distribution(s) where this version of the package should
be installed. Valid distributions are determined by the
archive maintainers.<footnote>
- Current distribution names are:
+ Current distribution names in the Debian archive used in
+ <file>.changes</file> files are:
<taglist compact="compact">
- <tag><em>stable</em></tag>
- <item>
- This is the current "released" version of Debian
- GNU/Linux. Once the distribution is
- <em>stable</em> only security fixes and other
- major bug fixes are allowed. When changes are
- made to this distribution, the release number is
- increased (for example: 2.2r1 becomes 2.2r2 then
- 2.2r3, etc).
- </item>
-
<tag><em>unstable</em></tag>
<item>
- This distribution value refers to the
- <em>developmental</em> part of the Debian
- distribution tree. New packages, new upstream
- versions of packages and bug fixes go into the
- <em>unstable</em> directory tree. Download from
- this distribution at your own risk.
+ This distribution value refers to the
+ <em>developmental</em> part of the Debian distribution
+ tree. Most new packages, new upstream versions of
+ packages and bug fixes go into the <em>unstable</em>
+ directory tree.
</item>
- <tag><em>testing</em></tag>
+ <tag><em>experimental</em></tag>
<item>
- This distribution value refers to the
- <em>testing</em> part of the Debian distribution
- tree. It receives its packages from the
- unstable distribution after a short time lag to
- ensure that there are no major issues with the
- unstable packages. It is less prone to breakage
- than unstable, but still risky. It is not
- possible to upload packages directly to
- <em>testing</em>.
+ The packages with this distribution value are deemed
+ by their maintainers to be high risk. Oftentimes they
+ represent early beta or developmental packages from
+ various sources that the maintainers want people to
+ try, but are not ready to be a part of the other parts
+ of the Debian distribution tree.
</item>
- <tag><em>frozen</em></tag>
+ <tag><em>stable-proposed-updates</em></tag>
<item>
- From time to time, the <em>testing</em>
- distribution enters a state of "code-freeze" in
- anticipation of release as a <em>stable</em>
- version. During this period of testing only
- fixes for existing or newly-discovered bugs will
- be allowed. The exact details of this stage are
- determined by the Release Manager.
+ Once a distribution of Debian GNU/Linux is released,
+ it is declared <em>stable</em> and only security fixes
+ and other major bug fixes are allowed. Proposed
+ non-security updates for <em>stable</em> are uploaded
+ using this distribution value after getting approval
+ from the stable release managers.
</item>
- <tag><em>experimental</em></tag>
+ <tag><em>testing-proposed-updates</em></tag>
<item>
- The packages with this distribution value are
- deemed by their maintainers to be high
- risk. Oftentimes they represent early beta or
- developmental packages from various sources that
- the maintainers want people to try, but are not
- ready to be a part of the other parts of the
- Debian distribution tree. Download at your own
- risk.
+ The <em>testing</em> distribution, which cannot be
+ uploaded to directly, normally receives its packages
+ from the <em>unstable</em> distribution after a short
+ time lag. However sometimes, such as during release
+ freezes before a new stable release or when a problem
+ in the <em>testing</em> distribution requires fixing
+ before the <em>unstable</em> version can migrate,
+ direct uploads to <em>testing</em> are useful. This
+ distribution value is used for those exceptions.
</item>
</taglist>
<p>
- You should list <em>all</em> distributions that the
- package should be installed into.
+ Security fixes for the <em>stable</em> or
+ <em>testing</em> distributions are handled via a
+ separate upload queue and special
+ <em>stable-security</em> and <em>testing-security<em>
+ distribution values.
</p>
<p>
Reference, section "The Debian archive".
</p>
</footnote>
+ The Debian archive software only supports listing a single
+ distribution. Migration of packages to other distributions is
+ handled outside of the upload process.
</p>
</sect1>