From 55362ff677c577d3fa6b9c38a5ea51e1227e98f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trevor Daniels Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2008 10:04:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Minor formatting --- Documentation/user/tutorial.itely | 77 +++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/user/tutorial.itely b/Documentation/user/tutorial.itely index dbfd56cb4c..79194e9192 100644 --- a/Documentation/user/tutorial.itely +++ b/Documentation/user/tutorial.itely @@ -1274,7 +1274,7 @@ This section introduces vocal music and simple song sheets. Music Glossary: @rglos{lyrics}. Here is the start of the melody to a nursery -rhyme, @qq{Girls and boys come out to play}: +rhyme, @notation{Girls and boys come out to play}: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] \relative c'' { @@ -1316,8 +1316,8 @@ Music Glossary: @rglos{melisma}, @rglos{extender line}. @cindex hyphens @cindex underscore -The next line in the nursery rhyme is @q{The moon doth shine as -bright as day}. Let's extend it: +The next line in the nursery rhyme is @notation{The moon doth +shine as bright as day}. Let's extend it: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << @@ -1335,13 +1335,11 @@ bright as day}. Let's extend it: @end lilypond We see the extra lyrics do not align properly with the notes. The -word @q{shine} should be sung on two notes, not one. This is -called a @notation{melisma}, a single syllable sung to more than -one note. There are several ways to spread a syllable over -multiple notes, the simplest being to add a slur across them: - -@c marking the start of the slur with a left bracket, (, and the -@c end with a right bracket, ), for details, see @ref{Ties and slurs}: +word @notation{shine} should be sung on two notes, not one. This +is called a @notation{melisma}, a single syllable sung to more +than one note. There are several ways to spread a syllable over +multiple notes, the simplest being to add a slur across them, for +details, see @ref{Ties and slurs}: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << @@ -1359,18 +1357,10 @@ multiple notes, the simplest being to add a slur across them: @end lilypond The words now line up correctly with the notes, but the automatic -beaming for the notes above @qq{shine as} does not look right. We -can correct this by inserting manual beaming commands to override -the automatic beaming here. - -@ignore - We mark the start of the beam with a -left square bracket, [, and the end with a right square bracket, ], -for details, see @ref{Automatic and manual beams}. Note that the -slur and beam indications do not need to @qq{nest}, i.e., the order -in which they appear is not important, see @ref{On the -un-nestedness of brackets and ties}. -@end ignore +beaming for the notes above @notation{shine as} does not look right. +We can correct this by inserting manual beaming commands to override +the automatic beaming here, for details, see @ref{Automatic and +manual beams}. @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << @@ -1378,7 +1368,7 @@ un-nestedness of brackets and ties}. \key g \major \time 6/8 d4 b8 c4 a8 d4 b8 g4 - g8 a4 b8 c([ b)] a d4 b8 g4. + g8 a4 b8 c([ b]) a d4 b8 g4. } \addlyrics { Girls and boys come out to play, @@ -1410,18 +1400,19 @@ If a syllable extends over several notes or a single very long note an @notation{extender line} is usually drawn from the syllable extending under all the notes for that syllable. It is entered as two underscores @code{__}. Here is an example from the -first three bars of Dido's Lament, from Purcell's Dido and Æneas: +first three bars of @notation{Dido's Lament}, from Purcell's +@notation{Dido and Æneas}: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << \relative c'' { \key g \minor \time 3/2 - g2 a bes bes( a) + g2 a bes bes( a) b c4.( bes8 a4. g8 fis4.) g8 fis1 } \addlyrics { - When I am laid, + When I am laid, am laid __ in earth, } >> @@ -1441,11 +1432,11 @@ far about aligning lyrics to notes. \key g \major \time 3/4 \partial 4 - d4 g4 g a8( b) g4 g4 + d4 g4 g a8( b) g4 g4 b8( c) d4 d e4 c2 } \addlyrics { - A -- way in a __ man -- ger, + A -- way in a __ man -- ger, no __ crib for a bed, __ } >> @@ -1454,20 +1445,21 @@ far about aligning lyrics to notes. Some lyrics, especially those in Italian, require the opposite: setting more than one syllable to a single note. This is achieved by linking the syllables together with a single -underscore @code{_} (with no spaces), or enclosing them in -quotes. Here's an example from Rossini's Figaro, where -@q{al} has to be sung on the same note as the @q{go} of -@q{Largo} in Figaro's aria @q{Largo al factotum}: +underscore @code{_} (with no spaces), or enclosing them in quotes. +Here's an example from Rossini's @notation{Figaro}, where +@notation{al} has to be sung on the same note as the @notation{go} of +@notation{Largo} in Figaro's aria @notation{Largo al factotum}: @c no ragged-right here because otherwise the hyphens get lost, @c but the example is long enough to avoid looking strange. +@c FIXME: noragged-right @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << \relative c' { \clef bass \key c \major \time 6/8 - c4.~ c8 d b c([ d)] b c d b c + c4.~ c8 d b c([ d]) b c d b c } \addlyrics { Lar -- go_al fac -- to -- tum del -- la cit -- tà @@ -1486,7 +1478,10 @@ Notation Reference: @ruser{Vocal music}. The simple approach using @code{\addlyrics} can be used for placing lyrics under more than one staff. Here is an -example from Handel's Judas Maccabæus: +example from Handel's @notation{Judas Maccabæus}: + +@c TODO \partial has not been previously explained +@c Change example or add explanation earlier @lilypond[verbatim,quote] << @@ -1496,14 +1491,14 @@ example from Handel's Judas Maccabæus: } \relative c'' { \key f \major - c8 c([ bes)] a a([ g)] f f'4. b, c4.~ c4 + c8 c([ bes]) a a([ g]) f f'4. b, c4.~ c4 } \addlyrics { Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, __ } \relative c' { \key f \major - r8 r4. r4 c8 a'([ g)] f f([ e)] d e([ d)] c bes'4 + r8 r4. r4 c8 a'([ g]) f f([ e]) d e([ d]) c bes'4 } \addlyrics { Let flee -- cy flocks the hills a -- dorn, @@ -1531,11 +1526,11 @@ add the final touches to simple pieces, and provides an introduction to the rest of the manual. @menu -* Organizing pieces with variables:: -* Version number:: -* Adding titles:: -* Absolute note names:: -* After the tutorial:: +* Organizing pieces with variables:: +* Version number:: +* Adding titles:: +* Absolute note names:: +* After the tutorial:: @end menu -- 2.39.5