independently from the notes. This is useful if the words to
different stanzas fit the notes in different ways and the required
durations are not available in a music context. For more details
-see @ref{Manual syllable durations}. This technical is also useful
+see @ref{Manual syllable durations}. This technique is also useful
when setting dialogue over music; for examples showing this, see
@ref{Dialogue over music}.
>>
@end lilypond
-Clearly this is not suited to melisma over notes which are longer
+Clearly this is not suited to melismata over notes which are longer
than eighth notes.
@item
@cindex melisma
@cindex extender
+@c TODO cf Multiple notes to one syllable; should this be merged in?
+
@c leave this as samp. -gp
In the last syllable of a word, melismata are sometimes indicated with
a long horizontal line starting in the melisma syllable, and ending in
@cindex hyphens
@c leave this as samp. -gp
-Centered hyphens are entered as @samp{ -- } between syllables of a same word
-(note the spaces before and after the two hyphen characters). The hyphen
-will be centered between the syllables, and its length will be adjusted
-depending on the space between the syllables.
+Centered hyphens are entered as @samp{ -- } between syllables of a
+same word (note the spaces before and after the two hyphen
+characters). The hyphen will be centered between the syllables, and
+its length will be adjusted depending on the space between the
+syllables.
In tightly engraved music, hyphens can be removed. Whether this
happens can be controlled with the @code{minimum-distance} (minimum
distance between two syllables) and the @code{minimum-length}
-(threshold below which hyphens are removed).
+(threshold below which hyphens are removed) properties of
+@code{LyricHyphen}.
@seealso
For different or more complex orderings, the best way is to define
the music and lyric variables first, then set up the hierarchy of
-staves and lyrics, omitting the lyrics and then add the lyrics using
-@code{\context} underneath. This ensures that the voices referenced
-by @code{\lyricsto} have always been defined earlier. For example:
+staves and lyrics, omitting the lyrics themselves, and then add the
+lyrics using @code{\context} underneath. This ensures that the
+voices referenced by @code{\lyricsto} have always been defined
+earlier. For example:
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
sopranoMusic = \relative c'' { c4 c c c }
Alternatively, a two-step process may be used. First the Lyrics
context is declared (without any content) before the Staff and
-Voice contexts, then the @code{\lyricsto} command comes after
-the Voice declaration it references, as follows:
+Voice contexts, then the @code{\lyricsto} command is placed after
+the Voice declaration it references by using @code{\context}, as
+follows:
@lilypond[quote,verbatim]
\score {
@noindent
To make this change for all lyrics in the score, set the property in the
-layout.
+@code{\layout} block.
@lilypond[verbatim,quote,ragged-right]
\score {
@subsubheading Ignoring melismata
One possibility is that the text has a melisma in one stanza, but
-multiple syllables in another one. One solution is to make the faster
+multiple syllables in another. One solution is to make the faster
voice ignore the melisma. This is done by setting
@code{ignoreMelismata} in the Lyrics context.