X-Git-Url: https://git.donarmstrong.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=code_ruby%2Flib%2Fmaasha%2Falign.rb;h=c139fe8d89c30a773df458f23e730d2a73e992c4;hb=c4b49c5ce1ed3b46ae37e6ebd73c21d67d6d4810;hp=f7f59f6b265f911f833a740ad4d4a782cdfc3a37;hpb=df43a5627df2505bf5fc913aa564a7f6428f82b2;p=biopieces.git diff --git a/code_ruby/lib/maasha/align.rb b/code_ruby/lib/maasha/align.rb index f7f59f6..c139fe8 100755 --- a/code_ruby/lib/maasha/align.rb +++ b/code_ruby/lib/maasha/align.rb @@ -25,21 +25,19 @@ require 'pp' require 'open3' require 'narray' +require 'maasha/align/pair' require 'maasha/fasta' class AlignError < StandardError; end; -CONSENSUS = 0.20 -FREQ_MIN = 2 -QUAL_MIN = 20 -ALPH_DNA = %w{A T C G} -ALPH_AMBI = %w{A T C G M R W S Y K V H D B N} +ALPH_DNA = %w{A T C G} +ALPH_AMBI = %w{A T C G M R W S Y K V H D B N} BIT_INDEL = 0 -# BIT_A = 1 << 0 -# BIT_T = 1 << 1 -# BIT_C = 1 << 2 -# BIT_G = 1 << 3 +BIT_A = 1 << 0 +BIT_T = 1 << 1 +BIT_C = 1 << 2 +BIT_G = 1 << 3 BIT_M = BIT_A | BIT_C BIT_R = BIT_A | BIT_G @@ -91,7 +89,10 @@ end # Class for aligning sequences. class Align - attr_reader :entries + attr_accessor :options + attr_reader :entries + + include PairAlign # Class method to align sequences in a list of Seq objects and # return these as a new list of Seq objects. @@ -101,9 +102,9 @@ class Align Open3.popen3("muscle", "-quiet") do |stdin, stdout, stderr| entries.each do |entry| - raise AlignError, "Duplicate sequence name: #{entry.seq_name}" if index.has_key? entry.seq_name + raise AlignError, "Duplicate sequence name: #{entry.seq_name}" if index[entry.seq_name] - index[entry.seq_name] = entry + index[entry.seq_name] = entry.dup stdin.puts entry.to_fasta end @@ -128,10 +129,22 @@ class Align self.new(result) end + + # Class method to create a pairwise alignment of two given Seq objects. The + # alignment is created by casting a search space the size of the sequences + # and save the best scoring match between the sequences and recurse into + # the left and right search spaced around this match. When all search spaces + # are exhausted the saved matches are used to insert gaps in the sequences. + def self.pair(q_entry, s_entry) + AlignPair.align(q_entry, s_entry) + + self.new([q_entry, s_entry]) + end # Method to initialize an Align object with a list of aligned Seq objects. - def initialize(entries) + def initialize(entries, options = {}) @entries = entries + @options = options end # Method that returns the length of the alignment. @@ -144,39 +157,68 @@ class Align @entries.size end + # Method that returns the identity of an alignment with two members. + def identity + if self.members != 2 + raise AlignError "Bad number of members for similarity calculation: #{self.members}" + end + + na1 = NArray.to_na(@entries[0].seq.upcase, "byte") + na2 = NArray.to_na(@entries[1].seq.upcase, "byte") + + shared = (na1 - na2).count_false + total = (@entries[0].length < @entries[1].length) ? @entries[0].length : @entries[1].length + identity = shared.to_f / total + + identity + end + # Method to create a consensus sequence from an Align object and # return a new Seq object with the consensus. def consensus - cons = Consensus.new(@entries) - cons.to_seq + cons = Consensus.new(@entries, @options) + cons.consensus end # Method to pretty print an alignment from an Align object. def to_s - cons = self.consensus - cons.mask_seq_soft!(QUAL_MIN) unless cons.qual.nil? + cons = Consensus.new(@entries, @options) + cons.mask_entries! max_name = @entries.group_by { |entry| entry.seq_name.length }.max.first + output = "" + @entries.each do |entry| - entry.mask_seq_soft!(QUAL_MIN) unless entry.qual.nil? - puts entry.seq_name + (" " * (max_name + 3 - entry.seq_name.length )) + entry.seq + output << entry.seq_name + (" " * (max_name + 3 - entry.seq_name.length )) + entry.seq + $/ end - output = "" - output << " " * (max_name + 3) + cons.seq + $/ - output << " " * (max_name + 3) + cons.qual.tr("[@-h]", " ..........ooooooooooOOOOOOOOOO") unless cons.qual.nil? + cons_entry = cons.consensus + + output << " " * (max_name + 3) + cons_entry.seq + output << $/ + " " * (max_name + 3) + cons_entry.qual.tr("[@-h]", " ..........ooooooooooOOOOOOOOOO") unless cons_entry.qual.nil? output end + # Method for iterating each of the aligned sequences. + def each + if block_given? + @entries.each { |entry| yield entry } + else + return @entries + end + end + private class Consensus # Method to initialize a Consensus object given a list of aligned Seq object. - def initialize(entries) + def initialize(entries, options) @entries = entries - @cols = entries.first.length - @rows = entries.size + @options = options + + @cols = entries.first.seq.length + @rows = entries.size @has_qual = entries.first.qual.nil? ? false : true @@ -184,21 +226,28 @@ class Align @na_qual = NArray.byte(@cols, @rows) if @has_qual na_add_entries + consensus_calc + end - if @has_qual - m1 = mask_high_qual - m2 = mask_conserved_columns - m3 = mask_conserved_residues + # Method that lowercase residues that have been removed during + # the determination of the consensus sequence. + def mask_entries! + na_seq = NArray.byte(@cols, @rows) + + @entries.each_with_index do |entry, i| + na_seq[true, i] = NArray.to_na(entry.seq.upcase, "byte") + end - @na_seq *= m3 - @na_qual *= m3 + na_seq += ((na_seq.ne('-'.ord) - @na_seq.ne(0)) * ' '.ord) - @na_seq *= (m1 | m2) - @na_qual *= (m1 | m2) + @entries.each_with_index do |entry, i| + entry.seq = na_seq[true, i].to_s end end - def to_seq + # Method that returns a Sequence object with a consensus sequence + # for the entries in an Align object. + def consensus new_seq = Seq.new new_seq.seq = consensus_seq new_seq.qual = consensus_qual if @has_qual @@ -209,36 +258,110 @@ class Align private + # Method to add a Seq entry object to the two NArrays; @na_seq and @na_qual def na_add_entries @entries.each_with_index do |entry, i| @na_seq[true, i] = NArray.to_na(entry.seq.downcase.tr(TR_NUC, TR_HEX), "byte") - @na_qual[true, i] = NArray.to_na(entry.qual, "byte") - SCORE_ILLUMINA if @has_qual + @na_qual[true, i] = NArray.to_na(entry.qual, "byte") - Seq::SCORE_BASE if @has_qual end end - def mask_high_qual - @na_qual > QUAL_MIN + # Method to calculate a consensus sequence from a list of sequenced stored in two + # NArrays. + def consensus_calc + if @has_qual + if @options[:quality_min] + mask = mask_quality_min + + @na_seq *= mask + @na_qual *= mask + end + + if @options[:quality_mean] + mask = mask_quality_mean + + @na_seq *= mask + @na_qual *= mask + end + end + + if @options[:sequence_min] + mask = mask_sequence_min + + @na_seq *= mask + @na_qual *= mask if @has_qual + end + + if @options[:gap_max] + mask = mask_gap_max + + @na_seq *= mask + @na_qual *= mask if @has_qual + end + + if @options[:residue_min] + mask = mask_residue_min + + @na_seq *= mask + @na_qual *= mask if @has_qual + end end - def mask_conserved_columns - @na_seq * (@na_seq - @na_seq[true, 0]).sum(1).eq(0) > 0 + # Mask that indicates which columns have more than sequence_min sequences. + # Columns with less than sequence_min are 0'ed, otherwise set to 1. + def mask_sequence_min + mask = NArray.byte(@cols, @rows) + 1 + mask *= ((@na_seq > 0).to_type("int").sum(1) >= @options[:sequence_min]) + mask end - def mask_conserved_residues - factor = (1 / @rows.to_f) - mask_A = @na_seq & BIT_A > 0 - mask_T = @na_seq & BIT_T > 0 - mask_C = @na_seq & BIT_C > 0 - mask_G = @na_seq & BIT_G > 0 + # Mask that indicates which residue frequencies that are above the residue_min. + # The residue frequencies are calculated for each column and residue type as the + # number of each residue type over the sum of all non-gap residues in that column. + # Positions with residues above the residue_min are indicated with 1. + def mask_residue_min + cons_min = @options[:residue_min] + factor = 1 / @na_seq.ne(0).to_type("float").sum(1) - mask_A = (mask_A * mask_A.sum(1)).to_f * factor > CONSENSUS - mask_T = (mask_T * mask_T.sum(1)).to_f * factor > CONSENSUS - mask_C = (mask_C * mask_C.sum(1)).to_f * factor > CONSENSUS - mask_G = (mask_G * mask_G.sum(1)).to_f * factor > CONSENSUS + mask_A = (@na_seq & BIT_A > 0).to_type("int") + mask_T = (@na_seq & BIT_T > 0).to_type("int") + mask_C = (@na_seq & BIT_C > 0).to_type("int") + mask_G = (@na_seq & BIT_G > 0).to_type("int") + + mask_A = (mask_A * mask_A.sum(1)) * factor >= cons_min + mask_T = (mask_T * mask_T.sum(1)) * factor >= cons_min + mask_C = (mask_C * mask_C.sum(1)) * factor >= cons_min + mask_G = (mask_G * mask_G.sum(1)) * factor >= cons_min mask_A | mask_T | mask_C | mask_G end + # Mask that indicates which columns contain fewer gaps than max_gap. + # Columns with more gaps are 0'ed, others are set to 1. + def mask_gap_max + mask = NArray.byte(@cols, @rows) + 1 + mask *= @na_seq.ne(0).to_type("float").sum(1) / @rows > @options[:gap_max] + + mask + end + + # Mask that indicates which residues in an alignment are above quality_min. + # Positions with subquality are 0'ed - all others are set to 1. + def mask_quality_min + @na_qual > @options[:quality_min] + end + + # Mask that indicates which columns have a quality mean above quality_mean which + # is the mean of all non-gap quality residues in that column. Columns with less then + # quality_mean are 0'ed, otherwise set to 1. + def mask_quality_mean + mask = NArray.byte(@cols, @rows) + 1 + residues = @na_seq.ne(0).to_type("int").sum(1) + quality = @na_qual.to_type("float").sum(1) + + mask * (quality / residues).round > @options[:quality_mean] + end + # Method to calculate a consensus sequence from a Consensus object. def consensus_seq cons = NArray.byte(@cols) @@ -252,16 +375,9 @@ class Align # Method to calculate a consensus quality from a Consensus object. def consensus_qual - (@na_qual.mean(1).round.to_type("byte") + SCORE_ILLUMINA).to_s + (@na_qual.mean(1).round.to_type("byte") + Seq::SCORE_BASE).to_s end end end - - __END__ - -cons |= ((@na_seq & BIT_A > 0).sum(1).to_type("float") * (1 / @rows.to_f) > CONSENSUS) * BIT_A -cons |= ((@na_seq & BIT_T > 0).sum(1).to_type("float") * (1 / @rows.to_f) > CONSENSUS) * BIT_T -cons |= ((@na_seq & BIT_C > 0).sum(1).to_type("float") * (1 / @rows.to_f) > CONSENSUS) * BIT_C -cons |= ((@na_seq & BIT_G > 0).sum(1).to_type("float") * (1 / @rows.to_f) > CONSENSUS) * BIT_G