From: Russ Allbery
- The source package control file is generated by
+ The Debian source control file is generated by
- In the source package control file
+ The list may include (or consist solely of) the special
value all. In other words, in
- Specifying any indicates that the source package + Specifying only any indicates that the source package isn't dependent on any particular architecture and should compile fine on any one. The produced binary package(s) - will either be specific to whatever the current build - architecture is or will be architecture-independent. + will be specific to whatever the current build architecture is.
Specifying only all indicates that the source package - will only build architecture-independent packages. If this is - the case, all must be used rather than any; - any implies that the source package will build at - least one architecture-dependent package. + will only build architecture-independent packages. +
+ ++ Specifying any all indicates that the source package + isn't dependent on any particular architecture. The set of + produced binary packages will include at least one + architecture-dependant package and one architecture-independent + package.
@@@ -3294,6 -3303,7 +3303,7 @@@
Those starting with a single space are part of a paragraph.
Successive lines of this form will be word-wrapped when
displayed. The leading space will usually be stripped off.
+ The line must contain at least one non-whitespace character.
@@@ -3736,7 -3747,7 +3747,7 @@@ field name after the hyphen will be used in the output file. Where the letter B is used the field will appear in binary package control files, where the - letter S is used in source package control + letter S is used in Debian source control files and where C is used in upload control (.changes) files.
@@@ -3747,7 -3758,7 +3758,7 @@@
Relationships may also be restricted to a certain set of
- architectures using architecture wildcards. The syntax for
+ architectures using architecture wildcards in the format
+ described in . The syntax for
declaring such restrictions is the same as declaring
restrictions using a certain set of architectures without
architecture wildcards. For example:
@@@ -6324,12 -6337,11 +6337,11 @@@ install -m644 debian/shlibs.packag
For example, the emacsen-common package could
contain something like
Packages must not modify the configuration file
- If a package wants to install a job that has to be executed
- via cron, it should place a file with the name of the
- package in one or more of the following directories:
+ If a package wants to install a job that has to be executed via
+ cron, it should place a file named as specified
+ in into one or more of the following
+ directories:
All files installed in any of these directories must be @@@ -7160,15 -7175,18 +7175,18 @@@
If a certain job has to be executed at some other frequency or
- at a specific time, the package should install a file
-
Unlike
+ The file name of a cron job file should normally match the + name of the package from which it comes. +
+ ++ If a package supplies multiple cron job files files in the + same directory, the file names should all start with the name + of the package (possibly modified as described below) followed + by a hyphen (-) and a suitable suffix. +
+ ++ A cron job file name must not include any period or plus + characters (. or +) characters as this will + cause cron to ignore the file. Underscores (_) + should be used instead of . and + + characters. +
+
Please refer to the documentation that comes with the
@@@ -7907,11 -7946,23 +7946,23 @@@ fname ()
- In general, symbolic links within a top-level directory
- should be relative, and symbolic links pointing from one
- top-level directory into another should be absolute. (A
- top-level directory is a sub-directory of the root
- directory
@@@ -8164,6 -8215,22 +8215,6 @@@ ln -fs ../sbin/sendmail debian/tmp/usr/
- Packages which specify the same file as a
- conffile must be tagged as conflicting
- with each other. (This is an instance of the general rule
- about not sharing files. Note that neither alternatives
- nor diversions are likely to be appropriate in this case;
- in particular,
- The maintainer scripts must not alter a conffile
- of any package, including the one the scripts
- belong to.
-
If two or more packages use the same configuration file
and it is reasonable for both to be installed at the same
@@@ -8213,34 -8280,6 +8264,34 @@@
and which manages the shared configuration files. (The
sgml-base package is a good example.)
+ If the configuration file cannot be shared as described above,
+ the packages must be marked as conflicting with each other.
+ Two packages that specify the same file as
+ a conffile must conflict. This is an instance of the
+ general rule about not sharing files. Neither alternatives
+ nor diversions are likely to be appropriate in this case; in
+ particular,
+ When two packages both declare the same conffile, they
+ may see left-over configuration files from each other even
+ though they conflict with each other. If a user removes
+ (without purging) one of the packages and installs the other,
+ the new package will take over the conffile from the
+ old package. If the file was modified by the user, it will be
+ treated the same as any other locally
+ modified conffile during an upgrade.
+
+ The maintainer scripts must not alter a conffile
+ of any package, including the one the scripts
+ belong to.
+
- Programs that require the non-DFSG-compliant OSF/Motif or
- OpenMotif libraries
- Both Motif-linked versions are dependent - upon non-DFSG-compliant software and thus cannot be - uploaded to the main distribution; if the - software is itself DFSG-compliant it may be uploaded to - the contrib distribution. While known existing - versions of Motif permit unlimited redistribution of - binaries linked against the library (whether statically or - dynamically), it is the package maintainer's - responsibility to determine whether this is permitted by - the license of the copy of Motif in their possession. -
-In addition, the copyright file must say where the upstream - sources (if any) were obtained. It should name the original - authors of the package and the Debian maintainer(s) who were - involved with its creation. + sources (if any) were obtained, and should name the original + authors.
@@@ -9802,8 -9805,8 +9817,8 @@@