X-Git-Url: https://git.donarmstrong.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=policy.sgml;h=1390cf41c5e0d69d6de6135e806776c1c181c73d;hb=f812bda88f43e6af288b21d37a5a6e34d675190d;hp=10e626babf857a9c1b25e56444ae3d75f9f12e2c;hpb=bce4b938b4e603a7bceeaf2ad31d007d0a9dcb43;p=debian%2Fdebian-policy.git diff --git a/policy.sgml b/policy.sgml index 10e626b..1390cf4 100644 --- a/policy.sgml +++ b/policy.sgml @@ -158,6 +158,14 @@ distributed in some other way or is intended for local use only.

+ +

+ udebs (stripped-down binary packages used by the Debian Installer) do + not comply with all of the requirements discussed here. See the + for more + information about them. +

@@ -1322,9 +1330,9 @@ zope. The package installation scripts should avoid producing output which is unnecessary for the user to see and should rely on dpkg to stave off boredom on - the part of a user installing many packages. This means, - amongst other things, using the --quiet option on - install-info. + the part of a user installing many packages. This means, + amongst other things, not passing the --verbose + option to update-alternatives.

@@ -1729,7 +1737,7 @@ zope. /closes:\s*(?:bug)?\#?\s?\d+(?:,\s*(?:bug)?\#?\s?\d+)*/i Then all of the bug numbers listed will be closed by the - archive maintenance script (katie) using the + archive maintenance software (dak) using the version of the changelog entry. This information is conveyed via the Closes field @@ -2153,7 +2161,7 @@ zope.

The architectures we build on and build for are determined by make variables using the - utility dpkg-architecture. + utility dpkg-architecture. You can determine the Debian architecture and the GNU style architecture specification string for the build architecture as well as for the host architecture. The build architecture is @@ -2671,6 +2679,7 @@ Package: libc6 Description (mandatory) Homepage Built-Using + Package-Type

@@ -2751,6 +2760,7 @@ Package: libc6 Vcs-Browser, Vcs-Git, et al. Standards-Version (recommended) Build-Depends et al + Package-List (recommended) Checksums-Sha1 and Checksums-Sha256 (mandatory) Files (mandatory) @@ -3801,6 +3811,34 @@ Checksums-Sha256:

+ + + Package-List + +

+ Multiline field listing all the packages that can be built from + the source package, considering every architecture. The first line + of the field value is empty. Each one of the next lines describes + one binary package, by listing its name, type, section and priority + separated by spaces. Fifth and subsequent space-separated items + may be present and parsers must allow them. See the + Package-Type field for a list of + package types. +

+
+ + + Package-Type + +

+ Simple field containing a word indicating the type of package: + deb for binary packages and udeb for micro binary + packages. Other types not defined here may be indicated. In + source package control files, the Package-Type field + should be omitted instead of giving it a value of deb, as + this value is assumed for paragraphs lacking this field. +

+
@@ -3931,8 +3969,7 @@ Checksums-Sha256: Programs called from maintainer scripts should not normally have a path prepended to them. Before installation is started, the package management system checks to see if the - programs ldconfig, - start-stop-daemon, install-info, + programs ldconfig, start-stop-daemon, and update-rc.d can be found via the PATH environment variable. Those programs, and any other program that one would expect to be in the @@ -6705,7 +6742,7 @@ Built-Using: grub2 (= 1.99-9), loadlin (= 1.6e-1) The shlibs control files for all the packages currently installed on the system. These are normally found - in /var/lib/dpkg/info/*.symbols, but + in /var/lib/dpkg/info/*.shlibs, but packages should not rely on this and instead should use dpkg-query --control-path package shlibs if for some reason these files need to be @@ -10459,18 +10496,23 @@ name ["syshostname"]:

The install-info program maintains a directory of - installed info documents in /usr/share/info/dir for - the use of info readers. - It was previously necessary for packages installing info - documents to run install-info from maintainer - scripts. This is no longer necessary. The installation - system now uses dpkg triggers. - - This file must not be included in packages. Packages containing - info documents should depend on dpkg (>= 1.15.4) | - install-info to ensure that the directory file is properly - rebuilt during partial upgrades from Debian 5.0 (lenny) and - earlier. + installed info documents in /usr/share/info/dir for the + use of info readers. This file must not be included in packages + other than install-info. +

+ +

+ install-info is automatically invoked when + appropriate using dpkg triggers. Packages other than + install-info should not invoke + install-info directly and should not + depend on, recommend, or suggest install-info + for this purpose. +

+ +

+ Info readers requiring the /usr/share/info/dir file + should depend on install-info.

@@ -10837,12 +10879,6 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY dpkg, dselect et al. and the way they interact with packages.

-

- It also documents the interaction between - dselect's core and the access method scripts it - uses to actually install the selected packages, and describes - how to create a new access method.

-

This manual does not go into detail about the options and usage of the package building and installation tools. It @@ -10852,10 +10888,7 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

The utility programs which are provided with dpkg - for managing various system configuration and similar issues, - such as update-rc.d and - install-info, are not described in detail here - - please see their man pages. + not described in detail here, are documented in their man pages.

@@ -10875,25 +10908,9 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY Binary packages (from old Packaging Manual)

- The binary package has two main sections. The first part - consists of various control information files and scripts used - by dpkg when installing and removing. See . -

- -

- The second part is an archive containing the files and - directories to be installed. + See and .

-

- In the future binary packages may also contain other - components, such as checksums and digital signatures. The - format for the archive is described in full in the - deb(5) man page. -

- - Creating package files - dpkg-deb @@ -11195,55 +11212,7 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

- dpkg-buildpackage is a script which invokes - dpkg-source, the debian/rules - targets clean, build and - binary, dpkg-genchanges and - gpg (or pgp) to build a signed - source and binary package upload. -

- -

- It is usually invoked by hand from the top level of the - built or unbuilt source directory. It may be invoked with - no arguments; useful arguments include: - - -uc, -us - -

- Do not sign the .changes file or the - source package .dsc file, respectively.

- - -psign-command - -

- Invoke sign-command instead of finding - gpg or pgp on the PATH. - sign-command must behave just like - gpg or pgp.

-
- -rroot-command - -

- When root privilege is required, invoke the command - root-command. root-command - should invoke its first argument as a command, from - the PATH if necessary, and pass its - second and subsequent arguments to the command it - calls. If no root-command is supplied - then dpkg-buildpackage will use - the fakeroot command, which is sufficient - to build most packages without actually requiring root - privileges.

-
- -b, -B - -

- Two types of binary-only build and upload - see - . -

-
- + See .

@@ -11367,23 +11336,10 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

- This program is usually called by package-independent - automatic building scripts such as - dpkg-buildpackage, but it may also be called - by hand. -

- -

- It is usually called in the top level of a built source - tree, and when invoked with no arguments will print out a - straightforward .changes file based on the - information in the source package's changelog and control - file and the binary and source packages which should have - been built. + See .

- dpkg-parsechangelog - produces parsed @@ -11391,12 +11347,7 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

- This program is used internally by - dpkg-source et al. It may also occasionally - be useful in debian/rules and elsewhere. It - parses a changelog, debian/changelog by default, - and prints a control-file format representation of the - information in it to standard output. + See .

@@ -11407,10 +11358,7 @@ END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

- This program can be used manually, but is also invoked by - dpkg-buildpackage or debian/rules to set - environment or make variables which specify the build and host - architecture for the package building process. + See .