From: Valentin Villenave Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2008 18:25:25 +0000 (+0100) Subject: Documentation: Pitches, take2 (thanks to Mats) X-Git-Tag: release/2.11.38-1~75 X-Git-Url: https://git.donarmstrong.com/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=41da5dff1b4b733600a56b41790de51f49a011c8;p=lilypond.git Documentation: Pitches, take2 (thanks to Mats) --- diff --git a/Documentation/user/pitches.itely b/Documentation/user/pitches.itely index 74ec83616c..925ee1a486 100644 --- a/Documentation/user/pitches.itely +++ b/Documentation/user/pitches.itely @@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ define are: @end example @noindent -Note that in Danish, German, Norwegian, and Swedish, the usual +Note that in some languages such as Norwegian and Swedish, the usual spelling for accidentals is a double q{s} such as in @code{ciss} or @{cess}. For both historical reasons and a greater simplicity, LilyPond uses a single @q{s} for all these languages. @@ -909,6 +909,9 @@ Internals Reference: @internalsref{OttavaBracket}. @refbugs +@c FIXME: This should have been fixed by Joe. +@c If it hasn't, we should mention the appropriate +@c workaround (there is a snippet in the LSR) -vv @code{set-octavation} will get confused when clef changes happen during an octavation bracket. @@ -919,12 +922,19 @@ during an octavation bracket. @cindex transposition, MIDI @cindex transposition, instrument +When typesetting scores that involve transposing instruments, +some parts can be typeset in a different pitch than the @qq{concert pitch}}. + The key of a @notation{transposing instrument} can be specified. This applies to many wind instruments, for example, clarinets (B-flat, A, and E-flat), horn (F) and trumpet (B-flat, C, D, and E-flat). -The transposition is entered with the command +For such instruments, LilyPond will print a correct part, but is not +aware whether the instrument is playing in concert pitch or not. +This can lead to problems if you want a MIDI output, or if you quote +other parts in a transposing staff. In such cases, an explicit transposition +has to be specified, with the command @example \transposition @var{pitch} @@ -1750,12 +1760,45 @@ ambitus. @subsection Note heads @menu +* Special note heads:: * Easy notation note heads:: * Shape note heads:: * Improvisation:: -* Special noteheads:: @end menu +@node Special note heads +@unnumberedsubsubsec Special note heads + +@cindex note heads, special + +Different note heads are used by various instruments for various +meanings -- crosses are used for @q{parlato} with vocalists, +stopped notes on guitar; diamonds are used for harmonics on string +instruments, etc. There is a shorthand (@code{\harmonic}) for +diamond shapes; the other note head styles are produced by tweaking +the property: + +@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right,fragment,relative=1] +c4 d +\override NoteHead #'style = #'cross +e f +\revert NoteHead #'style +e d +@end lilypond + +@noindent +To see all note head styles, please see @ref{Note head styles}. + + +@seealso + +Snippets: @lsrdir{Pitches}. + +Notation Reference: @ref{Note head styles}. + +Internals Reference: @internalsref{NoteHead}. + + @node Easy notation note heads @unnumberedsubsubsec Easy notation note heads @@ -1844,6 +1887,11 @@ Snippets: @lsrdir{Pitches}. @node Improvisation @unnumberedsubsubsec Improvisation +@cindex improvisation +@cindex slashed note heads +@cindex note heads, improvisation +@cindex note heads, slashed + Improvisation is sometimes denoted with slashed note heads. Such note heads can be created by adding a @code{Pitch_squash_engraver} to the @code{Voice} context. Then, the following command @@ -1881,34 +1929,3 @@ Snippets: @lsrdir{Pitches}. Internals Reference: @internalsref{Pitch_squash_engraver}, @internalsref{Voice}. -@node Special noteheads -@unnumberedsubsubsec Special noteheads - -@cindex note heads, special - -Different noteheads are used by various instruments for various -meanings -- crosses are used for @q{parlato} with vocalists, -stopped notes on guitar; diamonds are used for harmonics on string -instruments, etc. There is a shorthand (@code{\harmonic}) for -diamond shapes; the other notehead styles are produced by tweaking -the property: - -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right,fragment,relative=1] -c4 d -\override NoteHead #'style = #'cross -e f -\revert NoteHead #'style -e d -@end lilypond - -@noindent -To see all notehead styles, please see @ref{Note head styles}. - - -@seealso - -Snippets: @lsrdir{Pitches}. - -Notation Reference: @ref{Note head styles}. - -Internals Reference: @internalsref{NoteHead}.