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diff --git a/endiannessmacros.h b/endiannessmacros.h
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+#ifndef EDIANNESSMACROS_H
+#define EDIANNESSMACROS_H
+
+/*
+ *   endiannessmacros.h
+ *  Mothur
+ *
+ *  Created by westcott on 7/9/10.
+ *  Copyright 2010 Schloss Lab. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ */
+ 
+/*********************************************************************/
+/*********************************************************************/
+// The following is copied from the staden io_lib-1.12.4 os.h - thanks!
+/*********************************************************************/
+/*********************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Author: 
+ *         MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
+ *	   Hills Road
+ *	   Cambridge CB2 2QH
+ *	   United Kingdom
+ *
+ * Description: operating system specific type definitions
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/* Mac FAT binaries or unknown. Auto detect based on CPU type */
+#if !defined(SP_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+	
+/*
+ * x86 equivalents
+ */
+#if  defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__) ||  defined(WIN32) || defined(__arm__) || (defined(__mips__) && defined(__MIPSEL__)) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || \
+     defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__i686__) || defined(__i686) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__amd64) || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
+#define SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#else
+#define SP_BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+ * SUN Sparc
+ */
+#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__sparc)
+#  if defined(SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+#    undef SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#  endif
+#  define SP_BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * PowerPC
+ */
+#if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc)
+#  if defined(SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+#    undef SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#  endif
+#  define SP_BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+/* Some catch-alls */
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || defined(__LITTLEENDIAN__)
+#    define SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(__BIGENDIAN__)
+#    define SP_BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SP_BIG_ENDIAN) && defined(SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+#    error Both BIG and LITTLE endian defined. Fix os.h and/or Makefile
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(SP_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+#    error Neither BIG nor LITTLE endian defined. Fix os.h and/or Makefile
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Byte swapping macros
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Our new swap runs at the same speed on Ultrix, but substantially faster
+ * (300% for swap_int4, ~50% for swap_int2) on an Alpha (due to the lack of
+ * decent 'char' support).
+ *
+ * They also have the ability to swap in situ (src == dst). Newer code now
+ * relies on this so don't change back!
+ */
+#define iswap_int8(x) \
+    (((x & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56) + \
+     ((x & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) + \
+     ((x & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) + \
+     ((x & 0x00000000ff000000LL) <<  8) + \
+     ((x & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >>  8) + \
+     ((x & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) + \
+     ((x & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) + \
+     ((x & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56))
+
+#define iswap_int4(x) \
+    (((x & 0x000000ff) << 24) + \
+     ((x & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) + \
+     ((x & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) + \
+     ((x & 0xff000000) >> 24))
+
+#define iswap_int2(x) \
+    (((x & 0x00ff) << 8) + \
+     ((x & 0xff00) >> 8))
+
+#define swap_int8(src, dst) ((dst) = iswap_int8(src))
+#define swap_int4(src, dst) ((dst) = iswap_int4(src))
+#define swap_int2(src, dst) ((dst) = iswap_int2(src))
+
+
+/*
+ * Linux systems may use byteswap.h to get assembly versions of byte-swap
+ * on intel systems. This can be as trivial as the bswap opcode, which works
+ * out at over 2-times faster than iswap_int4 above.
+ */
+#if 0
+#if defined(__linux__)
+#    include <byteswap.h>
+#    undef iswap_int8
+#    undef iswap_int4
+#    undef iswap_int2
+#    define iswap_int8 bswap_64
+#    define iswap_int4 bswap_32
+#    define iswap_int2 bswap_16
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Macros to specify that data read in is of a particular endianness.
+ * The macros here swap to the appropriate order for the particular machine
+ * running the macro and return the new answer. These may also be used when
+ * writing to a file to specify that we wish to write in (eg) big endian
+ * format.
+ *
+ * This leads to efficient code as most of the time these macros are
+ * trivial.
+ */
+#ifdef SP_BIG_ENDIAN
+#define be_int8(x) (x)
+#define be_int4(x) (x)
+#define be_int2(x) (x)
+#define be_int1(x) (x)
+
+#define le_int8(x) iswap_int8((x))
+#define le_int4(x) iswap_int4((x))
+#define le_int2(x) iswap_int2((x))
+#define le_int1(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SP_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define be_int8(x) iswap_int8((x))
+#define be_int4(x) iswap_int4((x))
+#define be_int2(x) iswap_int2((x))
+#define be_int1(x) (x)
+
+#define le_int8(x) (x)
+#define le_int4(x) (x)
+#define le_int2(x) (x)
+#define le_int1(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+