return MIME::WordDecoder::unmime($string);
}
-sub encode_rfc1522 ($)
-{
-# my ($string) = @_;
-#
-# return MIME::Words::encode_mimewords($string, Charset => 'UTF-8');
-
-# This function was stolen brazenly from a patched version of
-# MIME::Words (fix for http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bug.html?id=13027)
-#
-# The patch has been modified slightly to only encode things that
-# should be encoded, and not eat up every single character.
-
- my ($rawstr) = @_;
- my $charset = 'UTF-8';
- my $encoding = 'q';
-
- my $NONPRINT = "\\x00-\\x1F\\x7F-\\xFF";
-
- my $result = "";
- my $current = $rawstr;
-
- while ($current ne "") {
- if ($current =~ s/^(([^$NONPRINT]|\s)+)//) {
- # safe chars (w/spaces) are handled as-is
- $result .= $1;
- next;
- } elsif ($current =~ s/^(([$NONPRINT]|\s)+)//) {
- # unsafe chars (w/spaces) are encoded
- my $unsafe_chars = $1;
- CHUNK75:
- while ($unsafe_chars ne "") {
-
- my $full_len = length($unsafe_chars);
- my $len = 1;
- my $prev_encoded = "";
-
- while ($len <= $full_len) {
- # we try to encode next beginning of unsafe string
- my $possible = substr $unsafe_chars, 0, $len;
- my $encoded = MIME::Words::encode_mimeword($possible, $encoding, $charset);
-
- if (length($encoded) < 75) {
- # if it could be encoded in specified maximum length, try
- # bigger beginning...
- $prev_encoded = $encoded;
- } else {
- #
- # ...otherwise, add encoded chunk which still fits, and
- # restart with rest of unsafe string
- $result .= $prev_encoded;
- $prev_encoded = "";
- substr $unsafe_chars, 0, $len - 1, "";
- next CHUNK75;
- }
+=head2 encode_rfc1522
- # if we have reached the end of the string, add final
- # encoded chunk
- if ($len == $full_len) {
- $result .= $encoded;
- last CHUNK75;
- }
+ encode_rfc1522('Dön Armströng <don@donarmstrong.com>')
+
+Encodes headers according to the RFC1522 standard by calling
+MIME::Words::encode_mimeword on distinct words as appropriate.
+
+=cut
+
+# We cannot use MIME::Words::encode_mimewords because that function
+# does not handle spaces properly at all.
- $len++;
+sub encode_rfc1522 ($) {
+ my ($rawstr) = @_;
+
+ # We process words in reverse so we can preserve spacing between
+ # encoded words. This regex splits on word|nonword boundaries and
+ # nonword|nonword boundaries.
+ my @words = reverse split /(?:(?<=[\s\n])|(?=[\s\n]))/m, $rawstr;
+
+ my $previous_word_encoded = 0;
+ my $string = '';
+ for my $word (@words) {
+ if ($word !~ m#[\x00-\x1F\x7F-\xFF]#o and $word ne ' ') {
+ $string = $word.$string;
+ $previous_word_encoded=0;
}
- }
- }
- }
- return $result;
+ elsif ($word =~ /^[\s\n]$/) {
+ $string = $word.$string;
+ $previous_word_encoded = 0 if $word eq "\n";
+ }
+ else {
+ my $encoded = MIME::Words::encode_mimeword($word, 'q', 'UTF-8');
+ # RFC 1522 mandates that segments be at most 76 characters
+ # long. If that's the case, we split the word up into 10
+ # character pieces and encode it. We must use the Encode
+ # magic here to avoid breaking on bit boundaries here.
+ if (length $encoded > 75) {
+ # Turn utf8 into the internal perl representation
+ # so . is a character, not a byte.
+ my $tempstr = decode_utf8($word,Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
+ my @encoded;
+ # Strip it into 10 character long segments, and encode
+ # the segments
+ # XXX It's possible that these segments are > 76 characters
+ while ($tempstr =~ s/(.{1,10})$//) {
+ # turn the character back into the utf8 representation.
+ my $tempword = encode_utf8($1);
+ # It may actually be better to eventually use
+ # the base64 encoding here, but I'm not sure
+ # if that's as widely supported as quoted
+ # printable.
+ unshift @encoded, MIME::Words::encode_mimeword($tempword,'q','UTF-8');
+ }
+ $encoded = join(" ",@encoded);
+ # If the previous word was encoded, we must
+ # include a trailing _ that gets encoded as a
+ # space.
+ $encoded =~ s/\?\=$/_\?\=/ if $previous_word_encoded;
+ $string = $encoded.$string;
+ }
+ else {
+ # If the previous word was encoded, we must
+ # include a trailing _ that gets encoded as a
+ # space.
+ $encoded =~ s/\?\=$/_\?\=/ if $previous_word_encoded;
+ $string = $encoded.$string;
+ }
+ $previous_word_encoded = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return $string;
}
1;