X-Git-Url: https://git.donarmstrong.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Documentation%2Fnotation%2Fchords.itely;h=49ade62bfe30d56f5a8d160c1797c181ce726d8e;hb=9468b77cb2ae93b992bfb9105016f3393d206b47;hp=5ae834f3b7f4ae73139046e8b50f768e6efc6002;hpb=324ff94afc62c7011b7377f24392f95391ed3b84;p=lilypond.git diff --git a/Documentation/notation/chords.itely b/Documentation/notation/chords.itely index 5ae834f3b7..49ade62bfe 100644 --- a/Documentation/notation/chords.itely +++ b/Documentation/notation/chords.itely @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Guide, node Updating translation committishes.. @end ignore -@c \version "2.17.30" +@c \version "2.19.28" @node Chord notation @@ -68,11 +68,13 @@ absolute pitches are one octave higher than in note mode. Chord mode and note mode can be mixed in sequential music: -@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right,relative=1] -2 -\chordmode { c2 f } -2 -\chordmode { f2 g } +@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right] +\relative { + 2 + \chordmode { c2 f } + 2 + \chordmode { f2 g } +} @end lilypond @seealso @@ -256,7 +258,8 @@ larger value is interpreted as 13. @end lilypond @noindent -Note that both @code{c:5} and @code{c} produce a C major triad. +As a special exception, @code{c:5} produces a @q{power chord} only +consisting of root and fifth. Since an unaltered 11 does not sound good when combined with an unaltered 13, the 11 is removed from a @code{:13} chord (unless it @@ -277,7 +280,7 @@ the major seventh. @lilypond[quote,verbatim] \chordmode { - c1:5.6 c:3.7.8 c:3.6.13 + c1:3.5.6 c:3.7.8 c:3.6.13 } @end lilypond @@ -285,7 +288,7 @@ Added steps can be as high as desired. @lilypond[quote,verbatim] \chordmode { - c4:5.15 c:5.20 c:5.25 c:5.30 + c4:3.5.15 c:3.5.20 c:3.5.25 c:3.5.30 } @end lilypond @@ -320,14 +323,15 @@ initial @code{^}. @funindex sus The modifier @code{sus} can be added to the modifier string to -create suspended chords. This removes the 3rd step from the chord. -Append either @code{2} or @code{4} to add the 2nd or 4th step to the -chord. @code{sus} is equivalent to @code{^3}; @code{sus4} is -equivalent to @code{.4^3}. +create suspended chords. This removes the 3rd step from the +chord. Append either @code{2} or @code{4} to add the 2nd or 4th +step to the chord. When @code{sus} is followed by either a 2nd or +4th step, it is equivalent to @code{^3}, otherwise to @code{sus4}, +namely @code{5.4}. @lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim] \chordmode { - c1:sus c:sus2 c:sus4 c:5.4^3 + c1:sus c:sus2 c:sus4 c:5.4 } @end lilypond @@ -373,7 +377,7 @@ simply produces the augmented chord, since @code{5+} is interpreted last. @lilypond[quote,ragged-right,verbatim] -\chordmode { c1:5.5-.5+ } +\chordmode { c1:3.5.5-.5+ } @end lilypond @@ -410,8 +414,8 @@ chord mode. The displayed chord name will be the same, regardless of the mode of entry, unless there are inversions or added bass notes: @lilypond[verbatim,quote] -chordmusic = \relative c' { - 2 +chordmusic = \relative { + 2 1 \chordmode { c2 f:sus4 c1:/f @@ -434,7 +438,7 @@ chordmusic = \relative c' { Rests passed to a @code{ChordNames} context will cause the @code{noChordSymbol} markup to be displayed. -@lilypond[verbatim, quote, relative=1] +@lilypond[verbatim,quote] << \new ChordNames \chordmode { c1 @@ -454,7 +458,7 @@ Rests passed to a @code{ChordNames} context will cause the @funindex{\chords} @code{\chords @{ @dots{} @}} is a shortcut notation for -@code{\new ChordNames @{ \chordmode @{ @dots{} @} @}}. +@code{\new ChordNames \chordmode @{ @dots{} @}}. @lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right] \chords { @@ -802,7 +806,7 @@ entry of bass figures, and there is a context named in @code{Staff} contexts. @code{\figures@{ @dots{} @}} is a shortcut notation for -@code{\new FiguredBass @{ \figuremode @{ @dots{} @} @}}. +@code{\new FiguredBass \figuremode @{ @dots{} @}}. Although the support for figured bass may superficially resemble chord @@ -844,11 +848,16 @@ In figure mode, a group of bass figures is delimited by @end lilypond -Accidentals (including naturals) can be added to figures: +Accidentals (including naturals) may be used for modifying scale steps. +These are entered by appending @code{+} (for sharps), @code{-} (for flats) +or @code{!} (for naturals) after the number. For double accidentals the +modifier is applied twice. For the modification of the third step the +number is often omitted, which can be achieved by using @code{_} instead +of a number. @lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right] \figures { - <7! 6+ 4-> <5++> <3--> + <7! 6+ 4-> <5++> <3--> < _+ > < 7 _!> } @end lilypond @@ -869,11 +878,11 @@ sixth steps) can be created: } @end lilypond -Vertical spaces and brackets can be included in figures: +Brackets can be included in figures: @lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right] \figures { - <[12 _!] 8 [6 4]> + <[12] 8 [6 4]> } @end lilypond @@ -1024,8 +1033,8 @@ of the figures is independent of the notes on the staff. @lilypond[verbatim,ragged-right,quote] << - \relative c'' { - c4 c'8 r8 c,4 c' + \relative { + c''4 c'8 r8 c,4 c' } \new FiguredBass { \figuremode {