã« @code{c4 d e} (@code{c d e} ã§ã¯ãªã) ã¨è¨è¿°ãã¦ããã°ãå¾ã«ãªã£@c -ã¦é³æ¥½ãåç·¨æããå ´åã«åé¡ã®çºçãå ããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ãã - -@item 鳿¥½å®ç¾©ãã@strong{調æ´ãåé¢ãã¾ã}ã@ref{夿°ã¨é¢æ°ãç¨ãã¦å ¥åã®æéãçã} 㨠@ref{ã¹ã¿ã¤ã« ã·ã¼ã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@end itemize - - -@node æ¢åã®é³æ¥½ãèå»ãã -@subsection æ¢åã®é³æ¥½ãèå»ãã -@translationof Typesetting existing music - -æ¢åã®æ¥½èããã®é³æ¥½ãå ¥åãã¦ãã (ã¤ã¾ããæ¢åã®æ¥½èã®æ¥½æ²ãèå»ãã¦ãã) ã®@c -ãªãã - -@itemize - -@item 1 åã«ã¤ã 1 ã¤ã®ã·ã¹ãã (訳è : ã·ã¹ãã ã¨ã¯èã®éã¾ãã®ãã¨ãä¾ãã°ã@c -ãã¢ãèã§ã® 1 ã·ã¹ãã ã¨ã¯ã峿è 1 å°ç¯ã¨ããã«å¯¾å¿ããå·¦æè 1 å°ç¯) ãå ¥@c -åã (ããããããã§ãããã¹ã 1 è¡ã«ã¤ã 1 å°ç¯ã ãã«ãã¾ã)ããããçµããã¨@c -ãã«åã·ã¹ãã ããã§ãã¯ãã¾ããå¦çãã¹ãã¼ã ã¢ãããããããã« -@code{showLastLength} ããããã£ã @code{showFirstLength} ããããã£ã使ããã¨@c -ã«ãªãããããã¾ãã -- @ruser{Skipping corrected music} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -@item @code{mBreak = @{ @bs{}break @}} ãå®ç¾©ãã¦ãåãã¦ããæ¥½èãæ¹è¡ããã@c -ã³ã« @code{@bs{}mBreak} ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«æ¿å ¥ãã¾ããããã«ãããLilyPond ã®é³@c -楽ã¨ãªãªã¸ãã«ã®é³æ¥½ãæ¯è¼ãããã¨ããã£ã¨å®¹æã«ãªãã¾ããå ¥åããæ¥½èã®æ ¡æ£ã@c -çµãã£ãã¨ãã«ããããã®æ¹è¡ãã¹ã¦ãåé¤ããããã« @code{mBreak = @{ @}} ãå®@c -義ãããã¨ã«ãªãããããã¾ãããããã«ãããLilyPond 㯠LilyPond ãæé©ã¨æã@c -å ´æã«æ¹è¡ãå ¥ãããã¨ãã§ããããã«ãªãã¾ãã - -@end itemize - - -@node 大ããªããã¸ã§ã¯ã -@subsection 大ããªããã¸ã§ã¯ã -@translationof Large projects - -大ããªããã¸ã§ã¯ãã«åãçµãã§ããã¨ããLilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ§é ããã£ãã@c -ããã¦ãããã¨ãä¸å¯æ¬ ã§ãã - -@itemize - -@item @strong{åãã¤ã¹ã«å¯¾ãã¦å¤æ°ã使ç¨ãã¦}ãå®ç¾©ã®ä¸ã®æ§é ãæå°éã«ãã¾@c -ãã@code{@bs{}score} ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æ§é ãæã夿´ãããå¯è½æ§ãé«ãç®æã§ããä¸@c -æ¹ã@code{violin} å®ç¾©ã¯ LilyPond ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãæ°ãããªã£ã¦ã夿´ãããå¯è½æ§@c -ã¯ã¾ãããã¾ããã - -@example -violin = \relative c'' @{ -g4 c'8. e16 -@} -... -\score @{ - \new GrandStaff @{ - \new Staff @{ - \violin - @} - @} -@} -@end example - -@item @strong{調æ´ã鳿¥½å®ç¾©ããåé¢ãã¾ã}ããã®ãã¨ã¯åã«ã触ãã¾ãããã大@c -ããªããã¸ã§ã¯ãã§ã¯çµ¶å¯¾ã«ä¸å¯æ¬ ãªãã¨ã§ãã@code{fthenp} ã®å®ç¾©ã夿´ããå¿ è¦@c -ãçããå ´åã夿´ã¯ 1 åã§æ¸ã¿ã@code{violin} ã®å é¨ã«ã¯ã¾ã£ããæã触ããå¿ @c -è¦ãããã¾ããã - -@example -fthenp = _\markup@{ - \dynamic f \italic \small @{ 2nd @} \hspace #0.1 \dynamic p @} -violin = \relative c'' @{ -g4\fthenp c'8. e16 -@} -@end example - -@end itemize - - -@node 夿°ã¨é¢æ°ãç¨ãã¦å ¥åã®æéãçã -@subsection 夿°ã¨é¢æ°ãç¨ãã¦å ¥åã®æéãçã -@translationof Saving typing with variables and functions - -@cindex variables -@cindex variables - -ããã¾ã§ã«ã以ä¸ã®ãããªè¨è¿°ãè¦ã¦ãã¾ãã: - -@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right] -hornNotes = \relative c'' { c4 b dis c } -\score { - { - \hornNotes - } -} -@end lilypond - -ããã¯é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãæå°åããã®ã«å½¹ã«ç«ã¤å¯è½æ§ãããã¨ãããã¨ã«æ°ä»ãããããã¾@c -ãã: - -@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right] -fragmentA = \relative c'' { a4 a8. b16 } -fragmentB = \relative c'' { a8. gis16 ees4 } -violin = \new Staff { \fragmentA \fragmentA \fragmentB \fragmentA } -\score { - { - \violin - } -} -@end lilypond - -ããã«ããããã®å¤æ° (夿°ããã¯ãã(ã¦ã¼ã¶å®ç¾©) ã³ãã³ããªã©ã¨å¼ã°ãã¾ã) ã@c -調æ´ã®ããã«ä½¿ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right] -dolce = \markup{ \italic \bold dolce } -padText = { \once \override TextScript #'padding = #5.0 } -fthenp=_\markup{ \dynamic f \italic \small { 2nd } \hspace #0.1 \dynamic p } -violin = \relative c'' { - \repeat volta 2 { - c4._\dolce b8 a8 g a b | - \padText - c4.^"hi there!" d8 e' f g d | - c,4.\fthenp b8 c4 c-. | - } -} -\score { - { - \violin - } -\layout{ragged-right=##t} -} -@end lilypond - -ãããã®æããã«å¤æ°ã¯å ¥åã®æéãçãã®ã«å½¹ç«ã£ã¦ãã¾ããä¾ããããã®å¤æ°ã 1 -åãã使ç¨ãããªãã¨ãã¦ãã夿°åãããã¨ãèæ ®ãã価å¤ãããã¾ã -- è¤éãã@c -æ¸ããã¾ãã以åã«ä½¿ç¨ãã夿°ã使ã£ã¦ããªãä¾ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ããããããã¯ã¨ã¦ãèª@c -ã¿é£ããç¹ã«æå¾ã®è¡ãèªã¿é£ãã§ãã - -@example -violin = \relative c'' @{ - \repeat volta 2 @{ - c4._\markup@{ \italic \bold dolce @} b8 a8 g a b | - \once \override TextScript #'padding = #5.0 - c4.^"hi there!" d8 e' f g d | - c,4.\markup@{ \dynamic f \italic \small @{ 2nd @} - \hspace #0.1 \dynamic p @} b8 c4 c-. | - @} -@} -@end example - -@c TODO Replace the following with a better example -td -@c Skylining handles this correctly without padText - -ããã¾ã§ã«è¦ã¦ããã®ã¯éçãªç½®ãæãã§ã -- LilyPond 㯠@code{@bs{}padText} ã@c -è¦ãã¨ããããå®ç¾©ããå 容 (ã¤ã¾ãã@code{padText=} ã®å³å´ã«ãããã®) ã«ç½®ãæ@c -ãã¾ãã - -LilyPond ã¯ééçãªç½®ãæããå¦çã§ãã¾ã (ãããã颿°ã¨è¦ãªããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã)ã - -@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right] -padText = -#(define-music-function (parser location padding) (number?) - #{ - \once \override TextScript #'padding = #$padding - #}) - -\relative c''' { - c4^"piu mosso" b a b - \padText #1.8 - c4^"piu mosso" d e f - \padText #2.6 - c4^"piu mosso" fis a g -} -@end lilypond - -夿°ã使ããã¨ã¯ãLilyPond å ¥åæ§æã«å¤æ´ããã£ãå ´åã®ä½æ¥ãæ¸ããè¯ãæ¹æ³ã§@c -ãããã¾ã (@ref{å¤ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ãã)ãããªããããªã@c -ã®å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¹ã¦ã«ä½¿ç¨ããåä¸ã®å®ç¾© (@code{@bs{}dolce} ã®ãããª) ãæã£ã¦@c -ãã¦ãæ§æã夿´ãããå ´åããã¹ã¦ã® @code{.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã夿´ãã代ããã«ã@c -@code{@bs{}dolce} å®ç¾©ãã¢ãããã¼ãããã ãã§æ¸ã¿ã¾ãã - - -@node ã¹ã¿ã¤ã« ã·ã¼ã -@subsection ã¹ã¿ã¤ã« ã·ã¼ã -@translationof Style sheets - -LilyPond ãä½ãåºãåºåã«ã¯ãã¾ãã¾ãªå¤æ´ãå ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ã (詳細㯠-@ref{åºåã調æ´ãã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ãã)ãããããªããã調æ´ãå ãããå ¥å@c -ãã¡ã¤ã«ãããããããã¨ãããã©ãã§ãããï¼ã¾ããåã«èª¿æ´ãå®éã®é³æ¥½è¡¨è¨ãã@c -åé¢ãããã¨ãããã©ãã§ãããï¼ããã¯ã¨ã¦ãç°¡åãªãã¨ã§ãã - -以ä¸ã®ä¾ãè¦ã¦ã¿ã¾ãããã@code{@hash{}()} ãæã¤é¨åãçè§£ã§ããªãã¦ãå¿é ã@c -ãªãã§ãã ããã@ref{Scheme ãç¨ããé«åº¦ãªèª¿æ´} ã§èª¬æããã¦ãã¾ãã - -@lilypond[quote,verbatim,ragged-right] -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line(#:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup { \bold $markp } -#}) - -\relative c'' { - \tempo 4=50 - a4.\mpdolce d8 cis4--\glissando a | b4 bes a2 - \tempoMark "Poco piu mosso" - cis4.\< d8 e4 fis | g8(\! fis)-. e( d)-. cis2 -} -@end lilypond - -ãã®ä¾ã«ã¯åºåãéãªãåãã¨ããåé¡ãããã¤ãããã@ref{ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ããç§»åããã} ã®ã@c -ã¯ããã¯ã使ã£ã¦ããããä¿®æ£ãã¦ãã¾ããããã§ãããã« @code{mpdolce} å®ç¾©ã¨ -@code{tempoMark} å®ç¾©ã«é¢ãã¦ä½ããã¦ã¿ã¾ãããããããã¯æã¿ã®åºåãä½ãåºã@c -ã¦ãã¾ãããããããå¥ã®æ¥½æ²ã§ä½¿ãããã¨ãã¾ããåç´ã«ããããåãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å é @c -é¨åã«ã«ããï¼ãã¼ã¹ããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããããããããã§ãããã®æ¹æ³ã§ã¯å®ç¾©@c -ã¯ä¾ç¶ã¨ãã¦å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ãããç§ã¯å人çã«ãã¹ã¦ã® @code{@hash{}()} ã¯ä½@c -ãéãã¨æãã¾ããããããä»ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«é ããã¨ã«ãã¾ããã: - -@example -%%% save this to a file called "definitions.ly" -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line(#:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#@{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup @{ \bold $markp @} -#@}) -@end example - -ä»åº¦ã¯é³æ¥½ãã¡ã¤ã«ã夿´ãã¾ããã (ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã @file{"music.ly"} ã¨ãã¦ä¿@c -åãã¾ããã)ã - -@c We have to do this awkward example/lilypond-non-verbatim -@c because we can't do the \include stuff in the manual. - -@example -\include "definitions.ly" - -\relative c'' @{ - \tempo 4=50 - a4.\mpdolce d8 cis4--\glissando a | b4 bes a2 - \once \override Score.RehearsalMark #'padding = #2.0 - \tempoMark "Poco piu mosso" - cis4.\< d8 e4 fis | g8(\! fis)-. e( d)-. cis2 -@} -@end example - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line(#:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup { \bold $markp } -#}) - -\relative c'' { - \tempo 4=50 - a4.\mpdolce d8 cis4--\glissando a | b4 bes a2 - \once \override Score.RehearsalMark #'padding = #2.0 - \tempoMark "Poco piu mosso" - cis4.\< d8 e4 fis | g8(\! fis)-. e( d)-. cis2 -} -@end lilypond - -ããã§åãããè¯ããªãã¾ãããã2, 3 ã®å¤æ´ãè¡ãã¾ããããã°ãªããµã³ã (訳è : -第 1 å°ç¯ã® C ã·ã£ã¼ã㨠A ã®é) ã¯è¦ãé£ãã®ã§ããã£ã¨å¤ªããé³ç¬¦ã®çã«è¿ã¥ã@c -ã¾ããããã¡ãããã¼ã è¨å·ãæåã®é³ç¬¦ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ãªããé³é¨è¨å·ã®ä¸ã«æã£ã¦ãã¾@c -ããããæå¾ã«ãç§ã®ä½æ²ã®å ç㯠@q{C} æåè¨å·ãå«ã£ã¦ããã®ã§ã@q{4/4} ã«å¤@c -æ´ããæ¹ãè¯ãããã§ãã - -@file{music.ly} ã«ã¯å¤æ´ãå ããªãã§ãã ããã@file{definitions.ly} ã以ä¸ã®ã@c -ãã«æ¸ãæãã¾ã: - -@example -%%% definitions.ly -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line( #:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#@{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup @{ \bold $markp @} -#@}) - -\layout@{ - \context @{ \Score - \override MetronomeMark #'extra-offset = #'(-9 . 0) - \override MetronomeMark #'padding = #'3 - @} - \context @{ \Staff - \override TimeSignature #'style = #'numbered - @} - \context @{ \Voice - \override Glissando #'thickness = #3 - \override Glissando #'gap = #0.1 - @} -@} -@end example - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line( #:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup { \bold $markp } -#}) - -\layout{ - \context { \Score - \override MetronomeMark #'extra-offset = #'(-9 . 0) - \override MetronomeMark #'padding = #'3 - } - \context { \Staff - \override TimeSignature #'style = #'numbered - } - \context { \Voice - \override Glissando #'thickness = #3 - \override Glissando #'gap = #0.1 - } -} - -\relative c'' { - \tempo 4=50 - a4.\mpdolce d8 cis4--\glissando a | b4 bes a2 - \once \override Score.RehearsalMark #'padding = #2.0 - \tempoMark "Poco piu mosso" - cis4.\< d8 e4 fis | g8(\! fis)-. e( d)-. cis2 -} -@end lilypond - -ãã£ã¨è¯ããªãã¾ããï¼ä»åº¦ã¯ãããå ¬è¡¨ãããã¨ãã¾ããç§ã®ä½æ²ã®å ç㯠@q{C} -æåè¨å·ãå«ã£ã¦ãã¾ãããç§ã¯å¹¾å好ãã§ããç¾å¨ã® @code{definitions.ly} ã -@code{web-publish.ly} ã«ã³ãã¼ãã¦ãããã夿´ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãããããã®é³æ¥½ã¯ã¹ã¯@c -ãªã¼ã³ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã PDF ãä½ãåºããã¨ãæå³ãããã®ãªã®ã§ãåºåã®ãã©ã³ããå ¨@c -ä½ã«å¤§ãããããã¨ã«ãã¾ãã - -@example -%%% definitions.ly -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line( #:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#@{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup @{ \bold $markp @} -#@}) - -#(set-global-staff-size 23) -\layout@{ - \context @{ \Score - \override MetronomeMark #'extra-offset = #'(-9 . 0) - \override MetronomeMark #'padding = #'3 - @} - \context @{ \Staff - @} - \context @{ \Voice - \override Glissando #'thickness = #3 - \override Glissando #'gap = #0.1 - @} -@} -@end example - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -mpdolce = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:hspace 1 #:translate (cons 5 0) - #:line( #:dynamic "mp" #:text #:italic "dolce" ))) -tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location markp) (string?) -#{ - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'self-alignment-X = #left - \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0) - \mark \markup { \bold $markp } -#}) - -#(set-global-staff-size 23) -\layout{ - \context { \Score - \override MetronomeMark #'extra-offset = #'(-9 . 0) - \override MetronomeMark #'padding = #'3 - } - \context { \Voice - \override Glissando #'thickness = #3 - \override Glissando #'gap = #0.1 - } -} - -\relative c'' { - \tempo 4=50 - a4.\mpdolce d8 cis4--\glissando a | b4 bes a2 - \once \override Score.RehearsalMark #'padding = #2.0 - \tempoMark "Poco piu mosso" - cis4.\< d8 e4 fis | g8(\! fis)-. e( d)-. cis2 -} -@end lilypond - -鳿¥½ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ãåã« @code{@bs{}include "definitions.ly"} ã -@code{@bs{}include "web-publish.ly"} ã«ç½®ãæããã ãã§ãããã¡ãããããã@c -ãã£ã¨ä¾¿å©ãªããã«ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã@file{definitions.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¯ -@code{mpdolce} 㨠@code{tempoMark} ã®å®ç¾©ã ããæããã¦ã@file{web-publish.ly} -ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¯ä¸ã§è¼ãã @code{@bs{}layout} ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã ããæããã@c -@file{university.ly} ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¯ç§ã®å çã®å¥½ãåºåãä½ãåºãããã®èª¿æ´ã ãã@c -æããã¾ãã@file{music.ly} ã®å é é¨åã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@example -\include "definitions.ly" - -%%% Only uncomment one of these two lines! -\include "web-publish.ly" -%\include "university.ly" -@end example - -ãã®ã¢ããã¼ãã¯ãããªãããã¼ãä¸å¼ãä½ã£ã¦ããã ãã ã¨ãã¦ãå½¹ã«ç«ã¤å¯è½æ§ã@c -ããã¾ããç§ã¯èªåã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ããã®åãã¼ã¹ã® @q{ã¹ã¿ã¤ã« ã·ã¼ã} ãã¡ã¤@c -ã«ã使ãã¾ããç§ã¯å鳿¥½ãã¡ã¤ã«ã @code{@bs{}include "../global.ly"} ã§å§ã@c -ã¦ã@file{gloval.ly} ã«ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®å 容ãè¨è¿°ãã¦ãã¾ã: - -@example -%%% global.ly -\version @w{"@version{}"} -#(ly:set-option 'point-and-click #f) -\include "../init/init-defs.ly" -\include "../init/init-layout.ly" -\include "../init/init-headers.ly" -\include "../init/init-paper.ly" -@end example - - -@node ãã¾ããããªãã¨ã -@section ãã¾ããããªãã¨ã -@translationof When things don't work - -@menu -* å¤ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã:: -* ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã° (ãã¹ã¦ããã©ãã©ã«ãã):: -* æå°åä¾:: -@end menu - -@node å¤ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã -@subsection å¤ãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ããã -@translationof Updating old input files - -LilyPond å ¥åæ§æã¯ãã°ãã°å¤æ´ããã¾ããLilyPond èªä½ã®æ¹è¯ã«åããã¦ãæ§æ -(å ¥åè¨èª) ã夿´ããã¾ãããããã®å¤æ´ã¯å ¥åãèªã¿ããã/æ¸ããããããããã«@c -è¡ãããå ´åãããã¾ãããLilyPond ã®æ°ããæ©è½ã®ããã«è¡ãããå ´åãããã¾ãã - -LilyPond ã¯ããã®ã¢ãããã¼ãããã容æã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«: @code{convert-ly} ã¨ä¸@c -ç·ã«å ¬éããã¾ãããã®ããã°ã©ã ã®å®è¡æ¹æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è©³ç´°ã¯ @rprogram{convert-ly ã使ã£ã¦ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ´æ°ãã} ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã - -æ®å¿µãªãã¨ã«ã@code{convert-ly} ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®å ¥åæ§æã®å¤æ´ãå¦çã§ããããã§ã¯ã@c -ãã¾ãããåç´ãªæ¢ç´¢-ç½®æ (@code{raggedright} ã @code{ragged-right} ã«ãªã£ã@c -ãªã©) ãå¦çãã¾ãããè¤éããã夿´ãããã¾ãã@code{convert-ly} ãå¦çã§ããª@c -ãæ§æã®å¤æ´ã¯ @rprogram{convert-ly ã使ã£ã¦ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæ´æ°ãã} ã«ãªã¹ãã¢ããããã¦@c -ãã¾ãã - -ä¾ãã°ãLilyPond 2.4 以åã§ã¯ãã¢ã¯ã»ã³ãã¨éè±èªæå -- ä¾ãã°ã@c -@code{No@bs{}"el} (ãã㯠@q{ã¯ãªã¹ãã¹} ã«å¯¾å¿ãããã©ã³ã¹èªã¨ãªãã¾ã) -- 㯠-LaTex ã使ã£ã¦å ¥åãã¦ãã¾ãããLilyPond 2.6 以éã§ã¯ãç¹æ®æå @code{ë} ã -UTF-8 ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ã¨ãã¦ç´æ¥ LilyPond ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å ¥åããããã«ãªãã¾ããã@c -@code{convert-ly} ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã® LaTex ç¹æ®æåã UTF-8 ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ã«å¤æ´ãããã¨ã¯@c -ã§ãã¾ããããã®å ´åãããªããæåã§å¤ã LilyPond å ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ãããã¼ãã@c -ãå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã - - -@node ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã° (ãã¹ã¦ããã©ãã©ã«ãã) -@subsection ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã° (ãã¹ã¦ããã©ãã©ã«ãã) -@translationof Troubleshooting (taking it all apart) - -é ããæ©ãããããªã㯠LilyPond ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã§ããªããã¡ã¤ã«ãæ¸ããã¨ã«ãªãã¾@c -ããLilyPond ãè¿ãã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã¯ã¨ã©ã¼ãè¦ã¤ãåºãæå©ãã«ãªãããããã¾ãã@c -ããå¤ãã®å ´åãåé¡ã®åå ãæ¢ãåºãããã«èª¿æ»ãè¡ãå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã - -ãã®ç®çã®ããã®æãå¼·åãªãã¼ã«ã¯ 1 è¡ã³ã¡ã³ã (@code{%} ã§è¨è¿°ãã¾ã) ã¨ã@c -ãã㯠ã³ã¡ã³ã (@code{%@{ ... %@}} ã§è¨è¿°ãã¾ã) ã§ããåé¡ãã©ãã«ããããã@c -ããªãå ´åãå ¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å¤§ããªä¸é¨åãã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ããããã¨ããå§ãã¾ãã@c -ããã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ããã¦ããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåã³ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã@c -ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãéã£ãã®ãªããåé¡ã¯ä»ã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ãããé¨åã®ä¸ã«ããã¾ããã³ã³@c -ãã¤ã«ãéããªãã£ãå ´åã¯ãã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãéãããã«ãªãã¾ã§ã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ããã@c -ã¾ã¾ã«ãã¦ããã¾ãã - -極端ãªå ´åãæçµçã«ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãããããã¾ãã: - -@example -\score @{ - << - % \melody - % \harmony - % \bass - >> - \layout@{@} -@} -@end example - -@noindent -(è¨ãæããã¨ãä½ã®é³æ¥½ãæããªããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ã) - -ãããªã£ãã¨ãã¦ãããããããªãã§ãã ãããå°ãã ãã³ã¡ã³ããå¤ã㦠-- ä¾ã@c -ã°ããã¹ ãã¼ãã -- ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãéããã©ãã試ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãéããª@c -ãã£ãå ´åã¯ããã¹ã®é³æ¥½ããã¹ã¦ã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ããã¾ã (ãããã@code{@bs{}score} -ã®ä¸ã® @code{@bs{}bass} ã¯ã³ã¡ã³ããå¤ããã¾ã¾ã«ãã¦ããã¾ã)ã - -@example -bass = \relative c' @{ -%@{ - c4 c c c - d d d d -%@} -@} -@end example - -ããã¦ãåé¡ãèµ·ããã¦ããè¡ãè¦ã¤ãåºãã¾ã§ã@code{bass} ãã¼ãããå°ããã¤ã³@c -ã¡ã³ããå¤ãã¦ããã¾ãã - -ãã 1 ã¤ã®éå¸¸ã«æç¨ãªãããã° ãã¯ããã¯ã¯ @ref{æå°åä¾} ãæ§ç¯ãã@c -ãã¨ã§ãã - - -@node æå°åä¾ -@subsection æå°åä¾ -@translationof Minimal examples - -æå°åä¾ã¯å¯è½ãªéãå°ããªä¾ã®ãã¨ã§ããæå°åä¾ã¯é·ãä¾ãããçè§£ãããã¨ã@c -ãã£ã¨å®¹æã§ããæå°åä¾ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ç®çã§ä½¿ç¨ããã¾ã: - -@itemize -@item ãã° ã¬ãã¼ã -@item ã¡ã¼ãªã³ã° ãªã¹ãã«æ´å©è¦è«ãéã -@item @uref{http://lsr.dsi.unimi.it/,LilyPond Snippet Repository} ã«ä¾ã追å ãã -@end itemize - -å¯è½ãªéãå°ããªä¾ãæ§ç¯ããããã®è¦åã¯ã¨ã¦ãåç´ã§ã: å¿ è¦ã®ç¡ããã®ã¯ãã¹ã¦@c -åé¤ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸è¦ãªé¨åãåé¤ãããã¨ãã¦ããã¨ããå®éã«åé¤ãã代ãã@c -ã«ã³ã¡ã³ã ã¢ã¦ãã使ç¨ããã¨ããã®ã¯ã¨ã¦ãè¯ãã¢ã¤ãã£ã¢ã§ãããããã¦ãã@c -ã°ãããè¡ãå®éã«ã¯å¿ è¦ã ã¨ãããã¨ãããã£ãå ´åã«ããã®è¡ãã¼ãããå ¥åãã@c -代ããã«ãã³ã¡ã³ããå¤ãã ãã§æ¸ã¿ã¾ãã - -@qq{å¯è½ãªéãå°ãã} ã¨ããè¦åã«ã¯ 2 ã¤ã®ä¾å¤ãããã¾ã: - -@itemize -@item @code{\version} çªå·ãå«ããã -@item å¯è½ã§ããã°ãä¾ã®å é ã§ @code{@bs{}paper@{ ragged-right=@hash{}@hash{}t -@}} ã使ãã -@end itemize - -æå°åä¾ã®è¦ç¹ã¯èªã¿ãããããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã: - -@itemize -@item è¤éãªé³ç¬¦ã調åãæåã使ããã¨ãé¿ãã -- ãããã®è¦ç´ ã®æ¯ãèãã«ã¤ã@c -ã¦ä½ãã示ããã¨ãã¦ããã®ã§ãªãéã -@item @code{@bs{}override} ã³ãã³ãã使ããªã -- ããããã®ä¾ã®ãã¤ã³ãã§ãªã@c -éã -@end itemize - -@node 楽èã¨ãã¼ã -@section 楽èã¨ãã¼ã -@translationof Scores and parts - -TODO: this is really old stuff from the really old tutorial. -Rewrite, fix, etc. Or maybe delete entirely. -gp -Include section on tags -td -and then move to section 5. Working ... -td - -ãªã¼ã±ã¹ãã©é³æ¥½ã§ã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®é³ç¬¦ã¯ 2 åèå»ããã¾ãã1 åã¯æ¼å¥å®¶ã®ããã®@c -ãã¼ãèã§ã1 åã¯ææ®è ã®ããã®ç·èã§èå»ããã¾ãã夿°ã使ããã¨ã§äºåº¦æéã@c -é¿ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã鳿¥½ã¯ 1 åã夿°ã«å ¥åããã¾ãããã®å¤æ°ã®å 容ã¯ããã¼@c -ãèã¨ç·èã®ä¸¡æ¹ãçæããããã«ä½¿ç¨ããã¾ãã - -é³ç¬¦ãç¹å¥ãªãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«å®ç¾©ããã¨ä¾¿å©ã§ããä¾ãã°ããã¡ã¤ã« -@code{horn-music.ly} ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ãã«ã³/@/ãã¹ã¼ã³ ãã¥ãªã®ãã¼ããä¿æãã¦ããã¨@c -ãã¾ã: - -@example -hornNotes = \relative c @{ - \time 2/4 - r4 f8 a cis4 f e d -@} -@end example - -@noindent -åã ã®ãã¼ãã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã«ä»¥ä¸ã®è¨è¿°ããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ãåºããã¾ã: - -@example -\include "horn-music.ly" -\header @{ - instrument = "Horn in F" -@} - -@{ - \transpose f c' \hornNotes -@} -@end example - -以ä¸ã®è¡: - -@example -\include "horn-music.ly" -@end example - -@noindent -ã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ä¸ã§ãã®è¡ãç½®ããã¦ããå ´æã§ã@file{horn-music.ly} ã®å 容ã«ç½®@c -ãæããã@code{hornNotes} ã¯ãã®å¾ã«å®ç¾©ããã¾ããã³ãã³ã @code{@bs{}transpose -f@tie{}c'} ã¯ã弿° @code{@bs{}hornNotes} 㯠5 度ä¸ã¸ç§»èª¿ãã¹ãã§ããã¨ããã@c -ã¨ã示ãã¦ãã¾ãã@code{f} ã®é³ã¯èé¢ã«è¡¨è¨ããã @code{c'} ã§è¡¨ãããããã¯é@c -常ã®ãã¬ã³ã ãã«ã³ã F ã«ãã¥ã¼ãã³ã°ãããã¨ã«ç¸å½ãã¾ãããã®ç§»èª¿ã«ããåºå@c -ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -\transpose f c' \relative c { - \time 2/4 - r4 f8 a cis4 f e d -} -@end lilypond - -ã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ã§ã¯ããã°ãã°ãã¤ã¹ã® 1 ã¤ãä½å°ç¯ãæ¼å¥ãããªããã¨ãããã¾ãã@c -ããã¯ç¹å¥ãªä¼ç¬¦ -- è¤å°ç¯ä¼ç¬¦ -- ã«ãã£ã¦ç¤ºããã¾ããããã¯å¤§æåã® @code{R} -ã¨ãã®å¾ã«ç¶ãæ¼å¥æé (å ¨é³ç¬¦ã«ã¯ @code{1}ãåé³ç¬¦ã«ã¯ @code{2} ãªã©ã§ã) ã§@c -å ¥åããã¾ãããã®æ¼å¥æéã«æãç®ãè¡ããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãããã«é·ãä¼ç¬¦ãæ§ç¯ãã@c -ãã¨ãã§ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã以ä¸ã®ä¼ç¬¦ã¯ 2/4 æåã§ 3 å°ç¯åã®é·ãã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@example -R2*3 -@end example - -ãã®é¨åãèå»ããã¨ããè¤å°ç¯ä¼ç¬¦ãå§ç¸®ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ããããã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ã©ã³-@c -ã¿ã¤ã 夿°ãè¨å®ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦è¡ãã¾ã: - -@example -\set Score.skipBars = ##t -@end example - -@noindent -ãã®ã³ãã³ã㯠@code{Score} ã³ã³ããã¹ãã®ä¸ã«ãããããã㣠@code{skipBars} -ãç (@code{@hash{}@hash{}t}) ã«ã»ãããã¾ãããã®ä¼ç¬¦ã¨ãªãã·ã§ã³ãä¸è¨ã®é³æ¥½@c -ã®å é ã«è¿½å ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ã以ä¸ã®ãããªçµæã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -\transpose f c' \relative c { - \time 2/4 - \set Score.skipBars = ##t - R2*3 - r4 f8 a cis4 f e d -} -@end lilypond - -楽èã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®é³æ¥½ãä¸ç·ã«ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ãåºããã¾ããä»ã®ãã¤ã¹ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã« -@file{bassoon-music.ly} ã®ä¸ã® @code{bassoonNotes} ã®ä¸ã«ããã¨ä»®å®ããã¨ã楽@c -èã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ãããªè¨è¿°ã§ä½ããã¾ã: - -@example -\include "bassoon-music.ly" -\include "horn-music.ly" - -<< - \new Staff \hornNotes - \new Staff \bassoonNotes ->> -@end example - -@noindent -ããã¦ã以ä¸ã®ãããªæ¥½èã«ãªãã¾ã: - -@lilypond[quote,ragged-right] -\relative c << - \new Staff { - \time 2/4 R2*3 - r4 f8 a cis4 f e d - } - \new Staff { - \clef bass - r4 d,8 f | gis4 c | b bes | - a8 e f4 | g d | gis f - } ->> -@end lilypond - - -- 2.39.5