X-Git-Url: https://git.donarmstrong.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=man%2Fread.nexus.Rd;h=5594e0e21c424f33b98ccb29031120aaaed75197;hb=HEAD;hp=43a0e34d1c1f25824b5c1966e0a0d91ccbc4609a;hpb=42bf3d36a0a2a5edd0071739ad346ae9009abffa;p=ape.git diff --git a/man/read.nexus.Rd b/man/read.nexus.Rd index 43a0e34..5594e0e 100644 --- a/man/read.nexus.Rd +++ b/man/read.nexus.Rd @@ -8,19 +8,27 @@ read.nexus(file, tree.names = NULL) \item{file}{a file name specified by either a variable of mode character, or a double-quoted string.} \item{tree.names}{if there are several trees to be read, a vector of - mode character that gives names to the individual trees; if - \code{NULL} (the default), the trees are named \code{"tree1"}, - \code{"tree2"}, ...} + mode character giving names to the individual trees (by default, + this uses the labels in the NEXUS file if these are present).} } \description{ This function reads one or several trees in a NEXUS file. } \details{ The present implementation tries to follow as much as possible the - NEXUS standard. Only the block ``TREES'' is read; the other data can be - read with other functions (e.g., \code{\link{read.dna}}, - \code{\link[utils]{read.table}}, ...). A trace of the original data is - kept with the attribute \code{"origin"} (see below). + NEXUS standard (but see the restriction below on TRANSLATION + tables). Only the block ``TREES'' is read; the other data can be read + with other functions (e.g., \code{\link{read.dna}}, + \code{\link[utils]{read.table}}, \dots). + + If a TRANSLATION table is present it is assumed that only the tip + labels are translated and they are all translated with integers + without gap. Consequently, if nodes have labels in the tree(s) they + are read as they are and not looked for in the translation table. The + logic behind this is that in the vast majority of cases, node labels + will be support values rather than proper taxa names. This is + consistent with \code{\link{write.nexus}} which translates only the + tip labels. `read.nexus' tries to represent correctly trees with a badly represented root edge (i.e. with an extra pair of parentheses). For @@ -31,40 +39,14 @@ read.nexus(file, tree.names = NULL) message is issued. } \value{ - an object of class \code{"phylo"} with the following components: - \item{edge}{a two-column matrix of mode character where each row - represents an edge of the tree; the nodes and the tips are - symbolized with numbers (these numbers are not treated as numeric, - hence the mode character); the nodes are represented with negative - numbers (the root being \code{"-1"}), and the tips are represented with - positive numbers. For each row, the first column gives the - ancestor. This representation allows an easy manipulation of the - tree, particularly if it is rooted.} - \item{edge.length}{a numeric vector giving the lengths of the - branches given by \code{edge}.} - \item{tip.label}{a vector of mode character giving the names of the - tips; the order of the names in this vector corresponds to the - (positive) number in \code{edge}.} - \item{node.label}{(optional) a vector of mode character giving the - names of the nodes (set to \code{NULL} if not available in the file).} - \item{root.edge}{(optional) a numeric value giving the length of the - branch at the root is it exists (\code{NULL} otherwise).} - - If several trees are read in the file, the returned object is of class - \code{"multiPhylo"}, and is a list of objects of class \code{"phylo"}. - - An attribute \code{"origin"} is further given to the returned object - which gives the name of the source file (with its path). This is used - to write a tree in a NEXUS file where all the original data must be - written (not only the tree) in accordance to the specifications of - Maddison et al. (1997). + an object of class \code{"phylo"} or of class \code{"multiPhylo"}. } \references{ Maddison, D. R., Swofford, D. L. and Maddison, W. P. (1997) NEXUS: an extensible file format for systematic information. \emph{Systematic Biology}, \bold{46}, 590--621. } -\author{Emmanuel Paradis \email{Emmanuel.Paradis@mpl.ird.fr}} +\author{Emmanuel Paradis} \seealso{ \code{\link{read.tree}}, \code{\link{write.nexus}}, \code{\link{write.tree}}, \code{\link{read.nexus.data}},